Unit 2 Travelling around the world 易错考点专练2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world 易错考点专练 考点1：辨析such as 与for example 【易错点津】 such as用来补充说明前面的事物，也用来列举整体之中的部分同类事物，插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间。其后接名词或名词短语，中间一般不用逗号隔开，还可以与and so on连用。 for example可缩写成e.g.，用来列举说明。在句中多作插入语，可置于句首、句中、句末。其后可以有逗号。 一、用such as 或for example 完成句子。 1. Every day we play all kinds of sports, _________ soccer, volleyball and so on. 2. I’d like to keep a pet, ____________ , a dog. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3. 这里许多人很喜欢喝咖啡，例如约翰。 Many people here, ___________ , John, like drinking coffee a lot. 4. 许多国家（的人）说英语，如澳大利亚、加拿 大等。 English is spoken in many countries, _________ Australia, Canada and so on. 考点2：prefer 的用法 【易错点津】prefer的用法有：1.prefer to do sth. ＝ like to do sth. better 更喜欢做某事；2.prefer(doing) sth.更喜欢(做)某事；3.prefer (doing) A to (doing) B喜欢(做) A胜过(做) B；4.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.更愿意做某事而不愿做某事 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I prefer ________ (stay) at home to going out on weekends. 2. We prefer _________ (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us. 3. When Mary was young, she __________ (prefer) pink. But now she likes blue and grey. 4. My mother prefers ________ (listen) to music in her free time. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 5.他喜欢看书胜过看电视，所以他很少看电视。 He _________________________ TV. So he seldom watches TV. 6.彼得更喜欢在家喝茶。 Peter ________________ tea at home. 考点3：finish 的用法 【易错点津】finish意为“结束；完成”，后接名词、代词或动词的-­ing形式。 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Did you finish ___________ (read) the book? 2. The things are difficult, so I can’t finish ___________ (they) on time. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3. 他们什么时候打扫完教室的？ When did they ________________ the classroom? 考点4：辨析be famous for 与be famous as 【易错点津】be famous for表示“以……(事物)著名”，be famous as表示“以……(身份)著名”。 一、用适当的介词填空。 1. Beijing is famous ___________ many places of interest. 2.Wang Yaping is famous ____________ the first woman astronaut to walk in space. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3. 北京以许多名胜古迹而著名。 Beijing ______________ many places of interest. 4. 爱因斯坦作为一位伟大的科学家而著名。 Einstein ______________ a great scientist. 考点5：辨析find, find out 与look for 【易错点津】find表示“找到，发现”，强调结果。find out表示“查明，弄清(情况)”。look for指的是用眼睛到处找。 一、用find,find out 或look for 填空。 1. My pet dog got lost yesterday. I ______________ it everywhere, but I couldn’t __________ it . 2. I ____________ Daniel is always late for school. Do you ____________ the reason（原因）? 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 3. 为了查明原因，我把那个盒子打开了。 In order to __________ the reason, I opened the the box. 4. 现在凯特正在寻找她的手表。 Kate is ___________ her watch now. 5. 我的妹妹发现这个故事很有趣。 My sister _______________ very interesting. 三、用find, find out 或look for 的适当形式填空。 Yesterday, I lost my English book. I 6.__________ it in my bag, on the desk and under the chair. But I couldn’t 7.____________ it. So I asked my classmates. At last, I 8.____________ that Tom took it by mistake （错误）. I was happy to find my book. 参考答案 考点1：一、1. such as　2. for example 二、3. for example　4. such as 考点2：一、1. staying　2. to walk　3. preferred　4. to listen 二、5. prefers reading to watching　6. prefers to drink 考点3：一、1. reading　2. them　二、3. finish cleaning 考点4：一、1. for　2. as 二、3. is famous for　4. is famous as 考点5：一、1.looked for；find　2. find; find out 二、3. find out　4. looking for　5. found the story 三、6. looked for　7. find　8. found out ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$