Unit 5 Section B 1a-1e 复习练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section B (1a-1e) 复习练习 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 1.We will visit an _school next Sunday. 2.You missed the _football match. What a pity! 3.A student from Zhejiang won the handwriting _. 4.Be careful!Try to avoid _such silly mistakes. 5.Look!There are two people _on the wall. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.Some trees _(plant) on the sides of mountains. 7.Chinese _(speak) by the most people in the world. 8.The dictionaries _(use) as tools for students to look up new words. 9.The Great Wall _(visit) by many foreigners every day. 10.Sometimes the workers in that factory _(tell) to work for extra time. 三、按要求完成下列句子。 11.This kind of car is made in Hefei.(改为否定句) This kind of car _in Hefei. 12.We often hear the girl sing happily in her room.(改为被动语态) The girl _often _sing happily in her room. 13.They don't clean their classroom every day.(改为被动语态) Their classroom _every day. 14.Hot water is supplied in the students' flats from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.(对画线部分提问) _hot water _in the students' flats? 15.The radio is listened to by millions of people every day.(改为一般疑问句) _the radio _to by millions of people every day? 四、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 The Weifang International Kite Festival 16. (hold) during April 20 to April 25 every year in Weifang,People's Republic of China.Weifang,Shandong,China is known 17. the kite capital of the world,because people consider Weifang to be the birthplace of kites.Each spring people in the city fly kites as a leisure outdoor activity. On April 1st,1984,18. the help and support of the Chairman of the Seattle Kite Association,David Checkley,the first International Kite Festival was held in Weifang.19. 1988,April 1st,Weifang International Kite Festival agreed that Weifang 20. (call) the “Kite Capital”.In the following year,during the 21. (six) Kite Festival,the International Kite Federation was founded 22. representatives (代表) from China,the USA,Japan,the UK,Italy,and other twelve 23. (country),and the headquarter (总部) 24. (set) in Weifang. During the Festival,a performance will be held in the evening. Many famous Chinese 25. (sing) will give performances at the show. ### 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 1. **international**:我们下周日将参观一所国际学校。“international”表示“国际的”,修饰名词“school”。 2. **lively**:你错过了这场充满活力的足球比赛,真遗憾!“lively”有“充满活力的”之意,修饰“football match”。 3. **competition**:一位来自浙江的学生赢得了书法比赛。“competition”表示“比赛”。 4. **making**:小心!尽量避免犯这样愚蠢的错误。“avoid doing sth.”为固定搭配,“make mistakes”表示“犯错误”,所以用“making”。 5. **painting**:看!有两个人在墙上作画。“There be + 主语 + doing sth.”表示“有某人正在做某事”,所以用“painting”。 ### 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 6. **are planted**:一些树被种植在山的两侧。trees 和 plant 是被动关系,且描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语“trees”是复数,所以用“are planted”。 7. **is spoken**:汉语被世界上大多数人说。Chinese 和 speak 是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语“Chinese”视为单数,所以用“is spoken”。 8. **are used**:字典被用作学生查新单词的工具。dictionaries 和 use 是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语“dictionaries”是复数,所以用“are used”。 9. **is visited**:长城每天被许多外国人参观。The Great Wall 和 visit 是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数,所以用“is visited”。 10. **are told**:有时那个工厂的工人被告知加班。workers 和 tell 是被动关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语“workers”是复数,所以用“are told”。 ### 三、按要求完成下列句子 11. **isn't made**:原句是一般现在时的被动语态,变否定句在 be 动词后加 not,所以是“isn't made”。 12. **is; heard to**:原句是一般现在时的主动语态,变被动语态时,原句的宾语“the girl”变为主语,谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”,hear sb. do sth. 的被动语态是 sb. be heard to do sth.,主语“the girl”是单数,所以是“is heard to”。 13. **isn't cleaned**:原句是一般现在时的主动语态,变被动语态时,原句的宾语“their classroom”变为主语,谓语动词变为“be + 过去分词”,主语是单数,否定句在 be 动词后加 not,所以是“isn't cleaned”。 14. **When is; supplied**:对时间“from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m.”提问用 when,原句是一般现在时的被动语态,变疑问句时把 be 动词提前,所以是“When is; supplied”。 15. **Is; listened**:原句是一般现在时的被动语态,变一般疑问句把 be 动词提前,所以是“Is; listened”。 ### 四、语法填空 16. **is held**:The Weifang International Kite Festival 和 hold 是被动关系,且每年举办,用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语是单数,所以用“is held”。 17. **as**:be known as 表示“作为……而闻名”,这里表示潍坊作为世界风筝之都而闻名。 18. **with**:with the help and support of... 表示“在……的帮助和支持下”,是固定搭配。 19. **On**:具体日期前用介词 on,这里指在 1988 年 4 月 1 日。 20. **be called**:Weifang 和 call 是被动关系,consider 后接 that 从句,从句中用“should + 动词原形”,should 可省略,所以是“be called”。 21. **sixth**:表示“第六届风筝节”,用序数词“sixth”。 22. **by**:表示“被……”,这里指国际风筝联合会由来自中国、美国等国家的代表成立,用 by。 23. **countries**:twelve 后接可数名词复数,country 的复数是 countries。 24. **was set**:the headquarter 和 set 是被动关系,且是过去发生的事,用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were + 过去分词”,主语是单数,所以用“was set”。 25. **singers**:many 后接可数名词复数,“singer”表示“歌手”,复数是“singers”。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$