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九年级 Unit 4 单元练习卷
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.He tells me a ________ (幽默的) story.
2.Don't keep ________ (沉默的).
3.It is ________ (有帮助的) to read aloud.
4.He is an ________ (亚洲的) stuff.
5.We ________ (需要) his arrival.
6.We attend the ________ (欧洲的) music concert.
7.I like ________ (英国的) culture.
8.I make a ________ (发言) in the meeting.
9.The park now is open to the ________ (民众).
10.Fish is a staple (主食) in the diet of many ________ (非洲人).
11.He ________ (影响) my life.
12.I am ________ (缺席) from my school today.
13.Let me have an ________ (介绍) about our school.
14.He got the first in his ________ (考试).
15.I can answer his questions ________ (精确地).
16. What’s the number of the _________(警卫) in this school?
17. Tell me _________(确切地) where Carl lives, please. I have something important to talk with him.
18. We _________(面试) ten people for the job this morning.
19. _________(分数) are important to students, but they don’t have to care too much about them.
20. Jason is very h and he often makes people laugh.
21. It’s impolite to ask other people’s p information.
22. Holly was sad to hear the bad news. She kept s for a long time.
23. Ruby stopped at the door. She didn’t d to enter the room.
24. We know his family b . He was born into a poor family and there are four people in his family.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I am interested in ________ (tell) a story.
2.He dares ________ (watch) the show.
3.He is able ________ (travel) in the countryside.
4.He is ________ (prepare) to take risks in his life.
5.I didn't use________ (be) popular.
6.I ________ (use) to water my flowers.
7.He enjoys ________ (listen) to the radio.
8.I am afraid of ________ (go) out at night.
9.To be healthy, we should eat a lot of ________ (vegetable).
10. It is hard ________ (understand) this book.
11.We are ________ (pride) of our study.
12.He advises me ________ (put) them away.
13.We are afraid of ________ (do) many things.
14.It will ________ (take) five days to complete my work.
三. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。
pride, help, private, general, humorous
1. It's impolite to ask other people's ______ information.
2. Kevin was very ______. He made all of us laugh during the meal.
3. If you want to keep healthy, this book will be ______.
4. Marie does well in all her lessons. She makes her parents really ______.
5. I don't quite understand what our monitor means, but I've got a ______ idea of the plan.
四. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
1. 我不想公开说这件事。
I don't want to speak about it ______ ______.
2. 南希敢告诉她妈妈考试结果吗?
_____ Nancy _____ ______ ______ the exam results to her mother?
3. 这个演员亲自前往纽约领奖。
The actor went to New York to receive the award ______ ______.
4. 卡伦想成为一个明星,以便她可以被众人所关注。
Karen wants to become a star so that she can ____ _____ ____ ____.
5. 尽管杰夫足够仔细,但是有时也会犯错。
Jeff makes mistakes ______ ______ ______ ______ although he is careful enough.
6. 他敢告诉她吗? Did he ________ ________ ________ her?
7.我们什么也不敢说。We don't dare ________ ________ anything.
8.我从来不敢问她。 I've never dared ________ ________ her.
9.你是怎么处理这类事情的?
________ did you deal with matters of this sort?
What did you ________ ________ matters of this sort?
10.我们要处理的棘手事太多了。
There are too many difficulties for us to ________ ________.
五. 根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近,每空一词。
1. The book had an influence on his life.
The book _________ his life.
2. Andy didn’t pass the chemistry exam.
Andy _________ the chemistry exam.
3. Paul missed ten classes last week.
Paul _________ _________ _________ ten classes last week.
4. Jill is old enough to look after herself.
Jill is old enough to _________ _________ _________ herself.
5. Sara loves her hometown and she is proud of it.
Sara loves her hometown and she ________ ________ _________ it.
6. Pam decided to learn to swim during the summer vacation.
Pam ________ ________ _________ to learn to swim during the summer vacation.
六. 单项选择
( ) 1. Doing eye exercises ______ one of the best ways to protect our eyes. A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 2. —______? —He is tall and thin.
A. Who is your cousin B. How is your cousin
C. What is your cousin like D. What does your cousin do
( ) 3. —How about going for a drive now?
—______. I have been at home the whole day.
A. I'm sure B. I see C. I think so D. I agree
( ) 4. Mr. Steen is very busy. He___ comes back home before 10:00 p.m. A. seldom B. always C. often D. usually
( ) 5. I can't remember ______ when the Blacks left the city. I only remember it was a Sunday.
A. Probably B. exactly C. mostly D. heavily
( ) 6. It has been about half a term ______ Sandy went into junior high school. A. though B. when C. if D. since
( )7. Vera and I live in the same building, but I ________ see her.
A. mostly B. usually C. always D. seldom
( ) 8. Billy still felt weak. The doctor advised him ______ in bed for another few days.
A. to stay B. stay C. to staying D. staying
( ) 9. Wu Fang lost the ticket, so she failed ______ the film The Jungle Book last night.
A. watching B. to watching C. watch D. to watch
( ) 10. —Why do you like listening to music?
—I think music can help me ______ stress.
A. look for B. deal with C. worry about D. think of
( ) 11. Kobe Bryant said goodbye to 20-year NBA career (职业生涯) with a 60-point night. All basketball fans ______ him.
A. look forward to B. take pride in
B. C. pay attention to D. take care of
( ) 12. Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.
A. used to drive; is used to go B. used to driving; is used to go
C. used to drive; is used to going D. used to driving; is used to going
### 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词 1. **humorous**:“幽默的”对应的英文是“humorous”,在句中修饰名词“story”。 2. **silent**:“keep + 形容词”表示“保持某种状态”,“沉默的”是“silent”,所以填“silent”。 3. **helpful**:“有帮助的”英文是“helpful”,“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型,这里用“helpful”作表语。 4. **Asian**:“亚洲的”英文表达是“Asian”,修饰名词“stuff”。 5. **require**:“需要”是“require”,主语“We”是复数,一般现在时用动词原形,所以填“require”。 6. **European**:“欧洲的”英文是“European”,修饰名词“music concert”。 7. **British**:“英国的”英文是“British”,“British culture”表示“英国文化”。 8. **speech**:“make a speech”是固定短语,意为“做发言,演讲”,所以填“speech”。 9. **public**:“the public”表示“民众”,所以填“public”。 10. **Africans**:“非洲人”是“African”,“many”后面接可数名词复数,所以填“Africans”。 11. **influences**:“影响”是“influence”,主语“He”是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式“influences”。 12. **absent**:“be absent from”表示“缺席……”,所以填“absent”。 13. **introduction**:“an”后面接可数名词单数,“介绍”的名词是“introduction”,所以填“introduction”。 14. **examination/exam**:“考试”可以用“examination”或“exam”,这里说他在考试中得了第一,所以可以填“examination/exam”。 15. **exactly**:修饰动词“answer”要用副词,“精确地”英文是“exactly”,所以填“exactly”。 16. **guards**:“the number of...”表示“……的数量”,后面接可数名词复数,“警卫”是“guard”,复数是“guards”,所以填“guards”。 17. **exactly**:“确切地”英文是“exactly”,在句中修饰动词“tell”,所以填“exactly”。 18. **interviewed**:根据时间状语“this morning”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,“面试”是“interview”,过去式是“interviewed”,所以填“interviewed”。 19. **Scores**:“分数”是“score”,这里指学生的分数,用复数形式,句首单词首字母大写,所以填“Scores”。 20. **humorous**:根据“he often makes people laugh”可知,他很幽默,“幽默的”是“humorous”,所以填“humorous”。 21. **private**:“私人的信息”用“private information”,所以填“private”。 22. **silent**:“keep silent”表示“保持沉默”,所以填“silent”。 23. **dare**:“dare to do sth.”表示“敢做某事”,这里说她不敢进入房间,“didn’t”后面接动词原形,所以填“dare”。 24. **background**:“family background”表示“家庭背景”,所以填“background”。 ### 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **telling**:“be interested in doing sth.”表示“对做某事感兴趣”,所以填“telling”。 2. **to watch**:“dare to do sth.”表示“敢做某事”,这里“dares”是实义动词,后面接“to watch”,所以填“to watch”。 3. **to travel**:“be able to do sth.”表示“能够做某事”,所以填“to travel”。 4. **prepared**:“be prepared to do sth.”表示“准备好做某事”,所以填“prepared”。 5. **to be**:“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”,这里说过去不受欢迎,所以填“to be”。 6. **used**:“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”,这里说过去常常给花浇水,所以填“used”。 7. **listening**:“enjoy doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”,所以填“listening”。 8. **going**:“be afraid of doing sth.”表示“害怕做某事”,所以填“going”。 9. **vegetables**:“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词,“vegetable”是可数名词,这里用复数形式“vegetables”,所以填“vegetables”。 10. **to understand**:“It is + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型,“it”作形式主语,真正的主语是“to do sth.”,所以填“to understand”。 11. **proud**:“be proud of”表示“为……感到骄傲”,所以填“proud”。 12. **to put**:“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”,所以填“to put”。 13. **doing**:“be afraid of doing sth.”表示“害怕做某事”,所以填“doing”。 14. **take**:“will”后面接动词原形,“It will take + 时间 + to do sth.”表示“做某事将花费多长时间”,所以填“take”。 ### 三. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式 1. **private**:“私人信息”用“private information”,所以填“private”。 2. **humorous**:根据“He made all of us laugh during the meal.”可知,Kevin很幽默,“humorous”意为“幽默的”,所以填“humorous”。 3. **helpful**:“be helpful”表示“有帮助的”,这里说这本书会有帮助,所以填“helpful”。 4. **proud**:“make sb. proud”表示“使某人感到骄傲”,“be proud of”的变形,所以填“proud”。 5. **general**:“a general idea”表示“大致的想法”,所以填“general”。 ### 四. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词 1. **in public**:“in public”表示“公开地”,所以填“in public”。 2. **Does; dare to tell**:“dare”作实义动词时,一般现在时的一般疑问句借助助动词“do/does”,主语“Nancy”是第三人称单数,用“Does”,后面动词用原形“dare”,“dare to do sth.”表示“敢做某事”,所以填“Does; dare to tell”。 3. **in person**:“in person”表示“亲自”,所以填“in person”。 4. **get tons of attention**:“get tons of attention”表示“得到大量关注”,“can”后面接动词原形,所以填“get tons of attention”。 5. **from time to time**:“from time to time”表示“有时,偶尔”,所以填“from time to time”。 6. **dare to tell**:“dare to do sth.”表示“敢做某事”,前面有助动词“Did”,动词用原形,所以填“dare to tell”。 7. **to say**:“dare”在这里作实义动词,“don't dare to do sth.”表示“不敢做某事”,所以填“to say”。 8. **to ask**:“dare”作实义动词,“dared”是过去式,“dare to do sth.”,所以填“to ask”。 9. **How; do with**:“How do you deal with...?”和“What do you do with...?”都表示“你如何处理……?”,所以填“How; do with”。 10. **deal with**:“deal with”表示“处理”,“to”后面接动词原形,所以填“deal with”。 ### 五. 根据上句完成下句,使两句意思相同或相近,每空一词 1. **influenced**:“have an influence on”和“influence”都表示“对……有影响”,原句是一般过去时,所以填“influenced”。 2. **failed**:“didn’t pass”和“failed”都表示“没通过”,原句是一般过去时,所以填“failed”。 3. **was absent from**:“missed”在这里表示“缺席”,相当于“was absent from”,原句是一般过去时,主语“Paul”是第三人称单数,用“was”,所以填“was absent from”。 4. **take care of**:“look after”和“take care of”都表示“照顾”,所以填“take care of”。 5. **takes pride in**:“be proud of”和“take pride in”都表示“为……感到骄傲”,主语“Sara”是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用第三人称单数形式“takes”,所以填“takes pride in”。 6. **made a decision**:“decided to do sth.”和“made a decision to do sth.”都表示“决定做某事”,原句是一般过去时,所以填“made a decision”。 ### 六. 单项选择 1. **答案**:A **解析**:“Doing eye exercises”是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,“one of the best ways”表示“最好的方法之一”,这里说做眼保健操是保护眼睛的最好方法之一,用“is”,所以选A。 2. **答案**:C **解析**:根据答语“He is tall and thin.”可知,问句是询问人的外貌特征。A选项“Who is your cousin”询问是谁;B选项“How is your cousin”询问身体状况;C选项“What is your cousin like”可以询问外貌或性格等特征;D选项“What does your cousin do”询问职业。所以选C。 3. **答案**:D **解析**:根据“I have been at home the whole day.”可知,说话者同意去开车兜风。A选项“I'm sure”表示“我确定”;B选项“I see”表示“我明白了”;C选项“I think so”表示“我认为是这样”;D选项“I agree”表示“我同意”。所以选D。 4. **答案**:A **解析**:根据“Mr. Steen is very busy.”可知,他很少在晚上10点前回家。A选项“seldom”表示“很少”;B选项“always”表示“总是”;C选项“often”表示“经常”;D选项“usually”表示“通常”。所以选A。 5. **答案**:B **解析**:根据“I only remember it was a Sunday.”可知,记不清布莱克一家离开城市的确切时间。A选项“Probably”表示“可能”;B选项“exactly”表示“确切地”;C选项“mostly”表示“主要地”;D选项“heavily”表示“沉重地”。所以选B。 6. **答案**:D **解析**:“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子”表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”,这里说自从Sandy进入初中已经大约半个学期了,所以选D。 7. **答案**:D **解析**:根据“but”可知,前后是转折关系,虽然住在同一栋楼,但很少见到她。A选项“mostly”表示“主要地”;B选项“usually”表示“通常”;C选项“always”表示“总是”;D选项“seldom”表示“很少”。所以选D。 8. **答案**:A **解析**:“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”,所以选A。 9. **答案**:D **解析**:“fail to do sth.”表示“未能做某事”,这里说她没能看上电影,所以选D。 10. **答案**:B **解析**:根据“listening to music”可知,音乐可以帮助处理压力。A选项“look for”表示“寻找”;B选项“deal with”表示“处理”;C选项“worry about”表示“担心”;D选项“think of”表示“想起”。所以选B。 11. **答案**:B **解析**:科比有辉煌的职业生涯,所有篮球迷为他感到骄傲。A选项“look forward to”表示“期待”;B选项“take pride in”表示“为……感到骄傲”;C选项“pay attention to”表示“注意”;D选项“take care of”表示“照顾”。所以选B。 12. **答案**:C **解析**:“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”;“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”。第一个空说过去开车去办公室,用“used to drive”;第二个空说现在习惯骑自行车去上班,用“is used to going”,所以选C。
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