Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) 同步练习 -2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 4 Section A (Grammar Focus-4c) Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.My classmate Kim used to 　　 　　(enjoy) writing articles.  2.My sister and I are used to 　 　　　(get) up early.  3.When I was in my primary school, I used to 　　　 　(finish) my homework before seven.  4.My younger sister used to 　　 　　(play) volleyball with her friends, but now she hardly ever goes out.  5.Mr.Li likes swimming very much and now he is used to 　　 　　(swim) on Saturday afternoon.  Ⅱ.按要求完成下列各题 6.In the past, Grace often hung out with friends in the street.(改为同义句) Grace 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　out with friends in the street.  7.He used to be afraid of cats.(改为否定句) He 　　　　 　　　　to be afraid of cats.  8.David used to have straight hair.(改为一般疑问句) 　　　　 David 　　　　to have straight hair?  9.There used to be lots of trees here, 　　　　 　　　　?(完成反意疑问句)  Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子 10.那个男人以前经常和他的朋友们一起去钓鱼。 The man 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　fishing with his friends.  11.玛丽以前留着长发,是吗? Mary 　　　　 　　　　have long hair, 　　　　 　　　　?  12.我姑姑以前不常打网球。 My aunt 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　play tennis.  13.现在那位老人习惯住在农村了。 The old man 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the countryside now.  Ⅳ.用所给单词的适当形式填空 14.Miss White teaches 　　 　　(Britain) English in that school.  15.The girl is afraid of 　　 　　(fly) and she doesn’t want to go there by plane.  16.My new penfriend is a 　　 　　(Europe). He comes from Germany.  17.Could you tell me how to succeed in making a 　　　 　(speak) in front of people?  18.My sister is reading a book on 　 　　　(Africa) culture.  Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子 19.戴维的哥哥以前经常听流行音乐。 David’s brother used to 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 .  20.我哥哥昨天晚上花了至少两个小时完成了那项工作。 My brother spent 　　　　 　　　　two hours 　　　　the work last night.  21.我们打算邀请那位教授来我们学校做演讲。 We are going to invite the professor to come to our school and 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.  22. 玛丽当众讲话时总是很自信。 Mary is always confident when she speaks 　　　　 　　　　.  Ⅵ.完形填空 　　I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my 　23　. At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do that, 　24　 it didn’t work.  As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become 　25　. To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!  One evening, I was doing 　26　 on my computer while Mike was listening to music. 　27　, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I 　28　. He was using my computer to play games. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program 　29　 saving it—all I had done had disappeared! I 　30　 him. He cried a lot as my mother came and criticized him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.  Then I did my homework 　31　. At 10:00 p.m. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the 　32　, I saw the photo of my 　33　 that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and realized how 　34　 he was when my mom criticized him. I really felt 　35　. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was 　36　 in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said, “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble.”  I was so moved and said, “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is 　37　!” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but also the bed.  (　　)23.A.clothes B.food C.room D.toys (　　)24.A.because B.but C.or D.so (　　)25.A.dirty B.empty C.quiet D.tidy (　　)26.A.business B.homework C.reading D.shopping (　　)27.A.Later B.Instead C.However D.Sometimes (　　)28.A.danced B.fell C.returned D.slept (　　)29.A.after B.by C.for D.without (　　)30.A.agreed with B.heard from C.looked after D.shouted at (　　)31.A.as well B.for ever C.in the end D.once again (　　)32.A.computer B.fan C.radio D.TV (　　)33.A.brother B.cousin C.father D.grandfather (　　)34.A.clever B.happy C.sad D.silly (　　)35.A.bored B.excited C.proud D.sorry (　　)36.A.jumping B.sleeping C.sitting D.singing (　　)37.A.his B.hers C.ours D.theirs ### Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **enjoy** - “used to do sth.”是固定结构，表示“过去常常做某事”，所以这里用动词原形“enjoy”。句子意思是“我的同学Kim过去喜欢写文章”。 2. **getting** - “be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，to是介词，后面接动词 -ing形式，所以用“getting”。此句意为“我姐姐和我习惯早起”。 3. **finish** - 同样依据“used to do sth.”的结构，这里用动词原形“finish”。“When I was in my primary school”表明是过去的时间，整句意思是“当我上小学的时候，我过去常常在七点前完成作业”。 4. **play** - “used to do sth.”，故填“play”。句子说“我妹妹过去常常和她的朋友们一起打排球，但现在她几乎不出门了”。 5. **swimming** - “be used to doing sth.”，“is used to”后面要接动词的 -ing形式，所以是“swimming”。“Mr. Li likes swimming very much”说明他喜欢游泳，现在习惯在周六下午去游泳。 ### Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列各题 6. **used to hang** - “In the past, Grace often hung out with friends in the street.”表达过去Grace经常和朋友在街上闲逛，“used to do sth.”有相同的意思，所以同义句是“Grace used to hang out with friends in the street”。 7. **didn't use** - “used to do sth.”的否定形式可以是“didn't use to do sth.” 。所以“He used to be afraid of cats.”的否定句是“He didn't use to be afraid of cats”。 8. **Did; use** - “used to do sth.”的一般疑问句形式是“Did + 主语 + use to do sth.”，因此“David used to have straight hair.”的一般疑问句是“Did David use to have straight hair?” 9. **didn't there** - “There used to be...”的反意疑问句，疑问部分用“didn't there”。所以“There used to be lots of trees here”的反意疑问句是“didn't there”。 ### Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 10. **used to go** - “过去经常做某事”用“used to do sth.”，“去钓鱼”是“go fishing”，所以是“used to go”。 11. **used to; didn't she** - “过去留着长发”是“used to have long hair”；“used to”的反意疑问句，疑问部分用“didn't + 主语”，Mary是女性，所以是“didn't she”。 12. **didn't use to** - “以前不常做某事”用“didn't use to do sth.”，所以“我姑姑以前不常打网球”是“My aunt didn't use to play tennis”。 13. **is used to living** - “习惯做某事”是“be used to doing sth.”，主语“The old man”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，“住在农村”是“live in the countryside”，所以是“is used to living”。 ### Ⅳ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 14. **British** - 这里需要一个形容词来修饰“English”，“Britain”是名词“英国”，其形容词形式是“British”，“British English”表示“英式英语”。 15. **flying** - “be afraid of doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“害怕做某事”，所以用“flying”。句子说“这个女孩害怕坐飞机，她不想坐飞机去那里”。 16. **European** - “a”后面接可数名词单数，“Europe”是名词“欧洲”，“European”既可以作形容词“欧洲的”，也可以作名词“欧洲人”，这里表示“我的新笔友是一个欧洲人”，所以用“European”。 17. **speech** - “make a speech”是固定短语，意为“做演讲”，“speak”是动词，其名词形式是“speech”。 18. **African** - 要用形容词修饰“culture”，“Africa”是名词“非洲”，其形容词形式是“African”，“African culture”表示“非洲文化”。 ### Ⅴ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 19. **listen to pop music** - “used to do sth.”后面接动词原形，“听流行音乐”是“listen to pop music”。 20. **at least; finishing** - “至少”是“at least”；“spend time (in) doing sth.”是固定结构，“花费时间做某事”，所以“完成工作”用“finishing the work”。 21. **give a speech** - “做演讲”是“give a speech”，“and”连接两个并列的动作“come to our school”和“give a speech”。 22. **in public** - “当众，公开地”是“in public”，句子“Mary is always confident when she speaks in public”意思是“玛丽当众讲话时总是很自信”。 ### Ⅵ. 完形填空 23. **C** - 根据前文“I used to live in my own room alone.”以及后面提到“Mike entered my room”可知，Mike请求和“我”共用房间，所以选C。 24. **B** - “I cried and asked my parents not to do that”和“it didn’t work”之间是转折关系，“but”表示转折，所以选B。 25. **A** - 由“he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!”可知房间变得脏了，“dirty”是“脏的”，所以选A。 26. **B** - 从后文“I had forgotten to save the homework.”可知“我”正在电脑上做作业，“do homework”是“做作业”，所以选B。 27. **A** - “Later”表示“后来”，这里说后来“我”离开座位去拿水，符合语境，所以选A。 28. **C** - 前文说离开座位，这里应该是回来时看到了让“我”惊讶的事，“returned”是“回来”的意思，所以选C。 29. **D** - 根据“all I had done had disappeared”可知他没保存就关了程序，“without”表示“没有”，所以选D。 30. **D** - 因为他没保存“我”的作业，“我”很生气，所以会对他大喊大叫，“shouted at”是“对……大喊大叫”，所以选D。 31. **D** - 作业没保存，所以要再做一次，“once again”是“再一次”，所以选D。 32. **A** - 前面一直在说在电脑上做作业，所以这里是要关掉电脑，“computer”是“电脑”，所以选A。 33. **A** - 文章主要讲的是“我”和哥哥Mike的事，所以是哥哥的照片，“brother”是“哥哥，弟弟”，所以选A。 34. **C** - 妈妈批评他，他肯定很伤心，“sad”是“伤心的”，所以选C。 35. **D** - “我”看到哥哥伤心的样子，意识到自己做得不对，感到很抱歉，“sorry”是“抱歉的”，所以选D。 36. **B** - 从后文“He woke up”可知他正在睡觉，“sleeping”是“睡觉”的现在分词形式，所以选B。 37. **C** - “From now on, my room is not only mine.”说明“我”觉得房间也是我们俩的了，“ours”是“我们的（东西）”，所以选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$