内容正文:
Unit4 I Used to be afraid of the dark Section A (3a-3c)同步练习
基础演练
I.根据句子意思和所给首字母或汉语提示,用适当的单词完成句子
1. He has a strong political_________(背景).
2. I don’t talk with my boss about my p_________matters.
3. The_________(卫兵) should be watchful during the night.
4. It is the first time that I speak in p_________.
5. He was bitten by an_________(昆虫) in the garden
II.英汉互译
1.处理,对付________________________
2. take up________________________
3.一直________________________
4. in front of________________________
5.担心________________________
6. get tons of attention________________________
7.放弃________________________
8. normal life________________________
9.乡村音乐________________________
10. the road to success________________________
能力提升
III.根据汉语意思填空
1.I_________ _________ _________ _________ _________(过去害怕) the dark.
2. There_________ _________ _________(过去曾是) a rich farm here.
3. He used to_________ _________ _________ (有良好的成绩) on his exams.
4.She was never_________ _________(足够勇敢) to ask questions.
5. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and_________ _________(从事)
singing to_________ _________(对付) her shyness.
6._________ _________ _________ _________(和朋友闲逛) is almost impossible
(
worry
about,
miss,
have
to,
seem,
sure,
f
ri
end,
use,
straight,
interest,
be
different
from
)for me now because there are always guards around me.
IV.单项选择
( )1. Judy used to be_________ . Now she's very shy.
A. quiet B.creative C.out going D.smart
( )2. Many girls are afraid of_________alone at night
A. walk B walking C walked D. to walk
( )3. The life now is quite_________that in the past.
A. different from B. different with C the same as D. the same from
( )4. I’m afraid of the dark. That means I'm_________of the dark.
A worried B.nervous C. terrified D. bored
( )5.He_________use to like painting.
A doesn’t B. don't C. hasn’t D. didn’t
V.从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空
1. Lucy_________to be afraid of the dark.
2. He says that Chinese people are very_________.
3. I'm very_________in making things.
4. If you want to draw a_________line, you must use it.
5. You know that people_________change.
6. It_________that he is taller than I.
7. Please don't_________him. He'll be better soon.
8. He_________do so much homework every day.
9. His mother hasn’t seen him for a long time. She_________him very much.
10. The life in the city_________that in the country.
VI.对话排序
_________I see. You used to have long hair. But now it s short.
_________Yes, I used to be fat but I lost weight. And you used to wear glasses. But
Don’t you need them?
_________I like short hair now. Everyone changes.
_____1____Hi, Tina! Haven't seen you for a long time
_________Yeh, Jane! I almost can t recognize you. You used to be fat.
_________Yes, I do, But I wear contact lenses.
VII.根据中文提示完成句子
My New Problem
I am so stressed out. I never used to worry when I had to pa the plano in a concert. I loved playing beautiful music.
But now I can't even eat before a concert.
When I was younger, I thought it was fun to play the piano for people. Now I’m
afraid of making mistakes. My friend said I should play video games before a concert,
but I think I need to practice, I really miss the old days when I didn't worry.
Things that were true in the past
1.
2.
3.
Things that are true now
Example: I can’t even eat before a concert
4.
5.
### 基础演练 #### I. 根据句子意思和所给首字母或汉语提示,用适当的单词完成句子 1. **background**:“背景”对应的英文是“background”,“a strong political background”表示“强大的政治背景”。 2. **private**:根据首字母“p”以及“matters”可推测是“私人事务”,“private”意为“私人的”,“private matters”符合语境。 3. **guard**:“卫兵”的英文是“guard”,这里指卫兵在夜间应该保持警惕。 4. **public**:“in public”是固定短语,意为“在公共场合”,根据首字母“p”及语境可知填“public”。 5. **insect**:“昆虫”的英文是“insect”,“an”后接可数名词单数,所以填“insect”。 #### II. 英汉互译 1. **deal with** 2. **开始从事;占据(时间、空间等)** 3. **all the time** 4. **在……前面** 5. **worry about** 6. **受到大量关注** 7. **give up** 8. **正常生活** 9. **country music** 10. **通往成功之路** ### 能力提升 #### III. 根据汉语意思填空 1. **used to be afraid of**:“过去害怕”用“used to be afraid of”表达。 2. **used to be**:“过去曾是”用“used to be”,这里指过去这里曾是一个富饶的农场。 3. **get good scores**:“有良好的成绩”用“get good scores”,“used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事,所以用动词原形“get”。 4. **brave enough**:“足够勇敢”用“brave enough”,enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。 5. **took up; deal with**:“从事”是“take up”,根据“told”可知从句用一般过去时,所以用“took up”;“对付”是“deal with”。 6. **Hanging out with friends**:“和朋友闲逛”是“hang out with friends”,这里作主语,动词要用动名词形式,所以是“Hanging out with friends”。 #### IV. 单项选择 1. **C** - 根据“Now she's very shy.”可知她现在很害羞,那么过去应该是外向的。 - “outgoing”意为“外向的”,符合语境;“quiet”意为“安静的”;“creative”意为“有创造力的”;“smart”意为“聪明的”,均不符合,故选C。 2. **B** - “be afraid of doing sth.”是固定用法,意为“害怕做某事”,所以用“walking”,选B。 3. **A** - “be different from”是固定短语,意为“与……不同”,这里说现在的生活和过去的生活不同,选A。 4. **C** - “be terrified of”意为“害怕……”,和“be afraid of”意思相近,这里说害怕黑暗,选C。 - “be worried about”意为“担心……”;“be nervous of”搭配不当;“be bored of”意为“对……感到厌烦”,均不符合,故选C。 5. **D** - “used to do sth.”的否定形式有两种:“didn't use to do sth.”或“usedn't to do sth.”,这里用“didn't”,选D。 #### V. 从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空 由于没有给出方框内容,无法完成此题。 #### VI. 对话排序 2. I see. You used to have long hair. But now it's short. 4. Yes, I used to be fat but I lost weight. And you used to wear glasses. But don’t you need them? 5. I like short hair now. Everyone changes. 1. Hi, Tina! Haven't seen you for a long time. 3. Yeh, Jane! I almost can't recognize you. You used to be fat. 6. Yes, I do, But I wear contact lenses. #### VII. 根据中文提示完成句子 Things that were true in the past 1. I never used to worry when I had to play the piano in a concert. 2. I loved playing beautiful music. 3. I thought it was fun to play the piano for people. Things that are true now 4. I’m afraid of making mistakes. 5. I think I need to practice instead of playing video games before a concert.
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