Unit 4 单元课时训练题-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

人教版九年级Unit 4 单元课时训练题 第一课时Section A ( 1a-1c) 1、 选择填空。 （ ）1. -Do you like to play computer games? -No, but I _____ . A. used to B. didn’t C. do D. don’t （ ）2. It has been four years since I here. A. come B. came C. has come D. was coming （ ）3. The actress looked _____ funny that most of the fans couldn’t help laughing. A. very B. quiet C. such D. so ( ) 4. Mike used to _____ lots of sports. Is that right? A. do B. does C. did D. doing ( ) 5. She used to be shy, but she’s very _____ now. A. friendly B. strong C. quiet D. outgoing 2、 根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。 silence， score, humorous, help, serious 1. The letter “ e ” in “ time ” is a letter. 2. The new dictionary is very _____ to me. 3. -- What’s the _____ of the basketball game? -- It’s 60:63. 4. Mr. Black is very _____ . We’ve never seen him play jokes.. 5. Most of the people like Zhou Libo, because he is very _____. 3、 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Jack. Long time no see. B: Hi, Jane. 1. A: I remembered that you used to have curly hair. B: You are right. 2. You look different, too. You used to wear jeans all the time. A: Yes, I do. 3. B: Do you still like sports? 4. A: Sure. How about you? B: Oh, I seldom do sports now. 5. A: So you see, people sure change. See you next time. B: Goodbye, Jane. A: So you see, people sure change. See you next time. B: Goodbye, Jane. A. But now I like to have straight hair. B. I have too much homework to do everyday. C. You like to play ball games, I remember. D. Nice to see you again. E. Don’t you remember me? F. But I prefer to wear sportswear now. G.You used to wear glasses. 第二课时Section A ( 2a-2d) 1、 选择填空。 （ ）1. Do you like playing _____ basketball or playing _____ piano? A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / ( ) 2. I _____ read a lot of novels when I was a little boy. A. was using B. use to C. used to D. was used to ( ) 3.-- Did you use to have curly hair? -- No, I_____ . A. hadn’t B. didn’t C. usen’t D.haven’t ( ) 4. She used to be _____ , but she’s very outgoing now. A. friendly B. strong C. quiet D. quite ( )5.She learned to play_________ piano all by herself. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )6.-- What does Anna look like? -- . A. She’s kind B. She’s tall C. She likes skating D. She’s a doctor. 2、 补全对话。 ( A ) Paula : Hey, Steve! Over there! Don’t you r_____ me? Steve : Oh, wow! You’re Paula, aren’t you? Paula: That’s right. We were in the same science class during Grade 8. Steve: Yes, now I remember. You u_____ to be really quiet, didn’t you? I remember you were always s in class. Paula: Yeah. I wasn’t very o_____ . I was never brave e to ask the teachers any questions! Steve: Well, but you were always friendly. And you got a better g in science than I did, haha. And I remember you were really good in music class, too. Wait a minute! Did you u to play the piano? Paula: Yes, I did. But now I’m more i_____ in sports. I play soccer almost every day, and I’m on a swim team. But I still play the piano from time to time. Steve: Wow, you’re so a_____ ! People sure change. ( B ) Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree. It’s been three years s_____ we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It’s interesting to see h_____ people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He u_____ to be so shy and quiet. Alfred:Yes, his face always t_____ red when he talked to girls!. Gina: I used to see him r_____ in the library every day. Alfred: That’s because he was a really good student. He studied h_____ and got good s_____ on his exams. Gina: Did he use to w_____ glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He’s so p_____ now. Look at all the girls a_____ him. 第三课时Section A (3a-3c) 一、选择填空。 （ ）1.As a student, we should learn how the problems about our school life. A. do B. to do C. to deal with D. deal （ ）2. The little boy is very brave and he to take the train alone to Beijing. A. can B. must C. needs D. dares （ ）3. Because of the bad weather, _____ the fruit got bad on the farm. A. tons of B. ton of C. lot of D. many of ( ) 4. As she got older, she was not shy _____ . A. longer B. any more C. some longer D. no longer ( ) 5. The children are very interested _____ pictures. A. at drawing B. to draw C. in draw D. in drawing 二、短文填词。 A  For this month’s Young World magazine, I i 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she u to be really shy and t up singing to deal with her s . As she got better, she d to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy a and loves s in front of c . B I asked Candy h life was different after she became famous. She e that there are many good things, like b able to travel and meet new people all the time. “I didn’t u to be popular in school, but now I get t of a everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I a to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do. And I don’t have much p time anymore. H out with friends is almost i for me now because there are always g around me.” C What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous? “Well,” she begins slowly, “you have to be p to give up your normal life. You can never i how difficult the road to s is. Many times I thought about g up, but I f on. You really r a lot of talent and hard work to s . Only a very small number of people m it to the top.” 三、完成句子。 1. 我过去不喜欢穿红色的衣服。 I _____ _____ to like _____ red clothes. 2. 作为一位名人，你必须时刻小心你的言行。 As a famous person, you have to _____ _____ about _____ you _____ . 3. 我问过凯蒂，在她成名之后生活有什么不同。 I asked Candy how life _____ _____ after she _____ _____. 4. 许多次我考虑要放弃，但是我坚持了下来 。 Many times I thought about _____ _____ , but I . 5. 过去他一和女孩说话就脸红。 His face used to _____ when he _____ _____ girls. 第四课时 Section A (Grammar focus-4c) 一、单项选择。 （ ）1. She felt when she was left . A. alone; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone （ ）2. The public angry about the reformation. A. is B. was C. being D. are （ ）3. We’ll listen to a speech _____ African history this afternoon.. A. on B. in C. about D. for ( ) 4. Sam _____ to watch the soap operas. you to watch them? A. used not; Do; use B. didn’t use; Did; use C. used not; Did; used D. don’t use; Did; use ( ) 5. I am afraid _____ across the bridge because I am afraid into the river. A. of go; to fall B. of going; of all C. to go; of falling D. to go; to fall 二、句型转换。 1. My brother used to play football after school.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) --__________ your brother _____ _____ football after school? --No, he . 2. Tom used to be a quiet boy. (改为否定句) Tom _____ _____ _____ _____ a quiet boy. 3. There used to be an old hospital behind our school, ?(改为反意疑问句) 4. I used to see my aunt once a month. (对划线部分提问) you __________ __________ see your aunt? 5. Mary used to stand at the window and wave goodbye.(改为一般疑问句) Mary stand at the window and wave goodbye? 3、 翻译。 1. 他以前是我们学校的历史老师。 2. 这里以前有一个教堂。 3. 她习惯于在晚饭后带着她的宠物狗散步。 4. 树木被用来制造纸。 5. Mr Black已经习惯于用筷子吃饭了。 4、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Tony is afraid of (be) at school alone. 2. Grace is used to (hate) watching scary movies. 3. The scientist will give a (speak) on how to study English. 4. Mr Chen is (friend) to his students. 5. You like Chinese music but I like (Africa) music. 第五课时 Section B (1a-1e) 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1.—What do you think of ants? ---Well, I think they are hard-working i . 2. ---Do you have to wear glasses all the t ? ---No, just for reading. 3. Little Tom is a_____ of speaking aloud. He’s shy. 4. Lily’s hair used to be s_____, but now hers is curly. 5. American English is almost the same as B_____ English. 二、 补全对话。 Girl: My six-year-old brother started school this week. Boy: Oh, good. Life was great when I was six. Girl: Really? Why? Boy: Oh, school was really easy. Girl: Not for me. I didn’t u to like tests. Now I don’t w about tests, but I really u to be very nervous about them. Boy: But the tests in p school were easy! Girl: Well, yes, they weren’t too difficult. But I guess I w used to them yet. I think I still like high school m than primary school. Boy: But we used to play every day after school. Now we just study all the time. Girl: Yeah, but we used to have to w the school uniform. Now we can wear w we like. Boy: I don’t mind w a school uniform. I don’t like t about what to wear every day! I do r one bad thing about primary school though. I used to h P.E. class. Now I love it. Girl: Oh, me, too. 3、 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 1. （怎么样）wearing the sports clothes to school today? 2.Don’t (担心) your son. He can look after himself. 3. She used to eat candy (总是). 4. Did you use to (绘画)？ 5. I didn’t like tests (在过去). 四、用合适的句子完成对话。 Gina: Hi, Jack.1. Jack: Yes, I did. Gina: Do you like eating candy now? Jack: No, I don’t. 2. , Gina? Gina: Me? I enjoy eating candy all the time. Also, I used to watch TV a lot. Jack: So did I. But I don’t have time anymore. 3. . How about you? Gina: I used to go to school by bus. But now I also like walking to school. 4. . Jack: No, I ride a bike to school every day. Did you use to ride a bike when you were free? Gina: 5. . 第六课时 Section B(2a-2b) 一、 根据句意和首字母完成单词。 1. It is bad for your health to c_______ online. 2. As students, we should do our d_______ homework on time. 3. I believe everyone is very sad because of the soldier—Wu Wenbin’s d_______. 4. To our s_______, there were four students under Mr. Tan’s body. 5. We all take p_______ in the little hero— Lin Hao. 二、 单项选择 1. — _______ you _______ take a bus to school? —Yes. But now I usually go to school on foot. A. Did; use to B. Were; used to C. Do; use to D. Let’s 2. He used to _______ in the sun, but now he is used to _______at night. A. read; read B. read; reading C. reading; reading D. reading; read 3. In the end, he decided to send the sick child to hospital. A. At once B. At last C. At first D. By the end 4. After class, I like playing computer games and chatting _______ my friends _______ the Internet. A. to; by B. with; on C. for; in D. about; through 5. The old woman lives _______, but she never feels ______. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone 三、完成句子(每空1分，共20分) 1. 我过去常常开着卧室的灯睡觉。 I used to ________ to ______ ______ my bedroom light _____ 2. 他对上网聊天感兴趣吗？ ______ he_______ _______ ______ online? 3. 他的妈妈支付不了她孩子的学费。 His mother couldn’t ______ ______ ______ ______ her child’s education. 4. 令我吃惊的是，她独自一人而不感到孤独。 _______ my ______, she lives ______,but she doesn’t feel _______. 5. 似乎我过去看上去就像你这样。 ______ _______ that I used to _____ just ______ you. 第七课时 Section B （2c-2f） 一、单项选择。 1. _______ the boy failed many times, he’ll try again. A. As if B. Because C. When D. Even though 2. We students all regard Mr. Zhang as our _______, because he is ______ to us. A. friendly; friendly B. friend; friend C. friend; friendly D. friendly; friend 3. The girl isn’t a good nurse, because she isn’t ______ with patients. A. patient B. patience C. good D. friendly 4. How sweet the music ________! A. hear B. sound C. hears D. sounds 5. _______ our surprise, she didn’t pass the English exam. A. In B. With C. By D. To 二、根据句意及汉语提示完成那个单词。 1. Don’t let him （影响）your decision. 2. None of the students in the class is （缺席的today. 3. They love their only （孙子） very much. 4. He studied very hard but couldn’t pass his （考试）. 5. More students come to the front to talk about their countries with （自豪）. 三、用used to或一般现在时完成句子。 1. I play tennis. I stopped playing a few years ago. 2. “Do you do any sport?” “Yes, I basketball.” 3. “Have you got a car?” “No, I _________one but I sold it.” 4. George _______________ a waiter. Now he’s the manager of a hotel. 5. “Do you go to work by car?” “Sometimes but most days I_______________ by train.” 6. When I was a child, I never _______________ meat, but I eat it now. 7. Mary loves watching TV. She _______________ TV every evening. 8. We _______________ near the airport but we moved to the city center a few years ago. 9. Normally I start work at 7 o’clock, so I _______________ up very early. 10. What games __________ you _______________ when you were a child? 第八课时 Section B (3a-3b, Self check) 一、翻译短语或句子 1.制造许多麻烦___________________ 2.得低分__________________ 3.一个15岁的孩子________________ 4.问题儿童_______ 5.最近的一次谈话____________________ 6.负担不起…__________________ 7.照顾某人__________ 8.照顾好某人____________ 9.对学习感兴趣______________ 10.对自己有信心___________ 11.做决定________________ 12.送某人去…________________ 13.某人有必要做某事__________________ 14.令某人惊奇的是________________ 15.即使___________ 16.以…为自豪____________________ 17.迫使某人做…__________________ 18.对…注意___________________ 19.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要_________________________________________________________ 20.男子寄宿学校_____________ 二、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1. Li Gang usually causes problems for (he) and his family in school. 2. This pair of shoes is (exact) what I want. 3. The doctor advised me (eat) healthily and exercise a lot. 4. Have you got used to （ride） a bike to school. 5. Mum made her child (wash) his hands before eating. 3、 用所给词的正确形式填空。 seldom, some, am, long, used, anymore, do , chat, change, swim I am Liu Li. I am a high school student now. It seems that my life 1 a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows 2 . I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how 3 ，but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to 4 short but now I’m tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat but now I eat 5 vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but now I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I 6 to play football after school, but now I have to go home and 7 homework. I only used to like math best and I used to be afraid of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests 8 . In the past, I used to have time 9 with my parents, but now I 10 chat. I have to study. I miss the old days. ### 第一课时 Section A (1a - 1c) #### 一、选择填空 1. **A**：“used to”表示过去常常做某事，这里回答“不，但我过去喜欢（玩电脑游戏）”，完整表达为 “No, but I used to like to play computer games.”，为避免重复，省略后面的内容，所以选A。 2. **B**：“It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时的句子”是固定句型，since引导的从句要用一般过去时，所以选came，答案是B。 3. **D**：“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词，这里“funny”是形容词，用so修饰，such后接名词，所以选D。 4. **A**：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，这里用动词原形do，所以选A。 5. **D**：根据“but”可知前后意思转折，“used to be shy”过去害羞，现在应该是“outgoing（外向的）”，所以选D。 #### 二、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空 1. **silent**：“time”中的字母“e”不发音，“silent letter”表示“不发音的字母”，所以填silent。 2. **helpful**：“be helpful to sb.”表示“对某人有帮助”，新字典对我很有帮助，所以用helpful。 3. **score**：根据回答“It’s 60:63.”可知问的是篮球比赛的“比分”，所以填score。 4. **serious**：从“We’ve never seen him play jokes.”可知布莱克先生很“严肃”，所以填serious。 5. **humorous**：大多数人喜欢周立波，因为他很“幽默”，所以填humorous。 #### 三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话 1. **D**：两人好久不见，再次见面打招呼用“Nice to see you again.”，所以选D。 2. **A**：前面说记得对方过去是卷发，这里说“你说得对，但是现在我喜欢直发”，所以选A。 3. **F**：前面说过去一直穿牛仔裤，这里说“但是我现在更喜欢穿运动服”，所以选F。 4. **C**：问对方是否还喜欢运动，接着说“我记得你喜欢玩球类游戏”，所以选C。 5. **B**：说现在很少做运动，原因是“每天有太多作业要做”，所以选B。 ### 第二课时 Section A (2a - 2d) #### 一、选择填空 1. **B**：“play + 球类运动”中间不加冠词，“play basketball”；“play + 乐器”中间要加定冠词the，“play the piano”，所以选B。 2. **C**：“used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事，这里说“我小时候常常读很多小说”，所以选C。 3. **B**：“Did you use to...?”的否定回答是“No, I didn’t.”，所以选B。 4. **C**：根据“but she’s very outgoing now”可知她过去是“quiet（安静的）”，所以选C。 5. **C**：“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”，乐器前加定冠词the，所以选C。 6. **B**：“What does sb. look like?”问的是某人的外貌，“She’s tall.”回答外貌，所以选B。 #### 二、补全对话 (A) 1. **remember**：Paula说“嘿，史蒂夫！在那边！你不记得我了吗？”，所以填remember。 2. **used**：Steve说“你过去真的很安静，不是吗？”，“used to do sth.”表示过去常常做某事，所以填used。 3. **silent**：“be silent”表示“安静的”，这里说记得她在课堂上总是很安静，所以填silent。 4. **outgoing**：Paula说“是的，我不是很外向”，所以填outgoing。 5. **enough**：“brave enough to do sth.”表示“足够勇敢去做某事”，所以填enough。 6. **grade**：“get a better grade”表示“取得更好的成绩”，这里说她科学成绩比我好，所以填grade。 7. **use**：“used to do sth.”的一般疑问句形式，“Did you use to do sth.?”，所以填use。 8. **interested**：“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，这里说现在对运动更感兴趣，所以填interested。 9. **active**：Paula说自己现在几乎每天踢足球，还参加游泳队，所以Steve说“哇，你这么活跃！”，所以填active。 (B) 1. **since**：“It’s been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时”表示“自从……以来已经有多长时间了”，所以填since。 2. **how**：这里说看到人们如何变化很有趣，所以填how。 3. **used**：“used to be...”表示“过去是……”，Billy过去很害羞安静，所以填used。 4. **turned**：“turn red”表示“变红”，这里说他和女孩说话时脸总是变红，所以填turned。 5. **read**：“see sb. do sth.”表示“看到某人做某事”，这里说过去每天看到他在图书馆读书，所以填read。 6. **hard**：“study hard”表示“努力学习”，所以填hard。 7. **scores**：“get good scores”表示“取得好成绩”，所以填scores。 8. **wear**：“wear glasses”表示“戴眼镜”，“used to do sth.”用动词原形，所以填wear。 9. **popular**：从“Look at all the girls around him.”可知他现在很受欢迎，所以填popular。 10. **around**：“around sb.”表示“在某人周围”，所以填around。 ### 第三课时 Section A (3a - 3c) #### 一、选择填空 1. **C**：“how to deal with”表示“如何处理”，“deal with”与“problems”搭配，“do with”常与“what”搭配，所以选C。 2. **D**：“dare to do sth.”表示“敢于做某事”，这里说小男孩很勇敢，敢于独自坐火车去北京，所以选D。 3. **A**：“tons of”表示“大量的”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，“fruit”这里是不可数名词，“lot of”表达错误，应为“lots of”或“a lot of”，“many of”后接可数名词复数，所以选A。 4. **B**：“not...any more”表示“不再……”，这里说随着年龄增长，她不再害羞，所以选B。 5. **D**：“be interested in doing sth.”表示“对做某事感兴趣”，所以选D。 #### 二、短文填词 1. **interviewed**：“interview”表示“采访”，这里说为了本月的《青年世界》杂志，我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌星坎迪·王，动作发生在过去，用过去式interviewed。 2. **used**：“used to be...”表示“过去是……”，她说自己过去真的很害羞，所以填used。 3. **took**：“take up”表示“开始从事”，这里说开始唱歌来应对她的害羞，用过去式took。 4. **shyness**：“shyness”是“shy”的名词形式，“应对她的害羞”，所以填shyness。 5. **dared**：“dare to do sth.”表示“敢于做某事”，这里说她变得更好后，敢于在全班同学面前唱歌，用过去式dared。 6. **anymore**：“not...anymore”表示“不再……”，现在她不再害羞，所以填anymore。 7. **singing**：“love doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填singing。 8. **crowds**：“in front of crowds”表示“在人群面前”，所以填crowds。 9. **how**：我问坎迪成名后生活有什么不同，“how”表示“如何，怎样”，所以填how。 10. **explained**：“explain”表示“解释”，这里说她解释说有很多好事情，用过去式explained。 11. **being**：“like”这里是介词，后接动名词，“be able to”表示“能够”，所以填being。 12. **use**：“used to do sth.”的否定形式“didn’t use to do sth.”，这里说我过去在学校不受欢迎，所以填use。 13. **tons**：“tons of”表示“大量的”，这里说现在无论走到哪里都得到大量关注，所以填tons。 14. **attention**：“get attention”表示“得到关注”，所以填attention。 15. **appear**：“appear to others”表示“在别人看来”，这里说总是要担心在别人看来怎么样，所以填appear。 16. **private**：“private time”表示“私人时间”，这里说不再有太多私人时间，所以填private。 17. **Hanging**：“hang out”表示“闲逛”，“hang out with friends”表示“和朋友闲逛”，这里作主语，用动名词形式Hanging。 18. **impossible**：这里说和朋友闲逛现在几乎不可能了，所以填impossible。 19. **guards**：“guard”表示“保安”，这里说因为身边总是有保安，用复数形式guards。 20. **prepared**：“be prepared to do sth.”表示“准备好做某事”，这里说必须准备好放弃正常生活，所以填prepared。 21. **imagine**：“imagine”表示“想象”，这里说你永远无法想象通往成功的道路有多艰难，所以填imagine。 22. **success**：“success”是“成功”的名词形式，“the road to success”表示“通往成功的道路”，所以填success。 23. **giving**：“think about doing sth.”表示“考虑做某事”，“give up”表示“放弃”，所以填giving。 24. **fought**：“fight on”表示“坚持下去”，这里用过去式fought。 25. **require**：“require”表示“需要”，这里说你真的需要很多天赋和努力才能成功，所以填require。 26. **succeed**：“to succeed”表示“为了成功”，这里用动词原形succeed。 27. **make**：“make it”表示“成功做到”，这里说只有极少数人能成功到达顶峰，所以填make。 #### 三、完成句子 1. **didn’t use; wearing**：“used to do sth.”的否定形式是“didn’t use to do sth.”，“like doing sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”，所以填didn’t use; wearing。 2. **be careful; what; say or do**：“be careful about...”表示“对……小心”，这里说对自己说的话或做的事要小心，所以填be careful; what; say or do。 3. **was different; became famous**：“ask sb. how...”表示“问某人如何……”，“become famous”表示“成名”，这里用过去式，所以填was different; became famous。 4. **giving up; fought on**：“think about doing sth.”表示“考虑做某事”，“give up”表示“放弃”，“fight on”表示“坚持下去”，这里用过去式，所以填giving up; fought on。 5. **turn red; talked to**：“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，“turn red”表示“变红”，“talk to sb.”表示“和某人说话”，这里用过去式，所以填turn red; talked to。 ### 第四课时 Section A (Grammar focus - 4c) #### 一、单项选择 1. **D**：“lonely”表示“孤独的”，强调内心感受；“alone”表示“独自的，单独的”，强调客观状态。这里说当她被独自留下时，她感到孤独，所以第一个空填lonely，第二个空填alone，答案是D。 2. **D**：“the public”表示“公众”，是复数概念，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以选are，答案是D。 3. **A**：“a speech on...”表示“关于……的演讲”，这里说今天下午我们将听一场关于非洲历史的演讲，所以选A。 4. **B**：“used to do sth.”的否定形式是“didn’t use to do sth.”，一般疑问句借助did，后面动词用原形use，所以选B。 5. **C**：“be afraid to do sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，“be afraid of doing sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，这里说我害怕过桥，因为我害怕掉进河里，所以第一个空填to go，第二个空填of falling，答案是C。 #### 二、句型转换 1. **Did; use to play; didn’t**：“used to do sth.”的一般疑问句形式是“Did...use to do sth.?”，否定回答是“No,...didn’t.”，所以填Did; use to play; didn’t。 2. **didn’t use to be**：“used to do sth.”的否定形式是“didn’t use to do sth.”，所以填didn’t use to be。 3. **usedn’t there / didn’t there**：“There used to be...”的反意疑问句形式是“usedn’t there / didn’t there”，所以填usedn’t there / didn’t there。 4. **How often did; use to**：对“once a month（一个月一次）”提问，问频率用“How often”，“used to do sth.”的特殊疑问句形式是“How often did...use to do sth.?”，所以填How often did; use to。 5. **Did; use to**：“used to do sth.”的一般疑问句形式是“Did...use to do sth.?”，所以填Did; use to。 #### 三、翻译 1. **He used to be a history teacher in our school.**：“used to be...”表示“过去是……”，所以翻译为He used to be a history teacher in our school. 2. **There used to be a church here.**：“There used to be...”表示“过去有……”，所以翻译为There used to be a church here. 3. **She is used to taking her pet dog for a walk after dinner.**：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，“take...for a walk”表示“带……散步”，所以翻译为She is used to taking her pet dog for a walk after dinner. 4. **Trees are used to make paper.**：“be used to do sth.”表示“被用来做某事”，所以翻译为Trees are used to make paper. 5. **Mr Black has been used to eating with chopsticks.**：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，这里用现在完成时强调对现在的影响，所以翻译为Mr Black has been used to eating with chopsticks. #### 四、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. **being**：“be afraid of doing sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，所以填being。 2. **hating**：“be used to doing sth.”表示“习惯于做某事”，所以填hating。 3. **speech**：“give a speech”表示“做演讲”，所以填speech。 4. **friendly**：“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，所以填friendly。 5. **African**：“African music”表示“非洲音乐”，这里用形容词African修饰名词music，所以填African。 ### 第五课时 Section B (1a - 1e) #### 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. **insects**：蚂蚁是勤劳的昆虫，“insect”表示“昆虫”，这里用复数形式insects。 2. **time**：“all the time”表示“一直”，这里问你必须一直戴眼镜吗，所以填time。 3. **afraid**：“be afraid of doing sth.”表示“害怕做某事”，小汤姆害怕大声说话，所以填afraid。 4. **straight**：根据“but now hers is curly”可知莉莉的头发过去是直的，“straight”表示“直的”，所以填straight。 5. **British**：“British English”表示“英式英语”，这里说美式英语和英式英语几乎一样，所以填British。 #### 二、补全对话 1. **use**：“used to do sth.”的否定形式“didn’t use to do sth.”，这里说我过去不喜欢考试，所以填use。 2. **worry**：“worry about”表示“担心”，现在我不担心考试了，所以填worry。 3. **used**：“used to be...”表示“过去是……”，这里说我过去对考试真的很紧张，所以填used。 4. **primary**：“primary school”表示“小学”，这里说小学的考试很简单，所以填primary。 5. **wasn’t**：“be used to sth.”表示“习惯于某事”，这里说我想我还不习惯，所以填wasn’t。 6. **more**：“like...more than...”表示“比起……更喜欢……”，这里说比起小学我 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$