Unit 3 Self Check 练习题 -2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 3 Self Check Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文 Everyone knows being a 1. p　　　　 speaker is fascinating. So it’s an important course to learn how to use the 2. c　　　　 language. From whom shall we get some advice? Here are some tips.   When you ask for a direction or an 3. a　　　　, your request must be polite. That’s to say, you must ask politely. For example, if you are in a 4. b　　　　, buying stamps or postcards, and you want to go to a 5. w　　　　, you can ask a clerk who is passing by, “Excuse me, is there a bathroom beside the bookstore?” or “Could you please tell me where the restroom nearby is?” Normally, you can’t use a very 6. d　　　　 question because it sounds impolite.   If you can’t hear the staff clearly, you can say “Pardon?” or “Pardon me?” If you show others the way at the corner of a 7. p　　　　 lot, you can say, “Don’t 8. r　　　　, please. It’s on the east of the mall, next to the central street. It’s uncrowded and inexpensive. And it’s convenient to take the underground there, too.”   Can you 9. s　　　 　 some new ways? Please 10. m　　 　　 me at italiantim@126.com.   Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 11.She refused all the 　　　　(request) for an interview.  12. [2018·云南] It’s important for everyone to know how to ask for help 　　　　(polite).   13. May I make a 　　　　(suggest)?  14.[2020·绥化] It’s very 　　　　(polite) to talk loudly in public.  15. I requested him 　　　　(come) before ten.  Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 16. 这些书你是花多少钱买的? How much did you 　　　　　　　　all the books?  17. 你应该对人有礼貌。 You should　　　　 　　　　　　　　others.   Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列各题 18.[2020·南通] The teachers are still talking about where they will hold the concert.(改为简单句) The teachers are still talking about 　　　　　　　　hold the concert.　  19.When will Ms.Zhu leave? I didn’t know.(改为含有宾语从句的复合句) I didn’t know 　　　　Ms.Zhu 　　　　leave.  20. I spent fifty yuan on the coat.(改为同义句) ①I 　　　　fifty yuan 　　　　the coat.   ②The coat 　　　　me fifty yuan.   Ⅴ.完形填空 　　A Swedish couple were on holiday traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri. Capri is an island in the south of the country, 　21　 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination(目的地). The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS(全球定位系统), 　22　 they made a spelling mistake. They 　23　 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 　24　 of the country.  The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn’t 　25　 them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 　26　 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn’t 　27　 them. He thought they wanted to go to a 　28　 called the Blue Grotto for dinner.  When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 　29　 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were 　30　, but not angry.”  It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination. (　　)21.A.famous B.useful C.suitable (　　)22.A.and B.so C.but (　　)23.A.slowly B.carelessly C.patiently (　　)24.A.north B.south C.east (　　)25.A.satisfy B.relax C.worry (　　)26.A.how B.where C.why (　　)27.A.refuse B.control C.understand (　　)28.A.museum B.restaurant C.station (　　)29.A.continued B.accepted C.explained (　　)30.A.interested B.surprised C.excited Ⅵ.语篇填空 　　通读下面的短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sunday, June 13th In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept 31.　　　　(sing) and telling jokes.  However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. 32.　　　　(lucky), none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place 33.　　　　(hide).  Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. It was even 34.　　　　(bad) that our small compass(指南针) showed that we went the wrong way. We lost our way!  We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, 35.　　　 　 Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, because everything was wet. We dried 36.　　　 　(we), chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped 37.　　　　(rain). We decided to give up the camping trip 38.　　　　 all of us had been very tired. This camping trip may not be very successful 39.　　　　 we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the 40.　　　　(important) of team spirit.  Ⅶ.阅读表达 　　阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。 　　Simon, a 28-year-old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog(博客). He wanted to learn about the Chinese Dream. “What’s your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100-day trip. Simon came to China for the first time in 2011. After a year in China, he was able to speak Chinese. Because of his interest in Chinese culture, he went to Zhejiang University in 2017. Simon learned “Chinese Dream” in 2013, and now it has become one of the hottest words in China. To learn the true meaning of it among Chinese people, he started his trip in May 2018. Simon believes that riding across China is natural. And it is also environmentally friendly. During his trip, he found that people in the cities usually follow their hearts. What’s more, older generation(一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability(社会的稳定) but the young generation cares more about education and environment. “People look for their ways to make their dreams come true. They all believe that a strong country is the most important,” Simon said. 41.Where did Simon ride for his trip blog?   42.How long did it take him to ride across China?   43.What does Simon think of his riding across China?   44.What do young people in China think more about according to Simon?   45.Do Chinese think it’s important to make their country strong?   ### Ⅰ. 根据首字母提示完成下面包含本单元词汇的短文 1. **答案**：polite - **解析**：根据后文“your request must be polite”可知，这里说的是成为一个有礼貌的说话者是迷人的，故填“polite”。 2. **答案**：correct - **解析**：结合语境，学习如何使用正确的语言是重要的课程，“correct”意为“正确的”，符合文意，故填“correct”。 3. **答案**：address - **解析**：根据前文“ask for a direction”以及并列关系，可知这里是说询问地址，“address”意为“地址”，故填“address”。 4. **答案**：bookstore - **解析**：根据“buying stamps or postcards”以及后文“beside the bookstore”可知，是在书店里，“bookstore”意为“书店”，故填“bookstore”。 5. **答案**：washroom - **解析**：根据“is there a bathroom”“where the restroom nearby is”可知，是想去洗手间，“washroom”意为“洗手间”，故填“washroom”。 6. **答案**：direct - **解析**：根据后文“because it sounds impolite”可知，不能使用非常直接的问题，“direct”意为“直接的”，故填“direct”。 7. **答案**：parking - **解析**：“parking lot”是固定短语，意为“停车场”，所以填“parking”。 8. **答案**：rush - **解析**：根据语境，是让对方不要着急，“rush”意为“匆忙；着急”，“Don’t rush”表示“别着急”，故填“rush”。 9. **答案**：suggest - **解析**：根据后文“Please...me at italiantim@126.com.”可知，是问能否提出一些新方法，“suggest”意为“建议；提出”，前面有情态动词“can”，动词用原形，故填“suggest”。 10. **答案**：mail - **解析**：“mail sb. at + 邮箱地址”表示“给某人发邮件到……邮箱”，这里是祈使句，用动词原形，故填“mail”。 ### Ⅱ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 11. **答案**：requests - **解析**：“all the”后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，“request”是可数名词，这里用复数形式“requests”，故填“requests”。 12. **答案**：politely - **解析**：修饰动词“ask for”要用副词，“polite”的副词形式是“politely”，故填“politely”。 13. **答案**：suggestion - **解析**：“make a suggestion”表示“提出一个建议”，“suggest”是动词，其名词形式是“suggestion”，故填“suggestion”。 14. **答案**：impolite - **解析**：根据“talk loudly in public”可知，在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的，“polite”的反义词是“impolite”，故填“impolite”。 15. **答案**：to come - **解析**：“request sb. to do sth.”表示“要求某人做某事”，所以用动词不定式“to come”，故填“to come”。 ### Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 16. **答案**：pay for - **解析**：“pay for”表示“为……付款”，前面有助动词“did”，动词用原形，故填“pay for”。 17. **答案**：be polite to - **解析**：“should”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“be polite to sb.”表示“对某人有礼貌”，故填“be polite to”。 ### Ⅳ. 按要求完成下列各题 18. **答案**：where to - **解析**：“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构可以和宾语从句相互转换，原句“where they will hold the concert”可转换为“where to hold the concert”，故填“where to”。 19. **答案**：when; would - **解析**：原句是两个简单句，改为含有宾语从句的复合句，“When will Ms. Zhu leave?”是特殊疑问句，改为宾语从句时，用特殊疑问词“when”引导，从句要用陈述句语序；主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去将来时，即“would + 动词原形”，故填“when; would”。 20. - ① **答案**：paid; for - **解析**：“spend money on sth.”和“pay money for sth.”都表示“花费钱买某物”，原句是一般过去时，“pay”的过去式是“paid”，故填“paid; for”。 - ② **答案**：cost - **解析**：“cost”表示“花费”时，主语是物，“The coat cost me fifty yuan.”表示“这件外套花了我五十元”，原句是一般过去时，“cost”的过去式还是“cost”，故填“cost”。 ### Ⅴ.完形填空 21. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination”可知，卡普里岛以其美丽的海岸线而闻名，“be famous for”表示“因……而闻名”，符合语境，故选A。 22. **答案**：C - **解析**：前后句是转折关系，他们把目的地输入汽车的全球定位系统，但拼写错了，“but”表示转折，故选C。 23. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“they made a spelling mistake”可知，他们粗心地把“CAPRI”打成了“CARPI”，“carelessly”意为“粗心地”，符合语境，故选B。 24. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据前文“Capri is an island in the south of the country”以及“but”的转折可知，卡尔皮是意大利北部的一个小镇，“north”意为“北部”，故选A。 25. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“Although they were traveling to an island, it didn’t...them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea.”可知，尽管他们要去一个岛屿，但他们甚至没有过桥或看到大海，这并没有让他们担心，“worry”意为“使担心”，符合语境，故选C。 26. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“they could go to the Blue Grotto”可知，他们询问如何去蓝洞，“how”表示“如何”，符合语境，故选A。 27. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“He thought they wanted to go to a...called the Blue Grotto for dinner.”可知，工作人员不理解他们的意思，“understand”意为“理解”，符合语境，故选C。 28. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“for dinner”可知，工作人员以为他们想去一家叫蓝洞的餐厅吃饭，“restaurant”意为“餐厅”，符合语境，故选B。 29. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据“the couple thought they were in Capri”可知，工作人员向他们解释了他们的错误，“explain”意为“解释”，符合语境，故选C。 30. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“but not angry”可知，他们很惊讶，但没有生气，“surprised”意为“惊讶的”，符合语境，故选B。 ### Ⅵ.语篇填空 31. **答案**：singing - **解析**：“keep doing sth.”表示“一直做某事”，所以用“sing”的动名词形式“singing”，故填“singing”。 32. **答案**：Unluckily - **解析**：根据“none of us brought an umbrella”可知，没有人带伞，这是不幸的，“lucky”的反义词是“unlucky”，修饰整个句子要用副词，且位于句首，首字母大写，故填“Unluckily”。 33. **答案**：to hide - **解析**：“a place to do sth.”表示“一个做某事的地方”，用动词不定式“to hide”作后置定语，修饰“place”，故填“to hide”。 34. **答案**：worse - **解析**：根据“even”以及语境可知，这里是和之前的情况作比较，用比较级，“bad”的比较级是“worse”，故填“worse”。 35. **答案**：so - **解析**：前后句是因果关系，因为克里斯说可以搭帐篷躲雨，所以玛丽和汤姆帮忙搭帐篷，“so”表示“所以”，故填“so”。 36. **答案**：ourselves - **解析**：“dry oneself”表示“擦干某人自己”，这里主语是“We”，反身代词用“ourselves”，故填“ourselves”。 37. **答案**：raining - **解析**：“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，这里是说雨停了，用“rain”的动名词形式“raining”，故填“raining”。 38. **答案**：because - **解析**：前后句是因果关系，因为大家都很累了，所以决定放弃这次露营旅行，“because”表示“因为”，故填“because”。 39. **答案**：but - **解析**：前后句是转折关系，这次露营旅行可能不太成功，但我们更好地了解了彼此，“but”表示“但是”，故填“but”。 40. **答案**：importance - **解析**：“the importance of...”表示“……的重要性”，“important”是形容词，其名词形式是“importance”，故填“importance”。 ### Ⅶ.阅读表达 41. **答案**：In China. - **解析**：根据“Simon, a 28 - year - old German student, rode 5,800 kilometers in China for his trip blog.”可知，西蒙为了他的旅行博客在中国骑行，故答案为“In China.”。 42. **答案**：100 days. - **解析**：根据“What’s your Chinese Dream?” This is the question he asked every stranger he met on his 100 - day trip.可知，他花了100天骑行穿越中国，故答案为“100 days.”。 43. **答案**：He believes that riding across China is natural and environmentally friendly. - **解析**：根据“Simon believes that riding across China is natural. And it is also environmentally friendly.”可知，西蒙认为骑行穿越中国既自然又环保，故答案为“He believes that riding across China is natural and environmentally friendly.”。 44. **答案**：They think more about education and environment. - **解析**：根据“older generation(一代) of Chinese cares more about social stability(社会的稳定) but the young generation cares more about education and environment.”可知，中国的年轻人更关心教育和环境，故答案为“They think more about education and environment.”。 45. **答案**：Yes, they do. - **解析**：根据“They all believe that a strong country is the most important”可知，中国人认为使他们的国家强大是重要的，故答案为“Yes, they do.”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$