子主题2 体育赛事与体育精神(主题阅读册)-【练客中考】2025年贵州英语总复习新思路（人教版）

第二部分：课标主题语篇组合集训匮州新中密 子主题2体育赛事与体育精神 【,方框选词 古希腊女性与运动会 A.and B.theirs C.as D.left E.from F.gift G.different The idea that girls can be athletes doesn't seem strange to us today,but in ancient Greece,it was very unusual. Middle and upper class women and girls hardly 1.their homes.They spent their days cooking,weaving( 织)2. running the household.But actually they weren't far away from the fun completely. Today's athletic events are about for fun and success.However,ancient games served 3. a kind of gift to the gods and goddesses().Government didn't allow girls to take part in the ancient Olympic Games.But they did have their own sports competitions every four years,and their games were called the Heraia,in honor of a goddess,Hera. The Heraia's only event was a foot race,with the girls competing in three 4. age groups.In the race, girls ran one hundred feet less than men and boys.Those girls who won the games could set up statues()of 5. in the Heraion,an area for Hera.They gave these statues to the goddess,providing an amazing 6 for her and making sure that people would remember the girls'success.After all,every athlete wants a little personal success-even the ancient ones! Ⅱ.完形填空 Once there was a teenage boy who was known as a fast runner in his village.He only cared about winning every race and becoming more 1 One day,the boy took part in a running race in the village.He won the 200,100 and 50-meter races without difficulty.He was 2 of himself and received great applause().But his grandfather came and asked him to have a race with two unexpected competitors,an old man and a blind girl.The boy thought it was unbelievable but 3.In the race,the boy finished first,while the old man and the blind girl were still far behind.With joy,he waved his hands at the crowd.But they kept 4."Why aren't people cheering for me like before?"he asked his grandfather."Start the race again with them.But this time,all of you should 5 the finish line at the same time," the grandfather replied. The boy 6.During the second race,the boy took the hands of the old man and the blind girl.And he walked slowly with them to the finish line.The 7 stood up and gave them applause.The boy asked his grandfather,"For whom are the people 8 Is it for me or them?"The grandfather smiled and said,"The crowd did not cheer for any one of you.They cheered for how all of you ran the race 9." Facing the race of life,what matters is not just 10,but how you run the race. ()1.A.successful B.interesting C.friendly （)2.A.patient B.afraid C.proud （)3.A.remembered B.shared C.accepted ()4.A.quick B.silent C.nervous ()5.A.offer B.forget C.cross 71 费州新中密英语RJ主题阅该册 （)6.A.returned B.invented C.agreed （)7.A.runners B.crowd C.players ()8.A.laughing B.training C.cheering ()9.A.together B.alone C.again ()10.A.painting B.feeling C.winning 高阶思维题 ()What does the writer want to tell us according to this story? A.Effort in every competition leads to final success. B.The importance of having unexpected competitors in a race. C.The importance of how we run the race of life goes beyond winning. Ⅲ.还原阅读理解 Race walking shares many advantages with running,research shows,while most likely causing fewer injuries.1. Race walkers are conditioned()athletes.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk.The sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing.2. It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity. 3. According to most calculations,race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories per hour.It is about twice as many as walking would burn,although fewer than running. 4. According to a research,runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step.But race walkers,who do not leave the ground,create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step. As a result,some of the injuries related to running,such as runner's knee,are uncommon among race walkers. 5. Therefore people with a history of such injuries might want to be careful when doing the sport.In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first ask a coach or an experienced racer to learn proper skills.It takes some practice. A.It does,however,have its own problems. B.Maybe you want to know how to do the sport. C.Like running,race walking requires physical strength. D.Meanwhile,one foot remains in contact with the ground at all times. E.But the sport's strange form places much stress on the ankles and hips. F.However,race walking doesn't pound the body as much as running does. 佳句记背 适用话题：介绍体育运动的优点 Race walking shares many advantages with running,research shows,while most likely causing fewer injuries.(while 作为并列连词，意为“而，然而”，表示前后意义上的对比或转折) 仿写：踢足球可以让我们像游泳一样放松，而它可以更好地帮助我们培养团队合作精神。（用wh作并列连词 仿写) 72贵州新中考·英语U 特殊计划—成年人和青少年以友好的方式生活在一起。 五、人与社会一历史、社会与文化 1-6 DEGABF 子主题1历史的发展与家乡和社会的变迁 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在九 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人类是如 年级的历史课上通过和同学们完成合作任务看到了其他人 何拉制和保存火以及到最后能自行生火的历程。 身上的闪光点的故事。 1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BACCB 1-5 BAACB 6-10 CBCAC Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西藏海拔 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了信守承诺 最高的村庄之一，经过多年的规划，最终完成了搬迁。 在我们的生活中很重要。 1-5 FECDA 1-4 BCAB Ⅲ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了来自香港 【难题精讲】 中文大学的教师林鸿民和来自甘肃的科学家张国棒通力协 3.A【解析】后续椎断题。根据“Promises are a necessary 作，改善了甘肃地区农民的生活。 part of building our relationships.Making and keeping 1.improve farmers'lives 2.dry weather 3.were developed/ promises plays an important role in our lives.So here's a invented 4.local farmers'income word of advice:always keep your promises.."可知，第六 5.Teamwork.Because the power of one person is limited./ 段讲述了做出和信守承诺在我们的生活中扮演着重要 Talent and hard work.Because they will help us to do better./... 的角色。所以接下来很可能讲述如何信守承诺，故 【高阶思维题】B 选Aa 子主题2中华优秀传统文化 V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在团队中 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了长信宫灯，在 如何进行良好的沟通。 展示中国古代文化和技术成就的同时，启发读者了解和欣 1-5 BECFA 赏中国传统的艺术成就。 子主题3志愿活动与公共服务 1-6 CGEAFB 【.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了贵州省海 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北京的四 嘎小学的音乐老师顾亚带孩子们走进音乐的世界的故事。 合院及其传递的文化内福。 1-5 CBABC 6-10 ABACB 1-4 BBCA Ⅱ【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些关于 【难题精讲】 做志愿工作的建议。 4.A【解析】篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段介绍了 1-5 FAEBC 什么是四合院，第二、三段介绍了四合院的外形，第四 【仿写】If you want to have a meaningful volunteer experience, 五段介绍了四合院的发展，最后一段介绍了四合院的文 you should choose an activity that you are interested in. 化价值。故选A。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国杰斐 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国非物 册 逊中学入年级学生克洛伊·莫里建立了一个“慈善衣橱"” 质文化遗产 一苗绣的传承人潘玉珍的故事。 来帮助地的同龄人。 1-5 BACDF 1.an 2.to help 3.supported 4.members 5.for 6.truly Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“跳花节” 7.their 8.were sold 9.valuable 10.If/When 的时间、习俗以及意义等。 四、人与社会一文学、艺术与体育 1.a 2.healthy 3.from 4.being 5.is made 子主题1优秀的文学家、艺术家及其作品 6.helps 7.usually 8.who 9.their 10.ways 【.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者主要介绍了苏献 子主题3中外文化习俗与文化景观 写《水调歌头》的原因，并且赏析了《水调歌头》中最有名的 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了景泰蓝 几句河。 1-6 CBAGDF 1-4 CBCA Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的餐 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了民间艺术 桌礼仪之 一座次安排。 快板的发展及应用情况，并呼吁人们应该更多地关注民间 1-5 BCABA 6-10 CACAB 艺术，民间艺术应该被更多人认识，并推广到更多顿城。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们在新 1.the local dialect 2.1 million viewers/followers 年到来之前许下斯年承诺的由来。 3.food safety 4.Chinese folk culture 1-4 CBCB 5.I like xiangsheng.Because it makes me happy and relaxes Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了眼神交流 me from busy school life./I like kuaiban.Because I like listen- 的含义、眼神交流的重要性以及东西方文化中对眼神交流 ing to its sound./... 的不同认识和做法。 Ⅲ，【主冒大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了传统表演 1-5 BFCAD 艺术“打树花”。 子主题4有突出贡献的人物 1.festivals 2.by 3.easily 4.fell 5.to celebrate 6.a 【.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一则关于 7.makes 8.them 9.Although/Though 10.most valuable 包拯的故事。他是中国历史上最伟大的官员之一，深受中 子主题2体育赛事与体育精神 国人的喜爱。 【,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古希腊时 1-6 CEGAFB 期女孩参与运动的情况。 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了“中国航天 1-6 DACGBF 之父”“火箭之王” 一钱学森。他在美国学成后，怀者一颗 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个男孩 伟大的爱国心回到祖国，为新中国的建设微出巨大贡献。 跑步非常厉害，他只关心每场比赛的胜利。他的爷爷让他 1-5 FCEDA 与一位老人和盲女一起参加比赛，当他独自跑到终，点，没有 Ⅲ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了著名的乒 人为他欢呼。但当他拉着老人和盲女的手一起冲向终，点 乓球运动员客国团。 时，人们为他们鼓拿。 1.improved his skills 2.22/twenty-two (years old)3.Sports 1-5 ACCBC 6-10 CBCAC Spirit 4.honors and glory 【高阶思维题】C 5.My favorite sports player is Ma Long.Because he is skillful Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了与跑步相 and he won lots of glory for China./.. 比，竞走都有哪些优势。但是之前受过伤的人，要想从事这 【难题精讲】 样的运动需谨慎，最好咨询专家的建议。 3.Sports Spirit解析】根据“Rong showed outstanding sports 1-5 ADCFE spirit,never giving up even in the face of great difficul 【仿写】Playing soccer makes us relaxed the same as swimming, tis.”可知，容国团表现出了杰出的体育精神，即使面对 while it helps us develop teamwork spirit better. 巨大的困难也从不放弃。故填Sports Spirit。. 3