内容正文:
参考答案及解析
【难题精讲】
Ⅱ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了由古至今人
4.lead to/cause解析】根据第五段中的“My daughter told
们预测天气的方式,同时作者也告诉我们预测天气的规则。
me that she felt numbness in her arms and legs af-
1-4 CBCC
ter napping on the desk"可知,张若云告诉妈妈,在桌子上
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了妙闹的邻
打盹后,会导致她的路膊和腿麻木,故填lead to/cause。
居是社会上普通存在的一个问题,并给出了相关的建议。
七年级(上)Units5~9
1.properly/in proper ways 2.write a letter 3.3/three 4.patient
5.I think we can take some gifts to their home and tell them that
I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲迷了15岁的路
易斯和93岁的肯成为朋友的故事。
noise causes some problems./I feel we can invite them to have
dinner at our home so that they can understand us./
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CACCB
Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了庭院销售
W,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国文化
是如何把人与人联系在一起的。
中关于君子的言行准则。
1.what 2.greatest 3.being 4.said 5.carefully
1-4 BCCA
6.because 7.of 8.themselves 9.influenced 10.beautiful
【难题精讲】
七年级(下)Units9~12
1.B【解析】句子还原题。根据“看到这一切让我想起了
I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和表
我的童年。”可知,这句话引出了作者对童年的回忆,应
妹度过快乐一天的事情,从而感悟到我们应孩活在当下,把
该放在②处,下文叙述的正是作者对童年的回忆,符合
握好现在的道理。
语境。故选B
1-6 FACBCE
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了茶在英国
Ⅱ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者转学
的发展历史。
第一天的经历,在新学校作者感受到了与同学的隔阀和陌
1.popular 2.milk and sugar 3.was drunk 4.the history
生,但通过时间和努力,逐渐造应了新环境并交到了朋友
5.No.Because it's not to my taste./Yes.Because I like its
这段经历让作者学会了坚强和勇敢,并认识到即使事情不
smell and it tastes very delicious./..
完美,也能取得成功。
3.was drunk【解析】根据最后一段中的“In the late1800s.
1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CBABA
题
the price of tea decreased heavily as more tea began to ar-
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家独
rive on ships.It was no longer a drink just for rich peo
特的食物,借此突出不同国家在饮食方面的显著差异和特色。
阅读
ple,"可知,I9世纪末,茶叶价格大辐下跌,它不再只是
1-4 CBBA
富人的饮料,可推知,英国的不同阶层的人都喝茶;时态
V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了身体的形
为一般过去时,主语与谓语之间为被动关系,应用被动
象对于当今许多年轻人来说是一个大问题,身体的“不完
语态。故填was drunk。
美”会给他们带来压力,针对这个问题,有的人建议在学校
Ⅳ【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了现在学校
开设形体课程,但也有人认为不应该以长相来判断一个人。
提供中医课程,希望能够传播中医。
1-5 ECBFA
1.the 2.opened 3.planted 4.development 5.children's
八年级(上)Units1~2
6.and 7.deeper 8.widely 9.countries 10.to
【,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去苏
【难题精讲】
格兰设得些群岛的一次有意义的旅行经历。
3.planted【解析】根据上文“a herb farm”可知,此处指种
1-5 BBABC 6-10 CBABC
植了30多种草药,句子主语与谓语之间为逻辑上的动
Ⅱ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们为了
宾关系,应用被动语态。故填planted。
拍照去接近野生动物可能会引起的四个问题。
七年级(下)Units1~4
1-4 CABC
【难题精讲】
【,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了贵州民族
村利用智能旅游平台,给游客提供新的旅游体验,表明5G
2.A【解析】写作手法题。根据第二段中的“For example,
平台对旅游的发展是必要的。
when sea turtles come up on the...touching the animal."
1-4 BACC
第三段中的“ln2015,al6-year-old tourist was knocked o-
Ⅱ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了组建读书俱
ver by a bison as she tried to take a selfie with it..”:第四段
乐部的几条小建议。
中的“In fact,the dolphins may be trained many times by
1-5 DEAFC
cruel methods for this..”以及第五段中的“When you post
Ⅲ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了综合实践
your selfie photos or videos..wildlife and endangered ani-
课对中小学生的重要性,以及学生在综合实腹课上应该培
mals.”可知,作者通过举例解释说明这些问题。故选A。
养的技能。
Ⅲ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要科普了一些做梦
1.Why 2.making a plan
的知识,包括时间、地点、原因以及好处。
3.amazing and unforgettable/amazing/unforgettable/different
1-5 ECABD
4.Safety 5.Yes,I do.Because we can develop many abilities
V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了近日刷屏各
from the courses./No,I don't.Because I think they may take
大社交蝶体平台的“公园20分钟效应”,分布在城市间的公园
up my time in study and lead to getting poor grades./...
为年轻人们提供了与自然接触的空间,让人们获得治愈
V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了火车上可以
1.never 2.decision 3.personal 4.is 5.or
选择安静车厢服务,介绍了服务要遵守的一些规定以及
6.among 7.are built 8.to visit 9.plants 10.my
些注意事项。
八年级(上)Units3~4
1.on 2.that/which 3.second 4.has 5.a
【,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一位老人
6.listening 7.softly 8.them 9.to buy 10.steps
通过询问旅行者之前所在城镇的居民的情况,来预测旅行
七年级(下)Units5~8
者即将前往的城镇的居民品质。这体现了人们的心态和态
I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了流浪狗之
度会影响他们如何看待和体验新环境。
家的负责人在网上筹集资全帮助狗狗Ble恢复严重弯曲
1-6 BFAGDC
的腿的感人故事。
Ⅱ,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莫莉一家
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CCABC
生活很难,社区的人们来帮助他们,作为回报,莫莉一家将贵州新中考英语RJ主题间读册
八年级(上)
Units 1 ~2
(单元话题:假期、闲暇活动)
1.完形填空
()9.A.weaker
B.friendlier
C.cleverer
苏格兰设得兰群岛之行
()10.A.bought
B.passed
C.prepared
外文素材选自Reader's Digest
Ⅱ,选择型阅读理解
The Shetland Islands are a group of islands off the
[2024遵义红花岗一模]
north coast of Scotland.Before I reached Shetland,I
Taking selfies(自拍)is popular
knew nothing about it.The only thing I 1 about the
with different ages of people
place was that it is the home of Fair Isle knitting(
nowadays around the world.There
)Now I find it is beyond the knitting industry and it
are many things to consider while taking selfies,such as
is well worth a 2.
lighting and settings.Sometimes,we may add a second
There are about 100 islands in Shetland,but only
character-a wild animal.However,trying to get too
I5 are inhabited(有人居住的).To get to mainland
close to wildlife for a photo may cause many problems.
Shetland,people can 3 an overnight ship or a small
The selfie might harm the animal.For example,
plane.The wind was so strong that we had a terrible
journey on the sea.But I enjoyed it because travelling
when sea turtles come up on the beach to rest or nest(
itself was about trying 4 things.
)it's always a big attraction for tourists to take
The 5 is a large part of life on the islands.As
photos.But that kind of attention is extremely harmful to
winter 6 near,people will put away everything that
them.The action of selfie may drive them away from the
may be blown away.Our 7 told us when he still
beach,which can possibly make them easier to be
lived at the lighthouse on the northwest of the main
attacked or reduce their chance of nesting success.So
island,the lighthouse keeper would tie his car to the
harm can be caused even without touching the animal.
cliff()to make sure it wouldn't be blown away.At
The selfie might make people get hurt.Even if the
certain times,the wind blows more 8,and it is
animal seems calm and friendly,there is a chance that
constant(不断的)no matter what time it is.
you will end up in the hospital.Some people think
The people in Shetland could not be 9.At
Yellowstone's famous bisons are just big-shouldered
Virdafjell where my friend and I stayed,the owner
cows.Wrong!They are wild animals!In 2015,a 16-
Dorothy Stove greeted us with a plastic box of clean
year-old tourist was knocked over by a bison as she tried
house slippers(for us to choose from.And every
to take a selfie with it.
morning he 10 a big breakfast for ten hungry men-
The selfie might raise moral problems,too.
bread,eggs,yogurt,fruit,salad and so on.His cooking
is delicious!
When you pay to take photos or swim with dolphins,you
My friend and I decide to visit Shetland when we
can get an amazing experience.In fact,the dolphins may
have a long vacation next time.
be trained many times by cruel methods for this.It also
()1.A.worried
B.knew
C.cared
causes the dolphins to lose much needed rest.
()2.A.study
B.visit
C.trade
The selfie might cause legal(法律的)trouble.
()3.A.take
B.have
C.invent
When you post your selfie photos or videos with wildlife
()4.A.successful B.different
C.wonderful
online,you might get into trouble with the law.That's
()5.A.rain
B.snow
C.wind
because you are breaking laws on protecting wildlife and
()6.A.g0es
B.returns
C.comes
endangered animals.
()7.A.coach
B.guide
C.teacher
So,next time when you want to take selfies with
()8.A.strongly
B.seriously
C.deeply
wildlife,think twice!
12
第一郁分单元话题语篇练贵州新中考
()1.We can know taking selfies
according
A.This idea is supported by a study.
to the passage.
B.Dreams may make you more creative,too.
A.with dolphins is badly against the law
C.What has happened during the day may be painful.
B.with calm and friendly animals is safe
D.However,dreams alone can't bring about creativity.
C.with turtles can influence their nesting
E.It tries to connect your new experiences with the old
()2.How does the writer explain the problems?
memories.
A.By giving examples.
F.Therefore,good work depends on the good dream
B.By making surveys.
you had last night.
C.By listing numbers.
()3.The writer doesn't
the action of taking
N.语法填空
selfies with wildlife.
新情境)[“公园20分钟效应”,当代人的精神快充]
A.care
B.accept
C.question
Cheng Yuyan created an interest group "We Love
)4.What's the purpose of the passage?
Walking in the Park"on Douban four years ago.She
A.To call on people to say no to take selfies.
expected the group would now reach
B.To show tourists some useful ways of taking selfies.
100,000 members.
C.To draw people's attention on taking selfies
Setting up this group was just a small 2.
with wildlife.
decide),and she didn't spend much time in managing
Ⅲ.还原型阅读理解
it later.However,park lovers from all over China and
Dreams may make you smart.This
even overseas have made it their gathering community.
was discovered by scientists who do
People share their 3.
person)park experiences
research on dreams.
and post photos taken in parks.
What is a dream exactly?Scientists
In this group,there 4.
(be)a sign called
explain that during sleep time your brain reviews your
"20 minutes for parks",which comes from an idea of
experiences in the day.1.
As your brain
the International Journal of Environmental Health
connects things,it turns them into a story,and then you
Research(《国际环境健康研究杂志》).According to
get a dream.
the idea,spending 20 minutes in a park daily helps to
Dreams may help you deal with worries and fears.
have less stress.People can either exercise 5.
2.
While you are sleeping,however,the brain
simply take a walk in it.
will replay the painful memories in a safe dream space.
With the help of social media,the idea has gotten
There the bad memories become less painful.And you
popularity 6.
a lot of young people in China so
will feel better after waking up.
far.Huang Bingbing,a supporter of this idea,says that
Dreams also seem to be able to help you learn.
today many community parks 7.
build)in
3.
So scientists advise you not to stay up all
neighborhoods and between office buildings in
night studying,especially when an exam is coming.They
Shenzhen.Over three years ago,when she was still
say a sweet dream might help you get higher marks.
working at an ad company,she chose 8.
4.It was reported that a famous songwriter
came up with his best song in a dream,and wrote it down
(visit)the small park downstairs during her weekday
as soon as he woke up.5.
In fact,the
lunch breaks."On that patch of grass,I could easily
songwriter spent a lot of time thinking about the song
conneet with living 9.
(plant)and animals.t
before the dream.In a word,hard work matters more for
allowed me to refresh 10.
_(me)mind and heal
creativity,though dreams also have a role to play.
from the stresses of the workplace,"Huang said.
13