2025年牛津译林版九年级中英语一轮复习学案（七年级上册Units 5-8）

九年级英语一轮复习学案 课题：七上 Unit5-8 班级：九（ ）班 姓名 1. 掌握七上Unit 5-8的中考高频单词与短语。 2. 掌握并运用七上Unit 5-8的语法知识点。 3. 掌握易错点及相应的解题方法。 【考点、知识点及典型题例】 A. 重点词汇和词组 1. full adj. 圆的, 满的；be full of=be filled with The garden _______ _______ _____ flowers. 2. paint vt. 用颜料涂 我们把墙涂成蓝色。We _____________ the wall blue. n. painter 画家 n. painting 画 Chinese paintings 中国画 3. other adj. 另外,其他 one …the other (两者中) 一个，另一个, the others 其他所有的人或物 I have two sisters. __________ is Lily, __________ ___________is Lucy. 4. health n. 健康 be in good health= be healthy adj. healthy健康的 比较级 __________最高级 _____________ (反) unhealthy keep healthy=keep fit 保持健康 adv. healthily The more you exercise, the ________________ ( healthy) you’ll be. 5. fit adj.合适的 be fit for 适合于 v. 使适合；(fit---fitted--- fitted) The coat ____________ not _____________ ____________ you. 这件衣服不适合你。 These shoes don’t ________________ me. 这双鞋我穿着不合适。 The coat ________________ (not fit) very well. Can you give me another one? 6. plan (n.) 方法；方案 短语：make a plan 做方案 v. 打算，计划 过去式_________ 现在分词_________ plan to do sth计划做某事，相当于be going to do sth. I plan (exercise) every morning. 7. less adj.更小的；较小的 little比较级 ________________ 最高级 ________________ less后加不可数名词, fewer后加可数名词。_____________ time; _____________ books at least至少 at most至多It takes ________(little) time to go there by underground than by bus.  8. cost vt. 值(多少钱)，需付费 spend / cost / pay / take的区别 (1) spend的主语通常是人，往往用于以下句型： (sb) spend some money / some time on sth (2) take常用于“占用、花费”时间，其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物。 It takes/took sb. some time to do sth It took me three years________(draw) the beautiful horses. (3) pay为“付款、赔偿”之意，主语通常是人，往往是sb. pays some money for sth I __________________________ the coat. 我花50元买了这件大衣。 (4) cost的主语必须是某物。sth. cost (sb.) some money ( ) (5) The new dress looks pretty on her. It__________ her only 100 yuan. A. takes B. spends C. uses D. costs 9. lie v. 躺 lie-lay-lain 现在分词lying v.说谎 lie-lied-lied 现在分词lying He is ill. He __________in bed for several days. On my way home, I found a wallet _______on the ground. He is dishonest. He ____________ to many of his friends in the past. 10. comfortable adj. 舒适的 反义词uncomfortable adv. comfortably Maybe it’s ____________ to live in such a large room. (comfortable) Many birds live ____________ in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year around. (comfortable) 11. include v. 包括，包含 including prep. 包括 Many students went on the trip to the Summer Palace, ____________ Jack. The package ____________ a CD and two books. B. 重点句型 1. I want to dress up as a ghost. dress up 打扮   dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 dress up as sth. 打扮成……的样子   The boy ________ _________ ________ a ghost at the party yesterday. 当我三岁的时候，我就会自己穿衣服了。I could ________ ______when I was three years old. 2. And hamburgers are not good for us. be good for... 意为“对......有益/有好处”；其反义短语是be bad for... 意为“对......有害”。 Eating more vegetables ___________ _____________ ___________ our health. 3. Give me ten. give sb. sth. 意思是“给某人某物”，它等于give sth. to sb. ( )Would you please give _________? A. him B. it him C. to him it D. it to him 4. interest, interested和interesting的区别 interest n. 利益；兴趣，常用show an interest in… interested adj. “感兴趣的”；be / get / feel / become interested in (doing) sth.对(做)某事感兴趣  interesting 形容词 主语通常是物。可以作表语，也可以作定语。 He is very ____________ (interest) in ____________(watch) the ____________ (interest) film. We show an _____________ (interest) in the movie. 5. not too long or too large=neither too long nor too large not…or…= neither…nor…既不…也不 6. be made of wool 用羊毛制成的 be made of… 由…制成(看得出原材料) be made from… 由…制成(看不出原材料) be made in sp 在某地制成的 ( ) A bridge is made up _______ stone. A.of B. from C. in D. with 7. sth looks+形+on sb.= sb looks+形+ in sth 某物穿在某人身上看起来...... ( ) This skirt looks good______ her. She looks good ______ the skirt. A.in; on B. on; in C. in; in D. on; on C. 语法再现 1. 特殊疑问句 (1) 基本构成：疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。 (2) 疑问词有what / which / who / whose / when / what time / where / why / how / how many ( ) ---________do you celebrate Chinese New Year? ---Family members get together. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 2. 可数与不可数名词 可数名词: 在可数名词之前可以加上冠词a/an。而不可数名词前面是不可以直接加冠词的。变化规律： 1) 一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book__________, bag____________, cat____________ 2) 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus_______, box________, brush________, watch________； 3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family____________ 4) 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife____________ , thief____________． 5) 以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 有生命的+es 如：potato____________ tomato____________ hero____________ 无生命的+s 如：photo ____________ radio____________ 6) 不规则名词复数man _______ woman_______ policeman _______ tooth________ policewoman________ snowman_______ mouse__________ child_________ foot_______ 7) 还有部分名词单复数同形，如：fish鱼, deer鹿, sheep绵羊, Chinese中国人 8) 有一些名词则只有复数形式：trousers裤子, shorts短裤, glasses眼镜, clips剪子 9) 有些集体名词在形式上是单数如people(人民,人们)，police(警察)，但它们表达复数的 含意。如果这些词做主语，其谓语须用复数形式。 10) “某国人”的复数有三种类型: Chinese, Japanese, Swiss (瑞士) 三国人单数复数同形,不需加s； Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman（荷兰人）复数要把 man 变为men； 其他各国人以-an, -ian结尾的均直接加s, 如：American______________, Australian_______________, Indian_________________ 可依照这个口诀记忆：中日不变，英法变，其他”s”加后面。 不可数名词: 只有单数形式.当它做主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式. 它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an. 如何量化：“数词+量词+of” ______ ___________ _______bread一片面包 two ________________ of water 两瓶水 three ________________ of paper 三张纸 注意：_________ _____________ _________ apples 六箱苹果 3.some/any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。 1) some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。 2) 但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。 Would you like __________ coffee? What about _______ fruit juice?要不要来些苹果汁？ 4. There be的句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人/物”,其结构为There be+名词+地点状语。 遵循就近原则 There ____________ a lot of people in the park at the weekend. There __________not any meat in the plate. There __________a girl and two boys under the tree. There ______________ two boys and a girl under the tree. 注意区分there be 和 have 的用法，there be 结构表示“存在”，而have表示 “拥有。 ____________a poster on the wall. 墙上有一张海报。I_____________a poster. 我有一张海报 4. 现在进行时 1). 表示某人正在做某事, 正在进行或发生的动作。 I am watching TV now. 2). 当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 We are working hard this term. 谓语动词构成：be+doing 常见时间标志now; at present; Look / Listen!; Where is......? It’s 7:20 a.m., all the students ____________________ (have) their English class. Where is Tom? He _________________ (read) in the reading room. 有些动词不能使用现在进行时, 如：know, understand, want, hope, hear, see, like,have (拥有)等。 D. 语篇复习 Halloween is on October 31. How do we c　 1 　 it? Children have lots of f　 2 　 on that day. We d　 3 　 up and wear m　 4 　. Sometimes we p　 5 　 our faces. We also make p　 6 　. It is wonderful. When the evening c　 7 　, we visit houses and play a game with the people i　 8 　. We knock on their doors and shout “trick or treat.” Usually they give us some candy as a treat. If they do not give us a t　 9 　, we play a t　 10 　 on them. 1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5.____________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. __________ 10. ___________ 【课堂检测】 一、选词填空 book well color thank parent of Dear Lucy, Happy birthday! Next week is your 12th birthday. I hope you can have a 1 time. How’re Mom and Dad? Are they fine? Some stores here are on sale, so I buy some nice things for you and our 2 . They’re a blue and white sweater and some 3 for you, a pair of trousers for Mom and a jacket for Dad. I think you will like the sweater. I know blue and white are your favorite 4 . And reading is a good habit. You don’t need 5 me because we’re sisters. subject play relax happy hamburger How’s your school life? You like 6 basketball and ping-pong. Do you play them with your classmates? Then you can be good friends. And playing sports after school is 7 . What about your 8 ? Do you think math and English are difficult? You can ask me questions about them. Do you still eat too many 9 ? It’s unhealthy. And Mom will be 10 if you do that. Now it’s nine in the morning, and I must go to work. Bye! Yours, Linda 1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5.____________ 6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. __________ 10. ___________ 二、书面表达 良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。近日，新华中学校刊正在举办“My Healthy Life”为主题的英语征文活动。假如你是该校学生Sandy，请你根据以下思维导图，用英语写一篇不少于90词的短文投稿。 My Healthy Life 参考答案 A. 重点词汇和词组 1. is full of / is filled with 2. painted 3. One, the other 4. healthier; healthiest; healthier 5. is fit for; fit; doesn’t fit 6. planned; planning; to exercise 7. less; least; less; fewer; less 8. to draw; paid 50 yuan for; D 9. has lain; lying ; lied 10. comfortable; comfortably 11. including; includes C. 重点句型 1.dressed up as; dress myself 2. is good for 3. D 4. interested; watching; interesting; interest 5. 无 6. A 7. B C. 语法再现 1. B 2. 1) books; bags; cats; 2) buses; boxes; brushes; watches 3) families 4) knives; thieves 5) potatoes; tomatoes; heroes; photos; radios 6) men; women; policemen; teeth; policemen; snowmen; mice; children; feet 10) Americans; Australians; Indians; a piece of ; bottles; pieces; 6 boxes of 3.some; some 4.are; is; is; are; There is; have 5.are having; is reading E. 语篇复习 1.celebrate 2.fun 3.dress 4. masks 5. paint 6.pumpkins 7. comes 8. inside 9. treat 10.trick 【课堂检测】 一、选词填空 1. good 2. parents 3. books 4. colors 5. to thank 6. playing 7. relaxing 8. subjects 9. hamburgers 10. unhappy 二、书面表达 My Healthy Life Hello, everyone! I’m going to tell you my life habit. First, for breakfast, I usually have bread and milk. Then I often eat rice, delicious fish, chicken and vegetables for lunch. Finally, I often have beef, vegetables and soup for dinner. My favorite sport is swimming because it makes me strong and healthy. If you want to keep healthy, you can have a try. I began to learn to swim when I was six years old. I go swimming every weekend. I go to bed at 9 o’clock every day. So let’s do sports, and we will become healthier and stronger. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$