Unit 1 What's the matter？Section A 3a-3c课件 2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

（人教新目标版）八下英语 Period 2 Section A 3a-3c Unit 1 What’s the matter? Learning objectives Teaching aims（教学目标） 1．Master the skills of reading. 2．Master the important phrases. Language points（语言点） 1. 看到一个老人躺在路的一边 2. 紧挨着他的一个妇女 3. 呼喊救命 4. 没有权衡利弊 5. 下车 6. 有心脏病 7. 带他去医院 8. 期望乘客们下车 9. 等下一趟公车 10. 令他惊讶的是 11. 搬那个人上了车 12. 多亏了 13. 及时 14. 考虑他自己 15. 考虑挽救一个生命 passenger n. 乘客；旅客 The bus can take 60 passengers. 这辆公共汽车可载60名乘客。 New words off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉 ① I called him but he ran off. 我喊他，可他跑开了。 ② Make sure the TV is off. 请确保关了电视机。 ③ Take your coat off. 脱了外衣吧。 ④ Keep off the grass! 勿践踏草坪！ ⑤ You need to take the top off the bottle first! 你得先把瓶盖子打开！ New words get off 下车 I get off at the next stop. 我在下一站下车。 相关词汇：get on 上车 Hurry up and get on the bus! 快上车吧！ New words to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是； 出乎……的意料 To my surprise, he can speak English so well. 使我感到惊讶的是，他的英语说得这么地好。 New words onto prep. 向；朝 Move the books onto the second shelf.把书移到第二层架子上。 New words trouble n. 问题；苦恼 The trouble is that you couldn't come. 问题是你不能来。 * be in trouble 有困难, 有麻烦, 陷入困境 I'm in great trouble, so I need your advice. 我遇到很大困难，所以我需要你的建议。 * have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有麻烦(困难) I have trouble (in) getting a new job. 我很难找到新工作。 New words get into 陷入；参与 ① I shouldn't say that - I might get into trouble. 我不该讲那些话——我可能会惹来麻烦。 ② You can get into the football team if you practise hard. 如果你努力练习，你可以进入足球队。 New words hit v. (hit) (用手或器具)击；打 At the last moment the player hit the ball in. 在最后一刻，那位运动员击进了一球。 New words right away 立即；马上 He wants to see you right away. 他想马上见你。 New words 1. What happened to the man lying by the road? 2. What was the woman next to him doing? 3. Who do you think would save the man? Let's read the story. Pre-reading At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. While-reading Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. "It's sad that some people don't want to help others because they don't want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. " Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. While-reading Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know? 3a 虽然文章叙述的是发生在过去的事情，但本文标题中save使用了一般现在时，这属于报刊英文标题的常见风格。 P3 Newspaper. It is reporting something that happened very recently (i.e. yesterday), and the whole story is very short. While-reading The general idea of this article is about _____. A. an accident B. a good deed (行为) C. a sad thing While-reading Answer the questions. When did the story happen? Where did the story happen? Who can you see in the story? What happened? Why did the old man lie on the side of the road? While-reading When did the story happen? Where did the story happen? Who can you see in the story? At 9:00 a.m. yesterday. On Zhonghua Road. An old man, a woman, the bus driver Wang Ping, the passengers and the doctors. While-reading What happened? Because the man had a heart problem. Something happened at 9:00 a.m. yesterday Bus driver's reaction Passengers' reaction Result The bus driver Wang Ping saw an old man ______ on the road and a woman shouting for help. He _______ the bus and decided to take the man to the ________. All passengers ______ to go with the driver. The man was ______ by the doctors in time. lying hospital stopped agreed saved Why did the old man lie on the side of the road? While-reading 1. _____ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No. 26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday. 2. _____ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road. 3. _____ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. 4. _____ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and the old man. 5. _____ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus. 6. _____ The old man got to the hospital in time. Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story. 3b √ √ √ √ 立即；马上 及时 P3 The driver saw an old man lying on the side of Zhonghua Road. all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus. While-reading Discuss the questions with a partner. 1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him? 2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know? 3c P3 While-reading Pay attention to the following underlined parts. 沿着中华路走 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 在路边 紧邻；在……近旁 24岁的 再三考虑，慎重考虑 下车 有心脏病 expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事 等下一班公共汽车 使他惊讶的是 同意做某事 把那个人抬上公共汽车 多亏；由于 被……救了 及时 令人难过的是…… 思考；考虑 挽救生命 呼救 Post-reading 1. 沿着中华路走 2. 看见某人正在做某事 3. 在路边 4. 紧邻；在……近旁 5. 呼救 6. 24岁的 7. 再三考虑，慎重考虑 8. 下车 9. 有心脏病 10. 期待某人做某事 Translate the following expressions. go along Zhonghua Road see sb. doing sth. on the side of the road next to 24-year-old think twice get off have a heart problem expect sb. to do sth. shout for help Post-reading wait for the next bus to one's surprise agree to do sth. move the man onto the bus thanks to be saved by ... in time It's sad that ... think about save a life 11. 等下一班公共汽车 12. 使……惊讶的是； 出乎……的意料 13. 同意做某事 14. 把那个人抬上公共汽车 15. 多亏；由于 16. 被……救了 17. 及时 18. 令人难过的是…… 19. 思考；考虑 20. 挽救生命 Post-reading Make a short play according to the key words and then act it out. Post-reading go along Zhonghua Road; see sb. doing sth.; lie on the side of the road; without thinking twice; except ... to; to my surprise help; have a heart problem; go to the hospital agree to do sth; move the man onto the bus; It's sad that ... because; think about We save...; in time Post-reading 1. If you see an old man lying on the road, what will you do? 2. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not? (3c) When deciding to help others, teenagers must ensure their own safety first. Post-reading What do you learn from the video? Post-reading 昨天上午9点，26路公交车正行驶在中华路上。这时司机看到路边躺着一位老人。 1. At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 主句 when引导的时间状语从句 was/were + V-ing: 过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内进行或发生的动作，常与表示过去的时间状语连用：last night, last Saturday … when引导时间状语从句，放在过去进行时构成的主句后，表示某事正在进行时，这时（突然）另一件事情发生了 。 Language points ② I saw him running in the park. 我看见他在公园里跑步。 see sb. doing sth. ① I saw Jim cleaning the classroom. 我看见吉姆在打扫教室。 看到某人正在做某事。强调看到某个动作正在进行。 see sb. do sth. 看到某人做了某事。表示动作的完成或客观事实。 I often see the boy play basketball in the playground. 我经常看到那个男孩在操场上打篮球。 Language points Fill in the blanks. were watching when  saw Tom playing 1. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们正在看电视。 We _____________ TV from seven to nine last night. 2. 那天下午他们正在商场购物，就在这时突发一场大 火。 They were shopping in the mall that afternoon _____ a big fire broke out. 3. 我看到Tom正在和那位老人下棋。 I ________________ chess with the old man. Language points 这位公交车司机——24岁的王平毫不犹豫地停下了车。 ② That is a 50-meter-long bridge. 那是一座50米长的桥。 "数词+名词+形容词"构成的复合形容词 ① My six-year-old sister went to school in the morning. 我六岁的妹妹早上去上学了。 2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. ……的 "数词+名词+形容词"构成的复合形容词只能用于名词前作定语，其中的名词只能用单数形式。 Language points - Look at the girl in the square! - Oh. I'm surprised that a ______ girl can dance so well! A. three-years-old B. three-year-old C. three years old D. three-years old Language points ② You need to think twice of the matter. 你需要仔细考虑那件事情。 think twice ① Think twice before doing anything. 三思而行。 再三考虑，慎重考虑 Language points 他走下公交车，问这位女士发生了什么。 get off They got off the bus and walked away. 他们从公交车上下来走了。 3. He got off and asked the woman what happened. 下（公共汽车、火车、飞机） get on We waited till twelve and we finally got on the plane. 我们一直等到12点才终于上了飞机。 上（公共汽车、火车、飞机） get off 和 get on 后面常跟较大的交通工具，注意get off the horse表示"下马"，get on the horse表示"上马"。 Language points get out of I saw Mary get out of a taxi. 我看见玛丽从一辆出租车上下来。 从（小汽车、出租车、电梯等）下来 get into Get into a car with your partner. 和你的伙伴一起上车。 上（小汽车、出租车、电梯等） get out of 和 get into 后面常跟较小的交通工具。 Language points This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to _______ at the Library and take the A52. A. get on B. get out of C. get off D. get into Language points 4. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 他希望大多数或全部乘客下车等下一趟车。 ② He expected to finish the task by March. 他预计在三月前完成这项任务。 expect v. ① I'm expecting a telephone call from my father. 我在等我爸爸的电话。 预料；预期 ④ We expect that you will succeed in the game. 我们希望你在比赛中取得成功。 ③ You can't expect kids to be quiet all the time. 你不能指望孩子们总是安安静静。 expect sth意为"期待某物、某事"。 expect to do sth 意为"预期 / 期望做某事"。 expect sb to do sth 意为"期待 / 要求某人做某事"。 expect + that从句，意为"期望……"。 Language points 1. 汤姆盼望假期里能阅读一些好书。 Tom ______ ______ ______ some good books during the holiday. 2. 老师希望我们按时完成作业。 The teacher expects ______ ______ ______ our homework on time. Fill in the blanks. expects to read us to finish Language points 但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去医院。 ② To my surprise, Nancy did well in the school sports. 令我惊讶的是，南希在学校运动会上表现得很好。 to one's surprise ① To her surprise, she got the first prize. 使她惊讶的是，她获得了一等奖。 5. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 使……惊讶的是，出乎……的意料 Language points - ______ my surprise, the restaurant is actually (居 然，竟然) very nice. - The service is also great. (2023十堰市) A. In B. At C. On D. To Language points 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的性命。 ② Thanks to the good weather, we can go fishing this afternoon. 多亏了好天气，我们今天下午可以去钓鱼。 thanks to ① Thanks to her help, I was able to pass the exam. 多亏了她的帮助，我才得以通过考试。 多亏；由于 6. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. Language points in time We hope you will arrive in time to attend the meeting. 我们希望你能及时赶来参加这个会议。 意为"及时"，指在约定的时间之前发生或做到。 on time The bus arrived on time. 公共汽车准时到达。 意为"准时，按时"，指正好在约定的时间发生。 Language points 1. Can you retell the story about the old man? 2. What will you do when someone needs your help? 3. Can you use these expressions correctly? next to, think twice, get off, wait for, to one’s surprise, thanks to, in time, right away, get into Self-evaluation 1. Memorize the new words and expressions. 2. Have you ever helped others? Have you got help from others? Write down your experience within 80 words. 3. Preview the Grammar on page 4. Homework Lavf57.83.100 $$nullnull