Unit 1 同步练习2024-2025学年沪教版五四制六年级英语下册

Unit 1 Everyone is different 作业1 (词汇) I.Write the words according to their grammatical forms(根据词性要求写出单词) 1. adj.不同的，有区别的 n.不同之处 2. n.鼓； v.打鼓 n . 鼓 手 3. v.使激动；使兴奋 adj.令人兴奋的；令人激动的 adj.感到兴奋的；感到激动的 4. prep.没有；缺乏 prep. (表示关系)和……在一起；(表 示状态)具有，带有；(表示方式)用，以，借 5. n.技巧；技艺 adj.熟练的，制作精良的 6. adj.颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的 7. n . 颜 色 7. n.人；个人 adj.个人的；亲自的 n.性格；个性 8. adj. (头发或皮肤)浅色的；白皙的； 公平的 adj . 不公平的 9. v.意思是 n.意思 adj.有意义的 10. adj.充满智慧的；明智的 n.智慧 adv.明智地；聪明地 Ⅱ.Translate the following phrases into English(根据汉语写出英语词组) 1.来访的学生 2.与某人分享 3.看起来像 4.蓝衣女孩 5. 比Mike 高 6.带着温暖的笑容 7.一只叫Fool的肥猫 8.离我们学校很远 9.愿意帮助某人 10.听起来令人兴奋 11.擅长于 12.看起来很伤心 13.嘲笑我 14.毫无疑问 15.给以教训 16.几年后 17.受伤 18.能够 Ⅲ.Complete the sentences according to the phonetics(根据音标写单词，完成下列句子) 1.Everyone was busy chatting,so nobody /'nəutist/him. 2.The ant can't move the big piece of bread without its /'pa:tna(r)z/. 3.You can go /strert/along Main Street and turn right at the third crossing. 4.Tomorrow is my grandma's birthday.I want to buy something /'speʃl/for her to make her happy. 5. /'tælənt/shows give people a way to make their dreams come true. 6.Can you see quite a few /'bʌtəflaiz/flying around the flowers? 7.I advise you not to show /'eniθrn/personal on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. 8.A true friend is someone who /ək'septs/your past,supports your present and encourages your future. V.Read and complete the sentences with the suitable words(根据句意补全单词) 1.He is very s and tall with short curly hair. 2.My parents bought me a lantern in the s of a lovely rabbit to wish me a bright future. 3.I like the TV p Readers best.I think we should spend as much time as we can reading books in our free time. 4.-Why do you like to watch the show? —Because the h always makes his speech lively(生动的)and interesting. 5.I can find s to help me with my homework. 6.It's impolite(不礼貌的)to 1 at the people who are in trouble.We should never do that. V.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) 1.There are kinds of activities for children.(difference) 2.The trip sounds really to me.I wish to go soon!(excite) 3.My sister has many ,such as dancing and singing.(hobby) 4.Everyone has a unique that makes him or her special and different from others.(person) 5.For teenagers,working hard for their dreams is a choice.(wisdom) 6.We were amazed by the vegetable animals in those photos.(colour) 7.What do you by showing me the picture?(meaning) 作业2(语法) I.Choose the best answers(选择最恰当的答案) ( )1.Zack believes that robots help human beings in many ways in the future. A.will B.would C.do D.don't ( )2.More driverless cars on the streets and roads in the next few years. A.are travelling B.will travel C.have travelled D.were travelling ( )3.If it doesn't rain tomorrow,we a picnic in the garden. A.will have B.are having C.have had D.would have ( )4.Ben to Beijing for 3 days,and he soon. A.has been;is going to come back B.has gone;will come back C.went;comes back D.went;will come back ( )5.-I will not go to see the movie. —If you ,neither I. A. won't;will B.don't;shall C.won't;won't D.don't;do ( )6.There a talk show on CCTV-3 at 8:00 this evening. A.is going to be B.is going to have C.will have D.are going to be ( )7.—Excuse me,what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? —Just a minute.I it for you. A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked ( )8.Next week,each student in the class a small gift from their teachers. A.receives B.received C.will receive D.receiving ( )9.Tomorrow I'll visit my grandparents.I chess with my grandpa. A.playing B.play C.played D.am going to play ( )10.My mother is preparing some food in the kitchen.We on a picnic this weekend. A.go B.will go C.have gone D.went Ⅱ.Complete the sentences with the given verbs in their proper forms(用括号中所给动词的适当 形式完成下列句子) 1. Mary's birthday is next Monday.Her mother her a present.(give) 2. — you here this Saturday?(be) —No.I my teacher.(visit) 3.Look!Sara her mother with the housework.(help) 4.Every morning,Ms Liu a nice breakfast for the family.(prepare) 5.Don't worry about me.I (finish)all my work before I (leave). 6.Who _going to learn a new English song next Tuesday?(be) 7.We always our homework first after school.(do) 8.Be quick!Everyone for you outside.(wait) Ⅲ.Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子) 1. Daniel will meet you at the airport this evening.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) Daniel at the airport this evening? , · 2.I am going to shop with my mum in the supermarket tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句) shop with your mum in the supermarket tomorrow? 3.I'm going to listen to music next Sunday.(对划线部分提问) 4.We'll be back in about an hour.(对划线部分提问) 5.There are two libraries in that town.( 用next year 改写句子) 6. Tony is going to play football with us.(对划线部分提问) IV.Translate the following sentences into English(将下列句子翻译成英文) 1.今晚有一场英语电影。 2.他这星期很忙，但下星期有空。 3.这个暑假你打算去哪里? 4.汤姆(Tom) 三天后会和他父母一起去福州吗? 5.陆遥不主持下周的班会。 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 作业3(阅读) I.Choose the best answers(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) MBTI(迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标)is a personality test.Many people in China are crazy about it now.Some people use it to find out what they can be."Am I an ‘I' person or an ‘E' person?" "I”=introverted("I'm an ‘I' person.I'd like to work by myself.I could be a writer in the future.") “E"=extroverted("I'm an ‘E' person.I like to go to the party and make more friends.") What type of people are you?In the MBTI test,there are 16 personality types.Let's take a look at some of them. ◆Architect They like to find the rules behind everything they see.They can be architects,artists and TV and film writers. ◆Performer They like to have fun with things around them:food,clothes and people.They can be actors and teachers. ◆Inventor They are clever.They like to deal with new problems.They can be writers and lawyers. ◆Protector They are warm-hearted.They like to protect others.They can be doctors and nurses. Even if someone is typically quiet,many online discussions suggest that an“I”person can still act outgoing at times.For example,when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends,he or she might become more social like an“E”person. So just take the test for fun.Knowing someone's MBTI result doesn't mean you really know this person.And the four letters of yours don't define(定义)who you are. ( )1.What does the underlined word“it”mean? A.The MBTI test. B.The“I”people. C.The“E”people. ( )2.If you are a person who likes to protect others,who can you be? A B C 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )3.What does the author say about the“I”people in the article? A.They are always quiet. B.They can act outgoing at times. C.They are outgoing in all situations. ( )4.Why do people take the MBTI test? A.To find the rules behind everything. B.To learn something to protect others. C.To find out their own personalities. ( )5.Which of the following is TRUE about the MBTI test? A.It is a necessary test for everyone to take. B.It can be fun but should not define a person. C.It is a very good way to really understand a person. Ⅱ.Choose the best answers and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文) I was born in a big family.My elder brother,Eddie and I looked much the same because our faces were the perfect combination(结合)of our mum's and dad's.However,I did feel 1 My eldest brother,Tony,was humourous.He could tell a funny story that kept you 2 all the time.And Eddie was active.He was good at football and often entered for competitions. However,I was quiet and not so outgoing as my brothers.I just wanted to learn eve- rything so I spent more time 3 .For most of the time,I played alone.But I was not so lonely as you thought.My imagination(想象)was a great friend and in a way I liked the loneliness. Now,I realised that even though I was unique,I enjoyed the difference instead of worrying about it.As a result,I became the person I wanted to be.My reading led me to start writing.It also helped me solve the biggest problem about love and kindness,and find great pleasure.The 4 in my quiet life made it easy for me to work at home and take care of the family at the same time. We all have something 5 in our life.We only need to find it,to live it,and to love it. ( )1.A.angry B.different C.pleased D.excited ( )2.A.laughing B.waiting C.thinking D.worrying ( )3.A.listening B.talking C.reading D.singing ( )4.A.pleasure B.job C.book D.problem ( )5.A.funny B.wrong C.boring D.special 作业4(写作) I.Complete the sentences(根据中文提示，完成句子) 1.The girl (穿蓝色短裙)has long brown hair. 2.They (将来到我们的学校)next week. 3.Mrs Chen is sharing with her class (一些来访学生的一张照片)from Swan Lake Middle School. 4.The two schools (将共同举办一场学生达人秀). 5.She started (通过触摸来学习单词). 6.He is (有史以来最伟大的作曲家之一). Ⅱ.Translate the following sentences into English(将下列句子翻译成英文) 1.不同的人擅长不同的事情。(be good at) 2.毫无疑问，杰瑞几年后会成为一名优秀的舞者。(without any doubt) 3.我们都希望项目将会成功。(a success) 4.烘焙正成为年轻人下班后最受欢迎的活动之一。(one of...) 5.面朝阳光，你就看不到阴影。(keep...to...) Ⅲ.Writing(写话) 假如你是红星中学的一名学生——王红，暑假期间你校将迎来一批英国学生。为了向 外国友人介绍中国传统文化并展示你校的学生风采，现开展竞选英语讲解员的活动。请根 据以下信息写一封英文自荐信。 要点提示： 1.你乐于助人，待人友善； 2.擅长英语，去年英语演讲比赛获得一等奖，去过英国两次； 3.爱好读书，喜欢看历史和科技等方面的书籍； 4.希望与外国友人建立友谊，交流中国传统文化。 要求： 1.不少于60个词； 2.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数； 3.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Dear sir, I'm a student from Hongxing Middle School.I'd like to become one of the guides. (60) I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance. Thank you! Yours, Wang Hong 参考答案： Unit 1 Everyone is different 作业1(词汇) I.1.different;difference 2.drum;drummer 3.excite;exciting;excited 4.without;with 5.skill;skillful 6.colourful;colour 7.person;personal;personality 8.fair;unfair 9.mean;meaning;meaningful 10.wise;wisdom;wisely Ⅱ.1.visiting students 2.share with sb.3.look like 4.the girl in blue 5.taller than Mika 6.with a warm smile 7.a fat cat called Fool 8.far from our school 9.offer to help sb. 10.sound exciting 11.be good/great at 12.look sad 13.laugh at me 14.without any doubt 15.teach a lesson 16.in a few years 17.get hurt 18.be able to Ⅲ.1.noticed 2.partners 3.straight 4.special 5.Talent 6.butterflies 7.anything 8.accepts V.1.slim 2.shape 3.programme 4.host 5.someone 6.laugh V.1.different 2.exciting 3.hobbies 4.personality 5.wise 6.colourful 7.mean 作业2(语法) I.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B Ⅱ.1.will give 2.Will;be;will visit 3.is helping 4.prepares 5.will finish;leave 6.is 7.do 8.is waiting Ⅲ.1.Will;meet you;No;he won't 2.Are you going to 3.What are you going to do next Sunday? 4.How soon will you be back? 5.There will be two libraries in that town next year. 6.Who is going to play football with us? V.1.There is going to be an English film tonight. 2.He is very busy this week,but he will be free next week. 3.Where are you going this summer holiday? 4.Will Tom go to Fuzhou with his parents in three days? 5.Lu Yao won't host the class meeting next week. 作业3(阅读) I.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B Ⅱ.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 作业4(写作) I.1.in the blue skirt 2.will come to our school 3.a picture of some visiting students 4.will have a student talent show together 5.to learn words by touching things 6.one of the greatest composers of all time Ⅱ.1.Different people are good at different things. 2.Without any doubt,Jerry will be a good dancer in a few years. 3.We all hope that the project will be a success. 4.Baking is becoming one of the most popular after-work activities among young people. 5.Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see the shadow. Ⅲ.One possible version: Dear sir, I'm a student from Hongxing Middle School.I'd like to become one of the guides.I am helpful and friendly.No matter who is in trouble,I will help him or her.I am good at English and won first prize in the English speech contest last year.I have been to England twice.I like reading books,such as history, science and technology.I hope to establish the friendship with foreign friends and exchange traditional Chinese culture. I would be most thankful if you could give me the chance. Thank you! Yours, Wang Hong $$