Unit 6 Rain or Shine综合素质评价 - 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

UNIT 6 Rain or Shine综合素质评价 选择题(共55分) 一、完形填空(共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like sunny days or cloudy days? Most people like sunny days because good weather can make them __1__ good. But if it is cloudy, many people may feel __2__. The weather can __3__ people's feelings a lot. It can also affect study and work. Here are some good ideas to help us __4__ good feelings. Eat __5__. Scientists say spinach(菠菜) or pumpkins can make good feelings for people. Eat __6__ from deep sea. Scientists say that people who live near the __7__ are healthy and have good feelings. Why? __8__ there is beautiful sea and clean air, and people there often eat fish as their food. Eat fruit. For example, __9__ can make people feel happy. Eat wholewheat(全麦的)food. Wholewheat bread can help people to have __10__ feelings. (　)1. A．feel B．smell C．taste D．sound (　)2. A．happy B．sad C．excited D．tired (　)3. A．make B．use C．affect D．have (　)4. A．give B．leave C．stop D．keep (　)5. A．fruits B．fish C．vegetables D．hamburgers (　)6. A．fish B．water C．plants D．vegetables (　)7. A．park B．road C．sea D．street (　)8. A．Because B．Before C．Although D．Though (　)9. A．bread B．bananas C．carrots D．tomatoes (　)10. A．bad B．good C．sad D．angry 二、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分) 阅读下面语言材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Anna goes to Sanya to visit her grandparents with her parents and two sisters during the summer vacation. Here is the weather in Sanya for five days. 26～32℃Tidal Information( 潮汐信息)(7/14)： (　)11. Who lives in Sanya now? A．Anna's parents. B．Anna's friends. C．Anna's sisters. D．Anna's grandparents. (　)12. When does the sun go down on July 14? A．At 7：16 p．m. B．At 7：21 p．m. C．At 7：36 p．m. D．At 7：41 p．m. (　)13. How is the weather in Sanya on July 15? A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy. D．Rainy. (　)14. What's the theme(主题)of this passage? A．Travel and weather. B．Art and life. C．Sports and health. D．History and society. B What's the weather like in different cities around China? What's the weather like in your city? Today we'll travel to some cities. They have their own special weather. Turpan(吐鲁番) is a city in Xinjiang. It is very hot in summer. And there is little rain. It is like a desert(沙漠). The highest temperature in summer can be 49.6℃. You can even boil an egg on the ground. Lhasa is a dry city in China. It's sunny most of the time. The sun is so strong that the rain in summer does not last long. If you travel to Lhasa, you might feel quite dry. You need to drink a lot of water because you will often feel thirsty. The coldest city in China is Genhe in Inner Mongolia. It is very cold in winter. The lowest temperature on record is －58℃. The water vapour(水蒸气) you breathe(呼吸) out will turn into ice at once. It is dangerous to stay outside for a long time. You have to wear very thick clothes to keep warm. Ya'an is a city in Sichuan. It rains nearly 300 days a year. And it's always warm. The rain brings fresh air and makes the city beautiful. (　)15. Which city has the most rain according to the passage? A．Turpan. B．Lhasa. C．Genhe. D．Ya'an. (　)16. From the passage, we can know that________． A．Turpan is a desert B．it doesn't rain most of the time in Lhasa C．in Ya'an, the air makes the city beautiful D．in Genhe, people like to stay outside in winter (　)17. Which is the structure of the passage？(P1＝Paragraph 1; P2＝Paragraph 2…) (　)18. What's the best title for the passage? A．The cold weather B．Different cities C．The hot weather D．The weather in different cities C Norway (挪威) is close to the North Pole (北极). It is very cold there in winter. There are only a few hours of sunlight every day. To most people in Norway, skiing is the best way to have fun in winter. Almost everyone skis. Children learn to ski soon after they learn to walk. Long long ago in Norway, there were no buses or trains. The people had to find a way to walk over the deep snow. Skiing was the right answer! Today Norwegians ski just for fun. Some of Norway's young men and women are among the best skiers in the world. They are outstanding and they have won many prizes (奖)． Although they love winter, the people of Norway are happy when summer comes. They enjoy the outdoor activities at any time of the year. In summer they swim and sunbathe. Some people go hiking and mountain climbing. The short summer months are busy ones for Norwegian farmers, too. In summer in the northern part of Norway, the sun doesn't set at all for many days. That is why Norway is often called the “Land of the Midnight Sun”． (　)19. What is the best way to have fun in winter in Norway? A．Skiing. B．Running. C．Swimming. D．Fishing. (　)20. Long long ago, why did the people in Norway have to find a way to walk over the deep snow? A．Because they liked to ski. B．Because skiing was a good sport. C．Because they skied for fun. D．Because there were no buses or trains. (　)21. What does the underlined word “outstanding” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．Poor. B．Great. C．Healthy. D．Young. (　)22. In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A．History. B．Culture. C．Art. D．Technology. D Many children feel excited about the first snow of the year. But Jim is sad. He loves swimming, playing soccer and riding his bike in summer. It is cold in winter, and he has to stay at home. After lunch, Jim's friend Bob comes to his home. He wants to make a snowman with Jim. At first, Jim is hesitant (犹豫的), but he wants to give it a try. Then he wears a warm coat and goes out with Bob. “Wow, the snow is too cold！” Jim says. “Yes, but it's fun to play in the snow，” Bob says. Bob and Jim make a big snowman. They use two brooms (扫帚) as the snowman's arms, two buttons (纽扣) as its eyes, a leaf as its mouth, and a carrot as its nose. The snowman looks so beautiful. “Making a snowman makes me relaxed. It is really cool！” Jim says. Little by little, Jim loves snowy days. Bob also takes him to skate. Now, Jim thinks winter can be a great time of the year. (　)23. How does Jim feel when the first snow of the year comes? A．Excited. B．Sad. C．Relaxed. D．Free. (　)24. Bob comes to Jim's home to ________． A．have lunch B．ask for help C．get a soccer ball D．make a snowman with Jim (　)25. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A．Skating. B．Swimming. C．Riding a bike. D．Making a snowman. (　)26. What's the best title for the passage? A．Fun winter games B．A beautiful snowman C．A love for winter begins D．Two boys become friends 第二节(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 How do animals live in the cold winter? They do many different and amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them “migrate(迁徙)”. This means they travel to other places where the weather is warmer or they can find food. 27. ________ The trip can be dangerous, so some fly in large groups. Other kinds of birds fly alone. Some animals keep active in winter. They must fit the changing weather. 28. ________ To keep warm , animals may grow thicker fur in autumn. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it's very cold, they stay in their homes. 29. ________ Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. They're safe and warm in their homes in winter. 30. ________ They're in hibernation(冬眠). They eat much food in autumn. In winter, they eat nothing. They're very hungry when they wake up in spring. They usually look for food in March or April. Bears and snakes are such animals. Winter is cold in northern countries. Some animals are smart. They can spend winter safely. A．Some other animals sleep for a long time in winter. B．Some animals eat a little food in spring. C．Many birds migrate in autumn. D．They can eat the food they collect in autumn. E．Many animals make changes in their bodies. 三、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 Rick：Hi, Jim! 31. ________ Jim：It's great! I love New York. It's a great city. Rick：32. ________ Jim：It's pretty warm and sunny. Rick：33. ________ Jim：Oh, I'm enjoying the sunshine. It's so relaxing. Rick：34. ________ Jim：I'm not sure. I really want to stay here. I'll call you later. Rick：OK. 35. ________ See you. Jim：Bye­bye. A．How is the weather there? B．When are you coming back? C．Have a good time. D．How is it going? E．What are you doing now, Jim? 非选择题 (共45分) 四、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. 36. ________ can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows all year round. We can't see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit under a tree on 37. ________ hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take a walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us 38. ________(feel) cold. We can't see the wind, but we can hear it. Listen! The 39. ________ (leaf) are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows heavily, it 40. ______(sound) like a train. We can't see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flag is 41. ________(dance) in the spring wind. The wind can make things easy. Sometimes it helps us go 42. ________(quick) on a bike and it makes the boat go fast 43. ________ the river. The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be difficult to walk in the strong wind. A very strong wind can cause problems. It can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and the animals may lose 44. ________ (they)homes. The wind can make things fun and it can make things bad. What do you think of the 45. ________(wind) weather? 五、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 snowy　wake up　lightning　south　because turn　grow　take a trip　with　bright The four seasons There are four seasons in a year, and each season has its special features(特征)． Spring　Life begins again in spring. Nature 46. ________ after the long winter. Warm rain falls on the forests and fields. Plants start to 47. ________， and birds come back from the 48. ________. Farmers begin to work their land. It is a time of new life and new hope. It is exciting to 49. ________ in the countryside in spring time. Summer　The weather is hot. The sun shines 50. ________ in the clear, blue sky. Birds sing loudly. There is often thunder(雷声)and 51. ________ in the afternoon. Many people like to go to the beach. Autumn　Autumn is beautiful and full of colour. The weather is cool and dry. In autumn, everything changes. Leaves 52. ________ brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees. Squirrels gather food for the cold winter. Farmers are busy 53. ________ the harvest(丰收). It is great to go on a family outing in autumn. Winter　Winter is peaceful and fun. It is cold and 54. ________ in many places. Bears and snakes find warm places to sleep through the winter. Children love winter 55. ________ they love to play in the snow. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面图文，根据图文内容，在图文后的短文空格处填入恰当的词语，使短文内容完整、通顺(每空词数不限)。 The weather report for June 8th Shanghai: sunny in the morning and suitable(适合的)to go out to exercise; rainy in the afternoon Beijing: rainy in the morning, stop raining in the afternoon Changsha: cloudy in the morning; take an umbrella or a raincoat because it will rain in the afternoon Guangzhou: sunny and hot in the morning and windy in the afternoon 　　Good evening, everyone. Today is Friday, 56. ________ . Let's have a look at tomorrow's weather report(天气预报)． It will be sunny in the morning in Shanghai. It's a good time to 57. ________ and do exercise. But it will be rainy in the afternoon. So take a raincoat with you. In Beijing the weather will be bad. It will be rainy in the morning. The rain will stop 58. ____________________， but the weather will be still cool. If you want to go to Changsha, you'd better 59. ____________________. It will be cloudy in the morning, but it will rain in the afternoon. In the morning it will be sunny and hot in Guangzhou, but there will be 60. ____________________ in the afternoon. Well，that's all. Have a good weekend! 七、书面表达(满分15分) 61. 请根据表格内容及提示词汇，写一篇关于各大城市未来24小时天气预报的短文。词数：80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 提示词汇：below zero(零度以下)，degree(度)。 　　Good morning, everyone. Here is the weather report today. It's rainy and snowy in Beijing. It's very cold. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ Enjoy your day! 参考答案 一、1～5: ABCDC　6～10: ACABB 二、11～14: DBCA　15～18: DBDD　19～22: ADBB 23～26: BDDC　27～30: CEDA　三、31～35: DAEBC 四、36. But　37. a　38. feel　39. leaves　40. sounds 41. dancing　42. quickly　43. on　44. their 45. windy 五、46. wakes up　47. grow　48. south　49. take a trip 50. brightly　51. lightning　52. turn　53. with 54. snowy　55. because 六、56. June 7th　57. go out　58. in the afternoon 59. take an umbrella or a raincoat　60. a (strong)wind 七、61. One possible version： Good morning, everyone. Here is the weather report today. It's rainy and snowy in Beijing. It's very cold. The temperature in Beijing is around 5℃ below zero. So please wear warm clothes. In Shanghai it's cloudy all day. The temperature is around 8℃. In Hong Kong, the weather is sunny and the temperature is a bit higher, around 10℃. You can do some outdoor activities. While in Chengdu, there is thick fog today, so drivers must be careful when driving. The temperature in Chengdu is around 5℃. What about the weather in Dalian? It's cloudy too, and it's freezing. Its temperature is around 10℃ below zero. In Xi'an, the sun shines again after the rain. The temperature in Xi'an is around 0℃. Enjoy your day! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$