2025春 五年级英语下册 Unit 6 单元知识清单+ 巩固练习 人教PEP

2025春 五年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习 Unit 6 Work quietly! 一、重点单词： turn 顺序 keep保持某种状态 bamboo竹子 anything 任何事物 else另外;其他 exhibition展览 sushi 寿司 sure（表示同意）当然 teach 教 Canadian 加拿大的 Spanish 西班牙的 its（指事物、动物或幼儿）它的;他的;她的 show给人看 say 说;讲 2、 重点短语： eating lunch（正在）吃午饭 listening to music（正在）听音乐 doing morning exercises（正在）做早操 having...class（正在）上......课 reading a book（正在）看书 talk quietly 小声讲话 keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净 keep to the right靠右 take turns 按顺序来 have a look 看一看 三、重点句型： 1.—What is Lily doing? —She’s listening to music. —莉莉正在做什么? —她正在听音乐。 2.—What are the students doing? —They're having English class. —学生们正在做什么? —他们正在上英语课。 3.—What are they doing? —They’re eating lunch! —它们在干什么? —它们在吃午饭! 4.—What’s the little monkey doing? —It’s playing with its mother! —那只小猴子在干什么? —它在和妈妈玩耍! 5.Keep your desk clean. 保持桌面整洁。 6. I can show you the English books. 我可以给你看看英语书。 7.一Can I read the books here? 一Yes. Of course. —我能在这里看书吗? —是的。当然可以。 8.—Anything else? —Yes. Keep your desk clean. —还有其他(规矩)吗? —是的,保持桌面整洁。 9.—Are you doing kung fu? —Yes, I am. I'll show you. —你正在练功夫吗? —是的。我会向你展示一下。 四、重点句型讲解： 1. 询问单个人/ 动物正在做什么的句型及答语： —What is Lily doing? —She’s listening to music. —莉莉正在做什么? —她正在听音乐。 解析：此句型用来询问和回答某人正在做什么, 句型结构为: —What + is + 单个人/ 动物+ doing? —He/She/It + is + 动词-ing 形式+ 其他. 易错点提示: be 动词要随主语的变化而变化。 2. 询问多个人/ 动物正在做什么的句型及答语： —What are they doing? —They’re eating lunch! —它们在干什么? —它们在吃午饭! 解析：此句型用来询问和回答多个人/ 物正在做什么, 句型结构为: —What are + 多个人/ 动物+ doing? —They are + 动词-ing 形式+ 其他. 3.表示规则的祈使句： Keep your desk clean. 保持桌面整洁。 解析： 以上句子属于谈论行为规范的祈使句, 用于命令或者建议某人做某事。 句型结构为: 动词原形+ 其他. 4. 现在进行时： (1)现在进行时表示正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。句子中有“Look!” “Listen!” “now” “It's + 具体时间”时，时态常为现在进行时。 句子结构为：主语+ be 动词（am, is, are）+ 动词现在分词形式（动词-ing 形式）+ 其他. (2)动词-ing 形式，即现在分词的变化口诀：动词-ing 形式很好记，动词后缀-ing。词尾若有哑巴e，去e 再加没问题。一般重读闭音节，末尾字母要双写。 5. 祈使句的用法： 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫作祈使句。 祈使句用法口诀：祈使句无主语，主语you 常省去；动词原形在句首，其前加don't 变否定；朗读应当用降调，句末常标感叹号。 巩固练习： 1、 看图片，补全句子。 1.She is _______ ________ _________. 2. The students are _______ _______ _______ _______. 3.It’s 11:30 a.m. Lanlan is _______ _______. 4. Mike is _______ _______ _______. 5. It’s 9 o’clock. I’m _______ _______ _______. 6. Talk ________. 7. ________ your desk ________. 8. Take ________. 9. ________ to the ________. 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. —What are you________(do)? —I________(listen)to music. 2. —Can you________(speak)Chinese? —Yes, I can. 3. —Can I play with you? —Of course.________(take)turns, please. 4. —Do you like fish?—Yes. I’m________(cook) it. 5. —Look! The monkeys are ________(jump) in the tree. —So cute. 6. It's 9:00 now. Li Ming ________(draw) pictures in the art room. 7. Work________(quiet), please. Our parents are reading books now. 8 . Listen! Some girls ________ (sing) in the classroom. 9.No ______ (eat) in the subway. 10 . Look! The monkey is playing with ______ (it) mother. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1. Are they doing kung fu? （作肯定回答） ________, they ________. 2. Mary is watching TV . （对画线部分提问） ________is Mary ________? 3. Is Mike flying a kite? （作否定回答） ________, he________. 4. These are rabbits’ carrots. (对画线部分提问) _______ carrots are these? 5 . You see some pandas. (改成一般疑问句) _______ you _______ _______ pandas? 6 . The elephant is drinking water. (改成否定句) The elephant _______ _______ _______ water. 7 . —What’s she doing? (用make a call 回答) —________ ________ a call. 8 . You must look right before you cross the road. (改为祈使句) ______ ______ before you cross the road. 9. Here is a cherry for you.（改为复数句） _______ ________ _______ _______ for you. 10.with, its, it’s, playing, mother (.)（ 连词成句） ________________________________ 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. It’s 10:00. My baby sister________. A. sleep B. sleeping C. is sleeping ( ) 2. —What is the tiger doing? —It is________. A. runing B. running C. runs ( ) 3. —_______ are your parents _______? —They are watching TV. A. What; doing B. What’s; doing C. What; do ( ) 4. Listen! The girls _______English. A. is speaking B. speak C. are speaking ( ) 5. —What are you doing, Mike? —_______ A. I am taking a dancing class. B. I will take a dancing class. C. I can take a dance. ( ) 6. _______ in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. A. Not read B. Don’t read C. Don’t to read ( ) 7. Lily, _______ your storybook here, please. A. bring B. brings C. bringing ( ) 8. No _______ in the library. A. eat B. eating C. eats ( ) 9. Please _______ look outside. Look at the blackboard, please. A. don’t B. can’t C. not ( ) 10. ______ The tiger is running after a goat. A. Look there! B. Look at there! C. Look to there! 参考答案： 一、 1.doing morning exercises 2.having an English class 3.eating lunch 4.listening to music 5.reading a book 6.quietly 7.Keep;clean 8.turns 9.Keep;right 二、 1.doing;am listening 2.speak 3.Take 4.cooking 5.jumping 6.is drawing 7.quietly 8.are singing 9.eating 10.its 三、 1.Yes;are 2.What; doing 3.No; isn’t 4.Whose 5.Do;see any 6.is not drinking 7.She’s making 8.Look right 9.Here are some cherries 10.It’s playing with its mother. 四、 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$