2025春 四年级英语下册 Unit 6 单元知识清单+巩固练习 人教PEP

2025春 四年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习 Unit 6 Shopping 一、重点单词： glove（分手指的）手套 scarf 围巾；披巾 umbrella 伞；雨伞 sunglasses 太阳镜 pretty 美观的；精致的 nice 好的 cheap 花钱少的；便宜的 expensive昂贵的；花钱多的 size 尺码；号 too 太；过于 just 正好；恰好 eighty 八十 sale 特价销售；大减价 more 更多的 dollar 元（美国、加拿大等国的货币单位） us 我们 二、重点短语： too small 太小 just right 正合适 how much 多少钱 of course 当然 try on 试穿 for sale 出售；待售 look at 看 play with... 同......一起玩 too big 太大 a nice day 美好的一天 三、重点句型： 1.— Can I help you? — Yes. These shoes are nice. —我能为您做些什么?—是的。这双鞋不错。 2. — How do you like this skirt? — It's very pretty. —你觉得这条短裙怎么样?—它很漂亮。 3.— How much is this skirt? — It's $89. —这条短裙多少钱? —它89 美元。 4. Can I try them on? Size 6, please, 我能试试吗? 请给我拿6 号的。 5. They are just right. 它们很合脚。 6.Come and see us today! 今天来看看我们吧！ 7.We have many pretty colours for you. 我们为你准备了很多好看的颜色。 8.We have many nice scarves, too—red, yellow, brown and more! 我们也有许多好看的围巾—红色的、黄色的、棕色的，还有更多的颜色！ 9.The gloves are nice. 这些手套很好看。 10.They're too small. 它们太小了。 四、重点句型讲解： 1.售货员服务用语。 Can I help you? 你要买点什么吗? 解析：在商店、餐馆、书店、车站等场所,我们总能听到服务人员礼貌地说“Can I help you?”。这句话作为日常用语,在不同场合有不同的意思。 1.在商店 你想要买点什么? 2.在书店 你想要什么书? 3.在餐馆 你想吃点什么? 4.在车站 你想要去哪里? 2.请求试穿某件衣物的句型。 —Can I try them on?—Of course. —我能试穿一下它们吗?—当然可以。 解析：此句是买衣服时的常用句型,用于向售货员提出想要试穿衣物的请求。try on 意为“试穿”,后面应接表示所穿的衣物或所戴的饰品的词。 句型结构：Can I try +it/them/衣物名词+on? 回答时用Of course/Sure/OK/Sorry.等 注意：当试穿的衣物用it/them代替时,要放在try和on中间;是具体的服饰名词时,可以放在try和on中间,也可以放在try on后面。 3.询问对方对某商品意见的句型。 — How do you like this skirt? — It's very pretty. —你觉得这条短裙怎么样? —它很漂亮。 解析：此句型是当我们想询问对方对所买商品的意见时的句子。how 意为“怎么样”。 句型结构为：How do you like +名词? 答语为It’s/They're +形容词. 4.询问物品价格的句型及回答。 — How much is this skirt? — It's $89. —这条短裙多少钱？ —它89 美元。 解析：在英语中,我们用how much(多少钱)来询问商品的价格。 句型结构为：How much is/are +其他? 答语为：It’s/They're +价格. 5.描述某物怎么样的句型： They're too small. 它们太小了。 解析：此句用来描述“某物怎么样”,too 意为“太,过于”,放在形容词之前,用来表示程度。 句型结构：It's too +形容词./They're too +形容词. 拓展： too 还可以表示“也”,通常放在句末,用逗号与前面的内容隔开。 购物常用语: 第一步：确定购买意向。 例：A: Can I help you?/What can I do for you? 我能为您做点什么? B: I want/need some ... 我想要/ 需要一些…… 第二步：选择商品。 例: What colour/size would you like? 你想要什么颜色/尺码? Can I try it/them on? 我可以试穿一下吗? Of course. 当然可以。 Sure. Here you are. 当然。给你。 第三步：成交。 例: I'll take/buy it. 我买了。 Here's your change. 这是找您的零钱。 巩固练习： 1、 根据图片及首字母提示补全单词。 1. It's sunny, so I wear my s________. 2. It's rainy outside. Take your u________. 3. Today it is cold. I want to buy a s________for my grandma. 4. It's snowing now. My hands are cold. I put on my g________. 5. The sweater is very e________. 二、用单词的适当形式填空。 1. Today all________(scarf) are fifteen yuan. 2. The shop has many pretty________(colour) for you. 3. Dear friends, come and see________(we). 4. — The sunglasses are pretty. Can I try________(they) on.—Of course. 5. — How much________(be) the shoes? —________(It's) 36________(dollar). 6. All________ (hat) are very nice. 7. Amy __________ (have) a beautiful hat. 8. —Are these __________ (you) shoes? —No, they're not __________ (my). 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1. Mr White has twelve hens.(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ does Mr White have? 2. The green sweater is ¥98 .(对画线部分提问) ________ ________ ________ the green sweater? 3 . You can try them on. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ try them on? 4 .The dress is pretty. (用shoes改写句子) The________ ________pretty. 5.Are they pretty? (作肯定回答) ________,they ________. 6.The scarf is cheap. (改为反义句) The scarf is________. 7.This scarf is very nice. (改为复数句) ________ ________ ________very nice. 8 . Are the sunglasses cheap? (作否定回答) ________, they________ . 9. do, like, bag, you, this, how ( ?)(连词成句) ____________________________________ 10. too, shoes, are, the, small (.)(连词成句) ____________________________________ 10.The shoes are too small. 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. — How many ________ do you have? — I have two. A. scarf B. scarves C. umbrella ( ) 2. —How much ________ do you buy? — Five kilos. A.rice B. apples C. egg ( ) 3. —How ________ you like this jacket? — It's pretty. A. are B. do C. will ( ) 4. Today it is ______ hot. I'll stay at home all day. A. to B. too C. much ( ) 5. There is ______ waste (垃圾) in the park. A. too much B. much too C. too many ( ) 6. — The gloves are nice. Can I try ______ on? — Sure. A. it B. they C. them ( ) 7. —______ — Yes. I want some apples. A. Excuse me. B. Can I help you? C. Can you help me? ( ) 8. — ______ — Good. Let's take it. A. That dress is nice. B. Those shoes are too cheap. C. The shirt is too small. ( ) 9. This pretty skirt is eighty ________. A. dollar B.size C. dollars ( ) 10. The sunglasses are nice, but they're too ________ . A. pretty B. expensive C. cold 参考答案： 一、 1.sunglasses 2.umbrella 3.scarf 4.gloves 5.expensive 二、 1.scarves 2.colours 3.us 4.them 5.are;They’re; dollars 6.hats 7.has 8.your;mine 三、 1.How many hens 2.How much is 3.Can I 4.shoes are 5.Yes;are 6.expensive 7.These scarves are 8.No;aren’t 9.How do you like this bag? 四、 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$