内容正文:
2025版新教材 三年级英语下册 单元知识清单+巩固练习
Unit 3 Learning better
一、重点单词:
find找到; 找回 ruler 直尺
pen 钢笔 pencil铅笔
book 书;书籍 bag 包; 袋
paper 纸 these 这些
see 看见 hear 听见;听到
learn学; 学习 nose鼻;鼻子
class 课;班级 computer计算机;电脑
eraser 橡皮 tongue舌; 舌头
smell 闻(气味) taste 尝(味道)
touch 触摸; 碰 sense 感觉官能(即视、听、嗅、味、触五觉)
二、重点短语:
your eraser 你的橡皮 your ruler你的尺子
your book 你的书 your pencil 你的铅笔
in your bag在你的包里 my nose 我的鼻子
my tongue 我的舌头 in class在班里
excuse me 打搅了 no problem 没问题
see some fruit 看见一些水果 touch the feel 摸摸果品
taste an apple 尝尝苹果 hear the sound 听声音
take an orange 拿一个橘子 smell the peel 闻闻果皮的味道
三、重点句型:
1. Excuse me.
劳驾。
2.—Can I use your eraser, please? —Sure. Here you are.
—我能用下你的橡皮吗?—当然。给你。
3. —Can I use your ruler? —No problem.
—我可以用你的尺子吗? —没问题。
4. —What’s this? —It’s a pencil.
—这是什么? —是一支铅笔。
5.—What are these? —They’re grapes.
—这些是什么? — 是葡萄。
6.—What about this? —Aha! It’s duck!
—这个呢? —啊哈!是鸭子!
7.I see teachers and students.
我看到了老师和学生。
8. Our senses and tools help us learn!
感官和工具有助于我们学习!
四、重点句型讲解:
1.请求借用他人物品的句型:
—Can I use your eraser, please? —Sure. Here you are.
—我能用下你的橡皮吗? —当然。给你。
解析:此句是请求借用别人物品的句子,对方同意后会回答“Sure. Here you are.”
“Can”是情态动词,用于表示请求许可,意为“能够,可以”。它没有人称和数的变化,其后接动词原形。
“Sure”在这里相当于“Of course”或者“Yes”,表示肯定、同意的意思。
“Here you are”是一个常用的短语,字面意思是“这里(它)是给你的”,实际表达的是“给你(你要的东西)”的意思。
2.询问多个物体是什么的句型:
—What are these? —They’re grapes.
—这些是什么? — 是葡萄。
解析:此句是由What引导的一个特殊疑问句。用来询问多个近距离事物名称的句型。在这个句子中,What引导整个特殊疑问句,用来询问 “these”(这些)所指代的事物是什么。“are” 是be动词的复数形式,与复数主语 “these” 搭配。“these” 是指示代
句型结构:特殊疑问词 + be动词 + 主语。
答语:主语 + be动词 + 表语
巩固练习:
一、根据首字母和图片提示写单词。
1. I can smell with my n________ .
2. I can taste wity my t________ .
3. I can see and hear in c________ .
4. I can use a c________ to learn.
5.Let’s draw the farm on the p________ .
6 . I draw a line with a r________ .
7 . I can h________ birds.
8 . I have a________ .
9 . Draw a picture with the p________ .
10 . This is my new b________ .
2、 选词填空。
1.Excuse____(I/me).
2. I can’t___(find/finds) my ruler.
3. (No/Not)______problem.
4. I have ____(a/an)eraser.
5.I have________(five/ bike)eggs.
6.My________(kite/ like) is blue.
7.Mum,I’d like some________(rice/ nice) .
8.We can taste food ____ (with / in) our tongues.
9.I often use the computer ____ (learn / to learn).
10.I use my eyes to ____ (touch / see) the world.
三、情景选择。
( ) 1.当别人把东西借给你时,你应该说:______
A.Thank you. B.I’m sorry. C.You’re welcome.
( ) 2.你想问别人有多少本书,你应该说:______
A.How many books do you have? B.Do you have books?
C.What are these books?
( ) 3.当你想表达你找不到你的铅笔时,你应该说:______
A.I can’t find my pencil. B.I have a pencil. C.My pencil is here.
( ) 4.别人问你 “What’s this?”,你应该回答:______
A.It’s a pen. B.They’re pens. C.I’m a student.
( ) 5 .当你想问别人是否可以借用一下橡皮时,你应该说:______
A.Can I use your eraser, please? B.Do you have an eraser?
C.Where is your eraser?
( ) 6.当你想告诉别人你在教室里学习时,你可以说:______
A.I am playing in the classroom. B.I am learning in the classroom.
C.I am sleeping in the classroom.
( ) 7.当你想邀请别人一起去教室学习时,你可以说:
A.Let’s go to the park to play. B.Let’s go to the classroom to learn.
C.Let’s go to the library to read.
( ) 8.当你想让别人把书放在课桌上时,你可以说:______
A.Put the book on the chair. B.Put the book on the desk.
C.Put the book in the schoolbag.
( ) 9.当你想知道对方有多少支铅笔时,你可以问:______
A.How many pens do you have? B.How many pencils do you have?
C.How many erasers do you have?
( ) 10.当你看到教室里有很多书桌时,你可以说:______
A.There are few desks in the classroom. B.There are many desks in the classroom.
C.There are no desks in the classroom.
四、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Do you have any pens? —________
A.Yes, I do. B.No, I do. C.Yes, I don’t.
( ) 2.These are ________. They are cute.
A.a duck B.duck C.ducks
( ) 3.—Can I use your eraser? —________
A.You are welcome. B.Sure. Here you are. C.You are right.
( ) 4.I smell with my ________.
A.nose B.mouth C.eyes
( ) 5 —________ —They’re apples.
A.What is this? B.What is it? C.What are these?
( ) 6 . ______ many pencils do you have?
A.What B.How C.Where
( ) 7.—Do you have a ruler? —Yes, I ______.
A.do B.have C.am
( ) 8.There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.
A.is B.are C.be
( ) 9.I ______ my eraser. I can’t find it.
A.Lose B.lost C.losing
( ) 10. —______ I use your pen? —Sure. Here you are.
A.What B.Where C.Can
参考答案:
一、
1.nose 2.tongue 3.class 4.computer 5.paper 6.ruler
7.hear 8.pen 9.pencil 10.book
二、
1.me 2.find 3.No 4.an 5.five 6.kite 7.rice 8.with
9.to learn 10.see
三、
1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
四、
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6. B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C
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