2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册Unit 4 Chinese folk art单元通关练习

2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册Unit4 单元通关练习 一、用单词的适当形式填空 1．His stories (usual) have a happy ending. 2．These new (woodcarving) are from Yunnan. 3．These books are (our). 4．The (child) toys are in the box. 5．This is my (sister) dress. 6．My grandpa is always happy (listen) to the Beijing Opera. 7． (China) New Year is a major celebration in China.‌ 8．The girls are very (love). We all like them. 9． (they) homes are near the school. 10．Mr Wang is those (sheep) master. 二、根据汉语的提示完成句子 11．我奶奶有一个漂亮的旧灯笼。它是由丝绸制成的。 My grandma has a beautiful old lantern. It’s silk. 12．它们在晚上看起来很漂亮，有着各种各样的颜色。 They look so pretty at night, with colours. 13．中国灯笼通常由木头、竹子、丝绸或纸制成。 Chinese lanterns are often wood, bamboo, silk or paper. 14．木雕通常需要花费数小时甚至数天来雕刻一幅图片。 A woodcarving usually hours or even days a picture. 15．下课后请把它们张贴在墙上。 Please on the wall . 16．请向她转达我的美好祝福。 Please convey to her. 17．经过多年的练习，她能画得很好了。 , she can . 18．手工制作一个茶壶是困难的。 a teapot . 19．剪纸表达了人们的美好愿望。 Paper-cutting . 20．我喜欢在窗户上张贴剪纸。 I like to . 三、单项选择 21．These are ________ desks. A．Mike and John B．Mike’s and John C．Mike’s and John’s 22．The dog is ________. A．Kate B．Kate’s C．Kates’ 23．The girls’ skirts are over there. The ________ are new. A．girl’s B．girls’ C．girls 24．This is ________ book. A．Tom’s B．Toms C．Toms’ 25．There ________ a lot of ________ in the kitchen and it was very ________. A．was; smoke; hot B．were; smokes; hot C．was; smoke; hotter D．were; smoke; hotter 26．This meeting is very ________. You can’t miss it. A．important B．late C．small D．long 27．It is very interesting ________ a new machine by ourselves. A．design B．to design C．designed D．designing 28．This is ________ bedroom. It is nice and big. A．Li Hua’s and Li Ming B．Li Hua and Li Ming’s C．Li Hua and Li Ming D．Li Hua’s and Li Ming’s 29．Kate has a cat ________ Mimi. A．called B．call C．to call D．calling 30．Mr. White likes to live in a ________ place. A．quite B．quiet C．quick D．quietly 31．She _________ so much _________ her mother. A．looks; like B．looks; for C．looks; after D．looks forwards; to 32．—Must I clean the cage today? —No, you _________. A．must not B．can not C．need not D．may not 33．They have _________. A．enough food to eat B．food enough eat C．enough food eating D．food enough eating 34．I am afraid I won’t ________ finish reading the book in two days. A．can B．could C．be able to D．may 35．—May I play with my dog? —I am afraid not. You can’t play with it ________ you finish your homework A．when B．until C．after D．because 四、完形填空 There is a boy who gets angry with others easily. One day, his parents take him to turn to a wise man. The man lets the boy make two hearts with clay (黏土). When making them, he gets angry many times. He thinks this has nothing to do with 36 his nature. After making the hearts, the boy has to take one to his father and heats it in the fire. The boy does 37 the way that the wise man tells him and comes back. Then the wise man asks him to 38 one with a stone. The boy 39 his anger and breaks it. The heart is broken easily. At that time, the boy feels very 40 because his whole day’s hard work is wasted. After that, the boy is asked to break the heated one to see if there is a 41 . It also breaks easily. Then the man explains, “Boy! The clay hearts are like the 42 hearts. As you heat the heart in the fire, your heart 43 heated with anger. You think the heated heart can stand strongly in front of the world, but in fact it can’t stand even one blow of the stone.” Anger is more 44 to yourself than to others. So when someone makes you angry, learn to put 45 and forgiveness (宽容) in your heart. The boy understands and makes changes. 36．A．choosing B．finding C．changing D．keeping 37．A．such as B．after all C．as for D．according to 38．A．break B．build C．cover D．hide 39．A．increases B．protects C．controls D．finishes 40．A．glad B．sad C．bored D．worried 41．A．silence B．discussion C．difference D．question 42．A．new B．old C．false D．real 43．A．loses B．gets C．likes D．makes 44．A．harmful B．helpful C．peaceful D．careful 45．A．fear B．honour C．progress D．love 五、阅读理解 Paper-cutting is a traditional folk art in China. It has a long history. The earliest paper-cutting was found in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearing now. Luckily, Voyo Woo, a Chinese immigrant (移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life. One Saturday in 2014, Ms. Woo held a paper-cutting show at a shopping centre near Washington. She got much fun and peace doing it. She hoped more people would enjoy it. Ms. Woo began to study the art of paper-cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown in China. She said all the students at school had to learn paper-cutting. But she had a deep love for it. So her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. Ms. Woo went to America after she finished college in 2008. Soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote (宣传) Chinese paper-cutting. And then she was invited to show the art in many important activities. “It is important to promote this art to Americans or anyone who is interested in it. Maybe it will make this art more popular,” Woo said. From the art of paper-cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural values, history and stories of people’s life. Ms. Woo uses the art as a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 46．What did Ms. Woo do in 2014? A．She won the second prize in a national art competition. B．She was invited to many activities to show paper-cutting. C．She held a paper-cutting show at a shopping centre near Washington. D．She took part in an activity to promote Chinese paper-cutting. 47．Ms. Woo began to study paper-cutting ______. A．when she was fourteen B．after she got to America C．when she was in college D．after she finished college 48．Why did Ms. Woo try to bring paper-cutting back to life? A．Because she loved paper-cutting very much. B．Because she wanted more people to enjoy it. C．Because she wanted to make more money. D．Both A and B． 49．What can we know from the passage? A．Paper-cutting is very popular in America. B．Ms. Woo doesn't care much about Chinese culture. C．People can know about Chinese culture from paper-cutting. D．Only Chinese people like paper-cutting. Many people may throw away the pits inside fruits after eating them but inheritors of nut carving (核雕继承人) turn them into artworks instead. Weifang nut carving goes back to the Qing Dynasty. During that time, an old imperial craftsman (皇家手艺人) spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province. Craftsmen back then often used peach pits to show off their artistic skills. Because of the high level of carving skills needed, the traditional culture and its rich artistic themes, Weifang nut carving was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list (国家级非物质文化遗产名录) in 2008. “One nut, from 0.8 to 6 centimetres long, can  be made into fan pendants, earrings, buttons, seals and so on,” said Tan Wanhai, an inheritor of Weifang nut carving. Tan has studied the art of nut carving for 28 years and has created many artworks. However, the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy. “Unlike some pits like olive pits which have a flat surface, each peach pit has its own special texture (质地) like human fingerprints,” Tan said, adding that craftsmen have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artworks. Nut carving craftsmen also need to have knowledge in many areas. According to Tan, they have to master skills in painting, seal carving and calligraphy from many traditional cultures. Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas, Weifang nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China. More people are learning the art and have even become inheritors to pass down the skill to young people “More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill. I believe more and more people will learn it in the future,” said Tan. 50．Weifang nut carving was added to the national intangible cultural heritage list because of ________. ①the high level of carving skills needed ②its rich artistic themes ③the traditional culture ④the popularity around the world A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④ 51．What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A．The cultural value of nut carving. B．The knowledge craftsmen have to master. C．The inheritor and his artworks. D．The difficulties craftsmen have. 52．How does Tan feel about the development of nut carving in the future in Paragraph 7? A．Worried. B．Surprised. C．Uncertain. D．Confident. 53．What is the best title for the passage? A．Tan’s Nut Carving Achievements B．Amazing Artworks in China C．Nut Carving in Weifang D．The History of Nut Carving Alex is always interested in the art of Chinese calligraphy (书法). One day, Alex wanted to learn it and visited a local art studio. At the studio he met Mr Li, a renowned calligrapher. Mr Li welcomed Alex and showed him around the studio. The walls were decorated with beautiful calligraphy pieces. Each piece told a story of its own. Mr Li explained the basics of calligraphy to Alex. Li said balance (平衡) and rhythm (节奏) were most important in writing each Chinese character. Alex tried his hand at calligraphy. He picked up a brush and put it into the ink. With Mr Li’s help, he began to write his first character. It was a simple character ren, which means “human”. Alex held up the brush and carefully moved it across the paper. After several hours of practice, Alex created a piece of calligraphy. It was not perfect, but now he found a new hobby. Before he left the studio, Alex thanked Mr Li for the wonderful time. Mr Li gave him a calligraphy piece as a present which reads “Art has no borders (国界)”. 54．Why did Alex visit the art studio? A．To learn Chinese calligraphy. B．To meet Mr Li. C．To buy a piece of calligraphy. D．To decorate his home. 55．What does the underlined word “renowned” mean? A．Ordinary. B．Famous. C．Old. D．Perfect. 56．What did Mr Li say about writing Chinese characters? A．Practice makes perfect. B．Listening to the lessons is important. C．Balance and rhythm are most important. D．Write the Chinese character ren first. 57．Which present did Mr Li give to Alex? A．A set of calligraphy brushes. B．A calligraphy piece. C．A book on Chinese calligraphy. D．His favourite motto (座右铭). 58．What does the writer want to tell us? A．Where Alex visited in China. B．How rich Chinese culture is. C．How Alex met Chinese calligraphy. D．Why we should learn Chinese calligraphy. 六、短文填空 I like the Wuzhen ancient town. Many people come 59 (visit) it every day. It is famous 60 its old buildings, bridges and the ways of life. The town tells 61 (it) story through the old buildings. These old houses look very low 62 people want to keep their wooden style. The town has some main areas, and Dongzha and Xizha are more popular. In my eyes, Dongzha is a great place to enjoy Wuzhen’s old buildings. These buildings can bring many visitors back to 63 old times. There are also some shows on boats. They are 64 (wonder). Some show traditional Chinese 65 (craft). Even if you have watched them many times, you’ll still enjoy 66 (watch) them. This area of the town is 67 (real) beautiful at night. Here, free buses and boats run between Dongzha and Xizha. And it only 68 (take) about ten minutes to travel between the two areas. Come to have a trip, and you are sure to love Wuzhen. 七、书面表达 69．请根据以下提示，写一篇关于中国传统工艺的短文，不少于 80 词。 1. 介绍一种你喜欢的中国传统工艺，如紫砂茶壶、中国灯笼或木雕。 2. 描述它的制作材料和制作过程。 3. 说明你喜欢它的原因。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册Unit4 单元通关练习》参考答案 1．usually 2．woodcarvings 3．ours 4．children’s 5．sister’s 6．to listen 7．Chinese 8．lovely 9．Their 10．sheep’s 11． made of 12． all kinds of 13． made of 14． takes to carve 15． put them up after school 16．my good wishes 17． After years of practice paint very well 18． It is difficult to make/Making by hand/by hand is difficult 19．expresses people’s good wishes 20．put up paper-cuts on the windows 21．C 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．A3 4．C 35．B 36．C 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．C 50．C 51．D 52．D 53．C 54．A 55．B 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．to visit 60．for 61．its 62．because 63．the 64．wonderful 65．crafts 66．watching 67．really 68．takes 69．例文 My favorite traditional Chinese art is the Chinese lantern. Chinese lanterns are often made of wood, bamboo, silk or paper. The making of lanterns is a complex and delicate process that requires skill, patience, and craftsmanship. Firstly, we need to prepare the materials. Then, we need to cut the paper into strips and glue them together to form a cylinder shape. Next, we need to cut some patterns on the paper. After that, we need to attach the bamboo stick to the top of the lantern. Finally, we need to light a candle to make it glow. I like Chinese lanterns because they look so pretty at night. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$