2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册Unit 3 My hometown单元通关练习

2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册Unit 3 单元通关练习 一、用单词的适当形式填空 1．Lots of modern buildings are on both (side) of the street. 2．It is also (tradition) to eat jiaozi on Chinese New Year’s Eve in the north of China. 3．We can see many (modern) buildings in the city. 4．The Summer Palace is a (tradition) Chinese garden. 5．The professor (smile) and said, “Please describe what you see in the test paper.” 6．At the airport the girl (wave) goodbye to her parents just now. 7．As a (visit), I was glad to see so many art treasures here. 8．Farmers pick tea (leaf) every spring in the south of China. 9．Look at the sign. Stop (lie) on the grass. 10．The (gold) rule for learning English well is practising hard. 二、根据汉语的提示完成句子 11．公园中心有一个喷泉。 There is a fountain the park. 12．经过长时间的学习，躺在一个柔软的沙发上真是令人放松。 It is really relaxing after a long time of study. 13．庆祝这个节日的传统始于古代。 The tradition of celebrating this festival ancient times. 14．在市中心的一个广场上有一个漂亮的喷泉。 There is a beautiful fountain the city. 15．有时候我们把国家体育场叫作“鸟巢”。 Sometimes, we call “Bird Nest”. 16．床前明月光。 The Moon shines brightly my bed. 17．这条河大约两千米长。 This river is . 18．别错过这里的食物。它非常值得尝试。 the food here. It trying. 19．我哥哥明天会带你参观这个古老的城市。 My brother will tomorrow. 20．我们早起去看升旗好吗？ get up early and the flag? 三、单项选择 21．— What are you going to do, Tom? — Play football. Mike is waiting for me at the school gate ________. A．at present B．at last C．at most D．at least 22．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable from the others? A．able B．today C．across D．about 23．The Palace Museum is in the ________ of Beijing. A．centre B．north C．south D．east 24．________ weather in my hometown is nice in ________ summer. A．A; a B．The; a C．A; / D．The; / 25．—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the bank is? —You just need to cross the street. The bank is __________ the street. A．next to B．across from C．near D．behind 26．—I love my hometown. —________. It’s a nice place to live. A．Me too B．I don’t like it C．I’m sorry D．That’s OK 27．Why not ________ out and find something interesting we can do? A．go B．to go C．will go D．going 28．You should buy this coat. It’s very good and ________ worth the price. A．good B．better C．best D．well 29．It’s nice ________ classmates from different countries and backgrounds. A．has B．having C．to have D．will have 30．We will be ________ hour late for the meeting because of the traffic. A．a B．an C．/ D．the 31．Would you like to show me ________ your school this afternoon? A．across B．around C．through D．past 32．________ you visit my hometown, you should try the nice local food. A．If B．Where C．Though D．Because 33．In order to ________ enough Vitamin C, we should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. A．take down B．take up C．take after D．take in 34．—Now the computers have become a useful ________ for us to search for information. —Yes, I can’t imagine what our life will be like without them. A．condition B．silence C．beauty D．tool 35．Today many young people are interested in city walks when they visit ______ new city. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 四、完形填空 Xinjiang is a beautiful place. When talking about Xinjiang, maybe you will 36 of mutton kebabs (烤羊肉串) or the story of Afanti (阿凡提). But there are also lots of other things to do in Xinjiang. You may know the Hami melon. It tastes 37 . Xinjiang is home to many special fruits 38 grapes in Turpan and pears in Korla. 39 are there so many sweet fruits in Xinjiang? Because it has long hours of sunshine each day and local farmers are also good at 40 fruits. Kanns Lake (喀纳斯湖) is very beautiful. In spring and summer, the colour of the water changes along with the 41 . There is an old story about the lake monsters (怪物). Some people say they see the lake monsters swim in the lake. So many visitors go there and want to see them with 42 own eyes. People in Xinjiang are 43 singing and dancing. People like playing the instruments to celebrate festivals. Hand pilaf (手抓饭) in very 44 at festivals in Xinjiang. It’s made of mutton, carrots and rice. This food is soft and nice. People can eat the food with 45 . Welcome to Xinjiang! It is really a good place to visit. 36．A．smell B．miss C．sound D．think 37．A．soft B．sweet C．bad D．sick 38．A．on B．like C．with D．from 39．A．Why B．When C．How D．Which 40．A．buying B．eating C．growing D．making 41．A．area B．farmers C．price D．weather 42．A．his B．your C．our D．their 43．A．good for B．good at C．good to D．well in 44．A．popular B．different C．helpful D．expensive 45．A．feet B．ears C．hands D．eyes 五、阅读理解 China Highlights Pingyao Ancient City is a tiny city and it is about two kilometres across. It is about two hours’ driving south of Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi Province. You can also easily reach Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train with about four hours. Now it is in the UNESCO’s World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织的《世界遗产名录》). There are many famous places in Pingyao. Let’s look at some now! Rishengchang Draft Bank was started in 1823 and it became the first bank chain in China. From that time on, its business opened in almost all areas in China. Now it has become a tourist site and lots of people visit it every day. Ming-Qing Street once was famous as the Wall Street of China. It is the central line of Pingyao Ancient City. It had more than half of the financial institutions (金融机构) in China during the late Qing Dynasty. Now it is still the busiest place in Pingyao. Pingyao’s ancient city wall is about 6 kilometres long. If you want to take photos from the wall, you’d better go in the evening. The view (景色) of the old houses at sunset is amazing. But remember, May to October is the best time to visit Pingyao. The temperature is comfortable. If you don’t mind the cold, the off season has few tourists. 46．How long does it take to get to Pingyao from Beijing by bullet train? A．About two hours. B．About three hours. C．About four hours. D．About five hours. 47．Which of the following are correct about Rishengchang Draft Bank? a. It was started in 1823. b. It is the first bank chain in China. c. Its business opened in many countries. d. It is now a tourist site. A．a;b;c B．a;b;d C．b;c;d D．a;c;d 48．What business might be the most in Ming-Qing Street? A．Financial business. B．Food business. C．Health business. D．Book business. 49．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A．The reason for visiting Pingyao. B．The time to visit Pingyao. C．The famous places in Pingyao. D．The plan to visit Pingyao. Beijing is one of the most famous cities in the world. It has a long history and rich culture. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. It is very long and magnificent. Many tourists come to Beijing to visit it every year. The Forbidden City is another famous place in Beijing. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are many beautiful buildings and precious treasures in it. Tian’anmen Square is the largest city square in the world. It is a symbol of China. People can see the Monument to the People’s Heroes and the Great Hall of the People there. Summer Palace is a beautiful royal garden. It has many lakes, hills and palaces. It is a good place to relax and enjoy the scenery. 50．What is the Great Wall? A．A palace. B．A garden. C．A wonder. D．A square. 51．Where was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties? A．The Great Wall. B．Tian’anmen Square. C．The Forbidden City. D．Summer Palace. 52．What can people see in Tian’anmen Square? A．The Great Hall of the People. B．The Summer Palace. C．The Forbidden City. D．The Great Wall. 53．What is Summer Palace? A．A city square. B．A royal garden. C．A wonder. D．A museum. 54．How many famous places in Beijing are mentioned in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. Chinese and Western people are different in many ways, but we all love our homeland deeply. We value (珍视) our family and community. We enjoy spending time with our loved ones and joining local activities. Chinese people are always proud of the beautiful mountains, rivers and fields in our country. We also enjoy wonders like the Great Wall and the Mogao Caves. In Western countries, there are also beautiful views, such as the volcanoes in Australia and the snow mountains in Switzerland. When it comes to food, Chinese always have more to tell. Chinese food is famous for its rich flavours (口味). Dishes of each area are unique in their own way. Beijing duck and Spicy Hot Pot in Sichuan are totally different. In Western countries, there is also delicious food, like pizzas in Italy and shepherd’s pies in the UK. As to culture, China and many Western countries all have a long history and rich traditions. Festivals like the Spring Festival and Christmas are celebrated with many activities. 55．What do Chinese and Western people both value? A．Travel and culture. B．Time and activities. C．Work and money. D．Family and community. 56．What is Switzerland famous for? A．Volcanoes. B．The Great Wall. C．The Mogao Caves. D．Snow mountains. 57．Why is Spicy Hot Pot talked about? A．To show most food in China is hot. B．To show each Chinese dish is special. C．To show it’s as good as Beijing duck. D．To show Chinese food is the best in the world. 58．What does the underlined word “unique” mean? A．Worthy. B．Special. C．Relaxing. D．Nice. 59．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Home is the best place for us to relax. B．How beautiful the writer’s homeland is. C．People’s love for their homeland. D．Chinese culture is better than others. 六、短文填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I go on a school trip with my classmates today. We’d like 60 (go) to the country and visit a farm. 61 farm is famous for its beautiful scenery. The bus ride is slow but fun. Mr. Green is our guide (向导) because we are 62 (strange) here. He is a humorous and friendly man. He 63 (tell) us many interesting stories along the way. When we get there, the weather is very sunny 64 the farmers are busy working on the farm. Mr. Green takes us around. We find everything 65 the farm new and interesting. We see the real horse and cows for the 66 (one) time. We also take quite a few beautiful 67 (photo). It 68 (be) really a good day. I really enjoy 69 (I) very much. 七、书面表达 70．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 想了解你的家乡，请你根据以下提示，给他写一封邮件介绍你的家乡。 提示： 1. 家乡的位置和大小； 2. 家乡的特色景点； 3. 家乡的美食； 4. 你对家乡的感受。 要求： 1. 字数不少于 80 词； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m very glad to tell you something about my hometown. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my hometown very much. Welcome to my hometown! Best wishes! Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2024-2025学年译林版英语七年级下册Unit 3 单元通关练习》参考答案 1．sides 2．traditional 3．modern 4．traditional 5．smiled 6．waved 7．visitor 8．leaves 9．lying 10．golden 11．in the center of 12．to lie on a soft sofa 13．dates from/dates back to 14．in a square in the centre of/in a square in the center of 15．the National Stadium 16．in front of 17．about two kilometres long 18． Don’t miss is well worth 19．show you around the ancient city 20． Shall we see the raising of 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．C 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．D 56．D 57．B 58．B 59．C 60．to go 61．The 62．strangers 63．tells 64．and 65．on 66．first 67．photos 68．is 69．myself 70．例文 Dear Tom, I’m very glad to tell you something about my hometown. My hometown is a small city in the south of China. It’s not very big but it’s very beautiful. There are many places of interest here. The most famous one is the West Lake. It has beautiful scenery all year round. There are also many historical buildings and museums. The food here is also very delicious. We have all kinds of snacks and local dishes. My favorite is sweet and sour pork. I love my hometown very much because it’s a peaceful and friendly place. The people here are kind and warm-hearted. I love my hometown very much. Welcome to my hometown! Best wishes! Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$