Unit 5 Humans and nature Topic Talk 词汇课件-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第二册

Unit 5 Humans and Nature Topic Talk 词汇详解 Lead-in 学习目标： 1.学生较好地掌握Unit 5 Topic Talk中的单词的音形义； 2.在语境中理解高频考词的用法及结构并应用于句型写作。 1. flood用法汇总 A flood of complaints upset the sales manager, and he had no choice but to recall the cars. We can’t cross the meadow there because the river is in flood. in flood （河水）泛滥 a flood of 大量的，大批的 be flooded with 充满 flood in/into 大量涌入 Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable. Volunteers started to flood in soon after the earthquake hit Tangshan. At the beginning the 20th century, large numbers of immigrants flooded into America. Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. （2018全国） But when he finally reached her, the woman flooded him with questions: “Who are you? What antique shop?” （2019浙江） 高考链接 读后续写句型积累 听到这个...的消息我满心欢喜。（be flooded with) I was flooded with delight on the news that .... I was flooded with delight on the news that my best friend would come back to celebrate my 18-year-old birthday. In an instant, tears flooded out when she heard the news that her long - lost friend had passed away. 瞬间，泪水汹涌而出当她听到....（flood out) In an istant, tears flooded out when she heard the news that .... 2. comment用法汇总 What you should keep in mind is that you shouldn’t make any comments before you know the fact. Students are encouraged to raise questions and make comments in class. make comments on 做出评价 comment on/upon 对...做出评价 A responsible teacher should comment on the students’ homework in detail. Casey encouraged us to comment on the books, by writing on a large board in one corner of the bookstore. Brainstorming comment的同义词或近义词有哪些？ 4. Feedback（反馈，意见） 用法: 指对某事（如表现、作品等）的回应或评价，通常用于改进或建议。 例句: The teacher provided constructive feedback on the students' essays. 3. Review（评论，回顾） 用法: 指对某事物（如书籍、电影、产品等）的详细评价或总结。 例句: The new restaurant received excellent reviews in the local newspaper. 3. shock用法汇总 in shock 休克；处于震惊的状态 a shock to sb/sth 对...来说是个震惊 After the car accident, the driver was in shock and had to be rushed to the hospital for emergency treatment. culture shock 文化冲击 an electric shock 电击 The child was warned not to touch the exposed wires to avoid the risk of an electric shock. Moving to a foreign country can cause culture shock, as people often find it difficult to adapt to new customs and traditions. The sudden change in diet was a shock to his system, and it took him weeks to adjust. 高考链接 Many international students experience culture shock when they first arrive in a new country, ___1__ can affect their academic performance. (2021年全国) The sudden shift to online learning was a shock to the system for many students, ___2____ struggled to adapt to the new format. (2019年浙江卷) After_________(witness) the natural disaster, many survivors were in shock and struggled to process what had happened. (2021年全国卷) The shock wave from the earthquake was so powerful that it caused buildings to collapse within seconds. (2020年江苏卷) 改写成部分倒装 which who So powerful was the shock wave from the earthquake that it caused buildings to collapse within seconds. witnessing shock sb/sth 震惊... be shocked to do sth 震惊地去做某事 be shocked at/by 被...震惊 The news of the sudden death of the famous scientist shocked the entire world. She was shocked by the amount of plastic waste she saw on the beach. They were shocked to see the extent of the damage caused by the earthquake. ___________________________________(实验结果震惊了整个研究团队), as they had not expected such a dramatic outcome. (2023年全国卷) 翻译：Many people were shocked at the government's decision to cut funding for environmental protection programs. (2021年上海卷) 高考链接 The results of the experiment shocked the research team 许多人对于政府削减环保项目资金的决定感到震惊。 4. lecture用法 give/deliver a lecture on... 在...上做讲座 attend a lecture on... 参加关于...的讲座 Professor Smith gave a lecture on the importance of biodiversity, which inspired many students to pursue careers in environmental science. (2022年全国卷) Hundreds of students attended the lecture on artificial intelligence last Friday. He always lectures (to) his younger brother about the importance of studying hard. 高考链接 The teacher lectured (to) the students about the consequences of cheating on exams, _____________(emphasize) the value of honesty. (2022年北京卷) The lecture ______global warming highlighted the urgent need for action to address climate change. (2019年浙江卷) emphasizing on The expert delivered a lecture on the impact of technology on modern education, which was well-received by the audience. (2020年江苏卷) 翻译：这位专家就技术对现代教育的影响发表了演讲，受到了观众的热烈欢迎。（2020年江苏卷） Natural disasters landslide drought volcanic eruption hurricane flood 5. disasters Homework： 1. Read the new vocabulary correctly . 2. Grasp the new usages and finish the given exercises. $$