Unit 3【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 3 Robots【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Daniel wonders ________ he should go to for help. A．what B．whom C．how D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：丹尼尔不知道他应该向谁求助。 考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；whom谁；how如何；where在哪里。go to sb. for help“找某人求助”，此处用whom引导宾语从句。故选B。 2．Kitty looks a little pale. She ________ ill today. But I’m not sure. A．maybe B．must be C．may be D．can’t be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Kitty看起来有点苍白，今天她可能是病了，但是我不确定。根据maybe也许，副词；must be一定是；may be也许是；can’t be不可能是；根据句子结构没有谓语动词，排除A；根据Kitty looks a little pale排除D；根据But I’m not sure.排除B；故选C。 3．Enough sleep is very important for health. If you ________ for your favourite TV programmes, you will feel sleepy in class. A．pick up B．stay up C．get up D．set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：充足的睡眠对健康很重要。如果你熬夜看你最喜欢的电视节目，你会在课上感到困倦。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；stay up熬夜；get up起床；set up创建。根据“you will feel sleepy in class”可知熬夜会导致上课困倦。故选B。 4．— ________ do you like that book? —Quite interesting. It’s worth ________. A．How; to read B．What; reading C．How; reading D．What; to read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为那本书怎样？——相当有趣，值得一读。 考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。根据“Quite interesting.”可知，问句是询问看法；再根据“... do you like that book?”可知，How do you like…?“你觉得……怎么样？”，故第一空应用How；根据“It’s worth…”可知，be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”，第二空要用动名词。故选C。 5．The problem is easy enough for me ________. A．to work out B．to work it out C．working out D．to working out it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这道题对我来说很容易解出来。 考查固定句型。be+形容词+enough for sb to do sth意为“做某事对某人来说足够……”，其中to do与主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系，不用加代词。故选A。 6．The old scientist is strict ________ himself and strict ________ his work. A．in; with B．with; in C．in; in D．with; with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老科学家严以律己并且对他的工作严格要求。 考查介词。be strict with sb in sth意为“对某人在某方面严格要求”，为固定用法。故选B。 7．At that time I had no choice but ________ him to the nearest post office. A．followed B．following C．to following D．to follow 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在那个时候我除了跟他去最近的邮局别无他法。 考查固定词组。have no choice but to do sth.表达“除了做某事别无他法”，为固定词组。故选D。 8．I think your suggestions will be ________ to me. I’m looking forward to ________ you soon. A．value; hear from B．value; hearing from C．valuable; hear from D．valuable; hearing from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我觉得你的建议对我来说很有价值，我期盼收到你的来信。 考查形容词和非谓语动词。value“价值”，名词；valuable“有价值的，有益的”。根据“I think your suggestions will be…to me”可知，be+形容词+to sb.“对某人来说……”，故第一空要用形容词，排除A、B项；根据look forward to doing sth.“盼望做某事”可知，第二空要用动名词形式，排除C项。故选D。 9．We expect a holiday without homework ________ we can relax. A．so that B．such as C．for example D．as well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们正盼望着一个没有家庭作业的假期，这样我们就可以放松一下了。 考查固定短语。so that为了……，后跟从句，表目的；such as例如；for example例如；as well也。根据“we can relax.”可知，这是一个表目的的从句。故选A。 10．—How is Helen in the new school? —She is doing very well. There is ________ to ________. A．nothing; worry about B．nothing; worry C．something; worry about D．something; worry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——海伦在新学校怎么样？——她表现很好，没什么可以担忧的。 考查不定代词和动词短语。nothing没有什么；something某物；worry about为……担忧，是及物动词词组；worry担忧……，其宾语常用somebody。根据“She is doing very well.”确定用nothing与worry about构成逻辑上的动宾关系，指没什么可以担忧的。故选A。 11．She hardly has any time for her sports, ________? A．does she B．doesn’t she C．will she D．won’t she 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她几乎没有任何时间进行运动，是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。hardly意为“几乎不”，说明此反意疑问句前否，故后肯，又根据“has”可知，时态为一般现在时，助动词应该使用“does”。故选A。 12．I often doubt ________ he says. A．whether to believe what B．whether should I believe what C．if to believe that D．whether to believe that 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我经常怀疑是否相信他说的话。 考查不定式和宾语从句。whether to do意为“是否该做……”，if后不可直接加to do，故排除C项；B项语序没使用陈述句语序，故排除；say是及物动词，应用what既作宾语从句的连接词，又充当其宾语。故选A。 13．Thanks for offering me ________. They really help me a lot. A．so many useful advices B．so many useful suggestions C．so much useful advice D．so much useful suggestion 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谢谢给我提供这么多建议。它们帮助了我很多。 考查名词辨析。so many这么多，修饰可数名词复数；so much修饰不可数名词；advice建议，不可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词。根据第二句中的主语“They”可知，此处应用名词复数“suggestions”，用“so many”修饰。故选B。 14．—Excuse me, could I take the seat? —Sorry, ________. A．here you are B．it’s taken C．take it D．never mind 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以坐这个座位吗？——对不起，有人坐了。 考查情景交际。here you are给你；it’s taken有人坐了；take it坐吧；never mind不要紧。由答句中的“Sorry”可知，此处在表达拒绝，“it’s taken”符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from No. 9 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan province, 15 a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”. “I got the idea 16 seeing my grandmother in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, she would badly hurt 17 fingers using harvesting tools. To make things 18 for his grandmother, Yang thought of creating a machine that could automatically (自动地) harvest lotus roots. 19 his teacher’s help, Yang only spent several months building a model of the machine. When the lotus roots get ripe (成熟的), their leaves turn brown or black. The robot can find ripe roots by looking at the 20 of the lotus leaves. The robot moves on itself through the muddy field. Its arm then cuts the lotus roots without damaging (破坏) them. Yang faced 21 like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for bonding during the invention process. “The 22 time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking. But practice makes perfect, I can do it well later,” Yang laughed. 23 Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper ways to make the machines, his teacher Hong spoke 24 of Yang’s creative thinking and spirit to help his hometown. 15．A．found B．discovered C．helped D．invented 16．A．through B．before C．after D．with 17．A．my B．your C．her D．his 18．A．easier B．funnier C．busier D．worse 19．A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Think about D．Think up 20．A．color B．size C．place D．time 21．A．changes B．chances C．challenges D．characters 22．A．second B．first C．final D．next 23．A．When B．But C．If D．Although 24．A．badly B．highly C．quickly D．hardly 【答案】 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自湖南的杨骏奥发明采藕机器人的事情。 15．句意：湖南省南县第九中学16岁的学生杨骏奥发明了一款采藕机器人。 found找到；discovered发现；helped帮助；invented发明，创造。“lotus root harvesting robot”是一种原本自然界不存在的东西，是新发明的一种工具。故选D。 16．句意：看到70多岁的奶奶在烈日下辛勤地收割莲藕，我萌生了这个想法。 through通过；before在……之前；after在……以后；with和。本句指出杨骏奥的想法是在看到奶奶辛勤劳作之后想出来的，C选项符合语境。故选C。 17．句意：有时，使用收割工具时她的手指会严重受伤。 my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。设空处指代“杨骏奥奶奶的”手指，即“她的”。故选C。 18．句意：为了让奶奶的生活更轻松，杨想到了发明一种可以自动收获莲藕的机器。 easier更轻松；funnier更有趣；busier更忙碌；worse更糟糕。根据“seeing my grandmother in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun”可知，奶奶收割莲藕很辛苦，所以杨发明自动化机器是为了让奶奶轻松一些。故选A。 19．句意：多亏了老师的帮助，杨只用了几个月的时间就造出了这台机器的模型。 Thanks for为……而感谢；Thanks to多亏，由于；Think about考虑；Think up想出。根据“...his teacher’s help”可知，此处指杨很快完成发明是由于老师的帮助，侧重强调感谢的对象。故选B。 20．句意：机器人可以通过观察荷叶的颜色来找到成熟的根。 color颜色；size尺寸；place地点；time时间。根据“When the lotus roots get ripe, their leaves turn brown or black.”可知，莲藕成熟的时候，叶子颜色会发生变化，所以机器人是通过颜色来辨别莲藕是否成熟。故选A。 21．句意：在发明过程中，杨面临着为模型收集零件、组装零件以及使用热熔胶进行粘合等挑战。 changes改变；chances机会；challenges挑战；characters人物。根据“like collecting parts for the model,...the invention process”可知，设空处后介绍了发明过程中遇到的挑战。故选C。 22．句意：第一次使用热熔胶时，我的手都在发抖。 second第二；first第一；final最终；next下次。根据“The...time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking. But practice makes perfect, I can do it well later.”可知，杨在介绍使用热熔胶时熟能生巧的历程，所以第一次很生疏。故选B。 23．句意：当杨把机器展示给他的奶奶时，她很高兴，并提出了有益的改进建议。 When当……时；But但是；If如果；Although尽管。本句中“Yang showed the machine to his grandmother”和“gave helpful suggestions for improvement”两个动作先后发生，when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 24．句意：尽管杨还需要改进，比如寻找更便宜的方法来制造机器，但他的老师洪高度评价了杨的创造性思维和帮助家乡的精神。 badly坏地；highly高级地，高标准地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不。根据“Although Yang still needs to make improvements...to help his hometown.”可知，设空处后转折表述虽然技术还不成熟，但是老师给予了他高度的评价。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are many ways to learn about the outside world. A museum is a wonderful place to go. Here are four new museums worth visiting. Grand Egyptian Museum Giza, Egypt (埃及) With a collection of over 100, 000 artifacts’(文物) covering 3, 000 years of ancient Egyptian history, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest museums in the world. This 500, 000-square-metre museum has three floors, featuring meeting rooms and equipment, educational spaces, a 250-seat 3D cinema and a children’s museum. It even includes shops and restaurants. Robot Science Museum Seoul, South Korea South Korea’s capital is one of the most high-tech cities in the world, so it’s no surprise that it is home to the first Robot Science Museum, which exhibits(展览) robots. The museum is actually its own opening exhibit, since robots have been used in all stages of the project from design to building. Here you can learn more about the latest innovations(创新) in AI, AR & VR, and robotics. It also plans to run training courses. Museum of Modern Electronic Music Frankfurt, Germany This museum is a space to explore the history of electronic music and the development of its different kinds. The city of Frankfurt is a fitting home since it’s one of the birthplaces of European electronic music. Besides exhibitions, the museum also hosts movie nights, concerts and club nights, as well as lectures and workshops with guest DJs, producers and artists. Underwater Ocean Discovery Centre Busselton. Australia Located at Busselton Jetty in Western Australia, the museum is partially(部分地) underwater and sits two kilometres out at sea, featuring more than 300 different marine(海洋的) species. Visitors can learn more about the unique marine environment as they explore the attraction’s galleries and exhibition areas above sea level, before moving down to an observatory at the level of the ocean floor. 25．What can you do in the Grand Egyptian Museum? A．Learn about the history of Egypt. B．Watch the latest innovations in a 3D cinema. C．Explore the history of music. D．Take a close look at different marine species. 26．In which museum can you have a chance to learn something about high technology? A．In Giza, Egypt. B．In Seoul, South Korea. C．In Frankfurt, Germany. D．In Busselton, Australia. 27．What would you most probably enjoy in the Museum of Modern Electronic Music? A．Delicious food. B．Wonderful shows. C．Ocean views. D．Amazing high technology. 【答案】25．A 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个新的值得参观的博物馆。 25．细节理解题。根据“With a collection of over 100, 000 artifacts’(文物) covering 3, 000 years of ancient Egyptian history, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest museums in the world.”可知，可知在大埃及博物馆了解到埃及的历史。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“Seoul, South Korea”及“Here you can learn more about the latest innovations(创新) in AI, AR & VR, and robotics.”可知，在韩国首尔，你可以了解到关于高科技方面的东西。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Besides exhibitions, the museum also hosts movie nights, concerts and club nights, as well as lectures and workshops with guest DJs, producers and artists.”可知，可以在这里欣赏到精彩的节目。故选B。 B Even though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend (传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight (聚光灯). When she was 11 months old, she made her first-advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. (1982). However, it wasn’t all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana (大麻) at 10. Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight, they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t. As she was growing older, Barrymore started to realize that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She started to build a career in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004). “In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I have yet to explore some of that in my work life. I just want to challenge myself and prove that I can do more.” Actually, anyone who’s not familiar with her disordered childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easy-going and laughs a lot. In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. “Life is very interesting...in the end, some of your greatest pains, become your greatest strengths,” Drew said. 28．Which film wasn’t Drew Barrymore’s successful films? A．My Fair Lady B．50 First Dates C．Charlie’s Angels D．ET 29．Which is the correct order of Drew Barrymore’s life? ①She is on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. ②She made the film Charlie’s Angels. ③ She started to drink wine and smoke marijuana. ④She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. the Extra-Terrestrial. A．①④②③ B．④②①③ C．④③②① D．①③②④ 30．Which of the following chart can best describe Drew Barrymore’s career (till 2007)? A． B． C． D． 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文介绍好莱坞巨星Drew Barrymore的传奇经历，从她的出生、第一次拍广告和拍电影以及成长过程，她经历了人生的低谷和辉煌，但她始终没有放弃自己，因为她要不断地挑战自己，证明自己。 28．细节理解题。根据“Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. (1982).”及“She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”可知，A选项并未提到，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. (1982).”，“She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana (大麻) at 10.”，“She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”及“ In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.”可知按时间顺序从早到晚排序为④③②①。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight...she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. (1982).”，“However, it wasn’t all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana (大麻) at 10.”及“She started to build a career in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).”可知，她的事业是从高到低再到高的，即从小出生明星之家→人生的低谷→事业的重新辉煌。故选D。 C Have you ever eaten anything that you grew in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. Alice Waters, the owner of Chez Panisse Restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at Martin Luther King Junior Middle School in Berkeley, California. Waters worked with the school’s principal (校长), Neil Smith, to create a cooking and gardening programme at school. Waters believes in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health and the environment. She wanted to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they grew. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand. ______ She firstly made a plan with an engineer. Teachers, students and community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a garden. At the same time, renovation (整修) was begun to turn an old cafeteria (自助餐厅) into a kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with their teachers. In 1995, the first crops were planted. Every year since then, new crops are evaluated (评价) to make sure that they are best suited for the environment and the needs of the school. Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. They have learnt how to grow and harvest. They have learnt about the life cycles of various plants. Alice Waters dreams that one day there will be a garden in every school in the United States. She hopes that school lunches can be prepared using the produce from the gardens. 31．The underlined phrases “go hand in hand” in Paragraph 2 means “______”. A．go together B．shake hands C．connect closely D．help each other 32．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 3? A．The project cost Waters a lot of money. B．Waters decided to build a kitchen. C．Waters got help from the teachers and students. D．The project that Waters began took a lot of time and patience. 33．What can we infer (推理) from the passage? A．Some plants are given up because they are not suitable for the garden. B．Waters created a cooking and gardening program at school alone. C．There is a garden in every school in the United States. D．Students learn a lot about how to repair things. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice Waters发起的一项活动——在学校花园里种植粮食，让学生们体会种植的乐趣和培养劳动的兴趣，吃到他们自己种值的粮食，让他们明白健康与环境的关系。 31．词义猜测题。根据第二段“She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health and the environment.”可知，Alice Waters认为，食物、健康和环境之间存在着密切的关系，她想告诉学生们，健康的身体和健康的环境是相辅相成的；据此可以推断划线单词“go hand in hand”意为“紧密相连”。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据第三段“She firstly made a plan with an engineer. Teachers, students and community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a garden. At the same time, renovation was begun to turn an old cafeteria into a kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with their teachers.”可知，为了这个项目，她首先与一位工程师合作制定了一个计划；老师、学生和社区志愿者合力把一个停车场变成了一个花园；学校开始将一个旧的自助餐厅改造成一个厨房；据此可以推断，这个项目花了很多的人力和物力；选项D“Waters开始的这个项目花了很多时间和耐心。”符合语境。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据第四段“Every year since then, new crops are evaluated to make sure that they are best suited for the environment and the needs of the school.”可知，从那时起，每年都会对新作物进行评估，以确保它们最适合环境和学校的需求；据此可以推断，如果作物不适合环境和学校的需求，就会被放弃掉。故选A。 D Try to think about this: When you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato, suddenly the tomato starts to shout! It would never really happen. But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed (压力). Scientists from Tel Aviv University did the study. They used ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes. They listened to three groups of plants: one group wasn’t watered for five days, another group had the stems (茎), and the third group was untouched. The first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times every hour. The third group only made the sound once every hour. “When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Lilach Hadany from the study team told CNN. Scientists believe that animals and insects may listen to the sounds. For example, the sound can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for laying eggs on (产卵). When an animal wants to eat plants, it can also use sound to choose which one to eat. After the study, the scientists also listened to other plants such as wheat and corn (玉米). They made more sounds when stressed. Scientists said the study can help farmers better take care of the plants in the future by “hearing” how they feel. 34．How did the writer make readers interested in the passage in the beginning? A．By telling us a story about plants. B．By showing us interesting pictures. C．By telling us his ideas about the new study. D．By making us think of something amazing. 35．The scientists from Tel Aviv University find ________. A．plants always talk with each other B．plants often feel stressed in winter C．plants make sounds when stressed D．plants make more sounds when untouched 36．According to the study, which of the following shows the scientists’ ideas? A．Plants become stressed when animals lay eggs on them. B．Clever animals will pick out the best plants to use or eat. C．If plants get enough water, they will make more sounds. D．Farmers find a way to keep away from dangerous plants. 37．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Plants can also “shout” B．Scientists listen to plants C．How to grow tasty plants D．Farmers take care of corn 【答案】34．D 35．C 36．B 37．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项新的研究成果，即植物在受到压力时会发出声音。 34．推理判断题。根据“Try to think about this: When you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato, suddenly the tomato starts to shout!”可知，作者通过让我们想一些神奇的东西来吸引读者的阅读兴趣。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed (压力).”和“Scientists from Tel Aviv University did the study.”可知，特拉维夫大学的科学家们发现，植物在受到压力时会发出声音。故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“For example, the sound can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for laying eggs on (产卵). When an animal wants to eat plants, it can also use sound to choose which one to eat.”可知，根据科学家的说法，通过听声音，动物可以挑选出最好的植物来使用或食用。故选B。 37．最佳标题。根据“But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed (压力).”及结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了一项新的研究成果，即植物在受到压力时会发出声音。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The teacher asks us not to keep our (令人担忧的事) to ourselves. 【答案】worries 【详解】句意：老师让我们不要把令人担忧的事放在心里。由语境和汉语提示可知，“令人担忧的事”译成：worry，可数名词；由“The teacher asks us not to keep our”判断，这里用复数形式。故填worries。 39．We have already got more than 100 (答复) to our advertisement. 【答案】replies 【详解】句意：我们的广告已经收到100多封回复。“reply”意为“回复”；根据“100”可知，应该使用可数名词复数，“reply”的复数形式为“replies”。故填：replies。 40．The two friends had a fight in the school so they walked home in (沉默). 【答案】silence 【详解】句意：这两个朋友在学校打架了，所以他们默默地走回家。“silence”意为“沉默”；根据介词“in”可知，应该使用名词。故填：silence。 41．Kim is interested in science subjects, especially (化学). 【答案】chemistry 【详解】句意：金对理科很感兴趣，尤其是化学。根据中文提示，可拼写出单词chemistry，名词，意为“化学”，符合句意，故填chemistry。 42．There is no (疑问) that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future. 【答案】doubt 【详解】句意：毫无疑问南通在不久的将来会发展成为一个现代化的城市。根据语境和汉语提示可知，这里填名词doubt“怀疑”。There is no doubt that+从句表示“毫无疑问……”。故填doubt。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．One of your (suggest) is useful to us and we will take it. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：你的建议中有一个对我们有用，我们就采纳它。one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，suggestions“建议”符合语境，故填suggestions。 44．The photo provides (value) information about the old villages. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：这张照片提供了有关老村庄的有价值的信息。空后的information是名词，这里用形容词修饰，value意为“价值”，其形容词为valuable意为“有价值的”，作定语。故填valuable。 45．In this game, if you answer a question (correct), you will get one point. 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：在这个游戏中，如果你回答问题正确，你将获得一分。correct“正确的”，形容词，此处要用副词修饰动词；correct的副词为correctly。故填correctly。 46．You can make a (choose) among these colourful pictures. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：你可以在这些漂亮的照片里挑选。不定冠词a后接单数名词，动词choose的名词为choice。make a choice意为“挑选”。故填choice。 47．The old man can’t sleep well. He is often still (wake) until midnight. 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：这个老人睡不好。他经常到半夜了还醒着。根据句意和所给词汇可知，空处应填形容词作表语，wake“醒来”是动词，其形容词为awake“醒着的”。故填awake。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Which do you enjoy (spend) your weekend, staying at home or shopping? 【答案】to spend 【详解】句意：你喜欢哪种方式度过周末，待在家还是购物？分析句子结构可知，此处应用动词不定式表达目的。故填to spend。 49．I hear someone (offer) you some useful advice already. 【答案】has offered 【详解】句意：我听说有人已经给了你一些有用的建议。由“already”可知，这里用现在完成时，其结构是：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词；offer意为“提供”，其过去分词为offered；主语someone是不定代词，因此助动词用has。故填has offered。 50．How (solve) the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting. 【答案】to solve 【详解】句意：如何解决这个问题将在明天的会议上讨论。solve“解决”，分析句子可知，可用结构“疑问词+动词不定式”作主语，此处表示“如何解决问题”。故填to solve。 51．We were all busy at that moment and nobody (notice) him come into the room. 【答案】noticed 【详解】句意：那时我们都很忙，没人注意到他走进房间。根据句中were可知，本句时态为一般过去时，故应用所给单词的过去式。故填noticed。 52．I hope the problem (deal) with as soon as possible. 【答案】will be dealt 【详解】句意：我希望这个问题能尽快得到解决。根据“hope”和“as soon as possible”可知，应该使用一般将来时；根据“the problem”和“deal with”之间存在被动关系，所以应该使用一般将来时被动语态，其公式为“will be done”，“deal”的过去分词为“dealt”。故填：will be dealt。 53．— Has Steven finished his report today? — I have no idea. He (do) it this morning. 【答案】was doing 【详解】句意：——Steven今天完成他的报告了吗？——我不知道。他今天早上正在做。根据“this morning”可知，表示过去某个时间点正在做某事，要用过去进行时，即was/were+现在分词；主语为“He”，应用was；do的现在分词为doing。故填was doing。 54．She (not force) me — I wanted to go. 【答案】didn’t force 【详解】句意：她没有强迫我——我想去。根据“wanted”可知，此处应用一般过去时，否定用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形，故填didn’t force。 55．Visiting Kyoto is an excellent chance (learn) about Japanese culture. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：参观京都是了解日本文化的绝佳机会。learn“了解，学习”；分析句子可知，此处使用动词不定式短语作后置定语。故填to learn。 56．Among all those girls, nobody but the twins (prefer) country music. 【答案】prefers 【详解】句意：在所有的这些女孩中，除了这对双胞胎没有人喜欢乡村音乐。在有but 、except等连接与主语并列时，谓语同前面主语一致，表示“除了……之外”。根据语境可知，句中主语是nobody，nobody做主语，谓语动词用单数。故填prefers。 57．—I’ve already decided not to try out for the general manager. —Really? I thought you (not give) up the chance forever. 【答案】wouldn’t give 【详解】句意：——我已经决定不去竞选总经理了。——真的吗？我以为你不会永远放弃这个机会。根据“I thought you …up the chance forever.”可知，“我”过去认为你将永远不会放弃这个机会；主句用一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，此处应用过去将来时；结构为would+动词原形，not放在would后，可与would缩写为wouldn’t。故填wouldn’t give。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game? That dream may soon become real. It’s called the “metaverse (元宇宙)”. The metaverse is a shared virtual (虚拟的) 3D world, or worlds. The word is a combination (结合) of “meta”, which means beyond, and “verse”, which refers to “universe”. The word first appeared in a 1992 science fiction book called Snow Crash. In this story, people wear virtual reality（VR）headsets to see and join the metaverse. Now, what happens in the book is becoming a reality. Wearing a VR headset, you can meet other people wherever they are. You can work and play with them. It will feel real because the technology can simulate (模拟) our senses: vision, hearing, touch, and even smell. “We’re talking about creating another reality, another world, that’s as rich as the real world,” said Rev Lebaredian, vice president of simulation technology at NVIDIA, a US tech company. So, what can you do inside of the metaverse? Your location will no longer matter, says VOA News. In the metaverse, “people...would be connected at all times…” You can meet friends from other countries and go on a virtual beach vacation together. But forget Thailand — you can go to the beach on the moon, or anywhere else you can imagine. Can’t find a friend to play basketball? Jump into the metaverse and find some friends to play with or go to a concert! Cathy Hackl, an expert in metaverse technology, said her son’s first concert was inside of a video game. “Just because it happened in a video game, it didn’t make it less real for him,” she said. Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 58．What is “metaverse”? 59．When did the word “metaverse” first appear? 60．Why does wearing a VR headset make people feel real? 61．Can people stay connected all the time in the metaverse? 62．What does Cathy think of the metaverse? 【答案】58．It is a shared virtual 3D world, or worlds. 59．In 1992. 60．Because the technology can simulate our senses: vision, hearing, touch, and even smell. 61．Yes. 62．She thinks the metaverse is just a different kind of reality. 【导语】本文介绍了元宇宙以及在元宇宙中可以做什么。 58．根据“The metaverse is a shared virtua (虚拟的) 3D world, or worlds.”可知，元宇宙是一个共享的虚拟3D世界或多个世界。故填It is a shared virtual 3D world, or worlds. 59．根据“The word first appeared in a 1992 science fiction book called Snow Crash.”可知，这个词最早出现在1992年的科幻小说《雪崩》中。故填In 1992. 60．根据“It will feel real because the technology can simulate (模拟) our senses: vision, hearing, touch, and even smell.”可知，它会让人感觉真实，因为这项技术可以模拟我们的感官：视觉、听觉、触觉，甚至嗅觉。故填Because the technology can simulate our senses: vision, hearing, touch, and even smell. 61．根据“In the metaverse, ‘people...would be connected at all times…’”可知，在元宇宙里人们能一直保持联系，故填Yes. 62．根据“Just because it happened in a video game, it didn’t make it less real for him”可知，仅仅因为这发生在电子游戏中，并不会让他觉得不真实。所以凯茜认为元宇宙只是另一种现实，故填thinks the metaverse is just a different kind of reality. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．你校英语报社正在举行以“科技”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，上周末你和你的同学们去扬州科技馆参观了机器人展，请你根据以下表格提供的信息并结合这次的参观经历，写一篇100词左右的英语征文稿。 Time Last weekend Place Yangzhou Science and Technology Museum Activities 1. Watch videos about … 2. … My favourite robot 1. The type 2. The reason (at least two points) My feeling and hope … The Robot Show ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Robot Show Last weekend, I went to Yangzhou Science and Technology Museum with my classmates. We watched a robot show. It was very exciting. We also took part in many activities. I watched videos about robots while my classmates danced with the robots. In the show, we saw many different kinds of robots. Some are designed to do sports and others are designed to show some skills. My favorite robot was the robot which could play the piano. I like it very much because it could play nice music and I could play the piano with it. I like the robot show very much because I learn a lot from the robots. I hope I can design my own robot and it can help me a lot in my daily life 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格中所有要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍去参观博物馆参观的时间和人物； 第二步，介绍参观过程中的具体活动； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的机器人及其原因； 第四步，表达愿望与期待。 ［亮点词汇］ ① take part in 参加 ② be designed to do sth. 被设计做某事 ［高分句型］ ① My favorite robot was the robot which could play the piano. (定语从句) ② I like the robot show very much because I learn a lot from the robots. (because引导原因状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（牛津译林版） Unit 3 Robots【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（无锡专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Daniel wonders ________ he should go to for help. A．what B．whom C．how D．where 2．Kitty looks a little pale. She ________ ill today. But I’m not sure. A．maybe B．must be C．may be D．can’t be 3．Enough sleep is very important for health. If you ________ for your favourite TV programmes, you will feel sleepy in class. A．pick up B．stay up C．get up D．set up 4．— ________ do you like that book? —Quite interesting. It’s worth ________. A．How; to read B．What; reading C．How; reading D．What; to read 5．The problem is easy enough for me ________. A．to work out B．to work it out C．working out D．to working out it 6．The old scientist is strict ________ himself and strict ________ his work. A．in; with B．with; in C．in; in D．with; with 7．At that time I had no choice but ________ him to the nearest post office. A．followed B．following C．to following D．to follow 8．I think your suggestions will be ________ to me. I’m looking forward to ________ you soon. A．value; hear from B．value; hearing from C．valuable; hear from D．valuable; hearing from 9．We expect a holiday without homework ________ we can relax. A．so that B．such as C．for example D．as well 10．—How is Helen in the new school? —She is doing very well. There is ________ to ________. A．nothing; worry about B．nothing; worry C．something; worry about D．something; worry 11．She hardly has any time for her sports, ________? A．does she B．doesn’t she C．will she D．won’t she 12．I often doubt ________ he says. A．whether to believe what B．whether should I believe what C．if to believe that D．whether to believe that 13．Thanks for offering me ________. They really help me a lot. A．so many useful advices B．so many useful suggestions C．so much useful advice D．so much useful suggestion 14．—Excuse me, could I take the seat? —Sorry, ________. A．here you are B．it’s taken C．take it D．never mind 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from No. 9 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan province, 15 a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”. “I got the idea 16 seeing my grandmother in her 70s, working hard to harvest lotus roots under the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, she would badly hurt 17 fingers using harvesting tools. To make things 18 for his grandmother, Yang thought of creating a machine that could automatically (自动地) harvest lotus roots. 19 his teacher’s help, Yang only spent several months building a model of the machine. When the lotus roots get ripe (成熟的), their leaves turn brown or black. The robot can find ripe roots by looking at the 20 of the lotus leaves. The robot moves on itself through the muddy field. Its arm then cuts the lotus roots without damaging (破坏) them. Yang faced 21 like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun for bonding during the invention process. “The 22 time I used a hot glue gun, my hands were shaking. But practice makes perfect, I can do it well later,” Yang laughed. 23 Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for improvement. Although Yang still needs to make improvements, like finding cheaper ways to make the machines, his teacher Hong spoke 24 of Yang’s creative thinking and spirit to help his hometown. 15．A．found B．discovered C．helped D．invented 16．A．through B．before C．after D．with 17．A．my B．your C．her D．his 18．A．easier B．funnier C．busier D．worse 19．A．Thanks for B．Thanks to C．Think about D．Think up 20．A．color B．size C．place D．time 21．A．changes B．chances C．challenges D．characters 22．A．second B．first C．final D．next 23．A．When B．But C．If D．Although 24．A．badly B．highly C．quickly D．hardly 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are many ways to learn about the outside world. A museum is a wonderful place to go. Here are four new museums worth visiting. Grand Egyptian Museum Giza, Egypt (埃及) With a collection of over 100, 000 artifacts’(文物) covering 3, 000 years of ancient Egyptian history, the Grand Egyptian Museum is one of the largest museums in the world. This 500, 000-square-metre museum has three floors, featuring meeting rooms and equipment, educational spaces, a 250-seat 3D cinema and a children’s museum. It even includes shops and restaurants. Robot Science Museum Seoul, South Korea South Korea’s capital is one of the most high-tech cities in the world, so it’s no surprise that it is home to the first Robot Science Museum, which exhibits(展览) robots. The museum is actually its own opening exhibit, since robots have been used in all stages of the project from design to building. Here you can learn more about the latest innovations(创新) in AI, AR & VR, and robotics. It also plans to run training courses. Museum of Modern Electronic Music Frankfurt, Germany This museum is a space to explore the history of electronic music and the development of its different kinds. The city of Frankfurt is a fitting home since it’s one of the birthplaces of European electronic music. Besides exhibitions, the museum also hosts movie nights, concerts and club nights, as well as lectures and workshops with guest DJs, producers and artists. Underwater Ocean Discovery Centre Busselton. Australia Located at Busselton Jetty in Western Australia, the museum is partially(部分地) underwater and sits two kilometres out at sea, featuring more than 300 different marine(海洋的) species. Visitors can learn more about the unique marine environment as they explore the attraction’s galleries and exhibition areas above sea level, before moving down to an observatory at the level of the ocean floor. 25．What can you do in the Grand Egyptian Museum? A．Learn about the history of Egypt. B．Watch the latest innovations in a 3D cinema. C．Explore the history of music. D．Take a close look at different marine species. 26．In which museum can you have a chance to learn something about high technology? A．In Giza, Egypt. B．In Seoul, South Korea. C．In Frankfurt, Germany. D．In Busselton, Australia. 27．What would you most probably enjoy in the Museum of Modern Electronic Music? A．Delicious food. B．Wonderful shows. C．Ocean views. D．Amazing high technology. B Even though she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend (传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight (聚光灯). When she was 11 months old, she made her first-advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. (1982). However, it wasn’t all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana (大麻) at 10. Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight, they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t. As she was growing older, Barrymore started to realize that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She started to build a career in 1997. She has made a series of successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004). “In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I have yet to explore some of that in my work life. I just want to challenge myself and prove that I can do more.” Actually, anyone who’s not familiar with her disordered childhood might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easy-going and laughs a lot. In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. “Life is very interesting...in the end, some of your greatest pains, become your greatest strengths,” Drew said. 28．Which film wasn’t Drew Barrymore’s successful films? A．My Fair Lady B．50 First Dates C．Charlie’s Angels D．ET 29．Which is the correct order of Drew Barrymore’s life? ①She is on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue. ②She made the film Charlie’s Angels. ③ She started to drink wine and smoke marijuana. ④She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E. T. the Extra-Terrestrial. A．①④②③ B．④②①③ C．④③②① D．①③②④ 30．Which of the following chart can best describe Drew Barrymore’s career (till 2007)? A． B． C． D． C Have you ever eaten anything that you grew in your own garden? Many people have not had the pleasure of this experience. Alice Waters, the owner of Chez Panisse Restaurant, set out to change all that for a special group of students at Martin Luther King Junior Middle School in Berkeley, California. Waters worked with the school’s principal (校长), Neil Smith, to create a cooking and gardening programme at school. Waters believes in the importance of people knowing where their food comes from. She also believes that there is a strong relationship between food, health and the environment. She wanted to show children the pleasure in gardening and in preparing the foods that they grew. She wanted to teach them that a healthy body and a healthy environment go hand in hand. ______ She firstly made a plan with an engineer. Teachers, students and community volunteers helped her turn a parking area into a garden. At the same time, renovation (整修) was begun to turn an old cafeteria (自助餐厅) into a kitchen where students could prepare foods and share meals with their teachers. In 1995, the first crops were planted. Every year since then, new crops are evaluated (评价) to make sure that they are best suited for the environment and the needs of the school. Students have found that they look forward to the time they spend in the garden each week. They have learnt how to grow and harvest. They have learnt about the life cycles of various plants. Alice Waters dreams that one day there will be a garden in every school in the United States. She hopes that school lunches can be prepared using the produce from the gardens. 31．The underlined phrases “go hand in hand” in Paragraph 2 means “______”. A．go together B．shake hands C．connect closely D．help each other 32．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for the blank (空格) in Paragraph 3? A．The project cost Waters a lot of money. B．Waters decided to build a kitchen. C．Waters got help from the teachers and students. D．The project that Waters began took a lot of time and patience. 33．What can we infer (推理) from the passage? A．Some plants are given up because they are not suitable for the garden. B．Waters created a cooking and gardening program at school alone. C．There is a garden in every school in the United States. D．Students learn a lot about how to repair things. D Try to think about this: When you sit down and begin to eat a tasty tomato, suddenly the tomato starts to shout! It would never really happen. But a new study showed that plants make sounds when they are stressed (压力). Scientists from Tel Aviv University did the study. They used ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) to record the sounds of tomato plants in boxes. They listened to three groups of plants: one group wasn’t watered for five days, another group had the stems (茎), and the third group was untouched. The first two groups made sounds 30 to 50 times every hour. The third group only made the sound once every hour. “When tomatoes are not stressed at all, they are very quiet,” Lilach Hadany from the study team told CNN. Scientists believe that animals and insects may listen to the sounds. For example, the sound can tell them that the plant is stressed and not good for laying eggs on (产卵). When an animal wants to eat plants, it can also use sound to choose which one to eat. After the study, the scientists also listened to other plants such as wheat and corn (玉米). They made more sounds when stressed. Scientists said the study can help farmers better take care of the plants in the future by “hearing” how they feel. 34．How did the writer make readers interested in the passage in the beginning? A．By telling us a story about plants. B．By showing us interesting pictures. C．By telling us his ideas about the new study. D．By making us think of something amazing. 35．The scientists from Tel Aviv University find ________. A．plants always talk with each other B．plants often feel stressed in winter C．plants make sounds when stressed D．plants make more sounds when untouched 36．According to the study, which of the following shows the scientists’ ideas? A．Plants become stressed when animals lay eggs on them. B．Clever animals will pick out the best plants to use or eat. C．If plants get enough water, they will make more sounds. D．Farmers find a way to keep away from dangerous plants. 37．What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Plants can also “shout” B．Scientists listen to plants C．How to grow tasty plants D．Farmers take care of corn 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．The teacher asks us not to keep our (令人担忧的事) to ourselves. 39．We have already got more than 100 (答复) to our advertisement. 40．The two friends had a fight in the school so they walked home in (沉默). 41．Kim is interested in science subjects, especially (化学). 42．There is no (疑问) that Nantong will develop into a modern city in the near future. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．One of your (suggest) is useful to us and we will take it. 44．The photo provides (value) information about the old villages. 45．In this game, if you answer a question (correct), you will get one point. 46．You can make a (choose) among these colourful pictures. 47．The old man can’t sleep well. He is often still (wake) until midnight. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．Which do you enjoy (spend) your weekend, staying at home or shopping? 49．I hear someone (offer) you some useful advice already. 50．How (solve) the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting. 51．We were all busy at that moment and nobody (notice) him come into the room. 52．I hope the problem (deal) with as soon as possible. 53．— Has Steven finished his report today? — I have no idea. He (do) it this morning. 54．She (not force) me — I wanted to go. 55．Visiting Kyoto is an excellent chance (learn) about Japanese culture. 56．Among all those girls, nobody but the twins (prefer) country music. 57．—I’ve already decided not to try out for the general manager. —Really? I thought you (not give) up the chance forever. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。 Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game? That dream may soon become real. It’s called the “metaverse (元宇宙)”. The metaverse is a shared virtual (虚拟的) 3D world, or worlds. The word is a combination (结合) of “meta”, which means beyond, and “verse”, which refers to “universe”. The word first appeared in a 1992 science fiction book called Snow Crash. In this story, people wear virtual reality（VR）headsets to see and join the metaverse. Now, what happens in the book is becoming a reality. Wearing a VR headset, you can meet other people wherever they are. You can work and play with them. It will feel real because the technology can simulate (模拟) our senses: vision, hearing, touch, and even smell. “We’re talking about creating another reality, another world, that’s as rich as the real world,” said Rev Lebaredian, vice president of simulation technology at NVIDIA, a US tech company. So, what can you do inside of the metaverse? Your location will no longer matter, says VOA News. In the metaverse, “people...would be connected at all times…” You can meet friends from other countries and go on a virtual beach vacation together. But forget Thailand — you can go to the beach on the moon, or anywhere else you can imagine. Can’t find a friend to play basketball? Jump into the metaverse and find some friends to play with or go to a concert! Cathy Hackl, an expert in metaverse technology, said her son’s first concert was inside of a video game. “Just because it happened in a video game, it didn’t make it less real for him,” she said. Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 58．What is “metaverse”? 59．When did the word “metaverse” first appear? 60．Why does wearing a VR headset make people feel real? 61．Can people stay connected all the time in the metaverse? 62．What does Cathy think of the metaverse? 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．你校英语报社正在举行以“科技”为主题的征文比赛。假如你是李华，上周末你和你的同学们去扬州科技馆参观了机器人展，请你根据以下表格提供的信息并结合这次的参观经历，写一篇100词左右的英语征文稿。 Time Last weekend Place Yangzhou Science and Technology Museum Activities 1. Watch videos about … 2. … My favourite robot 1. The type 2. The reason (at least two points) My feeling and hope … The Robot Show ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$