Unit 5 Section B (2a-2e) 同步练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

2025-02-12
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Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section B (2a-2e) 同步练习题 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1.My little sister likes playing ___________(气球). 2.Playing football is a ________(形式) of physical exercise. 3.We can cut the paper with _________(剪刀). 4.The sun sends forth light and _______(热). 5.Jack has just ____________(完成) his homework. You can ask him to go with you. 二、用方框所给词的适当形式填空。 6.The bike was made in Shanghai and it is about 100cm high and ____ color is blue. 7.Some people are selling vegetables,and some are selling food. The market is ________ in the morning. 8.Why don't you learn a kind of ____________ Chinese dance? 9.There will be a __________ this weekend. 10.It's really fun and it brings me a special kind of ________. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 11.那边的山上覆盖着白雪。 The mountains over there ___ _______ ____ snow. 12.当我有困难的时候,她会帮助我。 She helps me when I am __ _______. 13.根据那份报告,一些老人也喜欢玩电脑游戏。 _________ ___ the report, some old people like computer games, too. 14.水加热后能变成水蒸气。 Water can be _______ ____ vapor when it is heated. 15.我的爸爸喜欢许多运动,例如游泳和踢足球。 My father likes many sports, ______ ___ swimming and playing football. 四、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。 Women in the 1940s were dressed 16.___ cheongsams (旗袍).Cheongsams were made 17.____ cotton or silk. Some cheongsams had beautiful flowers on them. During that time,these clothes could show where people were from and whether people were rich 18.___ not. From the 1950s 19.___ the 1970s,women started wearing jackets and trousers. More and more women began 20. _________________ (work).They thought jackets and trousers were 21.______ (easy) than cheongsams to put on. These clothes were made of cotton. Women felt proud and comfortable because it was their 22._____ (one) time to have the same rights (权利) 23.___ men. Young girls in the 1980s thought they should wear 24._______ (color) clothes. They liked the same clothes as the movie stars 25.______ (wear),so they tried to make some clothes like the stars. Now people like designing (设计) their own clothes. Different people may wear different styles of clothes. ### 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. **balloons** - “气球”的英文是“balloon”,是可数名词,这里没有限定数量,结合语境可知应该用复数形式“balloons”,表示泛指小姐妹喜欢玩气球这类东西。 2. **form** - “形式”对应的英文是“form”,“a form of”表示“一种……的形式”,所以这里用单数形式“form”。 3. **scissors** - “剪刀”常用“scissors”来表示,它本身就是复数形式,没有单数形式,所以直接填“scissors”。 4. **heat** - “热”的英文表达是“heat”,它是不可数名词,所以这里直接用“heat”,“send forth light and heat”表示“发出光和热”。 5. **completed** - “完成”是“complete”,根据“has just”可知本句时态是现在完成时,其结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,“complete”的过去分词是“completed”,所以填“completed”。 ### 二、用方框所给词的适当形式填空。 6. **its** - 这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“color”,指代前面的“bike”,“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”,所以填“its”,表示“它的颜色是蓝色”。 7. **lively** - 根据前面描述市场里有人卖蔬菜,有人卖食物,可知市场在早上很热闹,“lively”是形容词,意为“热闹的;充满活力的”,所以填“lively”。 8. **traditional** - 这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词短语“Chinese dance”,“traditional”是形容词,意为“传统的”,“traditional Chinese dance”表示“传统的中国舞蹈”,所以填“traditional”。 9. **competition** - “a”后面需要接可数名词单数,“competition”是名词,意为“比赛;竞赛”,“There will be a competition”表示“将会有一场比赛”,所以填“competition”。 10. **pleasure** - “a kind of”后面接名词,“pleasure”是名词,意为“快乐;愉悦”,“a special kind of pleasure”表示“一种特别的快乐”,所以填“pleasure”。 ### 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 11. **are covered with** - “be covered with”表示“被……覆盖”,主语“The mountains”是复数,所以be动词用“are”,故填“are covered with”。 12. **in trouble** - “in trouble”是固定短语,意为“处于困境中”,所以填“in trouble”。 13. **According to** - “According to”是固定短语,意为“根据”,位于句首,首字母要大写,所以填“According to”。 14. **turned into** - “be turned into”表示“被变成……”,“water”和“turn into”之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态,故填“turned into”。 15. **such as** - “such as”用来列举事物,一般不用逗号隔开,这里列举游泳和踢足球这两项运动,所以填“such as”。 ### 四、语法填空。 16. **in** - “be dressed in”是固定搭配,表示“穿着……衣服”,所以填“in”。 17. **of** - “be made of”表示“由……制成(能看出原材料)”,旗袍由棉花或丝绸制成,能看出原材料,所以填“of”。 18. **or** - “whether...or not”是固定用法,表示“是否”,所以填“or”。 19. **to** - “from...to...”表示“从……到……”,这里指从20世纪50年代到70年代,所以填“to”。 20. **to work** - “begin to do sth.”或“begin doing sth.”都表示“开始做某事”,这里用“to work”也可以,所以填“to work”。 21. **easier** - 根据“than”可知这里要用比较级,“easy”的比较级是“easier”,所以填“easier”。 22. **first** - “one”对应的序数词是“first”,“it is one's first time to do sth.”表示“这是某人第一次做某事”,所以填“first”。 23. **as** - “the same...as...”表示“和……一样”,这里指女性和男性有相同的权利,所以填“as”。 24. **colorful** - 这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“clothes”,“color”的形容词是“colorful”,意为“色彩鲜艳的”,所以填“colorful”。 25. **wore** - 根据时间状语“in the 1980s”可知本句时态是一般过去时,“wear”的过去式是“wore”,所以填“wore”。 综上,答案依次为: 一、1. balloons;2. form;3. scissors;4. heat;5. completed 二、6. its;7. lively;8. traditional;9. competition;10. pleasure 三、11. are covered with;12. in trouble;13. According to;14. turned into;15. such as 四、16. in;17. of;18. or;19. to;20. to work;21. easier;22. first;23. as;24. colorful;25. wore 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 5 Section B (2a-2e)  同步练习题   2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册
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Unit 5 Section B (2a-2e)  同步练习题   2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册
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