四川省广安中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期第一次阶段性考试英语试卷

1 1. 广安中学初 2022级八年级下期第一次阶段性考试英语试题 注意事项:全卷共 11页，满分 120分，由卷 I（75分），卷 II（45分）组成，答 题时间为 120分钟。请将答案填到答题卡相应的位置。 出题人：曾欢欢 审题人：秦凤双 卷 I（共三部分， 满分 75分） 第一部分：听力（满分 20 分） （一）听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片 A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 2 5. B C A B C （二）听句子，选择正确的答语。 6. A. No, I haven’t. B. I’m entering a competition. C. Great. 7. A. I can’t find it. B. The first prize is “My Dream Holiday.” C. A writing competition. 8. A. Wonderful! B. That’s a pity. C. Well, good luck. 9. A. I have thought about writing competitions. B. I have been to Nanjing twice. C. I have gone to London. 10. A. You’re right. B. You can make it up. C. I hope I will win. （三）听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。 11. A. Summer Palace. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train. 13. A. Canada. B.Australia. C. The USA. 14. A. The white T-shirt. B. The green T-shirt. C. They are same. 15. A. Five days. B. Six days. C. Seven days. （四）听力填表 Place 16. Date 17. People The students in 18. . Department(出发) time At 19. . Transport（交通工具） By 20. . 16.A. the park 17. A. last Sunday B. the science museum B. last Friday C. the history museum C. last Monday 3 18. A. Grade 8 B. Grade 9 C. Grade7 19. A. 10 o’clock B. 9 o’clock C.8 o’clock 20.A. car B. train C. bus 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分 20分） 第一节：单项选择（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其番号 填涂到机读卡相应的位置。 ( ) 21. There is ___apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have ____ try. A．an ; a B．a ; / C．a ; a D．an ; / ( ) 22. Jack and Lily were tired, but______of them wanted to stop to have a rest. A. both B. neither C. all D. each ( ) 23.We find ____impossible for us ______a foreign language well in a short time. A．that; to learn B．one; learn C．it; to learn D．it; learning ( ) 24. Tom is ________ boy. He is from America. A. a eight-years-old B．an eight-year-old C.an eight-years-old D．a eight-year-old ( ) 25.—The population of China is much larger than _________ of America, right? —So it is. A.that B. it C. those D. one ( ) 26. The cake looks______and sells______. A. good, good B.well, good C.good, well D.well, well ( ) 27.－Have you ever ___________Shanghai? －Yes. I ______ there with my father last year. A．been to go B. been in go C．gone to went D. been to went ( ) 28. ---Has your sister finished reading ______? ---Yes. She has _______ finished it. A. yet; yet B. already; yet C. already; already D. yet; already ( ) 29. The old man ______ two days ago. And he _______ for two days. A. died; has died B. died; has been dead C. dying; has been dead D. has died; died ( ) 30. If you want to be in good you’d better eat food. A．health; health B．healthy; healthily C．health; healthy D. healthy; health 4 第二节：完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选择 可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其番号填涂到机读卡相应的位置。 “Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince(王子) and dinner like a pauper (贫 民).” As the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most 31 meal of the day. It gives us much energy(能量) after a long night without 32 . If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children keep their eyes open in 33 . A study shows that children who eat breakfast often 34 most subjects. Breakfast is also important for weight loss（减肥）. If you have a balanced(均衡 的) breakfast, you will eat 35 during the day. A healthy and balanced breakfast should include(包括 ) some protein(蛋白质 ) 36 eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)such as rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and 37 have much Vitamin C that we need. In China, breakfast is 38 from area to area. Porridge(粥 ) with pickles(泡菜), stuffed buns(包子), noodles, soybean milk and deep-fried dough sticks (油条)are usual around the whole 39 . Most people still enjoy traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested (消化), but also can give enough energy in the 40 . What about you? Do you have a balanced breakfast every morning? 31．A．important B．easy C．hard D．interesting 32．A．sleep B．dream C．food D．breakfast 33．A．home B．water C．sleep D．class 34．A．work on B．help with C．do better in D．drop out of 35．A．less B．fewer C．more D．much 36．A．make B．like C．for D．from 37．A．meat B．beef C．eggs D．fruits 38．A．different B．same C．difficult D．far 39．A．class B．school C．family D．country 40．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night 第三部分：阅读理解和口语运用（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节、阅读理解（共 20个小题，每小题 1.5分，共 30分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将 5 其番号填涂到机读卡相应的位置。 A Laura I had a headache on Saturday. Mom took my temperature and it was 38.6℃! Then Dad took me to the hospital. The doctor said I had a fever. Then he gave me some medicine and told me to have a good rest. David Last Sunday I went to the beach with my friends and family. We went there not to play but to do something good for the environment. We picked up the rubbish on the beach. Some visitors also joined us. Anna My family cleaned up our house on Saturday morning. Mom did some washing, Dad took out the rubbish, and I swept the floor. We clean the house every Saturday, so it isn’t very dirty. Harry My family was having a picnic on the hill when the rainstorm came on Sunday. We didn’t take an umbrella, so we had to run to our car. We all got wet. But the rain stopped as soon as we arrived home. Next time we must watch the weather report before going for a picnic! 41．What’s wrong with Laura? A．She had a sore throat. B．She had a toothache. C．She had a fever. D．She cut her finger. 42．How often does Anna’s family clean the house? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 43．Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will______. A．prepare more food B．take an umbrella C．ride his new bike D．watch the weather report 6 44．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital. B．Anna tidied the house with her sister. C．David went to the beach to pick up rubbish. D．Harry got wet because he fell into the river. 45．The passage is mainly about ______. A．these children’s hobbies B．four kids’ activities on weekends C．a doctor’s advice on health D．some parents’ ideas about the weekend B The 2022 Winter Olympics were successful. Sportsmen across the world came to Beijing and Zhangjiakou.Winter sports need to be in cold places.So, is it possible to hold the Winter Olympics on other planets? 46. Which planet is the closest to the sun? A. Mercury. B. Mars. C. Pluto. D. Earth 47. What's the highest temperature on Mars? A.430℃. B.-140℃. C.30℃. D. -218℃. 48. Which of the following is necessary(必要的) for skiing on Mars? ①ice and snow ②water ③a big mountain A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.② 49. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Pluto? A . It's far away from the sun. B. It's very hot in the daytime. C. The ice there is harder than steel. D. The temperature on Pluto is between -238℃ and -218℃. Mercury(水星) It's the closest planet to the sun. In the daytime, the temperature can be 430℃. At night, it cools down to -200℃. The sun can never reach one area on Mercury. There's lots of ice there. Maybe we could go skating there! Mars The temperature on Mars is between -140℃ and 30℃. Ice and snow cover some areas all year round. Some of the ice is made of(由 ...制成) carbon dioxide(二氧化碳), not water. There is also a big mountain called Mount Olympus. So maybe we can ski(滑雪) on Mars. Pluto(冥王星) Pluto is very far away from the sun. It's really cold there, because the temperature is between -238℃ and-218℃. There's lots of ice. And the ice is even harder than steel(钢铁). So maybe we could go sledding(滑雪橇) on Pluto. 7 50. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Science. B. Health. C. Music. D. Culture. C Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes. Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather (宁愿)do exercise in nature than go to gyms (健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports. 51. Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day. A．6000 B．5941 C．5000 D．10000 52.Over 23% of the Chinese people choose ________ as their favorite exercise. A.running B. riding bikes C.fast walking D. swimming 53. Many people like to do exercise ________ better. A．at home B．in nature C．in the gym D．in the park 54. The writer probably agrees that ________. A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports B．fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well C．It’s bad for people to walk fast for more than10 minutes at one time D．Most people like riding bikes according to the survey (调查). 55. We can read this passage in the column (栏目) ________ of a newspaper. A．Mum’s Kitchen B．Music Today C．Health & Sports D．Food&Health D As a traditional and meaningful board game(棋盘游戏), Weiqi was invented in China in the BC480 and it is still played until today. The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, 8 the board surface(板面) has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them. Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people’s logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character(性格). That’s why it is more and more popular with modern people. In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international(国际的) competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi. On February 19, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term (术语) came out(出 版) in Beijing. It’s the first professional(专业的) dictionary about Weiqi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading(传播) Weiqi culture. 56．When was Weiqi invented in China? A．In the BC800. B．In the BC480. C．In the AD480. D．In the AD 500. 57．What does the underlined word pieces in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A．碎片 B．棋子 C．零件 D．条/块 58．According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people’s ________. A．logical thinking ability B．language ability C．physical ability D．writing ability 59．From the passage, we can learn that ________. A．Weiqi’s board surface has 360 cross points B．Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty(朝代） C．Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary D．Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture 60．What is the best title of the passage? A．The advantages of Weiqi. B．The language of Weiqi. C．An introduction(介绍) of Weiqi. D．The ways of playing Weiqi. 第二节：口语运用（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。(At the doctor's) A: Good morning, doctor! B:Good morning, young man! 61 A:I feel ill. 62 B:How long have you been like this? A: 63 9 B: Have you taken your temperature? A:Yes. There's no fever. B: 64 Say“Ah”. A: Is it serious? B:Nothing serious. 65 You'll get better soon. A:Thanks a lot, doctor! A. I have a headache. B. Since yesterday morning. C. Open your mouth. D. How can I help you? E. Take the medicine three times a day. 卷 II（共四部分，满分 45分） 第一部分：单词拼写（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） A. 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词并将正确答案写在答题卡 上。 66. We’re ________ (感到自豪的 ) of the doctors and nurses who try their best to fight against COVID-19. 67. She will give her mother a call as soon as she________ (到达) Beijing. 68. Do you know what those __________ (德国人) are going to do in our school? 69.When I speak English, I always feel __________(紧张的). 70. We should often__________(交流)with our parents and understand them 71. Scientists have __________(发送）spaceship to Mars to take photos. 72. The dress is so beautiful, but it’s too expensive. I can’t ________(买得起）it. 73. The old man had a cold and _______ (咳嗽) badly. 74. No _________(宇航员) has been to Mars yet. 75. Thanks for __________(邀请）me to your birthday party. B.短文填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 Jasbinder Bilan is the writer of the book Aarti & the Blue Gods《阿蒂与蓝色的 神》. She was born on a farm in India. There she lived with her 76 family. When she was 18 months old, her family 77 to England. Bilan likes writing. It has always been her dream to be a 78 . To practise her competition write favourite possible lovely mix move message from try 10 writing skill, Bilan has entered many writing 79 so far. Bilan’s novels 80 magic with real things. She says one of her 81 things about writing is that it can bring things to light that are important to her. Bilan advises young people to work hard and keep 82 . She thinks nothing is 83 if we give it a try. Bilan also gives another 84 to young people, “We can learn 85 someone we look up to. They inspire (激励) us to take risks, help us to be a little braver and let us know that we are not alone.” 第二部分：短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 下面句子中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横 线上。（不得改变原文意思) Ben has learned English since ten years. 86._____ He thinks learn English is really interesting. Ben 87.______ learns English hardly and practices it every day. 88.______ So he is good at English than any other student in his class. 89. ______ Tim is one of Ben’s classmate. His favorite subject is English, 90.______ too. So he needs some help now. He always forgets English 91.______ words quickly. Because of this, he can’t do well at English. 92.______ Another problem is that he is too shy to speak in the front of people,so he 93.______ hopes Ben can help him. “Maybe you should read the words more remember 94._______ them better.And you can speak English aloud outside the classroom to train himself.” says Ben. 95._______ 第三部分：任务型阅读（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分） The Whites are English. And now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese too. Mr. White is a driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs. White is a teacher. She often visits a middle school near Beijing, and she likes to speak English with the students and the teachers. Their son Tom is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students, and he likes to speak English with them. They take a lot of pictures in China. When they are back to England, they are going to show the pictures to their friends. They want the English people to know more about China. 11 96. Where do the Whites come from?( no more than 4 words) _____________________________________________ 97. How long are they going to stay in China?( no more than 3 words) _____________________________________________ 98. Who likes driving in Beijing very much?( no more than 2 words ) _______________________________________________ 99. What are Tom’s parents?( no more than 11words) _____________________________________________ 100. What do they want to do by showing the pictures to their friends?( no more than 10 words) _____________________________________________ 第四部分：书面表达（10分） 以“My Experiences in Sichuan”为题，根据下列英语写一篇短文描述你的经历。 提示:1、曾经去过四川很多次。 2、四川在中国的西南部，这里风景优美，每年都有很多到此游客 到此旅游。 3、去过峨眉山、九寨沟等景区。 4、品尝了很多传统美食。 5、还没有看过川剧，打算下次再去。 提示词语： places of interest, Mount Emei Jiuzhaigou sunrise (日出) Sichuan Opera take photos 提示问题： 1. Where have you been? 2. What have you done there? 3. How did you feel? 要求: (1)包含所给要点，可适当发 (2)条理清楚,语句通顺,行文连贯; (3)词数:80 词左右. My Experiences in Sichuan 广安中学初2022级八年级下期第一次月考 英语参考答案 1-5 CCCBA 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BBACC 21-25 ABCBA 26-30 CDDBC 31-35 ACDCA 36-40 BDADA 41-45 CADCB 46-50 ACCBA 51-55 CABBC 56-60 BBADC 61-65 DABCE 单词拼写 66.proud 67.reaches 68.Germans 69.nervous 70.communicate 71.sent 72.afford 73.coughed 74.astronaut 75.inviting 短文填空 76.lovely 77.moved 78.writer 79.competitions 80.mix 81.favourite 82.trying 83.impossible 84.message 85.from 短文改错 86.for 87.learning 88.hard 89.better 90.classmates 91.But 92.in 93.去掉the 94.to remember 95.yourself 任务型阅读 96. They come from England/Britain.(They are from England/Britain.) 97. For three weeks. 98. Mr.White. 99. His father is a driver and his mother is a teacher. 100.They want the English people to know more about China. null