精品解析：浙江省金华市义乌市七校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年浙江省金华市义乌市七校联考七年级（下） 期中英语试卷 一、听力 第一节：听小对话, 请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. In a flower shop. 3. What is Mr Wang like? A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Cute. 4. How will Lucy go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. Who is going to go over lessons this afternoon? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项, 对话读两遍。 1. What colour does the man’s son like best（最）? A. White B. Blue C. Brown 2. How much are the shoes? A. 130 yuan B. 150 yuan C. 170 yuan 1. Where does Tina live? A. Near a park. B. Near a school. C. Near a beach. 2. How many girls are there in Tina’s team? A. 6. B. 10. C. 16. 3. When does Tina play basketball? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Thursday. 第三节：听下面一段独白, 请根据独白内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 1. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. 2. Where are the elephants from? A. Thailand. B. China. C. South Africa. 3. How long is the elephant show? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 4. What can students do in the elephant house? A. Play soccer with elephants. B. Take photos with elephants. C. Give food to elephants. 5. How are the gifts? A. Lovely. B. Nice. C. Cheap. 二、完形填空 Sam usually gets out of bed at seven o’clock. But this morning, when Mrs. Miller asks him to ____1____, he says, “Mom, please let me sleep for fifteen more（更多的）minutes.” “But it’s seven o’clock now,” says Mrs. Miller. “I know, Mom. I will not be ____2____ for school.” So Sam gets out of bed at a quarter past seven this ____3____. After having a quick breakfast, he gets his school bag from the sofa and runs to school ____4____. When he gets to school, it’s five to eight. “Great! It’s OK for me to get up fifteen minutes late,” Sam ____5____. But when Sam look at his school bag, he ____6____ that his math homework isn’t in it. “____7____ is it? Oh, no! It’s on my desk. I always look at my school bag before going to school, ____8____ today I don’t have time to do that,” Sam says to himself. Now, he knows that it’s good to have good ____9____. Sam calls his mom and says, “Mom, I need your _____10_____. My math homework is on my desk. Please bring it to me quickly.” 1. A. get up B. join in C. sit down D. go home 2. A. good B. late C. free D. welcome 3. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. noon 4. A. early B. well C. easily D. quickly 5. A. thinks B. writes C. watches D. speaks 6. A. tells B. finds C. wants D. shows 7. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where 8. A. or B. and C. but D. because 9. A. habits B. stories C. tests D. questions 10. A. love B. food C. help D. time 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here is a poster about a two-day trip between Hong Kong and Macao. Two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao Date: July 15th -16th Travel: The bus in the city and the ship/boat between Hong Kong and Macao Places to visit: Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria Peak Macao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. Paul Cost: HK ＄600, including(包括) travel, three-star hotel, meals and tickets. Half for students or children under 1.4 m. For more information, call 852 3881 3502 or 852 3882 3503. Bill is a student in Sunshine Middle School. Last week he joined the two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents. 11. In Hong Kong you can visit _______. A. Victoria Peak B. Mazu Temple C. the Ruins of St. Paul D. Moon Lake 12. Bill enjoys the beautiful views in the city by ________. A. ship B. boat C. speedboat D. bus 13. How much does the trip cost Bill and his parents? A. $1800. B. $1440. C. $1560. D. $1500. Six-year-old Linda likes drawing very much. After dinner, Linda runs to Mrs. Green and says, “Mom, look at my pictures. Do you like them?” Mrs. Green says, “Yes. Wow, you are very good at drawing.” “Let me have a look, Linda,” says Mr. Green. Linda shows them to Dad. The first one is a picture of Mom telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mom playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mom teaching Linda English. And the fourth one is a picture of Mom singing a song to Linda. After looking at them, Mr. Green asks, “Why am I not in the pictures, Linda?” “Because you never play with me. You are always busy playing computer games.” Mr. Green doesn’t know what to say. He feels very    ▲   . 14. Where are Linda and her parents? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. D. In the library. 15. Linda’s mom can play ________. A basketball B. baseball C. football D. table tennis 16. Which word can we put in “   ▲   ”? A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. excited 17. From the reading, we can know that ________. A. Mrs. Green often plays with Linda B. Mrs. Green doesn’t like pictures C. Mr. Green never plays computer games D. Linda doesn’t like playing with Mr. Green I am 13 years old. I am in Sun Middle School. In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me. My little sister is three years old. And she is naughty. One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s white and brown. I like it very much. I put the pencil box, notebooks, I found my pencil box, notebooks and my ID card are everywhere after breakfast. And we can’t find Amy. We lost her. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” my parents ask. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” my grandparents ask. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” I ask. “Call 110.” Mom says. “I am here. I am here,” Amy says. “I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.” 18. How many people are there in the family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 19. What does the underlined word “naughty” mean (意思是)? A. 轻松的 B. 淘气的 C. 困难的 D. 幸福的 20. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. My little sister has a big schoolbag. B. I have a happy day. C. The schoolbag is brown and white. D. I can’t find my schoolbag after breakfast. 21. Where is Amy? A. At school. B. Under the table. C. In the park. D. In the schoolbag. It’s nine o’clock at night. What are you doing? Watching TV, doing your homework, or chatting on your mobile phone? It is important for students to get a good asleep every night. If you don’t sleep well at night, you cannot do your work well at school the next day. We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight. But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork. I read an interesting article in a newspaper. It says young students are facing a new problem. They may go to bed early, but a lot of them wake up (醒来) in the middle of the night. They wake up not because of using the bathroom. They wake up because they are afraid of missing out (错过)! The article says schoolchildren wake up during the night to look at their mobile phones. They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phone. They wake up at all times the night and go online. I’d like to ask you to turn off your mobile phones at night. And you won’t miss anything important. 22. It’s best for students to sleep ________ hours every day. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 23. The underlined word “That” refers to “ ________”. A. Not getting up early B. Not getting enough sleep C. Not having a mobile phone D. Not doing homework 24. Why do most students wake up at night? A. Because they want to go to the bathroom. B. Because they forget to turn off their mobile phones. C. Because they are afraid of missing something important. D. Because they don’t finish their homework. 25. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Students don’t have much time to finish their homework. B. It’s important for students to do their homework at night. C. Students have to read newspapers in their free time. D. It’s important for students to sleep well at night. 四、词汇运用 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 visit mine Australia worry be 26. —Whose ruler is this? —Oh, it’s ________. I’m looking for it everywhere. 27. Don’t ________ about me. I’m very well today. 28. I have a new foreign friend and she is a/an ________ girl. 29. I’m looking forward to ________ the Forbidden City. 30. There ________ 2,000 students in our school next year. 根据中文提示或首字母提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 The world will change in 100 years. Every family will have a ____31____ (机器人). It will do all the dull and ____32____ (繁重的) jobs and make food for us as well. It can not only do the housework, but also play the piano. You must like it. Working hours will be s____33____. So we will have long holidays. We can travel everywhere by plane easily. We can even go into space because it’s ____34____ (便宜的). I’m sure our dream will come t____35____ soon. 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I go on a school trip with my classmates today. We’d like ____36____ (go) to the country and visit a farm. ____37____ farm is famous for its beautiful scenery. The bus ride is slow but fun. Mr. Green is our guide (向导) because we are ____38____ (strange) here. He is a humorous and friendly man. He ____39____ (tell) us many interesting stories along the way. When we get there, the weather is very sunny ____40____ the farmers are busy working on the farm. Mr. Green takes us around. We find everything ____41____ the farm new and interesting. We see the real horse and cows for the ____42____ (one) time. We also take quite a few beautiful ____43____ (photo). It ____44____ (be) really a good day. I really enjoy ____45____ (I) very much. 六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成下面表格（每空不超过三个词）与问答题。 Hadiya is from Tanzania (坦桑尼亚). Now she lives with her husband Dilxat in Xinjiang, China. They have a coffee shop. It sells coffee, juice and desserts (甜点). Dilxat often shares videos of their coffee shop on Douyin. More and more people know about the couple (夫妇). The coffee shop opens at 11:00 a.m. and closes at 11:00 p.m. every day. In the morning, Dilxat goes to work after getting up. When he gets to the coffee shop, he cleans the shop and then starts to make coffee and tea. At half past eleven, Hadiya comes to the shop to help. Hadiya and Dilxat are friendly and interesting people. Their coffee shop is welcome. “The coffee in the shop is delicious and cheap. I think it is the best coffee shop in Xinjiang, ” one of their customers says. Many people come to the shop to enjoy coffee. “The coffee here is delicious. They sell it at very good prices. I think it is the best coffee shop in Xinjiang,” one of their customers says. A couple and their coffee shop Where In ________, China What the shop sells Coffee, tea, juice and desserts Opening hours Between 11：00 am and 11：00 pm Everyday work Dilxat goes to the coffee shop first and cleans the shop and makes coffee and tea. Hadiya goes to work at ________. What the couple are like ________and interesting What their coffee is like Delicious and ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. Why do more and more people know about the couple and their coffee shop? ____________________________________________ 七、书面表达 51. 假如你叫Daming，五一假期即将来临，请根据以下问题制定一个出游计划。 1. When and where will you go? 2 How will you go there? 3 What will you do? 4 What things will you take? 5. ... 注意： 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校信息等； 3. 词数：80字 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年浙江省金华市义乌市七校联考七年级（下） 期中英语试卷 一、听力 第一节：听小对话, 请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. Where are the two speakers? A. In a cinema. B. In a restaurant. C. In a flower shop. 3. What is Mr Wang like? A. Funny. B. Kind. C. Cute. 4. How will Lucy go to the hotel? A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot. 5. Who is going to go over lessons this afternoon? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Lucy. 第二节：听较长对话, 回答问题, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项, 对话读两遍。 1. What colour does the man’s son like best（最）? A. White B. Blue C. Brown 2. How much are the shoes? A. 130 yuan B. 150 yuan C. 170 yuan 1. Where does Tina live? A. Near a park. B. Near a school. C. Near a beach. 2. How many girls are there in Tina’s team? A. 6. B. 10. C. 16. 3. When does Tina play basketball? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Thursday. 第三节：听下面一段独白, 请根据独白内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。 1. Who is the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. 2. Where are the elephants from? A. Thailand. B. China. C. South Africa. 3. How long is the elephant show? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. 4. What can students do in the elephant house? A. Play soccer with elephants. B. Take photos with elephants. C. Give food to elephants. 5. How are the gifts? A. Lovely. B. Nice. C. Cheap. 二、完形填空 Sam usually gets out of bed at seven o’clock. But this morning, when Mrs. Miller asks him to ____1____, he says, “Mom, please let me sleep for fifteen more（更多的）minutes.” “But it’s seven o’clock now,” says Mrs. Miller. “I know, Mom. I will not be ____2____ for school.” So Sam gets out of bed at a quarter past seven this ____3____. After having a quick breakfast, he gets his school bag from the sofa and runs to school ____4____. When he gets to school, it’s five to eight. “Great! It’s OK for me to get up fifteen minutes late,” Sam ____5____. But when Sam look at his school bag, he ____6____ that his math homework isn’t in it. “____7____ is it? Oh, no! It’s on my desk. I always look at my school bag before going to school, ____8____ today I don’t have time to do that,” Sam says to himself. Now, he knows that it’s good to have good ____9____. Sam calls his mom and says, “Mom, I need your _____10_____. My math homework is on my desk. Please bring it to me quickly.” 1. A. get up B. join in C. sit down D. go home 2. A. good B. late C. free D. welcome 3. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning D. noon 4. A. early B. well C. easily D. quickly 5. A. thinks B. writes C. watches D. speaks 6. A. tells B. finds C. wants D. shows 7. A. How B. What C. Who D. Where 8. A. or B. and C. but D. because 9. A. habits B. stories C. tests D. questions 10. A. love B. food C. help D. time 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨姆上学时晚起15分钟，虽然赶到学校没有迟到，但却把数学作业落在家里，最后只能求助妈妈的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：但是今天早上，当米勒太太叫他起床时，他说：“妈妈，请让我再睡15分钟。” get up起床；join in加入；sit down坐下；go home回家。根据上文“Sam usually gets out of bed at seven o’clock.”可知，此处表示米勒太太叫萨姆起床。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我上学不会迟到。 good好的；late迟到的；free免费的；welcome受欢迎的。形容词短语be late for school表示“上学迟到”。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：所以萨姆今天早上七点一刻起床。 evening晚上；afternoon下午；morning早上；noon正午。根据“gets out of bed”可知是早上起床。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：匆匆吃过早餐后，他从沙发上拿起书包，迅速地跑向学校。 early早；well好地；easily容易地；quickly迅速地。根据上文可知，萨姆今天比平时晚起床15分钟，为了避免迟到，他吃完早饭后应是迅速跑向学校。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：他到学校的时候是五点八分，萨姆心想：“太好了！我可以晚十五分钟起床。” thinks心想；writes写；watches观看；speaks说。根据“Great! It’s OK for me to get up fifteen minutes late”可知，萨姆到学校时发现还没有迟到，因此他心想可以晚15分钟起床。故选A。 6题详解】 句意：但是当萨姆看他的书包时，他发现他的数学作业不在里面。 tells认为；finds发现，找到；wants想要；shows展示。根据“his math homework isn’t in it”可知，发现数学作业没有在书包里。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：它在哪里？ How怎样；What什么；Who谁；Where在哪里。根据“It’s on my desk.”可知，此处是问数学作业在哪里。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：我总是在上学前检查我的书包，但今天我没有时间这么做。 or或者；and和；but但是；because因为。根据“I always look up my schoolbag before going to school”和“today I don’t have time to do that”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：现在，他知道养成好习惯是件好事。 habits习惯；stories故事；tests测试；questions问题。根据上文可知，萨姆没有按时起床，起床后匆匆忙忙没有检查书包，最后把数学作业落在家里了，说明养成早起以及出门前检查东西的好习惯是好的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：妈妈，我需要你的帮助。 love爱；food食物；help帮助；time时间。根据“My math homework is on my desk. Please bring it to me quickly.”可知是需要妈妈的帮助。故选C。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Here is a poster about a two-day trip between Hong Kong and Macao. Two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao Date: July 15th -16th Travel: The bus in the city and the ship/boat between Hong Kong and Macao Places to visit: Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria Peak Macao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. Paul Cost: HK ＄600, including(包括) travel, three-star hotel, meals and tickets. Half for students or children under 1.4 m. For more information, call 852 3881 3502 or 852 3882 3503. Bill is a student in Sunshine Middle School. Last week he joined the two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents. 11. In Hong Kong you can visit _______. A. Victoria Peak B. Mazu Temple C. the Ruins of St. Paul D. Moon Lake 12. Bill enjoys the beautiful views in the city by ________. A. ship B. boat C. speedboat D. bus 13. How much does the trip cost Bill and his parents? A. $1800. B. $1440. C. $1560. D. $1500. 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一个关于香港和澳门两日游的广告。具体介绍了旅行的时间、交通方式、参观的地方、费用及联系电话等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria Peak”可知，在香港可以参观太平山顶。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Travel: The bus in the city and the ship/boat/speedboat(快艇) between Hong Kong and Macao”可知，在城里观光可以乘坐巴士。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cost: HK＄600, including(包括) travel, three-star hotel, meals and tickets. Half for students or children under 1.4 m.”和“Bill is a student in Sunshine Middle School.”可知，Bill因为是学生所以旅游费用是半价，即300港币，他的父母的旅游费用是1200港币，相加就是1500港币。故选D。 Six-year-old Linda likes drawing very much. After dinner, Linda runs to Mrs. Green and says, “Mom, look at my pictures. Do you like them?” Mrs. Green says “Yes. Wow, you are very good at drawing.” “Let me have a look, Linda,” says Mr. Green. Linda shows them to Dad. The first one is a picture of Mom telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mom playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mom teaching Linda English. And the fourth one is a picture of Mom singing a song to Linda. After looking at them, Mr. Green asks, “Why am I not in the pictures, Linda?” “Because you never play with me. You are always busy playing computer games.” Mr. Green doesn’t know what to say. He feels very    ▲   . 14. Where are Linda and her parents? A. At home. B. At school. C. In the park. D. In the library. 15. Linda’s mom can play ________. A. basketball B. baseball C. football D. table tennis 16. Which word can we put in “   ▲   ”? A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. excited 17. From the reading, we can know that ________. A. Mrs. Green often plays with Linda B. Mrs. Green doesn’t like pictures C. Mr. Green never plays computer games D. Linda doesn’t like playing with Mr. Green 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了格林先生从不陪伴女儿琳达玩耍，女儿画中只有格林太太而没有他。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After dinner, Linda runs to Mrs. Green and says ‘Mom, look at my pictures...’ ”可知，晚饭后琳达给妈妈看自己画的画，可以推断是在家里。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second one is Mom playing baseball with Linda in the park.”可知，琳达的妈妈会打棒球。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because you never play with me. You are always busy playing computer games.”可知，格林先生从不陪女儿玩，可以推断他感到抱歉。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first one is a picture of Mom telling a story to Linda. The second one is Mom playing baseball with Linda in the park. The third one is a picture of Mom teaching Linda English. And the fourth one is a picture of Mom singing a song to Linda.”可知，四幅画都是格林太太陪伴女儿琳达玩耍的场景。故选A。 I am 13 years old. I am in Sun Middle School. In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me. My little sister is three years old. And she is naughty. One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s white and brown. I like it very much. I put the pencil box, notebooks, I found my pencil box, notebooks and my ID card are everywhere after breakfast. And we can’t find Amy. We lost her. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” my parents ask. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” my grandparents ask. “Amy, where are you? Amy, Amy …” I ask. “Call 110.” Mom says. “I am here. I am here,” Amy says. “I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother.” 18. How many people are there in the family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 19. What does the underlined word “naughty” mean (意思是)? A. 轻松的 B. 淘气的 C. 困难的 D. 幸福的 20. What can we know from the passage (文章)? A. My little sister has a big schoolbag. B. I have a happy day. C. The schoolbag is brown and white. D. I can’t find my schoolbag after breakfast. 21. Where is Amy? A. At school. B. Under the table. C. In the park. D. In the schoolbag. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. C 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己妹妹的一件趣事。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, my little sister Amy and me”可知，作者家中有祖父母、父母、作者以及妹妹艾米，共六口人，故选C。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“I’m in the big schoolbag. I want to go to school with my brother”提示，艾米是一个淘气的女孩。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“One day, my mother gives me a big schoolbag. It’s white and brown”可知，作者的书包是棕色和白色相间的。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“I’m in the big schoolbag”可知，艾米藏在了书包里。故选D。 It’s nine o’clock at night. What are you doing? Watching TV, doing your homework, or chatting on your mobile phone? It is important for students to get a good asleep every night. If you don’t sleep well at night, you cannot do your work well at school the next day. We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight. But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork. I read an interesting article in a newspaper. It says young students are facing a new problem. They may go to bed early, but a lot of them wake up (醒来) in the middle of the night. They wake up not because of using the bathroom. They wake up because they are afraid of missing out (错过)! The article says schoolchildren wake up during the night to look at their mobile phones. They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phone. They wake up at all times the night and go online. I’d like to ask you to turn off your mobile phones at night. And you won’t miss anything important. 22. It’s best for students to sleep ________ hours every day. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 23. The underlined word “That” refers to “ ________”. A. Not getting up early B. Not getting enough sleep C. Not having a mobile phone D. Not doing homework 24. Why do most students wake up at night? A. Because they want to go to the bathroom. B. Because they forget to turn off their mobile phones. C. Because they are afraid of missing something important. D. Because they don’t finish their homework. 25. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Students don’t have much time to finish their homework. B. It’s important for students to do their homework at night. C. Students have to read newspapers in their free time. D. It’s important for students to sleep well at night. 【答案】22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了足够睡眠对学生的重要性，并分享了一篇有趣的文章，讲述现在的学生半夜起床是为了担心错过手机上的一些重要东西。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We all know that the best number of sleeping hours for students is eight.”可知，学生每天的最佳睡眠是8小时。故选B。 【23题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork.”可知，没有足够的睡眠对学业不利，That指代“没有足够的睡眠”。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are afraid that they may miss something important on the mobile phone. They wake up at all times the night and go online.”可知，醒来是因为他们害怕错过一些重要的东西。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But most students don’t get enough sleep. That is bad for their schoolwork”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了足够睡眠对学生的重要性。故选D。 四、词汇运用 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 visit mine Australia worry be 26. —Whose ruler is this? —Oh, it’s ________. I’m looking for it everywhere. 27. Don’t ________ about me. I’m very well today. 28 I have a new foreign friend and she is a/an ________ girl. 29. I’m looking forward to ________ the Forbidden City. 30. There ________ 2,000 students in our school next year. 【答案】26. mine 27. worry 28. Australian 29. visiting 30. will be 【解析】 【26题详解】 句意：——这是谁的尺子？——哦，是我的。我到处找它。根据“I’m looking for it everywhere.”可知，我到处找尺子，可以推断尺子是我的，mine意为“我的”，是名词性物主代词，符合语境。故填mine。 【27题详解】 句意：别担心我。我今天身体很好。根据“I’m very well today.”可知，我今天身体很好，别担心我，“worry about”意为“担心”，位于Don’t后，worry用原形。故填worry。 【28题详解】 句意：我有一个新的外国朋友，她是一个澳大利亚女孩。根据“she is a/an ... girl.”可知，需填入形容词，修饰名词girl，Australia意为“澳大利亚”，是名词，其形容词形式是Australian。故填Australian。 【29题详解】 句意：我期待着参观故宫。根据“I’m looking forward to ... the Forbidden City.”可知，我期待着参观故宫，“look forward to doing sth.”意为“期待做某事”，visit的动名词形式是visiting。故填visiting。 【30题详解】 句意：明年我们学校将有2000名学生。根据“There ... 2,000 students in our school next year.”可知，该句为there be句型，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will be。 根据中文提示或首字母提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 The world will change in 100 years. Every family will have a ____31____ (机器人). It will do all the dull and ____32____ (繁重的) jobs and make food for us as well. It can not only do the housework, but also play the piano. You must like it. Working hours will be s____33____. So we will have long holidays. We can travel everywhere by plane easily. We can even go into space because it’s ____34____ (便宜的). I’m sure our dream will come t____35____ soon. 【答案】31. robot 32. heavy 33. (s)hort 34. cheap 35. (t)rue 【解析】 【导语】本文作者畅想了未来100年后的人类生活。 【31题详解】 句意：每个家庭都会有一个机器人。根据中文提示可拼写出单词robot，名词，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故robot应用单数形式。故填robot。 【32题详解】 句意：它会做所有枯燥和繁重的工作，并为我们烹饪食物。根据中文提示可拼写出单词heavy，形容词，与形容词“dull”为并列结构，故填heavy。 【33题详解】 句意：工作时间将会变短。根据下文“So we will have long holidays”可知，有了机器人之后，人类的工作时间会变短，会拥有长假期。根据所给首字母“s”提示，可拼写出单词short，意为“短的”，符合句意，故填(s)hort。 【34题详解】 句意：我们甚至可以进入太空，因为它会变得很便宜。根据中文提示可拼写出单词cheap，形容词，故填cheap。 【35题详解】 句意：我相信我们的梦想很快就会实现。come true为固定动词短语，意为“实现（梦想）”，符合句意，故填(t)rue。 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I go on a school trip with my classmates today. We’d like ____36____ (go) to the country and visit a farm. ____37____ farm is famous for its beautiful scenery. The bus ride is slow but fun. Mr. Green is our guide (向导) because we are ____38____ (strange) here. He is a humorous and friendly man. He ____39____ (tell) us many interesting stories along the way. When we get there, the weather is very sunny ____40____ the farmers are busy working on the farm. Mr. Green takes us around. We find everything ____41____ the farm new and interesting. We see the real horse and cows for the ____42____ (one) time. We also take quite a few beautiful ____43____ (photo). It ____44____ (be) really a good day. I really enjoy ____45____ (I) very much. 【答案】36. to go 37. The 38. strangers 39. tells 40. and 41. on 42. first 43. photos 44. is 45. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和同学们参加学校旅行去参观农场的经历，包括想去农场的意愿、路途情况、到达农场后的所见所闻以及自己的感受。 【36题详解】 句意：我们想要去乡下参观一个农场。“would like to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“想要做某事”，故填to go。 【37题详解】 句意：这个农场以其美丽的风景而闻名。这里的“farm”是特指他们要去参观的那个农场，所以用定冠词“The”，放句首首字母大写。故填The。 【38题详解】 句意：格林先生是我们的向导，因为我们在这里是陌生人。“strange”是形容词，意为“陌生的”，这里表示“我们是陌生人”，需要用名词形式“stranger”，又因为主语是“we”，所以要用复数“strangers”。故填strangers。 【39题详解】 句意：一路上他给我们讲了许多有趣的故事。句子描述的是一般情况，主语“He”是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，“tell”的第三人称单数是“tells”，故填tells。 【40题详解】 句意：我们到达那里时，天气非常晴朗，农民们正在农场忙碌地工作。前半句“the weather is very sunny”和后半句“the farmers are busy working on the farm”是并列关系，所以用并列连词“and”连接。故填and。 【41题详解】 句意：我们发现农场里的一切都是新鲜有趣的。“on the farm”是固定搭配，意为“在农场”，故填on。 【42题详解】 句意：我们第一次看到真正的马和牛。“for the first time”是固定短语，意为“第一次”，所以这里用序数词“first”。故填first。 【43题详解】 句意：我们还拍了不少漂亮的照片。“a few”表示“一些”，修饰可数名词复数，“photo”的复数形式是“photos”，故填photos。 【44题详解】 句意：这真的是美好的一天。短文描述的是当天的情况，用一般现在时，主语“It”是第三人称单数，be 动词用“is”。故填is。 【45题详解】 句意：我真的玩得很开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心，享受”，主语是“I”，其反身代词是“myself”，故填myself。 六、任务型阅读 根据短文内容，完成下面表格（每空不超过三个词）与问答题。 Hadiya is from Tanzania (坦桑尼亚). Now she lives with her husband Dilxat in Xinjiang, China. They have a coffee shop. It sells coffee, juice and desserts (甜点). Dilxat often shares videos of their coffee shop on Douyin. More and more people know about the couple (夫妇). The coffee shop opens at 11:00 a.m. and closes at 11:00 p.m. every day. In the morning, Dilxat goes to work after getting up. When he gets to the coffee shop, he cleans the shop and then starts to make coffee and tea. At half past eleven, Hadiya comes to the shop to help. Hadiya and Dilxat are friendly and interesting people. Their coffee shop is welcome. “The coffee in the shop is delicious and cheap. I think it is the best coffee shop in Xinjiang, ” one of their customers says. Many people come to the shop to enjoy coffee. “The coffee here is delicious. They sell it at very good prices. I think it is the best coffee shop in Xinjiang,” one of their customers says. A couple and their coffee shop Where In ________, China What the shop sells Coffee, tea, juice and desserts Opening hours Between 11：00 am and 11：00 pm Everyday work Dilxat goes to the coffee shop first and cleans the shop and makes coffee and tea. Hadiya goes to work at ________. What the couple are like ________and interesting What their coffee is like Delicious and ________ 46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. Why do more and more people know about the couple and their coffee shop? ____________________________________________ 【答案】46. Xinjiang 47. half past eleven 48. Friendly 49. cheap 50. Because Dilxat often shares videos of their coffee shop on Douyin. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Hadiya和Dilxat夫妇的咖啡店。 46题详解】 根据“Now she lives with her husband Dilxat in Xinjiang China.”可知他们住在新疆。故填Xinjiang。 【47题详解】 根据“At half past eleven, Hadiya comes to the shop to help.”可知，Hadiya十一点半去工作。故填half past eleven。 【48题详解】 根据“Hadiya and Dilxat are friendly and interesting people.”可知夫妇俩友好而有趣。故填Friendly。 【49题详解】 根据“The coffee in the shop is delicious and cheap.”可知，咖啡美味便宜。故填cheap。 【50题详解】 根据“Dilxat often shares videos of their coffee shop on Douyin. More and more people know about the couple (夫妇).”可知，越来越多的人知道这对夫妇和他们的咖啡店是因为Dilxat经常在抖音上分享他们咖啡店的视频。故填Because Dilxat often shares videos of their coffee shop on Douyin. 七、书面表达 51. 假如你叫Daming，五一假期即将来临，请根据以下问题制定一个出游计划。 1. When and where will you go? 2. How will you go there? 3. What will you do? 4. What things will you take? 5. ... 注意： 1. 文中必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校信息等； 3. 词数：80字。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Daming, and I’m excited about the upcoming May Day holiday. I plan to visit the Great Wall. On May 1st, I will set off by train early in the morning. At the Great Wall, I will explore its beauty, take plenty of photos, and perhaps even try a short hike. It’s a chance to appreciate the ancient wisdom. I’ll bring a camera to capture the moments, a backpack filled with snacks and water, and a hat. Lastly, I’m looking forward to the experience of connecting with nature and history. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。表达对五一假期即将来临的兴奋之情，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述。介绍你的出游计划，包括出行时间、目的地、出行方式，以及要做的事、要带的物品等； 第三步，书写结语。表达对这次出游的期待。 [亮点词汇] ① set off 出发 ② take photos 拍照片 ③ancient wisdom 古老的智慧 ④look forward to盼望 [高分句型] I will explore its beauty, take plenty of photos, and perhaps even try a short hike. (and并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$