高教版 基础模块1《一课一练》-第13练-Unit 3 Shopping（3）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块第13练，内容是Unit 3 Shopping。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块 第13练 Unit 3 Shopping 一、单项选择 1．—Which is ________, the sun, the earth or the moon? （ ） —Of course, the sun is. A．bigger B．the biggest C．big D．biggest 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：—太阳、地球和月亮，哪个最大？—当然太阳是最大的。根据“the sun, the earth or the moon”可知，三者之间进行比较应用最高级，最高级前面必须有定冠词“the”。故选B。 2．Of all the students in our class, Lucy is ________. （ ） A．the most careful B．more careful C．careful D．most careful 【答案】A 【详解】考查形容词的最高级。句意：在我们班所有的学生中，露西是最细心的。根据“Of all the students in our class”可知，这里需要使用形容词的最高级，前面需要有定冠词the。故选A项。 3．It’s unbelievable that mountain s can grow. According to a recent survey, Mt. Qomolangma has risen ________ than before. （ ） A．low B．lower C．high D．higher 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词辨析及副词的比较级。句意：山居然能长高，真是难以置信。据最近的调查，珠穆朗玛峰比以前高了。A. low低；B. lower更低；C. high高；D. higher更高。根据“It’s unbelievable that mountain s can grow.”可知，山变高了，根据“than ”可知，此处应用副词的比较级higher。故选D。 4．The busier he is, the ________ he feels （ ）. A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiest 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：他越忙越开心。比较级句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”；根据上句The busier可知，此处用the happier。故选C。 二、阅读理解 Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many American everyday expressions are from colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express “heat”. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they’re red hot, they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot. Pink is a pale red color. People sometimes say they’re in the pink when they are in good health The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably came from many babies who were born with a nice pink color showing good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the USA is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Green is the color of grass or leaves. It is natural for trees and grass. But it’s an unnatural color for humans. A person who is sick may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick may look green. 5．According to the passage, many Americans may use“red hot”to express their_________. （ ） A．happiness B．kindness C．anger D．health 6．According to the passage, some Americans use“pink”to express the meaning of being healthy, probably because_________. （ ） A．it’s a traditional expression B．their ancestors did so many years ago C．the color of pink is lighter than the color of red D．many healthy babies were born with a pink color 7．What’s the opposite of the red hot music? （ ） A．Loud music B．Fast music. C．Traditional music. D．Blues music. 8．Which of the following colors is used by some Americans to describe the sick? （ ） A．Red. B．Green. C．Pink. D．Blue. 9．The author introduces_________colors related to everyday expressions in the passage. （ ） A．two B．three C．four D．five 【答案】5．C 6．D 7．D 8．B 9．C 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在美国人日常表达中，不同的颜色词汇表达了不同的含义。 5．细节理解题。根据第二段“When they’re red hot, they are very angry about something. (当他们红热时，他们对一些事情很愤怒。)”可知，很多美国人用红热来表示愤怒。故选C。 6．细节理解题。根据第三段“It probably came from many babies who were born with a nice pink color showing good health. (可能是因为很多刚出生的婴儿都是好看健康的粉红色。)”可知，美国人用粉红表示健康，是因为健康的婴儿是粉色肌肤。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据第四段“The traditional blues music in the USA is the opposite of red hot music. (美国传统的布鲁斯音乐与红热音乐相反。)”可知，与红热音乐相反的是布鲁斯音乐。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据第五段“A person who is sick may say he feels a little green. (一个生病的人可能会说他有点儿绿。)”可知，美国人用绿色来描述生病恶心。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据第二段“Red is a hot color. (红色是火热的颜色。)”，第三段“Pink is a pale red color. (粉红是淡红色。)”，第四段“Blue is a cool color. (蓝色是冷静的颜色。)”和第五段“Green is the color of grass or leaves. (绿色是绿草的颜色。)”可知，作者共介绍了四个与日常表达相关的颜色。故选C。 三、完成句子 10．Nothing on earth can be more valuable than our parents’ love for us. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】世上没有什么能比我们父母对我们的爱更珍贵。 【详解】考查形容词比较级。Nothing on earth：世上没有什么，作主语；can be：能，与后面表语一起构成谓语；more valuable than：比……更珍贵，形容词比较级作表语；our parents’ love for us：我们父母对我们的爱，作宾语。故本句译为：世上没有什么能比我们父母对我们的爱更珍贵。 11．我需要更小一点的尺码。(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I need a smaller size. 【详解】考查陈述句和形容词比较级。分析句子结构可知，这是一个简单的陈述句。我：I，作主语；需要：need，作谓语；更小一点的：a smaller，不定冠词+形容词比较级作定语；尺码：size，作宾语。故本句译为：I need a smaller size. 12．鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一。(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China. / Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers. 【详解】鲁迅：Lu Xun；是：be；中国in China；最伟大的：the greatest；作家：writer；之一：one of…。分析句子可知，时态可用一般现在时，主语是Lu Xun，为第三人称单数，故be动词用is；one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，writer应变为名词复数writers；另外writers in China也可表达为Chinese writers，故填Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers in China./Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：鉴于中职学生中多数属于英语学习困难群体这一现状，我们秉持以学生为中心的原则，依据支架式教学理念，精心编制了高教版英语《一课一练》专辑。专辑内的每一份作业，都紧密围绕课堂上老师所讲授的知识点，以基础、容易的题目为主。旨在让学生能够踏踏实实地跟上老师的教学节奏，从最为简易的英语练习起步，逐步掌握学习英语的方法，进而学好英语。 本卷为高教版《英语》基础模块第13练，内容是Unit 3 Shopping。热忱欢迎各位老师同学下载使用，同时，恳请各位老师不吝赐教，给予宝贵建议 。 高教版《英语》基础模块 第13练 Unit 3 Shopping 一、单项选择 1．—Which is ________, the sun, the earth or the moon? （ ） —Of course, the sun is. A．bigger B．the biggest C．big D．biggest 2．Of all the students in our class, Lucy is ________. （ ） A．the most careful B．more careful C．careful D．most careful 3．It’s unbelievable that mountain s can grow. According to a recent survey, Mt. Qomolangma has risen ________ than before. （ ） A．low B．lower C．high D．higher 4．The busier he is, the ________ he feels （ ）. A．happy B．happily C．happier D．happiest 二、阅读理解 Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many American everyday expressions are from colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express “heat”. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they’re red hot, they are very angry about something. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot. Pink is a pale red color. People sometimes say they’re in the pink when they are in good health The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably came from many babies who were born with a nice pink color showing good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the USA is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Green is the color of grass or leaves. It is natural for trees and grass. But it’s an unnatural color for humans. A person who is sick may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick may look green. 5．According to the passage, many Americans may use“red hot”to express their_________. （ ） A．happiness B．kindness C．anger D．health 6．According to the passage, some Americans use“pink”to express the meaning of being healthy, probably because_________. （ ） A．it’s a traditional expression B．their ancestors did so many years ago C．the color of pink is lighter than the color of red D．many healthy babies were born with a pink color 7．What’s the opposite of the red hot music? （ ） A．Loud music B．Fast music. C．Traditional music. D．Blues music. 8．Which of the following colors is used by some Americans to describe the sick? （ ） A．Red. B．Green. C．Pink. D．Blue. 9．The author introduces_________colors related to everyday expressions in the passage. （ ） A．two B．three C．four D．five 三、完成句子 10．Nothing on earth can be more valuable than our parents’ love for us. (英译汉) _______________________________________________________________________________ 11．我需要更小一点的尺码。(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 12．鲁迅是中国最伟大的作家之一。(汉译英) _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$