湖南省永州市零陵区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

湖南省永州市零陵区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题 一、听力技能 第一节 听力 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．（1分）What animal is Peter afraid of？ A.Tiger. B.Snake. C.Dog. 2．（1分）What are the chopsticks made of？ A.Wood. B.Cotton. C.Steel. 3．（1分）How can we become good learners？ A.By studying alone. B.By watching TV. C.By studying with a group. 4．（1分）What does the boy think of mooncakes？ A.They're salty. B.They're delicious. C.They're ugly. 5．（1分）What does the woman want to get？ A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 第二节 听力理解 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．（2分）（1）Whose bag is it？ A.The boy. B.Carla. C.The girl. （2）How do they know it belongs to Carla？ A.By asking her. B.By guessing. C.By seeing her name on it. 7．（2分）（1）What's Alice allowed to do on weekends？ A.To play computer games. B.To play football. C.To go shopping. （2）How long can Peter play computer games on weekends？ A.Half an hour. B.An hour. C.Two hours. 8．（2分）（1）How does the man go to work？ A.By bike. B.By car. C.On foot. （2）What's the purpose of the doctor's advice？ A.To save money. B.To make friends. C.To lose weight. 9．（3分）（1）What should you do before you visit a Chinese family？ A.Knock at the door. B.Make a call. C.Take off the shoes. （2）In Japan，what should you do before you come in？ A.Bow to the host. B.Take off the shoes. C.Kiss the host. （3）Why should you finish all the food in England？ A.To make the host happy. B.To show it is just so﹣so. C.To show I am hungry. 10．（3分）（1）What does Tom plan to do for the coming winter holiday？ A.To go to Harbin. B.To go to Changsha. C.To play computer games all day. （2）What does the boy think of Harbin？ A.A boring city. B.A crowded city. C.An exciting city. （3）Why does Tom plan to Changsha？ A.Because he went there last winter vacation. B.Because Changsha is a popular city. C.Because he doesn't want to go too far away. 11．（3分）（1）Why did Lisa feel very sad when she was young？ A.Because she wasn't as beautiful as her sisters. B.Because her sisters didn't love her. C.Because she had a poor family. （2）What did Lisa do on weekends as a teenager？ A.Meeting her friends outside. B.Reading and studying at home. C.Chatting with her sisters at home. （3）What did Lisa do when she grew up？ A.She became a doctor. B.She had no job. C.She became a scientist. 二、阅读理解 阅读选择 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 12．（6分） The Spring Festival is coming.Do you like traveling on a vacation？How about going to Yongzhou？There are many great places in Yongzhou.You can enjoy the beautiful views and delicious food.And you will certainly have fun if you take the special trip. 3﹣Day Trip to Yongzhou Day 1：You can climb Yangming Mountain to enjoy the natural views and take photos. Day 2：You can visit Lingling Ancient City.You can eat some delicious food and joy traditional culture there. Day 3：How about shopping in Wanda Square and Walking Street？Ways of transportation：Bus. Delicious food：Dong' an chicken and Ningyuan blood duck. Tour Price：¥280/ adult ¥140/ children （free under 8） HYPERLINK "mailto：Emailusat6666666@qq.com" Emailusat6666666@qq.com for more information. （1）What can you do in Yangming Mountain ？ 　 　 A.Eat Beijing Duck. B.Take photos. C.Go shopping. （2）Where can you enjoy traditional culture？ 　 　 A.Yangming mountain. B.Lingling Ancient City. C.Wandafuare. （3）How much should Mr.and Mrs.Smiths with their 11﹣year﹣old son pay if my take the 3﹣Day trip to Yongzhou？ 　 　 A.¥280. B.¥420. C.¥700. 13．（8分） The 33rd Summer Olympic Games were held in Paris，France，from July 26 to August 11.Before this，making Paris the second city to host three Summer Olympics after London. Chinese people first took part in the Olympics in 1932.Xu Haifeng won the country's first Olympic gold medal in the Los Angeles Games in 1984. This time，Chinese athletes did a good job and got 91 medals，including 40 gold medals.They even made some breakthroughs（突破），19﹣year﹣old swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win gold in the men's 100 m freestyle（自由泳） .That was China's first gold medal in this event.2 l﹣year﹣old Zheng Qinwen became the first Asian tennis player to win gold in women's singles.Quan Hongchan becomes the youngest three gold medalist（奖牌获得者） The athletes showed China has become one of the world's most competitive sporting countries. （1）Which city is the second to host three Summer Olympics？ 　 　 A.China. B.London. C.Paris. （2）When did Chinese people first take part in the Olympic？ 　 　 A.In 1924. B.In 1932. C.In 1984. （3）Who got the first place in the men's 100 m freestyle？ 　 　 A.Pan Zhanle. B.Zheng Qinwen. C.Xu Haifeng. （4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A.Xu Haifeng won the country's first Olympic gold medal in Paris. B.Quan Hongchan becomes the first three gold medalist in Chinese Olympic history. C.China has become one of the world's most competitive sporting countries. 14．（8分） Li Shizhen，a well﹣known medical scientist of the Ming Dynasty（明朝），is seen as a great master of medicine in China.He put all his time and heart into medicine Li was born in 1518 in Hubei.Both his grandfather and father were doctors.Li's grandfather was a country doctor who travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs （药草）.Such doctors were called Lingyi （bell doctors），because they could show their arrival by ringing a bell. From childhood，Li went to the mountains with his father to pick herbs，gaining wide knowledge about animals At the age of 33，Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun's son.A few years later，he was invited to work at the Imperial Medical Institute （太医院），he read many ancient medical texts，and noticed a mess in the naming and categorization（分类） After that，Li travelled to many places and got much first﹣hand experience.He also read hundreds of medical books and different kinds of herbs.After 27 years of efforts，his first draft（初稿） （1）Why was Li Shizhen's grandfather called Lingyi？ 　 　 A.Because he was famous. B.Because he travelled from place to place with a bag of herbs. C.Because he show his arrival by ringing a bell. （2）Who did Li Shizhen learn medicine from？ 　 　 A.His grandfather. B.His father. C.Zhu Houkun's son. （3）When did Li become famous？ 　 　 A.In 1518. B.In 1551. C.In 1578. （4）The last paragraph is mainly about 　 　 . A.Li's birth. B.Li' studies. C.Li's achievement. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 15．（8分） Do you know why teenagers are not allowed to use our phones too much？Because it's not a secret that there are some bad people on the Internet.They try to get your money or information.So it is necessary to pay much attention to Internet safety.（1）　 　 The following advice will help you avoid dangers on the Internet. Check the links（链接） carefully You may often receive unknown links when you check your emails or read online.（2）　 　There's a good way to tell whether a link is safe.First，put the mouse over it and the full link will appear near the mouse.Then you can compare this link with the official website.If they are the same，the link is safe. （3）　 　 You should never tell others your own information online.The information includes your family information，bank information，and the password to your social media.You should also know that anything you post on social media may continue to be there online for a long time.So Remember to use a safe public Wi﹣Fi If a public Wi﹣Fi doesn't have a password，it is possibly unsafe.（4）　 　 When you have to use one，avoid entering in any personal information. By following these simple tips，you can help protect yourself from online dangers and enjoy a safer internet experience. A.Don't use such a Wi﹣Fi. B.Avoid sharing your personal information. C.It's very important for you to keep the password safe. D.Before clicking them，you should make sure they are safe. E.However，staying safe online doesn't ask you to turn your Internet off. 三、语言运用 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．（15分） As a junior high school student，I often hear some students say English is difficult，so they can't learn it well.But for me（1）　 　 it and enjoy every moment of studying it.I'm very glad to tell you some （2）　 　 about how I learned English and hope it can inspire （激励） you. First of all，I think an interest in English is the key.When I first started learning English in Grade Seven，it was like opening a new （3）　 　 for me.The new language was full of mysteries，and I was deeply （4）　 　 in it.I remember our first English test，I got a high score and felt so （5）　 　 !That experience improved my confidence and made me work even harder.Our English teacher often taught us English songs，and （6）　 　 of them sounded beautiful.They made me realize how （7）　 　English could be! Secondly，I believe that practice makes perfect.To improve my English，I followed these steps：Listen to the teacher （8）　 　 in class，read aloud every day to improve my pronunciation，and built up a good vocabulary by memorizing new words every day.Then，never getting bored.（9）　 　 I had a doubt，I would understand it by asking directly with our English teacher. Finally，I hope my English learning methods can be （10）　 　 to you. （1）A.at B.in C.on （2）A.difficulty B.ways C.stories （3）A.door B.trip C.book （4）A.interested B.interesting C.excited （5）A.sad B.excited C.nervous （6）A.all B.both C.none （7）A.boring B.difficult C.wonderful （8）A.carelessly B.seriously C.carefully （9）A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However （10）A.useless B.useful C.careful 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 17．（10分） Erquan Yingyue （1）　 　 （write） by Abing ，a folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.His mother died when he was very young.Abing's father taught him （2）　 　（play） many musical instruments，such as the drums，dizi （3）　 　 erhu，and by age 17，Abing was known for his musical ability.However，Abing's life （4）　 　 （grow ）worse.He was very poor.Not only that，he developed a serious illness and became blind.For several years（5）　 　 home again，he continued to sing and play on the streets.He performed in this way for many years. Abing's amazing muscial （6）　 　 （skill），made him very popular during his lifetime.By the end of his life，he could play over 600 pieces of music.Many of these were written by （7）　 　（he）.It is a pity that only six pieces of music （8）　 　 total were recorded for the future world to hear，but his popularity continues to this day.Today，Abing's Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.It （9）　 　 （become） one of China's national treasures.Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing's own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or （10）　 　（pain） experiences. 四、综合技能 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 18．（10分） The twenty﹣four solar terms（24 节气） are a time knowledge system summarized by the ancient Chinese.They are mainly used to guide farmers in agricultural（农业的） production and daily activities.The beginning of winter is the nineteenth solar term among the twenty﹣four solar terms，the temperature is gradually dropping and first frost（霜） begins to appear in most areas.The north has entered winter The beginnings of the four seasons were important festivals in ancient times.Before the Start of Winter，the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat.On that day，the emperor would lead his officials to the suburbs（郊外） In the folk，people eating dumplings on Lidong.Do you know who first made dumplings ？They were invented by the medical saint Zhang Zhongjing（医圣张仲景）.He cooked mutton（包） these ingredients into a dough（生面团） skin and made them into an ear shape.Since thenEat dumplings on Start of Winter Day，or your ears will be frostbitten （冻伤的）". （1）When is Lidong？ 　 　 （2）Which place has entered winter after the beginning of winter？ 　 　 （3）Whom were dumplings invented by？ 　 　 （4）Do you think the twenty﹣four solar terms（24 节气） are still important for agriculture today？Why or why not？（言之有理即可给分） 　 　 （5）将划线句子翻译成中文。 　 　 五、写作 19．（15分）假设你是学校英语社团的张平，自从你进入初中后，你刻苦学习，各方面进步非常大，社团想邀请你作为优秀代表做一个英语演讲，以"Learning has changed me!"为话题，请你根据下列提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，谈谈学习给你的学习和生活带来了怎么的变化。 要求： （1）短文必须包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 used to but now study don't like reading... fall in love with... personality shy and quiet... outgoing and confident... feelings bored... happy... advice It's never too late to learn，... Boys and girls， My name is Zhang Ping，it's a great honor to stand here and give my speech.Today，the topic of my speech is"Learning has changed me!"______ Thank you. 参考答案与试题解析 二、阅读理解 阅读选择 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 12．【答案】BBC 【分析】本文主要介绍了永州旅游的安排。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据表格中的You climb Mountain enjoy natural and photos.（你可以爬阳明山欣赏自然风光和拍照，在阳明山上可以拍照。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格中的You visit Ancient can some food joy culture 。你可以在那里吃一些美味的食物。）可知。故选B。 （3）推理判断题。根据表格中的¥280/ ¥140/ （free 8）（280元/成人，8岁以下免费）可知。故选C。 13．【答案】CBAC 【分析】本文主要讲述了第32届巴黎奥运会，中国运动员获得的成绩。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The returned years Paris second to three Olympics London.（奥运会时隔100年再次举办。）可知。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Chinese first part the in 。）可知。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段19﹣year﹣old Pan broke own record win in men's m freestyle（19岁的游泳运动员潘展乐打破了自己保持的男子100米自由泳世界纪录，潘展乐赢得了男子100米自由泳金牌。 （4）细节理解题。根据第四段The showed has one the most sporting 。）可知。故选C。 14．【答案】CBBC 【分析】李时珍是明朝著名的医学家，被誉为中国医学大师。他生于1518年湖北，祖辈皆为医生。自幼随父采药，广泛学习动植物与医药知识。33岁因治愈朱厚昆王子之子而成名，后受邀至北京太医院工作，期间发现草药命名分类混乱。经27年努力，1578年完成《本草纲目》初稿，该书详尽有序，是中国伟大的科学成就之一。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段 "Such doctors were called Lingyi （bell doctors），因为他们可以通过按铃来表明他们的到来，李时珍的祖父被称为铃医，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三段 "From childhood，gaining wide knowledge about animals，李就和父亲一起上山采药、植物和医学有了广泛的了解，李时珍从小跟着父亲上山采药，故选B。 （3）推理判断题。根据第二段 "Li was born in 1518 in Hubei." （李1518年生于湖北，Li became famous for curing Prince Zhu Houkun's son." （33岁时。）可知，33岁出名，所以他在1551年出名。 （4）段落大意题。房间最后一段After ，Li to places got first﹣hand also hundreds medical and kinds herbs.After years efforts first of Cao Mu completed 1578.The is detailed well﹣organized is one the scientific of ，李游历了许多地方。他还阅读了数百本医学书籍和各种草药，他的《本草纲目》初稿于1578年完成，组织严密。）可知，这本书详细且条理清晰，主要说的是他的成就。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 15．【答案】EDBA 【分析】短文主要讲述了青少年在使用手机和互联网时应注意的安全问题，包括检查链接的安全性、避免分享个人信息以及使用安全的公共Wi﹣Fi。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前句So is to much to safety.（因此。）可知说的是重视网络安全，应说"然而。"故选E。 （2）细节推理题。根据前句You often unknown when check emails read ，您可能会经常收到未知链接，结合选项，你应该确保它们是安全的。 （3）细节推理题。根据后句You never others own online.（你永远不应该在网上告诉别人你自己的信息，结合选项。"故选B。 （4）细节推理题。根据前句If a Wi﹣Fi have a ，it possibly ，则可能不安全，结合选项。"故选A。 三、语言运用 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16．【答案】ABAAB ACCBB 【分析】文章主要讲述了作者学习英语的三个方法。 【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：我擅长它。A.在；C.在......上，固定短语。 （2）考查名词。句意：我很高兴告诉你一些关于我如何学习英语的方法。A.困难；C.故事 I learned ，是分享英语学习的一些方法。 （3）考查名词。句意：七年级刚开始学英语的时候。A.门：B.旅行。根据句意可知。故选A。 （4）考查形容词。句意：这种新语言充满了神秘。A.感兴趣的；C.兴奋的，为短语。 （5）考查形容词。句意：我记得我们的第一次英语考试，感到非常兴奋；B.兴奋的。根据I a high ，得了高分。故选B。 （6）考查副词。句意：我们的英语老师经常教我们英语歌曲。A.所有的；C.没有 English often us songs，）可知。故选A。 （7）考查形容词。句意：它们让我意识到英语可以有多么棒；B.困难的。根据Our teacher taught English ，and of sounded ，它们听起来都很美，是英文歌曲让作者意识到英语可以有多么棒。 （8）考查副词。句意：上课认真听老师讲课，并通过每天记忆新单词积累了良好的词汇量；B.严肃地。根据Listen the ，是在课堂上认真听老师讲课。 （9）考查副词。句意：每当我有疑问。A.无论什么；C.然而，是每当有疑问时。故选B。 （10）考查形容词。句意：我希望我的英语学习方法对你有用；B.有用的。根据句意可知。故选B。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 17．【答案】（1）was written （2）to play （3）and （4）grew （5）a （6）skills （7）himself （8）in （9）has become （10）painful 【分析】本文介绍了《二泉映月》的作者阿炳。 【解答】（1）考查被动语态。句意：《二泉映月》是1893年出生于无锡市的民间音乐家阿炳写的，此句为被动语态，应用一般过去时，被动语态的结构应为was+过去分词。 （2）考查不定式。句意：阿炳的父亲教他弹奏许多乐器、笛子和二胡，阿炳就以音乐才能而闻名。故填to play。 （3）考查连词。句意：阿炳的父亲教他弹奏许多乐器、笛子和二胡，阿炳就以音乐才能而闻名 drums、笛子......二胡）可知。故填and。 （4）考查动词。句意：然而，阿炳的生活变得更糟糕 his died（父亲去世后）可知。故填grew。 （5）考查冠词。句意：即使在阿炳结婚并又有了一个家后。根据Abing married（阿炳结婚）可知，此处应加不定冠词。故填a。 （6）考查名词。句意：阿炳惊人的音乐技能使他在一生中非常受欢迎 amazing ，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。 （7）考查反身代词。句意：其中许多都是他自己写的。故填himself。 （8）考查介词。句意：遗憾的是，但他的受欢迎程度一直持续到今天，固定短语。 （9）考查动词时态。句意：它已经成为中国的国宝之一，Abing's Yingyue a piece all great masters and ，阿炳的《二泉映月》是所有二胡大师演奏和赞美的作品，《二泉映月》已经成为中国的国宝之一，主语是It。故填has become。 （10）考查形容词。句意：它的悲伤之美不仅描绘了阿炳自己的生活。修饰名词experiences用形容词。 四、综合技能 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 18．【答案】（1）Lidong usually falls on November 7th or 8th each year. （2）The north has entered winter. （3）The medical saint Zhang Zhongjing. （4）Yes，I do.Because it can guide people to sow and harvest. （5）立冬的时候吃饺子，否则你的耳朵会被冻伤。 【分析】文章介绍了立冬的相关信息。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段The of is nineteenth term the solar ，Lidong falls November or each ，立冬通常在每年的11月7日或8日。故填Lidong falls November or each （2）细节理解题。根据第一段The of is nineteenth term the solar ，Lidong falls November or each this ，the is dropping first begins appear most north entered ，while southern are in late scene.（立冬是二十四节气中的第十九个节气。此时，大部分地区开始出现初霜，而南方地区仍处于深秋景象。故填The has winter. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段Do know first dumplings were by medical Zhang ？它们是由医圣张仲景发明的。故填The saint Zhongjing. （4）主观表达题。开放性试题。故填Yes （5）英译汉题。根据Eat dumplings；on Start of Winter Day；or；your ears will be frostbitten。所以句子译为：立冬的时候吃饺子。故填：立冬的时候吃饺子。 五、写作 19．【答案】Boys and girls， My name is Zhang Ping，it's a great honor to stand here and give my speech.Today，the topic of my speech is"Learning has changed me!"I used to be a shy and quiet boy，who didn't like reading and felt bored with studies.But now，I have fallen in love with learning，especially reading，which has opened up a new world for me.I have become more outgoing and confident，enjoying the happiness that learning brings.I believe it's never too late to learn，and I hope my story can inspire you to embrace learning and let it change your life too. Thank you. 【分析】【高分句型一】： I used to be a shy and quiet boy，who didn't like reading and felt bored with studies.我曾经是个害羞安静的男孩，不喜欢读书，对学习感到厌烦。 used to do sth表示过去常常做某事。 【高分句型二】： I believe it's never too late to learn，and I hope my story can inspire you to embrace learning and let it change your life too.我相信学习永远不会太晚，我希望我的故事能激励你拥抱学习，让它也改变你的生活。 句子中believe后面跟一个宾语从句。 【解答】Boys and ， My name is Zhang Ping，it's a great honor to stand here and give my speech.Today，the topic of my speech is"Learning has changed me!"（引出话题）I used to be a shy and quiet boy，who didn't like reading and felt bored with studies.【高分句型一】But now，I have fallen in love with learning，especially reading，which has opened up a new world for me.I have become more outgoing and confident，enjoying the happiness that learning brings.（变化）I believe it's never too late to learn，and I hope my story can inspire you to embrace learning and let it change your life too.【高分句型二】（建议） Thank you.（致谢） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$