内容正文:
Unit 4 Seeing the doctor
第一课时 Story time
基础巩固
Review
一、看图写词。
1.
2.
3.
4.
二、句子翻译
1.他们怎么了?
What’s wrong with ?
2.你应该休息一下,不要吃任何东西了。
You should have a . You shouldn’t eat .
3.—你怎么了?
—我头疼。
—What’s with you?
—I a headache.
4.苏海感觉不舒服,所以她想要看医生。
Su Hai bad, so she see the doctor.
5.我的头疼很严重。
I have a .
三、填空题
1.I have a cold and a fever. I don’t want to eat (任何东西).
2.My grandma has a t . Her teeth hurt.
3.What’s wrong with you? Let me c .
4.It’s summer now. I (感觉) so hot.
5.You s run in the library, that’s not good.
6.You should take some m and drink some warm water.
能力提升
Unit
四、选择题
( ) 1.Mike has a _________, so he goes to see the dentist.
A.cough B.toothache C.cold
( ) 2.—________ you feel cold?
—Yes, I _______ ill.
A.Do; am B.Do; do C.Are; feel
( ) 3.We ________ talk in the library. We shouldn’t eat ________ drink either.
A.should; or B.shouldn’t; and C.shouldn’t; or
( ) 4.—What’s wrong with your brother?
—He __________. Because he eats too many sweets.
A.has a headache B.feels cold C.has a toothache
( ) 5.Nancy doesn’t eat ________ food for dinner, and she only drinks ________ milk.
A.some; any B.any; some C.any; any
五、句型转换
1.We brush our teeth twice every day. (主语改为 Ben)
Ben teeth twice every day.
2.He has a cold and a fever. (对画线部分提问)
What’s the with ?
3.They should drink much water. (改为否定句)
They drink much water.
4.Helen should go to bed now. (改为否定句)
5.You eat too much chocolate before bedtime. (改为否定祈使句)
eat too much chocolate before bedtime.
六、匹配题
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. I’ve got a headache.
C. She should drink some water.
D.I can’t eat well now.
E. Because I still feel ill.
1.What’s wrong with you? ( )
2.Helen is ill. ( )
3.Why are you not at school today? ( )
4.How do you feel now? ( )
5.What should she do? ( )
拓展训练 Goal
七、根据图意,将下列对话补充完整。每空一词。
A: What’s with you?
B: I have a bad 1 . I 2 eat anything.
A: Do you like sweet food?
B: Yes. I like eat sweets.
A: You should not eat too 3 sweets. You should brush your 4 in the morning and before 5 .
八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Mr Li is a dentist. He has a clinic, which is not far from his house. This morning, a man runs into his clinic. He says in a hurry, “Quick, Quick.” Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir? Do you have a bad toothache?” The man waves his head and can’t say anything. Mr Li lets the man sit on a chair. He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth. When the man wakes up, Mr Li asks, “How are you now? Do you feel better?” “No!” the man says, “I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”
( ) 1.What happened this morning?
A. Mr Li has a toothache.
B. A man runs into Mr Li’s clinic.
C. Mr Li goes to a party.
( ) 2.How does Mr Li make the man sleep?
A. He gives him some medicine.
B. He tells him a story.
C. He hits him.
( ) 3.Does the man have a toothache?
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
( ) 4.After checking the man, Mr Li__________
A. lets him sit on a chair
B. gives him some medicine
C. pulls out all his bad teeth
( ) 5.About Mr Li’ s house, which sentence is true?
A. His house is far from his clinic.
B. Mr Li’ s house is on fire.
C. Mr Li is at home now.
参考答案
第一课时Story time
一、看图写词。
1. 2. 3. 4.
【解析】
1.根据图片可知短语是brush one’s teeth刷牙,故答案为。
2.根据图片可知短语是take medicine喝药,故答案为。
3.根据图片可知短语是drink water喝水,故答案为。
4.根据图片可知短语是eat sweets吃糖,故答案为。
二、句子翻译
1.them
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,他们them,人称代词宾格,做介词with的宾语,故答案为them。
2.rest anything
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意,可知该句是陈述句。休息have a rest,任何东西anything。故答案为rest;anything。
3.wrong have
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是特殊疑问句的问答句,时态是一般现在时。What’s wrong with...?询问……怎了。头疼have a headache,故答案为wrong,have。
4.feels wants to
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是并列句,时态是一般现在时。感觉feel,主语Su Hai是第三人称单数,feel用第三人称单数形式feels,想做某事want to do sth,主语she是第三人称单数,want用第三人称单数形式wants,故答案为feels,wants,to。
5.bad headache
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,很头疼have a bad headache,故答案为bad,headache。
三、填空题
1.anything
【详解】句意:我感冒还发烧。我什么东西也不想吃。本题考查不定代词。句子是否定句,anthing任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句中,符合题意,故答案为anything。
2.toothache/oothache
【详解】句意:我的奶奶牙痛。她的牙受伤了。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词toothache牙疼,has a toothache牙疼,故答案为toothache。
3.check/heck
【详解】句意:你怎么了?让我_________。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词check检查。let后接动词原形,故答案为check。
4.feel
【详解】句意:现在是夏天。我感觉很热。本题考查动词的形式,根据汉语提示可知单词是feel感觉,根据now可知时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为feel。
5.shouldn’t/houldn’t
【详解】句意:你不该在图书馆跑,那样不好。本题考查情态动词和陈述句的否定形式。根据句意和首字母可知,考查单词should,根据后文可知不应该这么做,表否定,故should后加not,可缩写为shouldn’t,故答案为shouldn’t。
6.medicine/edicine
【详解】句意:你应该服用一些药并且喝一些热水。本题考查动词短语。根据首字母提示,take some medicine服用一些药,符合句意,故答案为medicine。
四、选择题
1.B
【详解】句意:迈克牙疼,所以他去看牙医。本题考查名词辨析。A咳嗽,B牙痛,C感冒,根据“see the dentist去看牙医”可知他牙疼,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:—你感觉冷吗?—是的,我生病了。本题考查助动词和be动词。问句中feel是实义动词,主语是you,问句需借助助动词do;答语根据句子结构缺少be动词,主语是I,时态是一般现在时,be用am,故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:我们不应该在图书馆里说话。我们也不应该在里面吃喝。本题考查情态动词和连词辨析。通过either可知两个句子都是否定句,第一个空要用情态动词should的否定形式shouldn’t;and用于肯定句,or用于否定句和疑问句,第二个空用or,故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:—你弟弟怎么了?—他牙疼。因为他吃了太多糖果。本题考查动词短语。A头疼,B感觉冷,C牙疼,选项C符合题意,故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:南希晚餐不吃食物,并且她只喝牛奶。本题考查不定代词。some用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句,前半句是否定句,用any,后半句是肯定句,用some,故选B。
五、句型转换
1.brushes his
【详解】原句句意:我们每天刷两次牙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求把主语改为Ben,brush用第三人称单数形式brushes,our变his他的,故答案为brushes,his。
2.matter him
【详解】原句句意:他感冒发烧。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是身体状况,问句为:她怎么了?What’s the matter with him? 故答案为matter,him。
3.should not
【详解】原句句意:他们应该多喝水。本题考查句型转换。含有should的肯定句改为否定句,在should后加not,故答案为should,not。
4.Helen shouldn’t go to bed now.
【详解】句意:海伦现在应该上床睡觉。本题考查句型转换。句子含有情态动词should,否定句在should后面加not,should和not可缩写为shouldn’t,故答案为Helen shouldn’t go to bed now.
5.Don’t
【详解】原句句意:睡前你吃太多巧克力。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定祈使句,don’t+动词原形+其他,故答案为Don’t。
六、匹配题
1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C
【解析】
1.句意:你怎么了?B选项是我头疼,符合语境,故选B。
2.句意:Hellen生病了。当听到不好的消息要表示同情,A选项符合语境,故选A。
3.句意:你为什么今天不在学校?答句应该回答原因,E选项是因为我还是觉得不舒服。符合语境,故选E。
4.句意:你现在感觉怎么样?D选项是我现在吃不好。符合语境,故选D。
5.句意:她应该做什么?C选项是她应该喝一些水,符合语境,故选C。
【点睛】
七、根据图意,将下列对话补充完整。每空一词。
1.toothache 2.can’t 3.many 4.teeth 5.bedtime
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者牙疼去看医生,医生给了他一些建议。
1.句意:我牙疼得厉害。根据图片可知是牙疼toothache,符合语境,故答案为toothache。
2.句意:我不能吃东西。不能can’t,符合语境,故答案为can’t。
3.句意:你不应该吃太多甜食。too many太多,修饰可数名词sweets,故答案为many。
4.句意:你应该早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷你的牙brush your teeth,符合语境,故答案为teeth。
5.根据语境可知该处表示睡觉bedtime,符合语境,故答案为bedtime。
八、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文讲了李先生的经历。
1.句意:今天早上发生了什么事?A李先生牙疼。B一个男人跑进李先生的诊所。C李先生去参加聚会。根据“This morning, a man runs into his clinic.”,可知一个男人跑进李先生的诊所,故选B。
2.句意:李先生是怎么让这个人睡觉的?A他给了他一些药。B他给他讲了一个故事。C他打了他。根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”,可知李先生给那人开了一些药让他睡觉,故选A。
3.句意:男人牙疼吗?根据“Mr Li thinks that he must have a toothache. “What’s the matter, sir? Do you have a bad toothache?” The man waves his head and can’t say anything.”,男人不牙疼,答语为否定回答,故选B。
4.句意:检查完那个人后,李先生_______。A让他坐在椅子上,B给他一些药,C拔出他的所有坏牙,根据“He gives the man some medicine to make him sleep, checks him and pulls out all the bad teeth.”,可知检查完那个人后,李先生拔出他的所有坏牙,故选C。
5.句意:关于李先生的房子,哪句话是对的?A他的家离诊所很远。B李先生的房子着火了。C李先生现在在家。根据“I just want to tell you that your house is on fire!”,可知选项B是对的,故选B。
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