Unit 3 My hometown【单元卷•测试卷】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元速记•巧练（译林版2024）

Unit 3 My hometown【单元卷•测试卷】 满分100分，时间90分钟 一．根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词（10分） 1. It is impossible for me to remember the (首都) of all the countries. 2.Twenty-four (皇帝) of the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) lived in the Forbidden City 3.Socrates (曾经) said, “I cannot teach anybody anything. I can only make them think.” 4. Two young men are sitting at a (正方形的) table, drinking coffee and chatting. 5.The travellers like trying some (当地的) food and snacks during their stay in Wuxi. 6. Suzhou Museum is very large and full of art (珍宝). 7. My grandparents often go to the (剧场) to enjoy Beijing opera. 8.On the Stork Tower by Wang Zhihuan is one of my favourite (古代的) Chinese poems.. 9. There are many things to see at the (宫殿) Museum. People can learn all about China's history there. 10. The artists tell good Chinese stories in their favourite art (形式）. 二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. (tradition) Chinese medicines are good for the health of the people. 2. The play on the stage was (wonder) and funny. 3. Next to Nanjing University (be) Nanjing Normal University. 4. It is amazing to find my articles in the (nation) paper. 5. Duck blood fan is worth (taste). 6. Let's (watch) the raising of the national flag together. 7. In the centre of the palace (be) many chairs yesterday. 8. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it's well worth (share). 9. Those shoes are (visit). You had better not take them away. 10. If you have interest about plant, why not (learn) it through the website? 三．根据汉语补全句子（10分） 1. 和其他学校一样，我们周一的晨会由升国旗唱国歌开始。 The same as other schools, we start our Monday morning assembly and the national anthem. 2. 在实地考察中，我们将有机会在文化节上品尝当地美食，尽情享乐。 On our field trip, we' ll have the chance to and at the cultural festival. 3. 在图书馆旁边，一群朋友坐在一起读有趣的书。 , friends and reading interesting books. 4. 学校的新语言俱乐部值得参加，因为你可以领略不同的文化，结交来自不同背景的朋友。 The new language club at school because you can and make friends from various backgrounds. 5. 我的叔叔住在一个充满名胜古迹的城市，他答应带我四处转转，并向我介绍这些名胜古迹的意义。 My uncle, who lives in a city , promised to and teach me about their significance. 四.单项选择（10分） 1.The grapes are very　　　 and they also taste good.  A.easy　　　　　B.lazy　　　　　C.boring　　　　　D.fresh 2.—Is it easy 　　　from my building to yours?  —Yes. And we look forward to 　　　you at the party.  A.to walk;seeing　　　　　 B.to walk;to see C.walking;to see　　　　　 D.walking;seeing 3.—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, 　　　is better than a cup of coffee.  A.nothing　　　　　 B.anything C.something　　　　　 D.everything 4.These photos aren’t 　　　. They are from a friend of 　　　. A.me;your　　　 B.mine;her C.my;yours　　　　　 D.mine;his 5.Simon is friendly 　　　 Anna. He does everything he can 　　　her around Beijing.  A.to;show　　　　　 B.to;to show C.of;show　　　　　 D.of;to show 6.Which sentence can we put in the blank below? Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and other big cities are good places to live in. 　　　You can visit different museums and places of interest. You can also buy things from all over the cities. A.Many people like living in big cities. B.There are many problems in big cities. C.Many people move to the cities to find jobs. D.There are many interesting things to see and to do. 7.—How can we read here? There are so many children playing around. —Well, let’s find a 　　　place then.  A.beautiful　　　　　 B.fresh C.clean　　　　　 D.quiet 8.—Can you 　　　something bad in the kitchen?  —Oh, it is the meat. We should throw it away. A.smell　　　　　 B.taste C.hear　　　　　 D.feel 9.　　　 teacher talked to 　　　about the stories of the Silk Road. A.Our;us　　　　　 B.Our;we C.Ours;us　　　　　 D.Ours;we 10.—This restaurant is popular now. Shall we go there and try the food? —　　　. Let me book(订) a table first.  A.Wait a minute　　　　　 B.Have fun C.I see　　　　　 D.You’re welcome 五.完形填空（10分） Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but it’s the biggest city. It’s a　1　 city and only about 200 years old. And about five 　2　 people live there. That’s about one fifth of the population(人口) of the whole 　3　.  Sydney is a beautiful city. The climate(气候) there is very good. It’s not too 　4　 in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is　5　 blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all over the world go to Sydney on 　6　. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It has many tall and modern 　7　. The Sydney is famous for its seas and harbors(港口). It has many bays(湾) and beautiful 　8　. The Sydney Harbour is not only beautiful, but also very 　9　. Many ships carry wool, wheat(小麦) and meat from Sydney to other countries.  The people living in Sydney have a(n) 　10　 lifestyle. They often say “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” They are friendly. When they are not working, they love to have a good time on beaches and enjoy life. 1.A.big　　　　 B.small　　　　 C.young　　 D.far 2.A.million　　 B.thousand C.hundred　　 D.millions 3.A.town　　　 B.country　　　 C.city　　　 D.place 4.A.warm　　　 B.cool　　　　 C.hot　　　　 D.cold 5.A.sometimes　 B.never C.usually　　 D.at times 6.A.foot　　　　 B.holiday C.TV　　　 D.weekend 7.A.building　　 B.roads C.museums　　 D.gardens 8.A.hills　　　 B.rivers C.mountains　　 D.beaches 9.A.quiet　　　 B.busy　　 C.new　　　 D.long 10.A.hard　　　 B.difficult　　　 C.strange　　　 D.easy 六.阅读理解（20分） A Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first day to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life with no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. This afternoon, we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home. 1.According to the passage, how long did the writer spend in Thailand? A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Seven days. D.Ten days. 2.This passage is probably from 　　　.  A.a diary B.a story C.a report D.a travel guide 3.Which of the following is the writer’s travel route in Thailand? A.Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai B.Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai C.Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai D.Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai 4.The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT 　　　.  A.going sightseeing B.trying Thai food C.taking a bus trip D.going swimming 5.What did the writer think of the village in the mountains on the way to Chiang Rai? A.It was easy to understand the villagers’ words. B.It was very boring because of no computers or phones. C.He enjoyed the village life very much because of the tasty food. D.The villagers are very friendly. B Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50,000 of them were foreigners(外国人). Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods(货物), arts and fashion. People lived a colorful life in the ancient Chang’an. Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They always had close⁃fitting sleeves(窄袖) and turndown collars(翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them, too. In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing(胡饼), a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds(芝麻粒儿) on it. Travelers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl(旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor(皇帝) to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa(琵琶). Chang’an embodied(体现) the prosperity(繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization(文明) was taken to the world. 1.How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty? A.Over 100,000. B.About 200,000. C.More than 1,000,000. D.About 1,000,000. 2.Who wore the foreign clothes with close⁃fitting sleeves and turndown collars? A.Only Central Asian people. B.Only Persian people. C.Only Central Asian people and Persian people. D.Central Asian people and people in Chang’an. 3.The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “　　　”.  A.interesting　　　　　　 B.wonderful C.happy　　　　　　　 D.easy 4.Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs(段落) 2,3 and 4? A.Giving an example(例子). B.Raising a question. C.Listing numbers. D.Comparing(比较) facts(事实). 5.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...) 　　　　　　　　　 A B C D 七.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you remember when your mum 　1　(tell) you the story of Snow White when you were young? Ah, the happy days of childhood!  But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany(德国)? It is only one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started 　2　(collect) fairy tales in 1806. Their 　3　(one) book came out(出版) in 1812.  Why are German fairy tales so 　4　(interest)? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for 　5　(it) stories—the Black Forest.  The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It is one of the largest　6　(forest) in the country and one of the most beautiful places. It is famous for its trees and 　7　(love) views(景色). There 　8　 valleys(山谷) and waterfalls(瀑布) there. It’s a good place 　9　(start) a story.  Don’t forget to bring something back when you visit it. People there are good at 　10　(make) clocks, musical instruments and watches.  八.任务型阅读（10分） 根据短文内容回答问题。 During my vacation in Paris, I went to watch the opera Ariodante (《阿里奥丹特》) at the Palais Garnier (巴黎歌剧院). The place is a symbol of Paris. I have always dreamed of seeing an opera there! The Palais Garnier is one of the most beautiful opera houses in the world. It is full of golden statues (雕塑), pillars and beautiful wall paintings. It also houses the Library-Museum of the Opera, home to around 600,000 documents (资料) about opera. When I got to visit the opera house, there weren’t too many tourists. The staircase (楼梯) was almost empty and perfect for taking pictures! Seeing the opera Ariodante there was also an amazing experience. There was a very big and deep stage. People can watch the opera from different angles (角度). The great acoustics (音响效果)of the house also made the singers’ voices sound great. By the end of the night, my hands felt sore (酸痛的) from clapping (鼓掌) for the singers. More importantly, my mind felt more alive than ever with the beauty of the music and the opera house. 1.Where did the author(作者) watch the opera Ariodante during his/her vacation in Paris? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2.What did the author think of the Palais Garnier? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  3.What is the Palais Garnier filled with? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  4.Why could the author take perfect pictures in the opera house? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  5.Why did the author’s hand feel sore by the end of the night? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  九.书面表达（10分） 假如你是杨林,想邀请英国的交换生Jane来你的家乡玩。请根据所给汉语提示给Jane写一封邀请信。 家乡 连云港(Lianyungang) 要点 连云港是一座美丽的海边(seaside)城市,这里空气新鲜、鸟语花香; 我住在市中心,邻居友好善良,乐于助人; 周末,我常去电影院看电影、吃美食; 我很享受这儿的生活,它是一个居住的好地方,我希望……。 　　要求: (1)内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,以使文章连贯; (2)不少于80词,开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, How are you? I’d like to invite you to my hometown—Lianyungang. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 3 My hometown【单元卷•测试卷】 满分100分，时间90分钟 一．根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词（10分） 1. It is impossible for me to remember the (首都) of all the countries. 2.Twenty-four (皇帝) of the Ming and Qing dynasties(朝代) lived in the Forbidden City 3.Socrates (曾经) said, “I cannot teach anybody anything. I can only make them think.” 4. Two young men are sitting at a (正方形的) table, drinking coffee and chatting. 5.The travellers like trying some (当地的) food and snacks during their stay in Wuxi. 6. Suzhou Museum is very large and full of art (珍宝). 7. My grandparents often go to the (剧场) to enjoy Beijing opera. 8.On the Stork Tower by Wang Zhihuan is one of my favourite (古代的) Chinese poems.. 9. There are many things to see at the (宫殿) Museum. People can learn all about China's history there. 10. The artists tell good Chinese stories in their favourite art (形式）. 1. capitals 2. emperors 3. once4. square 5. local 6. treasures7. theatre 8. ancient 9. Palace10. forms 二．用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. (tradition) Chinese medicines are good for the health of the people. 2. The play on the stage was (wonder) and funny. 3. Next to Nanjing University (be) Nanjing Normal University. 4. It is amazing to find my articles in the (nation) paper. 5. Duck blood fan is worth (taste). 6. Let's (watch) the raising of the national flag together. 7. In the centre of the palace (be) many chairs yesterday. 8. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it's well worth (share). 9. Those shoes are (visit). You had better not take them away. 10. If you have interest about plant, why not (learn) it through the website? 1. Traditional 2. wonderful 3. is 4. national5. tasting6. watch 7. were 8. sharing 9. visitors’ 10.learn 三．根据汉语补全句子（10分） 1. 和其他学校一样，我们周一的晨会由升国旗唱国歌开始。 The same as other schools, we start our Monday morning assembly and the national anthem. 2. 在实地考察中，我们将有机会在文化节上品尝当地美食，尽情享乐。 On our field trip, we' ll have the chance to and at the cultural festival. 3. 在图书馆旁边，一群朋友坐在一起读有趣的书。 , friends and reading interesting books. 4. 学校的新语言俱乐部值得参加，因为你可以领略不同的文化，结交来自不同背景的朋友。 The new language club at school because you can and make friends from various backgrounds. 5. 我的叔叔住在一个充满名胜古迹的城市，他答应带我四处转转，并向我介绍这些名胜古迹的意义。 My uncle, who lives in a city , promised to and teach me about their significance. 1. with raising the national flag; singing 2. taste local food; enjoy ourselves 3. Next to the library; a group of; are sitting together 4. is worth joining; get a taste of different cultures 5. full of places of interest; show me around 四.单项选择（10分） 1.The grapes are very　　　 and they also taste good.  A.easy　　　　　B.lazy　　　　　C.boring　　　　　D.fresh 2.—Is it easy 　　　from my building to yours?  —Yes. And we look forward to 　　　you at the party.  A.to walk;seeing　　　　　 B.to walk;to see C.walking;to see　　　　　 D.walking;seeing 3.—Coffee or tea, Frank? —Coffee, please. To get relaxed, 　　　is better than a cup of coffee.  A.nothing　　　　　 B.anything C.something　　　　　 D.everything 4.These photos aren’t 　　　. They are from a friend of 　　　. A.me;your　　　 B.mine;her C.my;yours　　　　　 D.mine;his 5.Simon is friendly 　　　 Anna. He does everything he can 　　　her around Beijing.  A.to;show　　　　　 B.to;to show C.of;show　　　　　 D.of;to show 6.Which sentence can we put in the blank below? Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and other big cities are good places to live in. 　　　You can visit different museums and places of interest. You can also buy things from all over the cities. A.Many people like living in big cities. B.There are many problems in big cities. C.Many people move to the cities to find jobs. D.There are many interesting things to see and to do. 7.—How can we read here? There are so many children playing around. —Well, let’s find a 　　　place then.  A.beautiful　　　　　 B.fresh C.clean　　　　　 D.quiet 8.—Can you 　　　something bad in the kitchen?  —Oh, it is the meat. We should throw it away. A.smell　　　　　 B.taste C.hear　　　　　 D.feel 9.　　　 teacher talked to 　　　about the stories of the Silk Road. A.Our;us　　　　　 B.Our;we C.Ours;us　　　　　 D.Ours;we 10.—This restaurant is popular now. Shall we go there and try the food? —　　　. Let me book(订) a table first.  A.Wait a minute　　　　　 B.Have fun C.I see　　　　　 D.You’re welcome 1.D　考查形容词辨析。句意:葡萄很新鲜,味道也很好。easy容易的;lazy懒惰的;boring无聊的;fresh新鲜的。由“they also taste good”可判断,葡萄很新鲜。故选D。 2.A　句意:——从我的房子走到你那儿容易吗?——是的。我们期待在聚会上看到你。“It is+形容词+to do sth.”表示“做某事是……的”;look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”。故选A。 3.A　考查复合不定代词辨析。句意:——咖啡还是茶,弗兰克?——请给我咖啡。要想放松,没有什么比一杯咖啡更好了。nothing没有什么;anything任何东西;something某物;everything一切。结合语境可知选A。 4.D　句意:这些照片不是我的。它们是他的一个朋友的。第一空后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词mine;第二空用双重所有格“名词+of+名词性物主代词”表示“他的一个朋友”。故选D。 5.B　考查介词辨析和动词不定式作目的状语。句意:西蒙对安娜很友好,他尽一切努力带她参观北京。be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”;第二空用动词不定式表示目的。故选B。 6.D　根据空后的“你可以参观不同的博物馆和名胜古迹。你也可以在所有城市里买到东西”可知,选项D“有很多有趣的事情可看、可做”符合语境,故选D。 7.D　句意:——我们怎么能在这里阅读?周围有很多孩子在玩。——噢,那么让我们找一个安静的地方吧。beautiful美丽的;fresh新鲜的;clean干净的;quiet安静的。根据语境可知选D。 8.A　句意:——你能闻到厨房里难闻的味道吗?——噢,是肉。我们应该把它扔掉。根据“something bad in the kitchen”及“meat”可知是肉坏了,所以闻到了难闻的味道,故选A。 9.A　句意:我们老师给我们讲了丝绸之路的故事。第一空修饰名词teacher,用形容词性物主代词,排除C、D; talk to意为“谈论”,为动词短语,后面跟宾语,因此用宾格us。故选A。 10.A　根据空后的“让我先订个餐桌”可知,此处是让对方等一下。故选A。 五.完形填空（10分） Sydney is not the capital of Australia, but it’s the biggest city. It’s a　1　 city and only about 200 years old. And about five 　2　 people live there. That’s about one fifth of the population(人口) of the whole 　3　.  Sydney is a beautiful city. The climate(气候) there is very good. It’s not too 　4　 in winter and not too hot in summer. The sky is　5　 blue. There are many interesting places in the city. Every year, many people from all over the world go to Sydney on 　6　. Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. It has many tall and modern 　7　. The Sydney is famous for its seas and harbors(港口). It has many bays(湾) and beautiful 　8　. The Sydney Harbour is not only beautiful, but also very 　9　. Many ships carry wool, wheat(小麦) and meat from Sydney to other countries.  The people living in Sydney have a(n) 　10　 lifestyle. They often say “Don’t worry.” or “No hurry.” They are friendly. When they are not working, they love to have a good time on beaches and enjoy life. 1.A.big　　　　 B.small　　　　 C.young　　 D.far 2.A.million　　 B.thousand C.hundred　　 D.millions 3.A.town　　　 B.country　　　 C.city　　　 D.place 4.A.warm　　　 B.cool　　　　 C.hot　　　　 D.cold 5.A.sometimes　 B.never C.usually　　 D.at times 6.A.foot　　　　 B.holiday C.TV　　　 D.weekend 7.A.building　　 B.roads C.museums　　 D.gardens 8.A.hills　　　 B.rivers C.mountains　　 D.beaches 9.A.quiet　　　 B.busy　　 C.new　　　 D.long 10.A.hard　　　 B.difficult　　　 C.strange　　　 D.easy [语篇解读]　这篇短文主要从不同方面介绍了澳大利亚的城市悉尼。 1.C　考查形容词。big大的;small小的;young年轻的;far远的。根据下文中的“only about 200 years old”可知,悉尼是一个年轻的城市。故选C。 2.A　考查数词。million百万;thousand千;hundred百;millions是million的复数形式。根据常识可知悉尼大约有500万人,空前有具体数字,million应用单数。故选A。 3.B　考查名词。town镇;country国家;city城市;place地方。根据上文可知,这里是说悉尼的人口大约占整个国家的人口的五分之一。故选B。 4.D　考查形容词。句意:冬天不太冷,夏天不太热。warm暖和的;cool凉爽的;hot热的;cold冷的。根据上文可知,悉尼的气候非常好,故可推知冬天不太冷。故选D。 5.C　句意:天空通常是蓝色的。sometimes有时;never绝不,从不;usually通常;at times有时。根据上文可知,悉尼的气候非常好,所以天空通常是蓝色的。故选C。 6.B　考查名词。foot脚;holiday假期;TV电视;weekend周末。根据上文中的“There are many interesting places in the city.”可知,来自世界各地的很多人去悉尼度假,on holiday意为“在度假”。故选B。 7.A　考查名词。building建筑物;road公路;museum博物馆;garden花园。根据上文中的“Many people think Sydney is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.”和设空处所在句中的“tall and modern”可知,这里是说建筑物。故选A。 8.D　考查名词。hill山丘;river河;mountain高山;beach沙滩,海滩。根据上文中的“Sydney is famous for its seas and harbors.”可知,悉尼因海和港口而闻名,说明它有许多美丽的海滩。故选D。 9.B　考查形容词。句意:悉尼港不仅美丽,而且非常繁忙。quiet安静的;busy忙碌的,热闹的;new新的;long长的。根据下文中的“Many ships carry wool,wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.”可知,悉尼港非常繁忙。故选B。 10.D　考查形容词。hard艰难的;difficult困难的;strange奇怪的;easy容易的,安逸的。根据最后一句可知,人们在悉尼的生活很安逸。故选D。 六.阅读理解（20分） A Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first day to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, but very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life with no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “Hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. This afternoon, we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home. 1.According to the passage, how long did the writer spend in Thailand? A.Three days. B.Five days. C.Seven days. D.Ten days. 2.This passage is probably from 　　　.  A.a diary B.a story C.a report D.a travel guide 3.Which of the following is the writer’s travel route in Thailand? A.Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai B.Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai C.Bangkok→Chiang Mai→Bangkok→Chiang Mai D.Chiang Rai→Bangkok→Chiang Rai→Chiang Mai 4.The writer did the following things in Thailand EXCEPT 　　　.  A.going sightseeing B.trying Thai food C.taking a bus trip D.going swimming 5.What did the writer think of the village in the mountains on the way to Chiang Rai? A.It was easy to understand the villagers’ words. B.It was very boring because of no computers or phones. C.He enjoyed the village life very much because of the tasty food. D.The villagers are very friendly. [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了作者3月24日到30日在泰国旅游的相关事宜。 1.C　推理判断题。根据“Saturday, March 24th”以及“Friday, March 30th”可知,从3月24日到3月30日,一共持续7天,故选C。 2.A　文章出处题。根据文章的格式可知,这是一篇日记,故选A。 3.B　事件排序题。根据“We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok.”“Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai.”“and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”“This afternoon, we will go to Chiang Mai Airport and go back home.”可知,顺序是:曼谷—清迈—清莱—清迈,故选B。 4.D　细节理解题。根据“We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight.”“We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables.”“and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知,作者在泰国观光,品尝当地美食和乘坐公共汽车旅行,没有提到“去游泳”,故选D。 5.D　细节理解题。根据“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ’Hello’.”可知,作者认为那里的人们很友好,故选D。 B Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50,000 of them were foreigners(外国人). Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods(货物), arts and fashion. People lived a colorful life in the ancient Chang’an. Foreign clothes were popular in Chang’an. They always had close⁃fitting sleeves(窄袖) and turndown collars(翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes. People in Chang’an liked to wear them, too. In Chang’an, there were many kinds of delicious foods brought by people on the Silk Road. Hubing(胡饼), a popular street food in the city, was one of them. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds(芝麻粒儿) on it. Travelers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. They could whirl(旋转) very fast on a small carpet. From the emperor(皇帝) to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa(琵琶). Chang’an embodied(体现) the prosperity(繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road starting from Chang’an, the splendid Chinese civilization(文明) was taken to the world. 1.How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty? A.Over 100,000. B.About 200,000. C.More than 1,000,000. D.About 1,000,000. 2.Who wore the foreign clothes with close⁃fitting sleeves and turndown collars? A.Only Central Asian people. B.Only Persian people. C.Only Central Asian people and Persian people. D.Central Asian people and people in Chang’an. 3.The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “　　　”.  A.interesting　　　　　　 B.wonderful C.happy　　　　　　　 D.easy 4.Which writing skill is used in Paragraphs(段落) 2,3 and 4? A.Giving an example(例子). B.Raising a question. C.Listing numbers. D.Comparing(比较) facts(事实). 5.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph 2...) 　　　　　　　　　 A B C D [语篇解读]　本文主要描写了唐朝时长安的盛世概况和人们丰富多彩的生活。 1.C　细节理解题。根据文章第一段可知,唐朝时超过100万人居住在长安。故选C。 2.D　细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,中亚人和长安人都喜欢穿窄袖和翻领的外国衣服。故选D。 3.B　词义猜测题。interesting有趣的;wonderful极好的;happy开心的;easy容易的。根据全文可知,唐朝时的长安是国际大都市,有着辉煌灿烂的中华文明,再结合选项可猜测,splendid应该和wonderful意思相近。故选B。 4.A　写作手法题。文章第二、三、四段分别列举了“窄袖和翻领的外国衣服、胡饼和琵琶”等例子来描写长安丰富多彩的生活。故选A。 5.D　篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍了长安,其中最后一句话引出下文对长安人丰富多彩的生活的描写;第二、三、四段分段介绍了长安人的时装、饮食和艺术;第五段收尾,总结说明了长安是唐朝繁华的体现,通过丝绸之路,辉煌灿烂的中华文明被传播到世界各地。文章的结构是“总→分→总”。故选D。 七.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you remember when your mum 　1　(tell) you the story of Snow White when you were young? Ah, the happy days of childhood!  But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany(德国)? It is only one story from the 209 in Grimm’s Fairy Tales(《格林童话》). The Grimm brothers started 　2　(collect) fairy tales in 1806. Their 　3　(one) book came out(出版) in 1812.  Why are German fairy tales so 　4　(interest)? Maybe it’s because they come from a great place famous for 　5　(it) stories—the Black Forest.  The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. It is one of the largest　6　(forest) in the country and one of the most beautiful places. It is famous for its trees and 　7　(love) views(景色). There 　8　 valleys(山谷) and waterfalls(瀑布) there. It’s a good place 　9　(start) a story.  Don’t forget to bring something back when you visit it. People there are good at 　10　(make) clocks, musical instruments and watches.  [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了位于德国西南部的黑森林。 1.told　根据“when you were young”可知,此处用一般过去时,故用tell的过去式told。 2.to collect/collecting　start to do/doing sth.意为“开始做某事”。 3.first　此处用序数词修饰后面的名词book,指“第一本书”。 4.interesting　此处用形容词描述前面的名词fairy tales;fairy tales意为“童话”,为物,故用interesting。 5.its　此处用形容词性物主代词修饰空格后的名词stories。 6.forests　“one of...”后面的名词用复数,表示多者中的一个。 7.lovely　此处用形容词修饰后面的名词views,love的形容词形式为lovely,意为“美丽的”。 8.are　结合上下文可知,此处用一般现在时,再根据空格后的复数名词valleys可知此处的be动词用are。 9.to start　此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词place。 10.making　be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。 八.任务型阅读（10分） 根据短文内容回答问题。 During my vacation in Paris, I went to watch the opera Ariodante (《阿里奥丹特》) at the Palais Garnier (巴黎歌剧院). The place is a symbol of Paris. I have always dreamed of seeing an opera there! The Palais Garnier is one of the most beautiful opera houses in the world. It is full of golden statues (雕塑), pillars and beautiful wall paintings. It also houses the Library-Museum of the Opera, home to around 600,000 documents (资料) about opera. When I got to visit the opera house, there weren’t too many tourists. The staircase (楼梯) was almost empty and perfect for taking pictures! Seeing the opera Ariodante there was also an amazing experience. There was a very big and deep stage. People can watch the opera from different angles (角度). The great acoustics (音响效果)of the house also made the singers’ voices sound great. By the end of the night, my hands felt sore (酸痛的) from clapping (鼓掌) for the singers. More importantly, my mind felt more alive than ever with the beauty of the music and the opera house. 1.Where did the author(作者) watch the opera Ariodante during his/her vacation in Paris? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  2.What did the author think of the Palais Garnier? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  3.What is the Palais Garnier filled with? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  4.Why could the author take perfect pictures in the opera house? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  5.Why did the author’s hand feel sore by the end of the night? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　  [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者参观巴黎歌剧院的经历。 1.At the Palais Garnier.　根据短文第一句“During my vacation in Paris, I went to watch the opera Ariodante at the Palais Garnier.”可知,是在巴黎歌剧院观看的,故答案为“At the Palais Garnier.”。 2.The Palais Garnier is one of the most beautiful opera houses in the world./One of the most beautiful opera houses in the world.　根据短文第二段第一句可知,巴黎歌剧院是世界上最漂亮的歌剧院之一。 3.It is full of golden statues, pillars and beautiful wall paintings.　根据短文第二段第二句可知,巴黎歌剧院里有金色的雕像、柱子和美丽的壁画。 4.Because there weren’t too many tourists and the staircase was almost empty.　根据第二段中的“there weren’t too many tourists”与“The staircase was almost empty”可知,没有太多的游客,楼梯大部分都是空着的,所以能拍出完美的照片。 5.Because he/she clapped for the singers.　根据最后一段中的“By the end of the night, my hands felt sore from clapping for the singers.”可知,手酸是给歌手们鼓掌造成的。 九.书面表达（10分） 假如你是杨林,想邀请英国的交换生Jane来你的家乡玩。请根据所给汉语提示给Jane写一封邀请信。 家乡 连云港(Lianyungang) 要点 连云港是一座美丽的海边(seaside)城市,这里空气新鲜、鸟语花香; 我住在市中心,邻居友好善良,乐于助人; 周末,我常去电影院看电影、吃美食; 我很享受这儿的生活,它是一个居住的好地方,我希望……。 　　要求: (1)内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,以使文章连贯; (2)不少于80词,开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Jane, How are you? I’d like to invite you to my hometown—Lianyungang. Dear Jane,  How are you? I’d like to invite you to my hometown—Lianyungang.  Lianyungang is a beautiful seaside city. The air here is fresh. I can hear the birds sing and smell the flowers. I live in the centre of the city. The neighbours here are kind and friendly to each other. They are also helpful. At weekends, I usually go to the cinema to watch films with my friends. There are different kinds of restaurants, too. When you come to my city, I will take you to try some nice food. I enjoy my life here. It is a good place to live. I hope you can come and visit my hometown soon. Yours, Yang Lin  1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$