Unit 4 A good read单元测试（扬州专用）-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元速记·巧练（江苏专用）

Unit 4 A good read单元测试（扬州专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．_________ funny film directed（导演）by Xu Zheng is ________  great success. A．A; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; a 2．—Maths is difficult. I don’t like it. What about you?    —Me,_________. A．either B．too C．also D．so 3．I thought I couldn’t do it. But ________, it’s quite easy. A．in fact B．for example C．at first D．as a result 4．Mr. Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present. A．choosing B．doubting C．managing D．practicing 5．The Belt and Road will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along. A．open up B．put up C．make up D．look up 6．I saw some _________ and _________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday. A．Germans; Englishmen B．Germen; Englishmen C．Germans; Englishmans D．Germen; Englishmans 7．He gave me _________ on how to sing well. ________ good advice! It is so helpful to me. A．a advice; What a B．some advice; What C．some advices; How D．an advice; What a 8．— Is your schoolbag _________ mine?    — Yes, it is. A．the same big as B．the same size as C．as bigger as D．as same size as 9．Where is your homework? Please _________ before class. A．hand in them B．hand them in C．hand in it D．hand it in 10．Everybody, listen to me. Be careful with the machines and you ________touch any of them. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．may not 11．—I really like the game. Why must I stop playing it? —For your study, you ________, my boy. A．hope to B．have to C．would like to D．are able to 12． We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______. A．to live, to choose which one B．lived, choose which one C．to live in, which one to choose D．live, which one 13．—Do you have today’s China Daily?    —Yes. There is only one copy left. Would you like _________?    A．one B．a C．it D．another 14．—I’m afraid the class has begun.  —Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ring C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring 15．—Never drink wine before driving, young man. —________. A．You needn’t say so B．Thanks, I will C．I have known that D．Thanks, I won’t 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an old farmer living with his grandson. Each morning, the 16 got up early and read his book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try my best to read the book like you, 17 I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the 18 of reading it?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal basket (篮子) down to the 19 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 20 , but all the water ran 21 he got home. The grandfather laughed. “You’ll have to move faster next time.” This time the boy 22 faster, but again the basket was empty (空的). He told his grandfather that it was 23 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle (瓶子) instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. You’re not trying hard 24 .” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 25 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said 26 , “Look, Grandpa, it’s useless!” “Watch the basket,” said the grandfather. For the first time the boy 27 the basket was different. It had changed (变) from a dirty (脏的) old coal basket into a 28 one, inside and outside. “Boy, you may not understand or remember 29 when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 30 , inside and outside. That’s what you got from it.” 16．A．son B．father C．grandfather D．grandmother 17．A．so B．but C．or D．and 18．A．time B．place C．use D．habit 19．A．house B．beach C．factory D．river 20．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did 21．A．but B．after C．before D．and 22．A．ran B．took C．made D．flew 23．A．difficult B．interesting C．possible D．easy 24．A．enough B．differently C．loudly D．seriously 25．A．hand B．bottle C．basket D．paper 26．A．sadly B．interestingly C．excitedly D．happily 27．A．forgot B．found C．believed D．remembered 28．A．heavy B．clean C．new D．black 29．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 30．A．different B．relaxed C．difficult D．worried 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Reading books can help us see the world through different eyes. Russia, as one of the most important countries in the world, has great books and great writers. Let’s learn about some of them. Leo Tolstoy“If you want to be happy, be happy.” said Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910), one of the greatest writers not only in Russia but also in the world. Tolstoy wrote some of the best books including Anna Karenina, War and Peace and The Death of Ivan Ilyich, which are still popular today. Maxim GorkyAleksey Maksimovich Peshkov (1868-1936) came from a Russian working- class family. So he got a deep understanding of the dark side of Russian life, which he showed in his stories, novels and plays. The sadness of his early life led to his pen name, Gorky, which means sad. Among his most famous works is the autobiographical (自传体的) trilogy (三部曲) — My Childhood, In the World and My Universities. Alexander PushkinNo writer in Russia is loved more than Alexander Pushkin (1799-1837). As one of Russia’s greatest writers, he is seen as the founding father (创始人) of the modern Russian language. His works show the life of poor people, and poor people’s fighting against the system. His most famous works are the plays Boris Godunov, Eugene Onegin and Ode to Liberty. 31．Who is the writer of the book The Death of Ivan Ilyich? A．Leo Tolstoy. B．Maxim Gorky. C．Aleksey Maksimovich Peshkov. D．Alexander Pushkin. 32．What are Maxim Gorky’s works about? A．Russian working-class families. B．The dark side of Russian life. C．Modern Russian language. D．Poor people’s fighting against the system. 33．In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we probably read this passage? A．City News. B．Book Reading. C．Science Study. D．Business World. B ① If you have school-age children at home, you’ve probably heard of Dog Man. If you’re a comic book fan, you’ve probably read Dog Man yourself. The series (系列), created by Dav Pilkey, has had over 60, 000, 000 copies in print in forty-five languages. ②I’ve read all the Dog Man books twize; once with each child. My kids love them because the adventures are fun, and ▲ . ③My favorite character in series is not Dog Man, though. Dog Man in Book I is the same as in Book II. I like Petey the cat better. In the first Dog Man novel, Petey is the bad guy. He tries to take over the world. But through the course of the series, the cat changes. He learns not only to pay for his crimes but also to think about how he can make the world a better place. ④I also like the series because it talks about some great topics. Pilkey puts forward deep and meaningful thoughts through the eyes of Lil’Petey, Petey’s child, so that anyone of any age can understand them. An example of this comes in the ninth book. The death of Petey’s mother is certainly a key moment in the cat’s journey. By sharing her time with Lil’Petey. he is able to understand life more. It’s hard to talk about death with children. But in such a simple way in DOG MAN everyone not only gets to understand death but also learns to understand what it means to be a part of life. ⑤Dog Man seems fun and silly, but it’s meaningful. It’s no wonder the series has gotten so much popularity. 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Dog Man is fool. B．Dav Pilkey copies many comic books. C．Dog Man is popular. D．Dav Pilkey speaks forty-five languages. 35．Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ” ? A．it is pretty simple, too. B．I truly enjoy the books, too. C．they really love me, too. D．fights cannot be kept away, too. 36．Why did the writer like Petey the cat better? A．Because Petey grows through the series. B．Because Petey tries to control the world. C．Because Petey takes care of his mother. D．Because Petey is a main character. 37．What does “this” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 4? A．The eye. B．The series. C．The cat’s journey. D．The deep and meaningful thought. C Max reads more than anyone he knows. He loves to read during all of his free time. His friends make fun of him because he would rather read than play video games, but his parents and his teachers are proud of him. They say reading is important, and it will help him learn about the world around him. One day Max was reading an article about volcanoes (火山). He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt (爆发). The next week, his class was given a science project about volcanoes. Guess who everyone wanted in their project group? Max’s friends didn’t make fun of him any more. Max ended up being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh. The task was to create a poster board with information about volcanoes and to build a volcano model. Max made copies of the magazine article about volcanoes, so his project partners could read about them too. They also went to the library to look for more information about volcanoes. The group met at Anna’s house that night to organize the information and decide what they wanted to put on the poster board. They all asked Max what he thought was most important. With the help of Max, the group finished the task successfully. The volcano looked great. Max, Liz, Anna, and Josh were very proud of their hard work. When they turned in their project, their teacher was proud too. Thanks to Max’s good habit, they got an A+ on both parts of the project. 38．What does Max like doing in his free time? A．Playing video games.B．Making friends.C．Watching volcanoes. D．Reading books. 39．Why didn’t Max’s friends make fun of him any more? A．Because Max read an article about volcanoes. B．Because Max fought with them. C．Because Max was best at the subject of the task. D．Because Max began to be friendly to them. 40．From the story, we can learn that ________. A．playing video games is bad for our study, so we should stop it B．reading is a good and important habit and it’s helpful for our study C．in order not to be laughed at, we should learn more about volcanoes D．in order to get an A+, it is the only way for us to read as much as possible 41．What is the best title of the passage? A．Max’s habit makes him what he is. B．We should develop a hobby like Max. C．Reading books plays an important role. D．Max has made a lot of friends with his classmates. D “Uncle Abanazar! Uncle!” Aladdin hit the stone but nothing moved. “Don’t leave me here! Please!” Aladdin put his ear to the stone, but he could hear nothing. “I am Aladdin, son of Mustafa,” he said, and listened again. But the stone did not move. Then Aladdin began to cry. “What am I going to do?” he thought. For three days Aladdin sat on the stairs and waited, but no help came. On the third day he remembered Abanazar’s ring on his finger-the ring to protect him. He could not see the ring in the dark so he put his right hand on it. WHOOSH! There was a sudden noise, and blue smoke came out of the ring. And then, out of the smoke came a big jinnee (精灵). “I am here, master, I am here,” the jinnee cried. “I am the slave (奴隶) of the ring. What is your wish?” Aladdin was very surprised and afraid. At first he could not speak, and then he said, “Take me out of here.” A second later Aladdin was back on the hills under the blue sky. Happily, Aladdin began to walk home. When he got home, his mother was very happy to see him. “Oh, Aladdin!” she cried. “What happened to you? And where is your uncle?” “Abanazar is not my uncle, Mother. He is a magician and a bad man. He nearly killed me. Oh, I am very tired, Mother,” he said. “I must sleep.” Aladdin closed his eyes and slept for many hours. The next morning he opened his eyes and said, “Mother, I’m hungry.” “My son, I’m sorry,” she said. “We have no rice or meat in the house.” Then Aladdin remembered the lamp from the garden. “Wait a minute, Mother,” he said. “Take this lamp and sell that first.” “That dirty old thing?” Aladdin’s mother said. “I must clean it first.” She began to rub (擦拭) it and… WHOOSH! Noise, fire, and red smoke came from the lamp, and out of the smoke came a very big jinnee. “I am the slave of the lamp,” cried the jinnee. “What is your wish?” Aladdin’s mother was afraid and could not speak, but Aladdin said, “ ▲ ” The jinnee went away, and came back in a second. Aladdin and his mother ate and ate… Adapted from Aladdin and the Enchanted Lamp 42．How did Aladdin feel when he saw the jinnee of the ring? A．Afraid and surprised. B．Happy and excited. C．Confused and interested. D．Angry and shocked. 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．The blue smoke came from the ring quietly. B．Uncle Abanazar is a magician and a kind man. C．Aladdin waited for help to come for three days. D．Aladdin’s mother cleaned the lamp and sold it. 44．What is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Aladdin closed his eyes and slept for many hours. b. Aladdin put his right hand on the ring. c. A second later, Aladdin was back on the way home. d. The jinnee came from the lamp at Aladdin’s home. e. Aladdin hit the stone but nothing moved. A．a-c-b-e-d B．a-d-e-c-b C．e-b-c-a-d D．e-a-c-d-b 45．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Don’t worry, mom. It’s a magic lamp! B．Go away and don’t get close to my mom. C．Mom and I love each other. We wish for nothing. D．Bring rice and meat to us. We are hungry. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．I could hear the rain beating （撞）the windows at that time. 47．He (系) the ends of the plastic bag together at last. 48．After a big dinner, their (胃) were completely full. 49．Yang Jiang (翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quixote (《堂吉诃德》) is the most famous one. 50．She ran her (手指) through her hair. 51．The (France) film called Taxi is a very good one. A lot of people like watching it. 52．Mo Yan is one of my favourite (write). Some of his books were made into films. 53．Look at the duck. How ugly it is！It’s the (ugly) duck I have ever seen. 54．Will you please continue (do) the work in the garden after dinner? 55．I really didn’t know which shop to go to (choose) my father’s birthday present. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，回答问题，回答不超过10个单词。 Alice looked at the house for a minute or two and wondered what to do. Suddenly a footman (男仆) with the face of a fish ran out of the woods. She knew he was a footman because he was wearing a footman’s uniform. He had a big envelope (信封) under his arm. He knocked on the door of the house and another footman with the face of a frog opened it. The fish-footman gave the frog-footman the envelope and said in a very serious voice. “For the Duchess. An invitation from the Queen to play croquet (槌球).” The frog footman repeated in a serious voice: “From the Queen. An invitation to the Duchess (公爵夫人) to play croquet.” They looked very silly. Alice wanted to laugh. When the fish-footman left, Alice opened the door and went in. Alice found herself in a big kitchen. The Duchess was sitting in the middle of it. She was holding a crying baby. The cook was standing next to the fire. She was stirring a pan of soup. Alice sneezed (打喷嚏). “There’s too much pepper (胡椒粉) in that soup,” she said to herself. It was true. Both the Duchess and the baby were sneezing, too. A big cat was sitting on the floor near the fire. It was grinning (咧嘴笑) from ear to ear. “Er-excuse me,” Alice said to the Duchess. “Why is your cat grinning?” “Because it’s a Cheshire Cat,” the Duchess replied. “Pig!” She said the last word very loudly and Alice jumped. But the Duchess wasn’t speaking to her. She was speaking to the crying baby. Alice decided to continue the conversation. “I didn’t know that Cheshire cats grinned. In fact, I didn’t know that cats could grin.” “Well, they can. And most of them do!” the Duchess said. Suddenly she threw the baby at Alice. The baby was difficult to hold because it was a strange shape. Alice looked at the baby again, more carefully. It was a pig. —Taken from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过8个单词) 56．Who was the man with the face of a fish? 57．What did the Queen invite the Duchess to do? 58．Why did they sneeze when they were in the kitchen? 59．What did the Duchess call the baby? 60．Why was the baby difficult to hold? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Fairies (仙女) must have a pet friend. Some only stay with them; others are more u 61 . Wenda was very lucky to have a clever cat called Caldor. Every time she tried to do something that other fairies did, she would make a mistake, but her clever cat was a 62 there to help her out. Wenda was terrible for never doing things as c 63 as she should, but she was always trying to help people when she could. She once tried to help her neighbour g 64 some beautiful flowers in her garden. She m 65 up the potion (药剂) and her neighbour sprayed (喷) it all over the dry grass. I 66 of beautiful flowers, thick vines (藤) grew up overnight and covered the whole house, keeping the light from the windows. Caldor watched Wenda the whole time and knew e 67 what she did wrong. He helped get the terrible garden back and taught Wenda to c 68 the right potion, and soon the garden was bursting (爆发) with colour and life. Wenda once wanted to hold a party for all of her friends. But she forgot to send out the invitations so n 69 knew there even was a party. Caldor noticed that and sent out mails at once. Soon, the replies (回复) flooded in letting him know that everyone would be there. On the day of the party, Wenda not only forgot an alarm but slept until midday. L 70 for her, Caldor was up early, and prepared for the big event. All in all, Caldor was a clever cat and always came in handy! 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．这是获得知识和生活乐趣的最佳时刻。 72．我很高兴今天能和大家分享我对阅读的看法。 73．最后但同样重要的是，阅读可以使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。 74．怀着对阅读的深深热爱，我迫不及待地想多读书。 75．他多大的时候写完他的第一本小说？ B. 写作（计20分） 76．读书使人明智，读书使人聪慧。读书可以滋养心灵，让心灵放松。最近，你校英语报社正在组织一次主题为“Reading, a Good Habit”的英语征文活动，请根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文进行投稿。 How often do you read books? What kind of books do you like to read? Introduce a book you have read. Why is reading important? Something more about the topic. 注意事项：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Reading, a Good Habit Reading is a good habit. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 4 A good read单元测试（扬州专用） 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．_________ funny film directed（导演）by Xu Zheng is ________  great success. A．A; a B．The; the C．A; the D．The; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这部由徐峥导演的搞笑电影获得了巨大的成功。 考查冠词的用法。directed by Xu Zheng是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰film，表示特指，故第一空应填the；“一个巨大的成功”表泛指，且great首字母发辅音，所以应用不定冠词a。故选D。 2．—Maths is difficult. I don’t like it. What about you?    —Me,_________. A．either B．too C．also D．so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——数学是很困难的。我不喜欢它。你呢？——我也不喜欢。 考查副词辨析。either也，用于否定句中；too也，用于肯定句句末；also也，用于肯定句中；so如此。空处表示“我也不喜欢”，表示否定用either。故选A。 3．I thought I couldn’t do it. But ________, it’s quite easy. A．in fact B．for example C．at first D．as a result 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我原以为我做不了，但事实上，它相当容易。 考查介词短语。in fact意为“事实上”；for example意为“例如”；at first意为“起初”；as a result意为“结果”。根据“But”可知此处是表示转折，说明事实上这是很简单的，自己可以做的，故选A。 4．Mr. Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present. A．choosing B．doubting C．managing D．practicing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：布朗先生把公司传给了他的女儿，目前他女儿正在管理公司。A. choosing“选择”；B. doubting“怀疑”；C. managing“管理，经营”；D. practicing“练习”。因为公司传给了女儿，所以这里应是管理公司，故选C。 5．The Belt and Road will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along. A．open up B．put up C．make up D．look up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：一带一路将为中国和其他国家开拓市场。 考查动词短语辨析。open up打开；put up张贴、举起；make up组成；look up查询。根据宾语“markets”可知，应是open up，打开、开拓。故选A。 6．I saw some _________ and _________ dancing in the street the day before yesterday. A．Germans; Englishmen B．Germen; Englishmen C．Germans; Englishmans D．Germen; Englishmans 【答案】A 【详解】句意：前天我看到一些德国人和英国人在街上跳舞。 考查名词变复数。“some”修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，German“德国人”，复数形式为Germans，Englishman“英国人”，复数形式为Englishmen。故选A。 7．He gave me _________ on how to sing well. ________ good advice! It is so helpful to me. A．a advice; What a B．some advice; What C．some advices; How D．an advice; What a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他给了我一些如何唱得好的建议。多好的建议啊！这对我很有帮助。 考查不可数名词的用法。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，其前面不加a/an，后面不加s，表示“一些建议”用some advice；第二空处是感叹句，“good advice”为不可数名词短语，用what引导感叹句。故选B。 8．— Is your schoolbag _________ mine?    — Yes, it is. A．the same big as B．the same size as C．as bigger as D．as same size as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的书包和我的一样大吗？——是的，它是。 考查the same…as和as…as的用法。the same…as“和……一样”，是固定搭配，中间加名词，故排除A、D项；as…as“和……一样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，故排除C项。故选B。 9．Where is your homework? Please _________ before class. A．hand in them B．hand them in C．hand in it D．hand it in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你的家庭作业在哪里？请在课前交上来。 考查代词辨析和位置。them它们；it它。homework为不可数名词，其代词用it；“把它交上来”用hand it in来表示，hand in为“动词+副词”短语，宾语是代词时必须放在副词前面。故选D。 10．Everybody, listen to me. Be careful with the machines and you ________touch any of them. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．may not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每个人都听我说。你们要当心这些机器，不可以碰它们中的任何一台。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止，不准；needn’t不需要；couldn’t不能；may not可能不会。根据“Be careful with the machines”可知此处是表示禁止触摸机器，应用mustn’t。故选A。 11．—I really like the game. Why must I stop playing it? —For your study, you ________, my boy. A．hope to B．have to C．would like to D．are able to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢这个游戏。为什么我必须停止玩游戏？——为了你的学习，你必须停止，我的孩子。 考查动词短语。hope to希望；have to不得不，必须；would like to愿意；are able to能够。根据“Why must I stop playing it?”和“For your study,”可知，应是为了学习必须停止玩游戏，故选B。 12． We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______. A．to live, to choose which one B．lived, choose which one C．to live in, which one to choose D．live, which one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我有两个可以居住的房间，但是我不能决定选择哪个。 考查动词不定式的用法。动词不定式做后置定语和被修饰词之间存在动宾关系，所以动词live是不及物动词，介词不能丢；疑问词加动词不定式可以做宾语，根据句意及结构，故选C。 13．—Do you have today’s China Daily?    —Yes. There is only one copy left. Would you like _________?    A．one B．a C．it D．another 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你有今天的《中国日报》吗？——有，只有一份了。你想要吗？ 考查代词和冠词辨析。one指上文提到的人或物，表示同类中的一个；a不定冠词，表示泛指；it指与上文提到的是同一事物；another另一个。根据“There is only one copy left.”可知，仅剩一份报纸了，此处用it指代前文提到的“one copy left”。故选C。 14．—I’m afraid the class has begun.  —Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ring C．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——恐怕课已经开始了。——不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。 考查动词时态。until引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时的否定结构won’t+动词原形，从句用一般现在时，从句的主语the bell是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选C。 15．—Never drink wine before driving, young man. —________. A．You needn’t say so B．Thanks, I will C．I have known that D．Thanks, I won’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——开车前千万不要喝酒，年轻人。——谢谢。我不会的。 考查情景交际。You needn’t say so你不必这样说；Thanks, I will谢谢，我回答；I have known that我已经知道了；Thanks, I won’t谢谢，我不会的。根据“Never drink wine before driving, young man”可知，这是提醒对方不要做的事情，答应对方不会做需用“Thanks, I won’t”。故选D。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There was an old farmer living with his grandson. Each morning, the 16 got up early and read his book. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I try my best to read the book like you, 17 I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the 18 of reading it?” The grandfather said, “Take this coal basket (篮子) down to the 19 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 20 , but all the water ran 21 he got home. The grandfather laughed. “You’ll have to move faster next time.” This time the boy 22 faster, but again the basket was empty (空的). He told his grandfather that it was 23 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle (瓶子) instead, but the old man said, “I just want a basket of water. You’re not trying hard 24 .” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 25 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said 26 , “Look, Grandpa, it’s useless!” “Watch the basket,” said the grandfather. For the first time the boy 27 the basket was different. It had changed (变) from a dirty (脏的) old coal basket into a 28 one, inside and outside. “Boy, you may not understand or remember 29 when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 30 , inside and outside. That’s what you got from it.” 16．A．son B．father C．grandfather D．grandmother 17．A．so B．but C．or D．and 18．A．time B．place C．use D．habit 19．A．house B．beach C．factory D．river 20．A．said B．saw C．liked D．did 21．A．but B．after C．before D．and 22．A．ran B．took C．made D．flew 23．A．difficult B．interesting C．possible D．easy 24．A．enough B．differently C．loudly D．seriously 25．A．hand B．bottle C．basket D．paper 26．A．sadly B．interestingly C．excitedly D．happily 27．A．forgot B．found C．believed D．remembered 28．A．heavy B．clean C．new D．black 29．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything 30．A．different B．relaxed C．difficult D．worried 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个爷爷通过让孙子用篮子去打水的故事告诉他读书的意义。 16．句意：每天早晨，爷爷都起得很早读书。 son儿子；father父亲；grandfather爷爷；grandmother奶奶。根据“Grandpa, I try my best to read the book like you,”可知爷爷每天都读书。故选C。 17．句意：爷爷，我像你一样尽力读书，但是我不理解它，而且很容易忘记。 so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 18．句意：读书的用处是什么？ time时间；place地方；use用处；habit习惯。根据“of reading it”以及下文内容可知，孙子认为自己努力读书，但是不理解，而且很容易忘记，所以是询问读书的用处。故选C。 19．句意：把这只煤篮子拿下去到河边，给我提一篮子水回来。 house房子；beach海滩；factory工厂；river河。根据“into the river”可知是去河边打水。故选D。 20．句意：男孩按照他爷爷说的做了。 said说；saw看见；liked喜欢；did做。根据“The boy did as his grandfather...”可知是按照他爷爷说的做。故选A。 21．句意：但是在他到家之前，所有的水都流光了。 but但是；after在……之后；before在……之前；and和。根据“he got home.”可知是在到家之前，水都流光了。故选C。 22．句意：这次男孩跑得更快，但是篮子还是空的。 ran跑；took拿；made制造；flew飞。根据“You’ll have to move faster next time”可知男孩跑得更快。故选A。 23．句意：他告诉爷爷，用篮子提水是困难的。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；possible可能的；easy容易的。根据“but again the basket was empty”可知他每次用篮子提水时，水都流光了，所以他认为用篮子提水是很难的。故选A。 24．句意：你没有足够努力。 enough足够；differently不同地；loudly大声地；seriously严肃地。根据“You’re not trying hard...”可知是没有足够努力。故选A。 25．句意：他再次把篮子放入河中并努力跑。 hand手；bottle瓶子；basket篮子；paper纸。根据“I just want a basket of water.”可知是把篮子放进河里装水。故选C。 26．句意：他悲伤地说。 sadly悲伤地；interestingly有趣地；excitedly兴奋地；happily快乐地。根据“But there wasn’t anything in it again”可知篮子里又是空的，所以他很伤心。故选A。 27．句意：男孩第一次发现到篮子有所不同。 forgot忘记；found发现；believed相信；remembered记得。根据“the basket was different.”可知是发现篮子是不同的。故选B。 28．句意：它已经从一个又脏又旧的煤篮子里里外外都变干净了。 heavy重的；clean干净的；new新的；black黑色的。根据“changed (变) from a dirty (脏的) old coal basket into a...”可知是水把篮子变干净了。故选B。 29．句意：你读书时可能不理解或记不住一切，但是当你读书时，你会不一样，里里外外都会不一样。 nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“you may not understand or remember”可知是读书时可能不理解或记不住一切。故选D。 30．句意：你读书时可能不理解或记不住一切，但是当你读书时，你会不一样，里里外外都会不一样。 different不同的；relaxed放松的；difficult困难的；worried担心的。根据““changed (变) from a dirty (脏的) old coal basket into a...””以及“but when you read it, you will be”可知当你读书时，你会不一样。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Reading books can help us see the world through different eyes. Russia, as one of the most important countries in the world, has great books and great writers. Let’s learn about some of them. Leo Tolstoy“If you want to be happy, be happy.” said Leo Tolstoy (1828-1910), one of the greatest writers not only in Russia but also in the world. Tolstoy wrote some of the best books including Anna Karenina, War and Peace and The Death of Ivan Ilyich, which are still popular today. Maxim GorkyAleksey Maksimovich Peshkov (1868-1936) came from a Russian working- class family. So he got a deep understanding of the dark side of Russian life, which he showed in his stories, novels and plays. The sadness of his early life led to his pen name, Gorky, which means sad. Among his most famous works is the autobiographical (自传体的) trilogy (三部曲) — My Childhood, In the World and My Universities. Alexander PushkinNo writer in Russia is loved more than Alexander Pushkin (1799-1837). As one of Russia’s greatest writers, he is seen as the founding father (创始人) of the modern Russian language. His works show the life of poor people, and poor people’s fighting against the system. His most famous works are the plays Boris Godunov, Eugene Onegin and Ode to Liberty. 31．Who is the writer of the book The Death of Ivan Ilyich? A．Leo Tolstoy. B．Maxim Gorky. C．Aleksey Maksimovich Peshkov. D．Alexander Pushkin. 32．What are Maxim Gorky’s works about? A．Russian working-class families. B．The dark side of Russian life. C．Modern Russian language. D．Poor people’s fighting against the system. 33．In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can we probably read this passage? A．City News. B．Book Reading. C．Science Study. D．Business World. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍的是俄罗斯三位著名作家及其文学作品。 31．细节理解题。根据“ Tolstoy wrote some of the best books including Anna Karenina, War and Peace and The Death of Ivan Ilyich, which are still popular today.可知，《伊凡·伊里奇之死》的作者是托尔斯泰。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“So he got a deep understanding of the dark side of Russian life, which he showed in his stories, novels and plays.”可知，玛克西姆·高尔基的作品是关于俄罗斯生活的阴暗面。故选B。 33．推理判断题。根据“Reading books can help us see the world through different eyes.”和通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了俄罗斯的几位伟大作家及其作品。所以我们大概可以在报纸的读书栏目读到这段话。故选B。 B ① If you have school-age children at home, you’ve probably heard of Dog Man. If you’re a comic book fan, you’ve probably read Dog Man yourself. The series (系列), created by Dav Pilkey, has had over 60, 000, 000 copies in print in forty-five languages. ②I’ve read all the Dog Man books twize; once with each child. My kids love them because the adventures are fun, and ▲ . ③My favorite character in series is not Dog Man, though. Dog Man in Book I is the same as in Book II. I like Petey the cat better. In the first Dog Man novel, Petey is the bad guy. He tries to take over the world. But through the course of the series, the cat changes. He learns not only to pay for his crimes but also to think about how he can make the world a better place. ④I also like the series because it talks about some great topics. Pilkey puts forward deep and meaningful thoughts through the eyes of Lil’Petey, Petey’s child, so that anyone of any age can understand them. An example of this comes in the ninth book. The death of Petey’s mother is certainly a key moment in the cat’s journey. By sharing her time with Lil’Petey. he is able to understand life more. It’s hard to talk about death with children. But in such a simple way in DOG MAN everyone not only gets to understand death but also learns to understand what it means to be a part of life. ⑤Dog Man seems fun and silly, but it’s meaningful. It’s no wonder the series has gotten so much popularity. 34．What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A．Dog Man is fool. B．Dav Pilkey copies many comic books. C．Dog Man is popular. D．Dav Pilkey speaks forty-five languages. 35．Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ” ? A．it is pretty simple, too. B．I truly enjoy the books, too. C．they really love me, too. D．fights cannot be kept away, too. 36．Why did the writer like Petey the cat better? A．Because Petey grows through the series. B．Because Petey tries to control the world. C．Because Petey takes care of his mother. D．Because Petey is a main character. 37．What does “this” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 4? A．The eye. B．The series. C．The cat’s journey. D．The deep and meaningful thought. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的漫画《神探狗狗》。 34．推理判断题。根据“If you have school-age children at home, you’ve probably heard of Dog Man. If you’re a comic book fan, you’ve probably read Dog Man yourself. The series (系列), created by Dav Pilkey, has had over 60, 000, 000 copies in print in forty-five languages.”可知，《神探狗狗》以45种语言出版了6000多万册，因此推断它非常受欢迎，故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“I’ve read all the Dog Man books twize; once with each child. My kids love them because the adventures are fun, …”可知，我把《神探狗狗》的所有书都读了两遍，每个孩子读一遍，因此表示我和孩子都喜欢这些书。D项“我也很喜欢这些书。”符合语境，故选B。 36．推理判断题。根据“But through the course of the series, the cat changes. He learns not only to pay for his crimes but also to think about how he can make the world a better place.”可知，但随着剧情的发展，这只猫Petey发生了变化，他不仅要为自己的罪行付出代价，还要思考如何让世界变得更美好，因此推断作者喜欢猫Petey，是因为在剧情发展的过程中成长了。故选A。 37．词义猜测题。根据“Pilkey puts forward deep and meaningful thoughts through the eyes of Lil’Petey, Petey’s child, so that anyone of any age can understand them.”可知，皮尔基通过皮蒂的孩子小皮蒂的眼睛提出了深刻而有意义的思想，第九本书中有一个例子。因此划线单词的意思是“深刻而有意义的思想”。故选D。 C Max reads more than anyone he knows. He loves to read during all of his free time. His friends make fun of him because he would rather read than play video games, but his parents and his teachers are proud of him. They say reading is important, and it will help him learn about the world around him. One day Max was reading an article about volcanoes (火山). He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt (爆发). The next week, his class was given a science project about volcanoes. Guess who everyone wanted in their project group? Max’s friends didn’t make fun of him any more. Max ended up being in a group with Liz, Anna and Josh. The task was to create a poster board with information about volcanoes and to build a volcano model. Max made copies of the magazine article about volcanoes, so his project partners could read about them too. They also went to the library to look for more information about volcanoes. The group met at Anna’s house that night to organize the information and decide what they wanted to put on the poster board. They all asked Max what he thought was most important. With the help of Max, the group finished the task successfully. The volcano looked great. Max, Liz, Anna, and Josh were very proud of their hard work. When they turned in their project, their teacher was proud too. Thanks to Max’s good habit, they got an A+ on both parts of the project. 38．What does Max like doing in his free time? A．Playing video games.B．Making friends.C．Watching volcanoes. D．Reading books. 39．Why didn’t Max’s friends make fun of him any more? A．Because Max read an article about volcanoes. B．Because Max fought with them. C．Because Max was best at the subject of the task. D．Because Max began to be friendly to them. 40．From the story, we can learn that ________. A．playing video games is bad for our study, so we should stop it B．reading is a good and important habit and it’s helpful for our study C．in order not to be laughed at, we should learn more about volcanoes D．in order to get an A+, it is the only way for us to read as much as possible 41．What is the best title of the passage? A．Max’s habit makes him what he is. B．We should develop a hobby like Max. C．Reading books plays an important role. D．Max has made a lot of friends with his classmates. 【答案】38．D 39．C 40．B 41．A 【导语】本文介绍了马克斯读的书比他认识的任何人都多，他和同学一起用自己学到的知识，出色地完成了老师布置的任务，他所在小组的科学项目取得了A+的好成绩。 38．细节理解题。根据“He loves to read during all of his free time.”可知，他喜欢在所有空闲时间看书。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“One day Max was reading an article about volcanoes (火山). He told his friends all about volcanoes and what causes them to erupt (爆发). The next week, his class was given a science project about volcanoes.”可推知，Max最擅长这项任务。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“Thanks to Max’s good habit, they got an A+ on both parts of the project.”可推知，阅读是一个好的、重要的习惯，它对我们的学习很有帮助。故选B。 41．最佳标题。根据“Max reads more than anyone he knows.”以及最后“Thanks to Max’s good habit, they got an A+ on both parts of the project.”可知，马克斯的爱好成就了他，因此选项A作为标题，符合短文内容。故选A。 D “Uncle Abanazar! Uncle!” Aladdin hit the stone but nothing moved. “Don’t leave me here! Please!” Aladdin put his ear to the stone, but he could hear nothing. “I am Aladdin, son of Mustafa,” he said, and listened again. But the stone did not move. Then Aladdin began to cry. “What am I going to do?” he thought. For three days Aladdin sat on the stairs and waited, but no help came. On the third day he remembered Abanazar’s ring on his finger-the ring to protect him. He could not see the ring in the dark so he put his right hand on it. WHOOSH! There was a sudden noise, and blue smoke came out of the ring. And then, out of the smoke came a big jinnee (精灵). “I am here, master, I am here,” the jinnee cried. “I am the slave (奴隶) of the ring. What is your wish?” Aladdin was very surprised and afraid. At first he could not speak, and then he said, “Take me out of here.” A second later Aladdin was back on the hills under the blue sky. Happily, Aladdin began to walk home. When he got home, his mother was very happy to see him. “Oh, Aladdin!” she cried. “What happened to you? And where is your uncle?” “Abanazar is not my uncle, Mother. He is a magician and a bad man. He nearly killed me. Oh, I am very tired, Mother,” he said. “I must sleep.” Aladdin closed his eyes and slept for many hours. The next morning he opened his eyes and said, “Mother, I’m hungry.” “My son, I’m sorry,” she said. “We have no rice or meat in the house.” Then Aladdin remembered the lamp from the garden. “Wait a minute, Mother,” he said. “Take this lamp and sell that first.” “That dirty old thing?” Aladdin’s mother said. “I must clean it first.” She began to rub (擦拭) it and… WHOOSH! Noise, fire, and red smoke came from the lamp, and out of the smoke came a very big jinnee. “I am the slave of the lamp,” cried the jinnee. “What is your wish?” Aladdin’s mother was afraid and could not speak, but Aladdin said, “ ▲ ” The jinnee went away, and came back in a second. Aladdin and his mother ate and ate… Adapted from Aladdin and the Enchanted Lamp 42．How did Aladdin feel when he saw the jinnee of the ring? A．Afraid and surprised. B．Happy and excited. C．Confused and interested. D．Angry and shocked. 43．What can we learn from the passage? A．The blue smoke came from the ring quietly. B．Uncle Abanazar is a magician and a kind man. C．Aladdin waited for help to come for three days. D．Aladdin’s mother cleaned the lamp and sold it. 44．What is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story? a. Aladdin closed his eyes and slept for many hours. b. Aladdin put his right hand on the ring. c. A second later, Aladdin was back on the way home. d. The jinnee came from the lamp at Aladdin’s home. e. Aladdin hit the stone but nothing moved. A．a-c-b-e-d B．a-d-e-c-b C．e-b-c-a-d D．e-a-c-d-b 45．Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ? A．Don’t worry, mom. It’s a magic lamp! B．Go away and don’t get close to my mom. C．Mom and I love each other. We wish for nothing. D．Bring rice and meat to us. We are hungry. 【答案】42．A 43．C 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文介绍了阿拉丁取得神灯以后，在精灵的帮助下回到家，过上幸福生活的故事。 42．细节理解题。根据“Aladdin was very surprised and afraid.”可知，当阿拉丁看到戒指的精灵时，他害怕和惊讶，故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“For three days Aladdin sat on the stairs and waited, but no help came.”可知，阿拉丁等待救援等了三天，故选C。 44．细节理解题。根据“But the stone did not move.... He could not see the ring in the dark so he put his right hand on it... A second later Aladdin was back on the hills under the blue sky. Happily, Aladdin began to walk home... Aladdin closed his eyes and slept for many hours... Noise, fire, and red smoke came from the lamp, and out of the smoke came a very big jinnee.”可知，阿拉丁先是尝试敲石头但没有反应，然后触碰戒指，接着阿拉丁踏上了回家的路，在家睡了好几个小时，最后精灵从阿拉丁家的神灯里出来。所以正确顺序为e-b-c-a-d，故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据“The jinnee went away, and came back in a second. Aladdin and his mother ate and ate…”可知，此处应是让神灯拿吃的来，选项D“给我们拿米饭和肉来。我们饿了。”符合语境，故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．I could hear the rain beating （撞）the windows at that time. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：那时我能听到雨水敲打着窗户的声音。根据中文提示可知，此处应填against表示“撞”，beat against“反复在……上敲打”，故填against。 47．He (系) the ends of the plastic bag together at last. 【答案】tied 【详解】句意：最后他把塑料袋的两头系在一起。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词tie“系，打结”，而由语境可知时态应用一般过去时，所以谓语动词用其过去式。故填tied。 48．After a big dinner, their (胃) were completely full. 【答案】stomachs 【详解】句意：在一顿丰盛的晚餐之后，他们的肚子完全饱了。根据“were”和所给中文提示可知，空处应填名词复数，作句子主语，stomach“胃，腹部”，可数名词，其复数形式是“stomachs”。故填stomachs。 49．Yang Jiang (翻译) many foreign books into Chinese in her life. Among them, Don Quixote (《堂吉诃德》) is the most famous one. 【答案】translated 【详解】句意：杨绛一生中把很多外国书籍翻译成中文。它们之中，最著名的是《堂吉诃德》。根据句意和中文提示可知，时态用一般过去时，“翻译”的英文表达为“translate”，过去式是“translated”。故填translated。 50．She ran her (手指) through her hair. 【答案】fingers 【详解】句意：她用手指摩挲着头发。根据中文提示以及空处前是形容词性物主代词her，可知此处要填名词finger，且finger是可数名词，摩挲头发要用多根手指，所以此处要用名词的复数形式。故填fingers。 51．The (France) film called Taxi is a very good one. A lot of people like watching it. 【答案】French 【详解】句意：那部叫做《的士速递》的法国电影是一部非常好的电影。很多人喜欢看这部电影。film是名词，前面应用形容词来修饰。名词France的形容词形式为French，意为“法国的”。故填French。 52．Mo Yan is one of my favourite (write). Some of his books were made into films. 【答案】writers 【详解】句意：莫言是我最喜欢的作家之一。他的一些书被拍成了电影。write“写”，动词。固定句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……中最……之一”，write的名词形式为writer“作家”。故填writers。 53．Look at the duck. How ugly it is！It’s the (ugly) duck I have ever seen. 【答案】ugliest 【详解】句意：看这只鸭子。多丑啊！它是我见过的最丑的鸭子。根据空处后为名词duck“鸭子”，可知此处需要用形容词，同时空处前有冠词the，结合句意理解此处要用形容词的最高级形式。故填ugliest。 54．Will you please continue (do) the work in the garden after dinner? 【答案】to do/doing 【详解】句意：你会晚饭后继续在花园里干活吗？continue to do sth.和continue doing sth.都表示“继续做某事”。故填to do/doing。 55．I really didn’t know which shop to go to (choose) my father’s birthday present. 【答案】to choose 【详解】句意：我真的不知道要去哪一个商店来选择我父亲的生日礼物。分析句子结构可知“didn’t know”在句中作谓语，“which shop to go to”在句中充当know的宾语，所以空处填非谓语；再结合句意可知空处表达的是目的，所以用动词不定式to do作目的状语。故填to choose。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下列短文，回答问题，回答不超过10个单词。 Alice looked at the house for a minute or two and wondered what to do. Suddenly a footman (男仆) with the face of a fish ran out of the woods. She knew he was a footman because he was wearing a footman’s uniform. He had a big envelope (信封) under his arm. He knocked on the door of the house and another footman with the face of a frog opened it. The fish-footman gave the frog-footman the envelope and said in a very serious voice. “For the Duchess. An invitation from the Queen to play croquet (槌球).” The frog footman repeated in a serious voice: “From the Queen. An invitation to the Duchess (公爵夫人) to play croquet.” They looked very silly. Alice wanted to laugh. When the fish-footman left, Alice opened the door and went in. Alice found herself in a big kitchen. The Duchess was sitting in the middle of it. She was holding a crying baby. The cook was standing next to the fire. She was stirring a pan of soup. Alice sneezed (打喷嚏). “There’s too much pepper (胡椒粉) in that soup,” she said to herself. It was true. Both the Duchess and the baby were sneezing, too. A big cat was sitting on the floor near the fire. It was grinning (咧嘴笑) from ear to ear. “Er-excuse me,” Alice said to the Duchess. “Why is your cat grinning?” “Because it’s a Cheshire Cat,” the Duchess replied. “Pig!” She said the last word very loudly and Alice jumped. But the Duchess wasn’t speaking to her. She was speaking to the crying baby. Alice decided to continue the conversation. “I didn’t know that Cheshire cats grinned. In fact, I didn’t know that cats could grin.” “Well, they can. And most of them do!” the Duchess said. Suddenly she threw the baby at Alice. The baby was difficult to hold because it was a strange shape. Alice looked at the baby again, more carefully. It was a pig. —Taken from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过8个单词) 56．Who was the man with the face of a fish? 57．What did the Queen invite the Duchess to do? 58．Why did they sneeze when they were in the kitchen? 59．What did the Duchess call the baby? 60．Why was the baby difficult to hold? 【答案】56．A footman. 57．To play croquet. 58．Because there was too much pepper. 59．Pig. 60．Because it was a strange shape. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了爱丽丝和公爵夫人之间的故事。 56．根据“Suddenly a footman (男仆) with the face of a fish ran out of the woods.”可知，长着鱼脸的人是男仆。故填A footman. 57．根据“From the Queen. An invitation to the Duchess (公爵夫人) to play croquet.”可知，女王邀请公爵夫人玩槌球。故填To play croquet. 58．根据“Alice sneezed (打喷嚏).”以及“There’s too much pepper (胡椒粉) in that soup”和“It was true. Both the Duchess and the baby were sneezing, too.”可知，他们在厨房打喷嚏是因为汤里有很多的胡椒粉。故填Because there was too much pepper. 59．根据“Pig!”以及“She said the last word very loudly and Alice jumped. But the Duchess wasn’t speaking to her. She was speaking to the crying baby. Alice decided to continue the conversation.”可知，公爵夫人叫其为“Pig”。故填Pig. 60．根据“The baby was difficult to hold because it was a strange shape.”可知，婴儿很难抱是因为它的形状很奇怪。故填Because it was a strange shape. 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） Fairies (仙女) must have a pet friend. Some only stay with them; others are more u 61 . Wenda was very lucky to have a clever cat called Caldor. Every time she tried to do something that other fairies did, she would make a mistake, but her clever cat was a 62 there to help her out. Wenda was terrible for never doing things as c 63 as she should, but she was always trying to help people when she could. She once tried to help her neighbour g 64 some beautiful flowers in her garden. She m 65 up the potion (药剂) and her neighbour sprayed (喷) it all over the dry grass. I 66 of beautiful flowers, thick vines (藤) grew up overnight and covered the whole house, keeping the light from the windows. Caldor watched Wenda the whole time and knew e 67 what she did wrong. He helped get the terrible garden back and taught Wenda to c 68 the right potion, and soon the garden was bursting (爆发) with colour and life. Wenda once wanted to hold a party for all of her friends. But she forgot to send out the invitations so n 69 knew there even was a party. Caldor noticed that and sent out mails at once. Soon, the replies (回复) flooded in letting him know that everyone would be there. On the day of the party, Wenda not only forgot an alarm but slept until midday. L 70 for her, Caldor was up early, and prepared for the big event. All in all, Caldor was a clever cat and always came in handy! 【答案】 61．(u)seful 62．(a)lways 63．(c)arefully 64．(g)row 65．(m)ixed 66．(I)nstead 67．(e)xactly 68．(c)reate 69．(n)obody 70．(L)uckily 【导语】本文主要介绍了仙女Wenda和她聪明的猫Caldor的故事，Caldor总是及时帮助Wenda纠正错误，无论是帮助邻居的花园恢复生机还是为Wenda的派对做准备。 61．句意：有些只和他们待在一起；其他的更有用。根据“Some only stay with them; others are more”可知有些宠物朋友更有用，作表语用形容词useful“有用的”。故填(u)seful。 62．句意：每次她尝试做其他仙女做的事情时，她都会犯错误，但她的聪明猫总是在那里帮助她。根据“there to help her out.”可知她的猫总会在她身边帮助她，always“总是”。故填(a)lways。 63．句意：Wenda从不仔细做事，这让她很糟糕，但她总是在可能的时候尽力帮助别人。根据“she would make a mistake”可知她会犯错，所以做事的时候不认真，修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填(c)arefully。 64．句意：她曾经试图帮助邻居在花园里种出美丽的花朵。根据“some beautiful flowers”可知是种出美丽的花朵，grow“种植”，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(g)row。 65．句意：她调配了药剂，邻居把它喷在了干草上。根据“up the potion”可知是调配药剂，mix up“调配”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)ixed。 66．句意：结果并没有开出美丽的花朵，而是长出了厚厚的藤蔓，一夜之间覆盖了整个房子，挡住了窗户的光线。根据“of beautiful flowers, thick vines (藤) grew up overnight”可知没有长出美丽的花朵，而是长出了厚厚的藤蔓，instead of“而不是”。故填(I)nstead。 67．句意：Caldor一直在观察Wenda，知道她到底做错了什么。根据“what she did wrong”可知一直在观察她，所以知道她到底做错了什么，修饰动词用副词exactly“确切地”。故填(e)xactly。 68．句意：他帮助把糟糕的花园恢复原状，并教Wenda调配正确的药剂，很快花园就充满了色彩和生机。根据“the right potion”可知是帮助她创造出正确的药剂，create“创造”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(c)reate。 69．句意：但她忘了发送请柬，所以没有人知道有这个派对。根据“she forgot to send out the invitations”可知她忘记发请柬，所以没有人知道这个派对，nobody“没有人”。故填(n)obody。 70．句意：幸运的是，Caldor起得很早，为这个大事件做好了准备。根据“Caldor was up early, and prepared for the big event.”可知Caldor为这个大事件做好了准备，这是幸运的，修饰整个句子用副词luckily“幸运地”。故填(L)uckily。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．这是获得知识和生活乐趣的最佳时刻。 【答案】It’s the best moment to get knowledge and pleasure in life. 【详解】It’s the best moment to do sth.“是做某事的最佳时刻”，获得：get；知识：knowledge，乐趣：pleasure，两个名词都为不可数名词，用and连接；在生活中：in life。故填It’s the best moment to get knowledge and pleasure in life. 72．我很高兴今天能和大家分享我对阅读的看法。 【答案】I’m glad to share my ideas about reading with you today. 【详解】很高兴做某事：be glad to do sth.，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am；和某人分享某物：share sth. with sb.，我对阅读的想法：my ideas about reading；你：you；今天：today。故填I’m glad to share my ideas about reading with you today. 73．最后但同样重要的是，阅读可以使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。 【答案】Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful. 【详解】last but not least “最后但同样重要的是”；reading“阅读”，动名词作主语；can“可以，能够”，为情态动词，后接动词原形；make sth.+adj.表示 “使某物……”；our life“我们的生活”；more colorful“更加丰富多彩的”，为形容词的比较级。结合语境可知，此题为一般现在时。故填Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful. 74．怀着对阅读的深深热爱，我迫不及待地想多读书。 【答案】With a deep love for reading, I can’t wait to read more. 【详解】根据汉语可知，此句时态为一般现在时；with“带有”，介词，表伴随；a deep love for reading“对阅读的深深热爱”；I“我”，作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形；can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”，固定搭配；read more“多读书”。故填With a deep love for reading, I can’t wait to read more. 75．他多大的时候写完他的第一本小说？ 【答案】How old was he when he finished (writing) his first novel? 【详解】分析句子可知，句子用一般过去时；多大：how old，主语是he，be动词用was，变疑问句把be动词放主语之前；当：when；完成做某事：finish (doing) sth.，写：write；他的第一本小说：his first novel。故填How old was he when he finished (writing) his first novel? B. 写作（计20分） 76．读书使人明智，读书使人聪慧。读书可以滋养心灵，让心灵放松。最近，你校英语报社正在组织一次主题为“Reading, a Good Habit”的英语征文活动，请根据以下内容提示写一篇英文短文进行投稿。 How often do you read books? What kind of books do you like to read? Introduce a book you have read. Why is reading important? Something more about the topic. 注意事项：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Reading, a Good Habit Reading is a good habit. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Reading, a Good Habit Reading is a good habit. I read books almost every day. I always read books before going to bed or when I am free. I read different kinds of books, but what I like most is adventure stories. One book I have really enjoyed is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. It’s a magical story about friendship, bravery and facing challenges. In my opinion, reading is very important because it’s a good way to relax ourselves and reduce stress. We can take pleasure in reading. What’s more, books enrich our life and feed our mind. Since reading can benefit us a lot, let’s start reading now! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容提示已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息要点，适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，介绍自己的阅读习惯； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢的书籍类型，并简单介绍其中一本已读过的书； 第三步，阐述认为阅读很重要的原因，呼吁大家一起阅读。 [亮点词汇] ① go to bed 睡觉 ② different kinds of 不同种类的 ③ in my opinion 在我看来 ④ what’s more 此外 [高分句型] ① I always read books before going to bed or when I am free. (when引导时间状语从句) ② One book I have really enjoyed is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. (定语从句) ③ In my opinion, reading is very important because it’s a good way to relax ourselves and reduce stress. (动名词作主语，because引导原因状语从句) ④ Since reading can benefit us a lot, let’s start reading now! (since引导原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$