Unit 2 Go for it!-2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步单元练习（外研版2024）

同步单元练习——外研2024新版 Unit 2 Go for it! 一．选择题（共20小题） 1．—Bob，what's your dream job，a doctor or a teacher？ — _____.I want to be a policeman.（　　） A． Both B． Either C． None D． Neither 2．The girl was sad because she missed a ______ to take part in the singing competition.（　　） A．chance B．goal C．team D．note 3．People usually _____ the prices before they buy something. A．receive B．pay C．spend D．compare 4．—Did you go to Disneyland in Shanghai？ —Yes.I there last month.It's a very fantastic place.（　　） A．go B．have gone C．went D．will go 5．—Good living habits can keep us strong and healthy. —You're quite right.We must those bad habits like drinking and smoking.（　　） A．give up B．feel like C．take off 6．Nick is as ______ as my brother.I love both of them.（　　） A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．You will never truly understand your parents' great love you grow up.（　　） A．until B．if C．since D．as 8． The twin brothers are good at football and_____ of them have a talent for sports.（　　） A． neither B． either C． both D． all 9．Journey to the West is a traditional______ book.It has been translated（翻译） into different languages.（　　） A．American B．British C．Chinese D．Japanese 10．My sister encouraged me______ English as often as possible.And then my spoken English can be improved.（　　） A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke 11．On Children's Day． Tom， a junior middle school student， went to Children's Amusement Park with his mother and his 60﹣year﹣old grandparents． According to the price list． They paid yuan for the tickets．（　　） The Price of Tickets Adult（age 60 and above） Adult （age under 60） Child（age 6﹣17） Child （age under 6） ￥15 ￥20 ￥10 Free A．60 B．45 C．80 12． The man was sad.He thought his life was full______ terrible things.（　　） A．with B．for C．of D．over 13．My father encouraged me______ part in more outdoor activities because he wanted me to be healthy.（　　） A．take B．took C．to take D．taking 14．My mum is always busy so I often cook food_______.（　　） A．himself B．itself C．herself D．myself 15．﹣Last week my brother won a match and we are______ him. ﹣How great your brother is!（　　） A．angry with B．tired of C．busy with D．proud of 16．My grandpa decided to smoking for his health.（　　） A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up 17．Daddy，don't worry about me.Now I'm old enough to look after ______.（　　） A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 18．I'm nervous and want to keep ______.My mother advises me to take a deep breath.（　　） A．healthy B．lucky C．calm D．quiet 19．The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us ______a hand to others.（　　） A．give B．to give C．gives D．giving 20．What a ____ result!Everybody was ____ to know it.（　　） A．surprising；surprised B．surprising；surprising C．surprised；surprised D．surprised；surprising 二．完形填空（共3小题） 21．John is thirteen now.He began to （1）　 　in a middle school two years ago.His family is in a small village and it's nearly five kilometres from the school.He has to get up （2）　 　 in the morning.After a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time.His father hopes to borrow some（3）　 　 to buy a bike for him，but he knows his mother is always ill and his father （4）　 　much money on her medicine.He doesn't agree with him and keeps running there every day.Now he's very （5）　 　and never late for class and his teachers often praise（称赞）him. Last week there was a sports meeting in John's school.John ran（6）　 　 than any other boy and won the boy's1，500 metres and 3，000 metres.He（7）　 　 two gold medals（奖牌）and the whole school knew him.His（8）　 　 and teachers gave congratulations（祝贺）to him and he was happy.He told his grandma about the good （9）　 　 as soon as he got home. "I broke two school records（记录）today，Granny，"called out the boy. To his surprise，the old woman wasn't（10）　 　.She thought for a while and said，"I am sorry to hear that.We have no money to pay for them，you know!" （1） A．study B．work C．teach D．play （2） A．late B．hard C．early D．suddenly （3） A．support B．money C．food D．water （4） A．loses B．leaves C．keeps D．spends （5） A．excited B．tired C．strong D．thin （6） A．slower B．lower C．faster D．higher （7） A．bought B．got C．returned D．made （8） A．classmates B．parents C．cousins D．grandparents （9） A．joke B．dream C．idea D．news （10） A．sad B．happy C．patient D．funny 22．Dear Joe， How are you？Thank you for telling me about your last weekend.Now let me tell you about （1）　 　. At a quarter to seven（2）　 　Saturday morning，my father woke me up and we had breakfast quickly.After that，we rode a bike to the rink（溜冰场）.The rink was just near my neighborhood，（3）　 　 we got there quickly.There（4）　 　 many people there.At first，I learned how to keep balance（平衡）on the rink.After forty（5）　 　，I did a little well.But my father asked me to try again and again.In the end，I could skate well.I thought it was（6）　 　 exciting Saturday. On Sundays，my mom always works，so I（7）　 　 do some housework.Last Sunday，I（8）　 　 vegetable porridge for my family.It's my（9）　 　favorite.It tasted good.In the evening，I watched TV with my parents.I loved this relaxing time.Now it is 9：30 p.m.and my parents（10）　 　 in their room.They always go to bed early. I wish you have a good night，too. Yours， Zhang Li （1） A.my B.mine C.me D.I （2） A.for B.in C.on D.with （3） A.so B.or C.and D.but （4） A.is B.are C.were D.was （5） A.hour B.hours C.minute D.minutes （6） A.a B.an C.the D./ （7） A.may B.have to C.can D.might （8） A.cooks B.cook C.cooked D.is cooking （9） A.mom B.moms' C.mom's D.moms （10） A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.are sleeping 23． Some people have no interest in sports.They think that sports make them （1）　 　and smell bad.They say，"Why waste time playing sports？"To these people，I politely say，"You have not found the （2）　 　of sports!" Let me （3）　 　a basketball game with you I played two weeks ago.Our parents and friends were there to cheer us on.A lot of people were watching.We all wanted to （4）　 　the game in front of so many people. The game was （5）　 　over and we were one point behind.Our coach（教练） called us together and said，"Okay，this is it!Either we score now or the game is over.Let's work hard to score.Even if we don't score，（6）　 　we know that we have tried our best.So，boys，don't think too much.It doesn't matter if we lose.Just do it." Well，in the last （7）　 　of the game，we truly scored and two teams tied（打成平局）!We went into overtime（加时赛） and we lost in the end.But after the game，the coach hugged all of us.He told us that he was very proud（骄傲的） because he had never seen a team try （8）　 　than us. To be honest，I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports.It makes me happy and （9）　 　.That's why I play sports whenever I get the chance.So my （10）　 　is to choose a sport and keep doing it.Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. （1） A.lazy B.tired C.happy D.healthy （2） A.price B.time C.fun D.place （3） A.call B.share C.help D.play （4） A.report B.watch C.join D.win （5） A.quietly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly （6） A.in fact B.in danger C.at first D.at least （7） A.month B.week C.hour D.minute （8） A.funnier B.friendlier C.harder D.cleverer （9） A.terrible B.relaxed C.careful D.famous （10） A.advice B.order C.action D.interest 三．阅读理解（共5小题） 24．It was Mother's Day，but Mrs.White was a little unhappy.She was 500 kilometers away from her parents.In the morning，she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard. Later that day，Mr.White took her and their children，Tom，Cindy and Eric to a small mountain.There，Mrs.White saw a lot of beautiful purple flowers.She picked some here and some there.She was so excited. On the way back，Mrs.White saw an old grandma sitting in a chair in the nursing home （养老院）.She had no children with her.They stopped the car and Mrs.White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands.The old grandma thanked her again and again. When Mrs.White came back to the car，her children asked her， "Why did you give our flowers to her？" Their mother said happily， "It's Mother's Day，and she has no children.I have all of you，and I still have my mother.Those flowers will mean （意味） a lot to her." （1）Mrs.White lived 　 　 her parents. A．near B．far from C．beside D．next to （2）There are many beautiful flowers 　 　. A．in Mrs.White's yard B．in the big market C．in Mrs.White's mother's yard D．in the nursing home （3）How did Mrs.White feel on Mother's Day？Which is the right order？ 　 　 A．sad—happy—excited B．unhappy—happy—excited C．unhappy—excited—happy D．excited—unhappy—happy （4）According to the passage，we know that 　 　. ①Mrs.White didn't have a mother. ②Mrs.White had three children. ③Mrs.White's mother got the best wishes from her. ④Mrs.White gave the flowers to an old grandma. A．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ （5）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　 A．A Kind Woman B．An Old Grandma C．An Exciting Trip D．Beautiful Flowers 25．After﹣School Clubs At Park School Chinese Club Time：2：20﹣3：00 pm on Tuesdays Place：Room 208 Teacher：Emma Xu You can make friends with students from China. Green Club Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm on Mondays Place：Room 704 Teacher：Sean Wilson Let's make our school green! Art Club Time：Every Monday and Thursday 2：45﹣3：30 pm Place：Room 107 Teacher：Jenny Blair Welcome to the art world! Theatre Club Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm on Wednesdays Place：Room 302 Teacher：George Liu It's great to share our ideas about popular（受欢迎的） movies. （1）　 　 teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club. A．Sean B．Emma C．George D．Jenny （2）Students in Park School can go to the Green Club on 　 　 A．Thursdays. B．Wednesdays. C．Tuesdays. D．Mondays. （3）Where is the Art Club？ 　 　 A．At Room 107. B．At Room 208. C．At Room 302. D．At Room 704. （4）What time can the student go to the Theatre Club in the afternoon？ 　 　 A．At2：15. B．At 2：20. C．At4：10. D．At2：45. （5）What can we learn from the material（材料）？ 　 　 A．The Green Club is to make parks green. B．There are four after﹣school clubs at Park School. C．Students can go to the different clubs on Thursdays. D．Students only watch popular movies in the Theatre Club. 26． Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life.However，some parents say their kids don't like sports.Why？ Some kids don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it.Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.Another way is to watch TV about sports.Kids can also read some books to learn new sports.While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun.For those kids，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the kids will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit （适合） him or her.If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual （个人的） sports，such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form （形式） of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy.Of course，many non﹣sport activities can also keep kids active，such as walking a dog，cleaning the room and watering the garden.What about you？Do you like playing sports？ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）How many ways to learn new sports does this passage tell us？ 　 　 A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. （2）If kids don't have fun on a team，what would they do？ 　 　 A.They would play sports with their parents. B.They wouldn't like studying. C.They wouldn't like playing sports. D.They would play sports alone. （3）According to this passage，which of the following tips can help kids love sports？ 　 　 ①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team. ④Let kids choose sports that suit them. A.②④ B.①② C.③④ D.①③ （4）Which of the following sports CANNOT be called individual sport？ 　 　 A.Swimming B.Running C.Jumping D.Playing soccer （5）What is the writer's idea about playing sports？ 　 　 A.It can be difficult for most kids. B.It can keep kids active and healthy. C.It can help kids get good grades. D.It can make kids tired but happy. 27． Do you like sports？Then come and join us now. Soccer Class Our soccer class is from 9：00 to 11：00 in the morning.Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.Call Mr.Brown at 207﹣4589. Ping﹣pong Class We have two ping﹣pong classes every day.The first class is from 8：30 to 10：00 in the morning，and the next one is from 3：00 to 4：30 in the afternoon.And all the children can join us.Call Ms.Green at 247﹣5630 now! Baseball Class Do you like baseball？Come to our baseball class now!We have nice baseball bats，hats and jackets for you.Our class is from 4：00 to 6：00 in the afternoon.Call Mr.Miller at 207﹣6981. （1）Who can have the soccer class？ 　 　 A.Linda，5 years old. B.Mike，9 years old. C.Lucy，13 years old. D.Tom，15 years old. （2）When does the first ping﹣pong class start every day？ 　 　 A.At 8：30 a.m. B.At 10：00 a.m. C.At 3：00 p.m. D.At 4：30 p.m. （3）Children can't get 　 　from the baseball class. A.baseball bats B.baseball hats C.baseball bags D.baseball jackets （4）What is the writer trying to do from the passage？ 　 　 A.Introduce three classes to us. B.Tell us the way to do sports. C.Show us how to be a healthy child. D.Introduce three teachers to us. （5）Where can we probably read the passage？ 　 　 A.In a movie poster. B.In a science magazine. C.In a history book. D.In a school newspaper. 28． ※Interested in football？﹣﹣Join us now! ※ King's School is organizing （组织） a football camp for children aged 12﹣15.Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! Time：9﹣13 August，2023 （Monday to Friday） 3：00 p.m.—5：00 p.m. Address：City Sports Hall，267 State Street Cost：＄10 each After the camp，you can： understand the rules of the game carry the ball with your feet pass the ball to other players using your feet kick the ball towards the goal （球门） Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information，please click https：//www.soccercamp.com. （1）The camp is for the children who 　 　. A.are 12﹣15 years old B.play soccer well C.come from King's School D.live near City Sports Hall （2）When will the camp start？ 　 　 A.On August 9. B.On August 10. C.On August 12. D.On August 13. （3）If Jack and his brother want to join the camp，they should pay 　 　 for it. A.＄10 B.＄20 C.＄40 D.＄50 （4）Children at the camp CAN'T learn to 　 　 after the camp. A.carry the ball with feet B.kick the ball to the goal C.pass the ball using feet D.make the game rules （5）Where is the passage most probably from？ 　 　 A.The Internet. B.A dictionary. C.A storybook. D.A letter. 四．短文还原（共2小题） 29． As we all know，health is very important in our life.If you want to have a happy life，you must have a healthy life first.Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. （1）　 　People always say，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Just eat more fruit and vegetables.They're good for your health.Exercise is a key to the healthy life.It can make you relaxed. （2）　 　You can run，swim，play ball games or just take a walk.It's good to exercise every day.But don't exercise too much in one day.That's bad for your health. （3）　 　There is an old English saying：Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart.You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.That can make sure you have energy（精力） for the next day. Keep yourself clean.Take a shower often.Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. （4）　 　Keep your room clean and tidy.All these can make you healthy. （5）　 　Taking some time off your work is important to your health.Have a hobby，get out of your house and walk in nature.And take a trip with your friends when you are free.They are all good for your health. A.A good sleeping habit is good for you. B.Make you happy every day. C.There are many ways to exercise. D.Wash your hands before having dinner. E.Take some time to relax. F.A good eating habit is very important. 30．配对阅读。阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Linda is going to have a trip in New York.New York is a large city in the United States.（1）　 　Every year，a large number of people visit New York. When Linda is in New York，she may feel "busy"all the time.（2）　 　Linda likes art.New York is an excellent place for her.There are many museums.The largest one is the Metropolitan Museum of Art with many works of art.Linda also wants to see a music play.She is going to one of the Broadway theaters.（3）　 　 Linda is going to taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world.（4）　 　When she is tired，she is going to sit in Central Park and look at people walking，playing sports，or riding their bikes.She is going to watch a game there because she likes sports. （5）　 　But there are too many cars in New York now，so most people won't travel by car in New York.Linda is going to travel around New York by subway.She is looking forward to the trip. A.It is easy to travel around New York by bus，taxi，or subway. B.There is always something to do. C.She can try food from Thailand，Afghanistan，or Morocco. D.There are more than 8，000，000 people in the city. E.There are about 41 active Broadway theaters in New York. 五．任务型阅读（共1小题） 31．Nowadays，a lot of students are interested in rope jumping （跳绳）.It's an easy way to learn rope jumping.You can jump alone or with your classmates.If you jump alone，you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump，you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is not only great fun，but also a great exercise.Nowadays，students usually spend a lot of time on their study，and they don't have enough time to do sports.The best way to solve the problem is to get them to jump and play，and rope jumping does this very well.In our school，each student has a rope. They can jump in P.E.classes or after class.It is very interesting to see how long they can jump.In rope jumping timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking （撞击） your feet. Rope jumping is a popular exercise for students.They can keep doing this exercise and improve their health. （1）What will you need if you jump alone？ 　 　 （2）Why don't students have enough time to do sports？ 　 　 （3）When can students do rope jumping？ 　 　 （4）Are you interested in rope jumping？Why or why not？ 　 　 六．补全对话（共2小题） 32．A：Hi，Mike.You look so worried.（1）　 　？ B：We will have a soccer ball game.But Jack broke his leg.He can't take part in it. A：（2）　 　. B：Can you help us by joining our team？ A：（3）　 　.But I'm not good at playing soccer. B：Don't worry.I can teach you.I'm sure you can do it well. A：（4）　 　？ B：It's on April 15th.We still have enough time to practice it. A：I will do my best. B：（5）　 　.You really help a lot. 33．A：Hi，Mary.（1）　 　 B：I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club. A：I don't know you are good at swimming and tennis. B：Well，I can't swim but I think it's cool.（2）　 　 A：OK.It's not very difficult to learn swimming，I think.How about the tennis club？ （3）　 　 B：Because it's very exciting.（4）　 　 A：I want to join the tennis club，too. （5）　 　 B：You don't need to play it well.Just play it for fun.It can make you healthy and happy. A：You're right. A.How about you？ B.Why do you want to join it？ C.What club do you want to join？ D.But I can't play tennis well. E.So I want the teacher in the club to teach me. 七．选词填空（共1小题） 34． part ，question，stay ，draw ，surprise ，around ，fun ，information，find ，anyone I'm Ella.I want to share something interesting with you.Last Saturday，our class took a trip to a castle（城堡）.Before our visit，Mrs Dean asked us some（1）　 　about the castle.And we had to（2）　 　the answers when we were there.It made the day more interesting. Mrs.Dean asked us to go to the garden of the castle first and draw a picture of it.Carole said that was really boring（乏味的）.I thought so too.But Tina said she had a lot of（3）　 　in the garden.After（4）　 　a picture，she took many photos with her new phone.We had lunch in the castle garden. After that，we walked into the castle.That was my favourite（5）　 　of the trip.The castle was old but beautiful.We walked（6）　 　some of the rooms in the castle.We wrote down（7）　 　and took photos for our schoolwork.I didn't think（8）　 　lived in castles.But I was（9）　 　that there was still（仍然） a family living in this one. We didn't really have much time to（10）　 　in the castle.I want to go there again，so I'll ask my parents to take me there next time. 八．语法填空（共1小题） 35．阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 The diabolo（空竹） is a kind of traditional Chinese toy with a long history.It is made of bamboo.Playing the diabolo is not only a kind of art show but also a sport.It's good（1）　 　health. In the Tang Dynasty，there was （2）　 　old bamboo weaver（编织工） in Luoyang City.He weaved bamboo to make money，and he had a daughter. One night，the old weaver dreamed that a fairy （仙子） was （3）　 　（play） with a bamboo drum.He was surprised and （4）　 　（real） interested in it.So he asked （5）　 　（she） how to make and play it.The fairy was happy to teach him.After the old weaver woke up，he （6）　 　（make） a bamboo drum，just like the one in his dream.With great excitement，he taught his daughter （7）　 　to play it.It took her many days（8）　 　（learn） to play it well.Later on，the old weaver and his daughter started to give exciting diabolo（9）　 　（show） in Luoyang City.Many people came to watch them play （10）　 　learn the skills（技巧） from them.This was how the diabolo got popular. 九．用所给单词正确形式填空（共2小题） 36．The birthday presents made me 　 　（feel）happy and excited. 37．This is an 　 　（act） movie and we all want to watch it again. 一十．单词拼写（共2小题） 38．This is an 　 　（国际的） company and it has one hundred and fifty clerks. 39． Mike joined the art club and became a m 　 　of the club. 一十一．根据汉语提示完成句子（共2小题） 40．你应该抓住每个机会展示你在音乐方面的才华。 You should 　 　　 　　 　　 　show your talent in music. 41．我父母两个人都喜欢乡村音乐。 　 　　 　my parents love country music. 一十二．书面表达（共2小题） 42．劳动课上，老师请同学们介绍自己最喜欢的食物及制作方法。假如你最喜欢蛋炒饭，请以"How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs"为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。 要求： 1.介绍清楚需要的原料和步骤，条理清晰。 2.行文连贯、语法准确。 参考词汇：stir搅拌fry炒sausage香肠onion洋葱soy sauce酱油 How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs ______ 43．写英语作文时要尽量使用高级词汇和句型，这样可以让阅卷老师眼前一亮，分数也会相应提高。但前提是必须保证词汇和句型的使用都准确无误。 内容要点： 旅行时间 5月1日 旅行地点 家附近的一个村庄 旅行活动 1.与爸爸一起放风筝； 2.到农场摘水果； 3.…… 你的感受 …… 注意： 1.必须包含所有内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数80左右（短文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：village（村庄），fly a kite（放风筝），pick fruit（摘水果） Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip. ______ That's all.Thank you! 同步单元练习——外研2024新版 Unit 2 Go for it! 参考答案与试题解析 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 答案 D A D C A A A C C B 题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C D D D A C B A 一．选择题（共20小题） 1．【答案】D 【分析】—鲍勃，你梦想的工作是什么，医生还是教师？ —都不是。我想成为一名警察。 【解答】A.Both两者都；B.Either两者当中的任何一个都；C.None三者或三者以上都不；D.Neither两者都不。根据I want to be a policeman.（我想成为一名警察。）可知是两者都不。 故选：D。 2．【答案】A 【分析】这个女孩很伤心，因为她错过了参加歌唱比赛的机会。 【解答】A.机会；B.进球；C.团队；D.笔记。根据The girl was sad（这个女孩很伤心）可知，此处是因为她错过了参加歌唱比赛的机会。 故选：A。 3．【答案】D 【分析】人们通常在买东西之前会对比价格。 【解答】receive收到；pay支付；spend花费；compare比较，对比；根据句意，人们通常在买东西之前会____价格，可知此处用compare，表示"对比"。 故选：D。 4．【答案】C 【分析】—你去过上海迪士尼乐园吗？ —是的。我上个月去过那里。那是一个非常棒的地方。 【解答】go去，动词原形；have gone现在完成时；went过去式；will go一般将来时。根据last month"上个月"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式went。 故选：C。 5．【答案】A 【分析】 —良好的生活习惯可以使我们保持强壮和健康。 —你说得很对。我们必须改掉那些像喝酒和抽烟的坏习惯。 【解答】give up放弃；feel like感觉；take off脱下，起飞。根据Good living habits can keep us strong and healthy.（良好的生活习惯可以使我们保持强壮和健康。）和those bad habits like drinking and smoking.（那些像喝酒和抽烟的坏习惯。）可知是说改掉那些坏习惯。 故选：A。 6．【答案】A 【分析】尼克和我哥哥一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。 【解答】funny，形容词，滑稽的。选项A是形容词原级；选项B是比较级；选项C是最高级；选项D是最高级。分析可知题干使用了as...as结构形式，中间接形容词的原级，正确答案是A。 故选：A。 7．【答案】A 【分析】直到你长大，你才会真正理解父母的挚爱。 【解答】until直到；if如果；since自从；as当......时候。never"从不"，否定形式，not...until"直到......才......"，固定搭配，引导时间状语从句。 故选：A。 8．【答案】C 【分析】这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有运动天赋。 【解答】题意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们 有运动天赋。neither：表示"（两者）都不"；either：表示"两者中的任一个"；both：表示"两者都"，当both做主语时，谓语形式用复数；all：表示"全、（三者或三者以上），都"既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知，此处表达"两者都"，且谓语动词是have。 故选：C。 9．【答案】C 【分析】《西游记》是一本传统的中国书籍。它已经被翻译成不同的语言。 【解答】American美国的；British英国的；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的。根据Journey to the West is a traditional…book.（《西游记》是一本传统的……书籍。）可知，此处是说"《西游记》是一本传统的中国书籍。" 故选：C。 10．【答案】B 【分析】我姐姐鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。这样我的英语口语才能提高。 【解答】speak说，A原形，B不定式，C现在分词，D过去式，encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，固定搭配。 故选：B。 11．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】在儿童节，初中生汤姆和他的母亲和他60岁的祖父母一起去儿童游乐场．根据价格表，他们付了60元的门票费． 【解答】根据Tom， a junior middle school student， went to Children's Amusement Park with his mother and his 60﹣year﹣old grandparents初中生汤姆和他的母亲和他60岁的祖父母一起去儿童游乐场，可知有一个初中生，应该是Child（age 6﹣17）：￥10；然后一个成年人：Adult （age under 60）￥20；两个60岁以上的：Adult（age 60 and above）￥15；所以共；10+20+15×2＝60， 故选：A。 12．【答案】C 【分析】这个男人很伤心。他认为他的生活中充满了可怕的事情。 【解答】with和；for为了；of……的一部分；over悬在……上面；be full of为固定搭配，意为"充满"。 故选：C。 13．【答案】C 【分析】我爸爸鼓励我参加更多的户外活动，因为他想让我健康。 【解答】take参加，A原形，B过去式，C不定式，D现在分词。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。 故选：C。 14．【答案】D 【分析】我妈妈总是很忙，因此我经常自己做饭。 【解答】himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据句子的字面意思可知空格上应填myself作I的同位语。本题正确答案是D。 故选：D。 15．【答案】D 【分析】﹣上周我哥哥赢了一场比赛，我们为他感到骄傲。 ﹣你哥哥真是太棒了！ 【解答】be angry with生……的气；be tired of厌倦；be busy with忙于；be proud of感到骄傲。根据Last week my brother won a match（上周我哥哥赢了一场比赛）可知，此处是说"我们为他感到骄傲。" 故选：D。 16．【答案】D 【分析】我爷爷为了健康决定戒烟。 【解答】give away捐赠；give out分发；give back归还；give up放弃，戒掉。根据My grandpa decided to…smoking for his health.（我爷爷为了健康决定……烟。）可知，此处是说"我爷爷为了健康决定戒烟。" 故选：D。 17．【答案】A 【分析】爸爸，别担心我。现在我足够大了，可以照顾自己了。 【解答】myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据前面的主语I"我"可知，此处应用反身代词myself。 故选：A。 18．【答案】C 【分析】我很紧张，想保持冷静。我妈妈建议我深呼吸。 【解答】A.健康的；B.幸运的；C.冷静的；D.安静的。结合My mother advises me to take a deep breath.（我妈妈建议我深呼吸。）句意，应该是保持"冷静"。 故选：C。 19．【答案】B 【分析】雷锋精神总是鼓励我们向别人伸出援手。 【解答】give给，A原形，B不定式，C第三人称单数，D现在分词，固定搭配encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。 故选：B。 20．【答案】A 【分析】多么令人惊讶的一个结果啊！每一个知道这件事的人都是吃惊的。 【解答】第一空后的result 结果，表物的名词，用形容词surprising来修饰。第二空涉及be surprised to do sth做某事是吃惊的。故用A选项。 故选：A。 二．完形填空（共3小题） 21．【答案】ACBDC CBADB 【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了13岁的男孩John家里离学校很远，他为了不迟到每天跑着上学、回家。在学校运动会上他获得了1500米和3000米两项冠军。老师和同学们都为他祝贺。他回到家对奶奶说他打破了两项纪录，奶奶很难过，说没有钱赔付。 【解答】（1）考查动词。A.学习；B.工作；C.教；D.玩。根据上文John is thirteen now.（John现在13岁。）可知，空处句意为：两年前他开始在一所中学学习。故选A。 （2）考查副词。A.晚；B.努力；C.早；D.突然。根据上文His family is in a small village and it's nearly five kilometres from the school.（他的家在一个小山村里，离他的学校将近5千米。）可知，空处句意为：他早晨必须早起。故选C。 （3）考查名词。A.支持；B.钱；C.食物；D.水。根据空后to buy a bike for him（为他买自行车）可知，空处句意为：他的父亲想借一些钱。故选B。 （4）考查动词。A.丢失；B.离开；C.保持；D.花费。根据空前but he knows his mother is always ill （但是他知道他的妈妈一直病着）及空后much money on her medicine（许多钱在给她买药上）可知，空处表示"花费"。故选D。 （5）考查形容词。A.兴奋的；B.劳累的；C.强壮的；D.瘦的。根据上文He doesn't agree with him and keeps running there every day.（他不同意他并且每天坚持跑到那。）可知，空处句意为：现在他很强壮，上学从不迟到，他的老师经常称赞他。故选C。 （6）考查副词。A.更慢；B.更低；C.更快；D.更高。根据空后won the boy's1，500 metres and 3，000 metres（赢得了1500米和3000米比赛）可知，空处句意为：John 比任何其他男孩跑得快。故选C。 （7）考查动词。A.买；B.得到；C.返回；D.制造。根据上文John ran faster than any other boy and won the boy's1，500 metres and 3，000 metres.（John 比任何其他男孩跑得快，赢得了1500米和3000米比赛。）可知，空处句意为：他获得了两枚金牌，整个学校都认识了他。故选B。 （8）考查名词。A.同学们；B.父母；C.表弟；D.祖父母。根据下文He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.（他一到家就告诉祖母这个好消息。）可知，空处句意为：他的同学们和老师都对他表示祝贺，他很开心。故选A。 （9）考查名词。A.笑话；B.梦想；C.想法；D.消息。根据 下文"I broke two school records（记录）today，Granny，"called out the boy.（"今天我打破了两项学校记录，奶奶，"男孩喊道。）可知，空处句意为：他一到家就告诉祖母这个好消息。故选D。 （10）考查形容词。A.伤心的；B.开心的；C.有耐心的；D.有趣的。根据下文I am sorry to hear that.（听到那个我很难过。）可知，空处句意为：令他惊讶的是，老奶奶不是开心的。故选B。 22．【答案】 BCACD BBCCD 【分析】张丽在信中向乔描述了她上周末的活动。周六早上，她和父亲骑自行车去附近的溜冰场学习滑冰，并在多次尝试后成功学会了。周日，由于母亲工作，她在家帮忙做家务并煮了家人最爱的蔬菜粥，晚上则与父母一起看电视，享受轻松时光。 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：现在让我告诉你我的上周末的事。A.我的（形容词性物主代词），B.我的（名词性物主代词），C.我（宾格），D.我（主格）。根据Thank you for telling me about your last weekend.（谢谢你告诉我你上周末的事。）可知是现在让我告诉你我的上周末的事。mine＝my last weekend。故选B。 （2）考查介词。句意：周六早上6：45，爸爸把我叫醒，我们很快就吃了早饭。A.对于，B.在（年、月等），C.在（星期、日期、具体的某个早/中/晚等），D.和。根据Saturday morning（周六早上）可知是用on。故选C。 （3）考查连词。句意：溜冰场就在我家附近，所以我们很快就到了那里。A.所以，B.或，C.和，D.但是。根据The rink was just near my neighborhood（溜冰场就在我家附近）可知是所以我们很快就到了那里。故选A。 （4）考查动词。句意：那里有很多人。A.是（一般现在时，主语是单数），B.是（一般现在时，主语是you/we/复数等），C.是（一般过去时，主语是you/we/复数等），D.是（一般过去时，主语是单数）。根据we got there quickly（我们很快就到了那里）可知是一般过去时。再根据many people （很多人）可知是用were。故选C。 （5）考查名词。句意：四十分钟后，我做得有点好。A.小时（单数），B.小时（复数），C.分钟（单数），D.分钟（复数）。根据I did a little well.（我做得有点好。）和常识，可知是四十分钟后，这里用minute的复数形式minutes。故选D。 （6）考查冠词。句意：我认为这是一个令人兴奋的周六。A.泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前，B.泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，C.定冠词表特指，D.不填。这里指"一个令人兴奋的周六"表泛指，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故选B。 （7）考查动词。句意：周日，我妈妈总是工作，所以我不得不做一些家务。A.可能，B.不得不，C.能、会，D.可能（比may的语气更委婉）。根据On Sundays，my mom always works（周日，我妈妈总是工作）可知是所以我不得不做一些家务。故选B。 （8）考查动词。句意：上周日，我为我的家人煮了蔬菜粥。A.烹饪（第三人称单数），B.烹饪（原形），C.烹饪（过去式），D.正在烹饪。根据Last Sunday（上周日）可知是一般过去时，用cook的过去式形式cooked。故选C。 （9）考查名词所有格。句意：这是我的妈妈的最喜欢的。A.妈妈（单数），B.妈妈的（名词所有格的复数），C.妈妈的（名词所有格的单数），D.妈妈（复数）。根据It's my…favorite.（这是我的…最喜欢的。）这里用名词所有格，作者只有一个妈妈。故选C。 （10）考查动词。句意：现在是晚上9：30，我的父母正在他们的房间里睡觉。A.睡觉（原形），B.睡觉（第三人称单数），C.睡觉（动名词/动词ing），D.正在睡觉（现在进行时）。根据Now it is 9：30 p.m.（现在是晚上9：30）可知是现在进行时。故选D。 23．【答案】BCBDB DDCBA 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文章中介绍了自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳，闻起来气味也不好。lazy懒惰的；tired累的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的。根据"and smell bad"（闻起来气味也不好）并结合语境，此处指的不好的感觉，应该说累的。故选B。 （2）考查名词。句意：对于这些人，我礼貌地说："你们没有发现运动的乐趣！"price价格；time时间；fun乐趣；place地方。根据后文提到的"To be honest，I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports."（老实说，我在运动中感到很多乐趣。）可知，这里是说你们没有发现运动的乐趣。故选C。 （3）考查动词。句意：让我和你们分享两周前我打的一场篮球比赛。call打电话；share分享；help帮；play玩。根据"with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago"（两周前我打的一场篮球比赛）可知，这里指的是分享自己的经历，share…with"与……分享"。故选B。 （4）考查动词。句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。report报告；watch观看；join加入；win赢得。根据"the game in front of so many people."（在这么多人面前比赛）可知，应该说想赢得比赛。故选D。 （5）考查副词。句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。quietly安静地；nearly将近；finally最终；quickly快速地。根据"The game was…over"（比赛结束了）可知，此处应该说比赛将近结束的时候，仍然落后一分。故选B。 （6）考查介词短语。句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。in fact事实上；in danger处于危险中；at first起初；at least至少。根据" we have tried our best."（我们知道我们已经尽力了！）并结合语境可知，此处应该说即使我们没有得分，"至少"我们知道我们已经尽力了。故选D。 （7）考查名词。句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的得分了，两队打平了！month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据"we truly scored and two teams tied （打成平局）!"（我们真的得分了，两队打平了！）可知，此处是说最后一分钟打成了平局。故选D。 （8）考查形容词。句意：他告诉我们，他非常自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。funnier更有趣；friendlier更友好的；harder更努力；cleverer更聪明。根据"He told us that he was very proud （骄傲的） because"（他告诉我们，他非常自豪）可知，此处应该说他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。故选C。 （9）考查形容词。句意：它使我快乐和放松。terrible糟糕地；relaxed放松的；careful仔细的；famous著名的。根据"It makes me happy and"（它使我快乐）可知，此处指的运动的好处，应该说使我放松。故选B。 （10）考查名词。句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。advice建议；order顺序；action行为；interest兴趣。根据"is to choose a sport and keep doing it."（选择一项运动并坚持下去）可知，这是作者的建议。故选A。 三．阅读理解（共5小题） 24．【答案】BCCDA 【分析】本文介绍了心地善良的怀特太太把花送给了养老院的一个没有孩子的老太太的故事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"She was 500 kilometers away from her parents."（她离父母有500公里远。）可知怀特太太住得离她父母很远。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第1段"and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard."（妈妈给她讲了院子里美丽的花）可知怀特太太的妈妈的院子里有许多美丽的花。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第1段"It was Mother's Day，but Mrs.White was a little unhappy. "（今天是母亲节，但怀特太太有点不高兴。）可知怀特太太一开始不开心；根据第2段"She picked some here and some there.She was so excited."（她这里摘一些，那里摘一些。她很兴奋。）可知然后很激动；根据"Their mother said happily"可知最后很开心。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第2段"Later that day，Mr.White took her and their children，Tom，Cindy and Eric to a small mountain."（当天晚些时候。怀特带着她和他们的孩子汤姆、辛迪和埃里克去了一座小山。）可知怀特太太有三个孩子；根据第1段" In the morning，she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard."（早上，她打电话给妈妈祝她母亲节快乐，妈妈给她讲了院子里美丽的花。）可知怀特太太的母亲从她那里得到了最好的祝愿；根据第4段"Why did you give our flowers to her？"（你为什么把我们的花送给她？）可知怀特太太把花给了老太太。故选D。 （5）标题归纳题。通读短文可知本文介绍了心地善良的怀特太太把花送给了养老院的一个没有孩子的老太太的故事。所以A选项符合，故选A。 25．【答案】BDADB 【分析】短文介绍了四个俱乐部，详细地介绍了开放的时间、地点和老师。 【解答】细节理解题。 （1）根据表格一Teacher：Emma Xu可知Emma Xu教语文。故选B。 （2）根据表格二Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm on Mondays（周一下午2：15﹣4：15）可知可以在周一去。故选D。 （3）根据表格三Place：Room 107（地点：107室）可知艺术俱乐部在107室。故选A。 （4）根据表格四Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm on Wednesdays（时间：周三下午2：30﹣4：00）可知可以在下午2：45去。故选D。 （5）根据After﹣School Clubs At Park School（帕克学校课后俱乐部）及其四个表格内容，可知帕克学校有四个课外俱乐部。故选B。 26．【答案】BCADB 【分析】本文主要探讨了孩子不喜欢运动的原因及解决方法。首先指出，尽管运动对日常生活很重要，但有些孩子却不喜欢运动，原因可能是他们不知道如何进行某项运动或曾经在团队中有过不愉快的经历。文章建议通过学校体育课、观看电视和阅读书籍来学习新运动，并鼓励与老师或家长沟通以重拾兴趣。同时，提倡根据个人喜好选择适合的运动类型，无论是团队还是个人项目，强调运动是保持活力和健康的良好方式，但也提到其他非体育活动同样有益。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports...Another way is to watch TV about sports...Kids can also read some books to learn new sports."（在学校上体育课是学习新运动的好方法.....另一种方法是看关于体育的电视节目......孩子们也可以读一些书来学习新的运动。）可知，共有三种方法，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第2段"While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun."（而其他一些孩子不喜欢运动，因为他们曾经在一个团队，没有乐趣。）可知，如果孩子们在一个团队中没有乐趣，也许他们不会喜欢运动。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第2段"If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it."（如果孩子们知道一项新运动的规则，也许他们会喜欢它。）和第3段"There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit （适合） him or her."（有许多不同种类的运动，所以孩子应该找到适合自己的运动。）可知，帮助他们理解规则和让孩子们选择适合他们的运动能够帮助孩子热爱运动。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第2段"If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual （个人的） sports，such as swimming and running."（如果孩子不喜欢团队运动，父母可以让他或她尝试个人运动，如游泳和跑步。）可知，足球不属于个人运动，故选D。 （5）观点态度题。根据第4段"Playing sports is a good form （形式） of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy."（运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，它可以帮助孩子保持活跃和健康。）可知，作者认为运动能让孩子保持活力和健康。故选B。 27．【答案】BACAD 【分析】本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程：足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课。每个课程都有具体的上课时间、适合参加的年龄段以及联系方式。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏Our soccer class is from 9：00 to 11：00 in the morning.Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.（我们的足球课是上午9：00到11：00。欢迎6至12岁的儿童加入我们。）可知，9岁的迈克可以上足球课。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二栏The first class is from 8：30 to 10：00 in the morning（第一节课是上午8：30到10：00）可知，每天第一节乒乓球课上午8：30开始。故选A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三栏We have nice baseball bats，hats and jackets for you.（我们为你准备了漂亮的棒球棍、帽子和夹克。）可知，孩子们不能从棒球课上得到棒球袋。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第一段Do you like sports？Then come and join us now.（你喜欢运动吗？那现在就来加入我们吧。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程：足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课。故选A。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段Do you like sports？Then come and join us now.（你喜欢运动吗？那现在就来加入我们吧。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程：足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课，故推测我们可以在校报上读到这篇文章。故选D。 28．【答案】AABDA 【分析】本文介绍了金氏学校正在为12至15岁的儿童组织一个为期五天的足球营，活动时间是2023年8月9日至13日下午3点至5点，地点在州街267号城市体育馆，费用每人10美元。参加后可以学会足球规则、用脚控球、传球和射门。请穿着舒适的衣物和运动鞋参加。更多信息请访问https：//www.soccercamp.com。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段King's School is organizing （组织） a football camp for children aged 12﹣15.Join （金氏学校正在为12﹣15岁的孩子组织足球营。）可知，这个足球营是为12﹣15岁的孩子们准备的。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格中Time：9﹣13 August，2023 （Monday to Friday） 3：00 p.m.—5：00 p.m.（时间：2023年8月9日至13日周一至周五下午3点﹣下午5点）可知，足球营8月9日开始。故选A。 （3）推理判断题。根据表格中Cost：＄10 each（费用：每人10美元）可知，如果杰克和他的兄弟想参加夏令营，他们应该支付20美元。故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格中After the camp，you can：understand the rules of the game；carry the ball with your feet；pass the ball to other players using your feet；kick the ball towards the goal （球门）（训练营结束后，你可以：了解比赛规则；用脚带球；用脚把球传给其他队员；把球踢向球门）可知，没有提到制定游戏规则。故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据表格中For more information，please click https：//www.soccercamp.com.（更多信息，请点击https：//www.soccercamp.com。）可知，这篇文章最有可能来自互联网。故选A。 四．短文还原（共2小题） 29．【答案】FCADE 【分析】短文主要讲述了保持健康的重要性和一些具体方法。首先，强调了健康饮食的重要性，建议多吃水果和蔬菜；其次，介绍了多种运动方式对健康的益处，同时提醒不要过度运动；接着，提到了良好的睡眠习惯对健康的影响；然后，强调了个人卫生的重要性，如经常洗澡和刷牙；最后，建议适当放松，如培养爱好、外出散步和与朋友旅行等，以促进身心健康。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段People always say，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Just eat more fruit and vegetables.（人们总说："一天一苹果，医生远离我"。多吃水果和蔬菜。）可知，此处应该和饮食习惯有关。结合选项，A good eating habit is very important.（一个良好的饮食习惯是很重要的。）符合语境。故选F。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段You can run，swim，play ball games or just take a walk.（你可以跑步、打球或只是散步。）可知，此处应该和运动有关。结合选项，There are many ways to exercise.（有很多锻炼的方法。）符合语境。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段There is an old English saying：Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart.（英国有句古老的谚语：早睡早起使人健康聪明。）可知，此处应该和睡眠有关。结合选项，A good sleeping habit is good for you.（良好的睡眠习惯对你有好处。）符合语境。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第四段Keep yourself clean.Take a shower often.（保持清洁。经常洗澡。）可知，此处应该和保持清洁有关。结合选项，Wash your hands before having dinner.（饭前洗手。）符合语境。故选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据第五段Taking some time off your work is important to your health.Have a hobby，get out of your house and walk in nature.（休息一段时间对你的健康很重要。有一个爱好，走出你的房子，走进大自然。）可知，此处应该建议放松休息。结合选项，Take some time to relax.（花点时间放松一下。）符合语境。故选E。 30．【答案】DBECA 【分析】短文讲了纽约市是美国的一个大城市，详细地介绍了它的人口、艺术、食物和交通等。 【解答】细节推理题。 （1）根据上文New York is a large city in the United States.（纽约市是美国的一个大城市。）可知说的是纽约市，结合选项，应说这个城市有800多万人。故选D。 （2）根据上文When Linda is in New York，she may feel "busy"all the time.（当琳达在纽约时，她可能会一直感到"忙"。）可知说的是很忙，结合选项，应说总有事情可做。故选B。 （3）根据上文Linda also wants to see a music play.She is going to one of the Broadway theaters.（琳达还想看音乐剧。她将要去百老汇的一个剧院。）可知说的是百老汇剧院，结合选项，应说纽约大约有41家活跃的百老汇剧院。故选E。 （4）根据上文Linda is going to taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world.（琳达打算在纽约品尝不同种类的食物，因为纽约有来自世界各地的餐馆。）可知说的是食物，结合选项，应说她可以尝试泰国、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物。故选C。 （5）根据下文But there are too many cars in New York now，so most people won't travel by car in New York.（但是现在纽约的汽车太多了，所以大多数人不会在纽约开车旅行。）可知说的是出行方式，结合选项，应说乘公共汽车、出租车或地铁在纽约旅行很方便。故选A。 五．任务型阅读（共1小题） 31．【答案】（1）A short rope. （2）Because they usually spend a lot of time on their study. （3）In P.E.class or after class. （4）Yes，I do.Because it is very easy to learn and it is good for my health. 【分析】本文主要介绍了跳绳这项运动。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句If you jump alone，you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height.（如果你一个人跳，你需要一根短绳子，它的长度刚好够你的身高。）可知，如果你一个人跳，你需要一根短绳子。故填A short rope. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段中Nowadays，students usually spend a lot of time on their study，and they don't have enough time to do sports.（如今，学生们通常把很多时间花在学习上，没有足够的时间做运动。）可知，学生没有足够的时间做运动是因为他们通常花很多时间在学习上。故填Because they usually spend a lot of time on their study. （3）细节理解题。根据第四段首句They can jump in P.E.classes or after class.（他们可以在体育课上或课后跳。）可知，学生在体育课或课后可以跳绳。故填In P.E.class or after class. （4）主观表达题。是的，我对跳绳感兴趣。因为学习很容易，它对我的健康有好处。故填Yes，I do.Because it is very easy to learn and it is good for my health. 六．补全对话（共2小题） 32．【答案】（1）What's the matter （2）I'm （so） sorry to hear that （3）Yes （4）When is the game （5）Thanks 【分析】这是一段提供帮助的对话。 【解答】（1）根据You look so worried.（你看起来很担心。）及We will have a soccer ball game.（我们将有一个足球比赛。）可知这里询问怎么了，故填：What's the matter。 （2）根据But Jack broke his leg.He can't take part in it.（但是杰克摔坏了他的腿。他不能加入了。）可知这里表示遗憾，故填：I'm （so） sorry to hear that。 （3）根据Can you help us by joining our team？（你能帮助我们吗，加入我们队伍？）及But I'm not good at playing soccer.（但是我不擅长踢足球。）可知这里是肯定回答，故填：Yes。 （4）根据It's on April 15th.（在4月15日。）可知上文询问比赛时间，故填：When is the game。 （5）根据I will do my best.（我会尽全力。）可知下文表示感谢，故填：Thanks。 33．【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）B（4）A（5）D 【分析】本文是玛丽和另一个人就加入俱乐部展开的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据"I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club."（我想加入游泳俱乐部和网球俱乐部）可知此处询问玛丽想要加入哪个俱乐部，选项C"你想加入哪个俱乐部"符合语境，故选C。 （2）根据"I can't swim but I think it's cool."（我不会游泳，但我觉得很酷）及"OK.It's not very difficult to learn swimming，I think."（好吧。我认为学游泳并不难）可知，此处表示想学习游泳，选项E"所以我想让俱乐部的老师教我"符合语境，故选E。 （3）根据"Because it's very exciting."（因为它是非常令人兴奋的）可知此处询问原因，选项B"为什么你想加入它"符合语境，故选B。 （4）根据"I want to join the tennis club，too."（我也想加入网球俱乐部）可知此处把话题引到对方身上，选项A"你呢？"符合语境，故选A。 （5）根据"You don't need to play it well."（你不必打得好）可知此处表示打得不好，选项D'但是我网球打得不好'符合语境，故选D。 七．选词填空（共1小题） 34．【答案】（1）questions （2）find （3）fun （4）drawing （5）part （6）around （7）information （8）anyone （9）surprised （10）stay 【分析】本文主要介绍的是上周六艾拉和同学们一起去参观一个城堡的经历。虽然这次她没有很多时间参观城堡，但是她打算以后让父母再带她来参观一次。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：在我们参观之前，迪恩夫人问了我们一些关于城堡的问题。根据语境可知此处应指"问问题"，结合备选词可填question"问题"，为可数名词，空前有"some"，空处应填其复数形式，故填questions。 （2）考查动词。句意：当我们在那里的时候，我们必须找到答案。根据语境可知此处指的是要找到答案，结合备选词可填find"找到"，had to do sth"不得不做某事"，空处应填动词原形，故填find。 （3）考查名词。句意：但是蒂娜说她在花园里玩得很开心。根据语境可知Tina有不同的想法，此处应是指她玩得很开心，故填fun。 （4）考查动词。句意：画完一幅画后，她用她的新手机拍了很多照片。根据语境可知指的是"画画"，draw放在"After"后应用现在分词形式，故填drawing。 （5）考查名词。句意：那是我旅行中最喜欢的部分。根据"语境可知空处应填名词，结合备选词可知填"部分"符合句意，由be动词"was"可知此处填单数形式。故填part。 （6）考查副词。句意：我们在城堡里的一些房间里走来走去。根据语境可知此处考查短语walk around"四处走走"，故填around。 （7）考查名词。句意：我们写下信息并为作业拍照。根据语境可知空处应填名词，且跟"schoolwork"有关，结合备选词可填information"信息"，为不可数名词，故填information。 （8）考查代词。句意：我不认为有人住在城堡里。根据语境可知此处指的是某人住在城堡里，结合备选词可填anyone"任何人"，故填anyone。 （9）考查形容词。句意：但我感到惊讶的是，这间房子里还住着一家人。根据语境可知，一开始不认为有人住在城堡里，但房子里还住着一家人，这让他很惊讶，空处应填形容词。故填surprised。 （10）考查动词。句意：我们没有太多时间呆在城堡里。根据语境及备选词可知，此处指的是没有太多时间呆在城堡里，短语"don't have much time to do sth"意为"没有太多时间做某事"，空处应填动词原形。故填stay。 八．语法填空（共1小题） 35．【答案】（1）for （2）an （3）playing （4）really （5）her （6）made （7）how （8）to learn （9）shows （10）and 【分析】本文主要介绍了空竹是一种历史悠久的传统中国玩具，由竹子制成。它不仅是一种艺术表演，也是一种运动，对健康有益。唐朝时，洛阳城有一位老竹匠，他编织竹子赚钱，并有一个女儿。一天晚上，老竹匠梦见一位仙女在玩竹鼓，他对此非常感兴趣，于是向仙女请教如何制作和玩耍。仙女高兴地教了他。老竹匠醒来后，制作了一个像梦中一样的竹鼓，并教女儿如何玩耍。她花了很长时间才学会。后来，老竹匠和他的女儿开始在洛阳城进行精彩的空竹表演，许多人前来观看并向他们学习技巧，这就是空竹流行起来的原因。 【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：这对健康有好处。be good for对……有好处，固定搭配。故答案为for。 （2）考查冠词。句意：唐朝时，在洛阳城有一个古老的编织工。元音音素前用不定冠词an表示一个。故答案为an。 （3）考查动名词。句意：一天晚上，老织女梦见一个仙子正在玩竹鼓。was后跟动词的现在分词构成过去进行时。故答案为playing。 （4）考查副词。句意：他很惊讶，并且非常感兴趣。interested为形容词，用副词really修饰。故答案为really。 （5）考查代词。句意：所以他问她如何制作和演奏它。用人称代词宾格作宾语。故答案为her。 （6）考查动词。句意：老编织工醒来后，做了一个竹鼓，就像他梦里的那个一样。一般过去时中谓语动词用过去式。故答案为made。 （7）考查副词。句意：他怀着极大的兴奋，教他的女儿如何弹奏钢琴。how"如何"符合题意，表示方式。故答案为how。 （8）考查动词不定式。句意：她花了很多天才学会弹好它。It took sb sometime to do sth某人花费时间做某事，固定搭配。故答案为to learn。 （9）考查名词。句意：后来，老织女和他的女儿开始在洛阳城表演精彩的空竹。用可数名词复数表示类别。故答案为shows。 （10）考查连词。句意：许多人来看他们打球并从他们那里学习技巧。and"并且"符合题意，表示并列。故答案为and。 九．用所给单词正确形式填空（共2小题） 36．【答案】feel 【分析】这些生日礼物让我感到快乐和兴奋。 【解答】feel感觉，是动词。make sb do sth让某人做某事，是固定搭配，在make后面用动词原形作宾补。 故答案为：feel。 37．【答案】action 【分析】这是一部动作电影，我们都想再看一次。 【解答】act表演，是名词。根据冠词an可知，后跟单数可数名词。act的名词为action。 故填：action。 一十．单词拼写（共2小题） 38．【答案】international 【分析】这是一家国际公司，拥有一百五十名职员。 【解答】international国际的，形容词作定语，修饰名词company（公司）。 故填：international。 39．【答案】member 【分析】迈克加入了艺术俱乐部，成为了俱乐部的一名成员。 【解答】member成员，是可数名词；根据前句句意"迈克加入了艺术俱乐部"和首字母m可知，后句句意为"成为了俱乐部的一名成员"，要填"成员"，在a后面要用单数形式，作表语。 故答案为：member。 一十一．根据汉语提示完成句子（共2小题） 40．【答案】take every opportunity to 【分析】你应该抓住每个机会展示你在音乐方面的才华。 【解答】抓住每个机会做某事take every opportunity to do sth，是固定搭配。在情态动词should后面用动词原形；后面的动词不定式作目的状语。 故答案为：take every opportunity to。 41．【答案】Both of 【分析】我父母两个人都喜欢乡村音乐。 【解答】根据句意可知，空格部分意为"两个都"，用both of，both位于句首首字母大写。 故填：Both of。 一十二．书面表达（共2小题） 42．【答案】 How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs My favorite food is rice fried with eggs.Let me tell you how to make it.First，get everything ready.You need some cooked rice，two eggs，some oil，some beef pieces and an onion.Next，break the eggs into a bowl and stir.And cut up the onion.Then，pour some oil into the pan.When it's hot，pour the eggs into it.After that，add the cooked rice，the onion and beef pieces and mix them together.Finally，add some salt.Your rice fried with eggs is OK. 【分析】【高分句型一】 Let me tell you how to make it.我来告诉你怎么做。祈使句。 【高分句型二】 When it's hot，pour the eggs into it.热的时候，把鸡蛋倒进去。when引导的时间状语从句。 【解答】 How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs My favorite food is rice fried with eggs.Let me tell you how to make it.【高分句型一】First，get everything ready.You need some cooked rice，two eggs，some oil，some beef pieces and an onion.Next，break the eggs into a bowl and stir.And cut up the onion.Then，pour some oil into the pan.When it's hot，pour the eggs into it.【高分句型二】After that，add the cooked rice，the onion and beef pieces and mix them together.Finally，add some salt.Your rice fried with eggs is OK. 43．【答案】 Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip.I visited a village near my home with my parents on May lst.It was sunny and warm that day.My father and I flew a kite.My mother took some beautiful pictures for us.After that，we picked some fresh fruit on the farm and had a delicious lunch there.In the afternoon，we went fishing and boating in the river near the farm.We had a great time that day.I'm looking forward to traveling there again. That's all.Thank you! 【分析】【高分句型一】 After that，we picked some fresh fruit on the farm and had a delicious lunch there.之后，我们在农场摘了一些新鲜的水果，在那里吃了一顿美味的午餐。and表并列。 【高分句型二】 We had a great time that day.那天我们玩得很开心。have a great time玩得很开心。 【解答】 Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip.I visited a village near my home with my parents on May lst.（时间和地点） It was sunny and warm that day.My father and I flew a kite.My mother took some beautiful pictures for us.After that，we picked some fresh fruit on the farm and had a delicious lunch there. 【高分句型一】In the afternoon，we went fishing and boating in the river near the farm.（活动）We had a great time that day.【高分句型二】（感受） I'm looking forward to traveling there again. That's all.Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$第 1页（共 35页） 同步单元练习——外研 2024新版 Unit 2 Go for it! 一．选择题（共 20小题） 1．—Bob，what's your dream job，a doctor or a teacher？ — _____.I want to be a policeman.（ ） A． Both B． Either C． None D． Neither 2．The girl was sad because she missed a ______ to take part in the singing competition.（ ） A．chance B．goal C．team D．note 3．People usually _____ the prices before they buy something. A．receive B．pay C．spend D．compare 4．—Did you go to Disneyland in Shanghai？ —Yes.I there last month.It's a very fantastic place.（ ） A．go B．have gone C．went D．will go 5．—Good living habits can keep us strong and healthy. —You're quite right.We must those bad habits like drinking and smoking.（ ） A．give up B．feel like C．take off 6．Nick is as ______ as my brother.I love both of them.（ ） A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 7．You will never truly understand your parents' great love you grow up.（ ） A．until B．if C．since D．as 8． The twin brothers are good at football and_____ of them have a talent for sports.（ ） A． neither B． either C． both D． all 9．Journey to the West is a traditional______ book.It has been translated（翻译） into different languages.（ ） A．American B．British C．Chinese D．Japanese 10．My sister encouraged me______ English as often as possible.And then my spoken English can be improved. （ ） A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke 11．On Children's Day． Tom， a junior middle school student， went to Children's Amusement Park with his 第 2页（共 35页） mother and his 60﹣year﹣old grandparents． According to the price list． They paid yuan for the tickets．（ ） The Price of Tickets Adult（age 60 and above） Adult （age under 60） Child（age 6﹣17） Child （age under 6） ￥15 ￥20 ￥10 Free A．60 B．45 C．80 12． The man was sad.He thought his life was full______ terrible things.（ ） A．with B．for C．of D．over 13．My father encouraged me______ part in more outdoor activities because he wanted me to be healthy.（ ） A．take B．took C．to take D．taking 14．My mum is always busy so I often cook food_______.（ ） A．himself B．itself C．herself D．myself 15．﹣Last week my brother won a match and we are______ him. ﹣How great your brother is!（ ） A．angry with B．tired of C．busy with D．proud of 16．My grandpa decided to smoking for his health.（ ） A．give away B．give out C．give back D．give up 17．Daddy，don't worry about me.Now I'm old enough to look after ______.（ ） A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself 18．I'm nervous and want to keep ______.My mother advises me to take a deep breath.（ ） A．healthy B．lucky C．calm D．quiet 19．The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us ______a hand to others.（ ） A．give B．to give C．gives D．giving 20．What a ____ result!Everybody was ____ to know it.（ ） A．surprising；surprised B．surprising；surprising C．surprised；surprised D．surprised；surprising 第 3页（共 35页） 二．完形填空（共 3小题） 21．John is thirteen now.He began to（1） in a middle school two years ago.His family is in a small village and it's nearly five kilometres from the school.He has to get up （2） in the morning.After a quick breakfast he has to run to school to get there on time.His father hopes to borrow some（3） to buy a bike for him，but he knows his mother is always ill and his father （4） much money on her medicine.He doesn't agree with him and keeps running there every day.Now he's very （5） and never late for class and his teachers often praise（称赞）him. Last week there was a sports meeting in John's school.John ran（6） than any other boy and won the boy's1，500 metres and 3，000 metres.He（7） two gold medals（奖牌）and the whole school knew him.His （8） and teachers gave congratulations（祝贺）to him and he was happy.He told his grandma about the good （9） as soon as he got home. "I broke two school records（记录）today，Granny，"called out the boy. To his surprise，the old woman wasn't（10） .She thought for a while and said，"I am sorry to hear that.We have no money to pay for them，you know!" （1） A．study B．work C．teach D．play （2） A．late B．hard C．early D．suddenly （3） A．support B．money C．food D．water （4） A．loses B．leaves C．keeps D．spends （5） A．excited B．tired C．strong D．thin （6） A．slower B．lower C．faster D．higher （7） A．bought B．got C．returned D．made （8） A．classmates B．parents C．cousins D．grandparents （9） A．joke B．dream C．idea D．news （10） A．sad B．happy C．patient D．funny 22．Dear Joe， How are you？Thank you for telling me about your last weekend.Now let me tell you about （1） . At a quarter to seven（ 2） Saturday morning，my father woke me up and we had breakfast 第 4页（共 35页） quickly.After that，we rode a bike to the rink（溜冰场）.The rink was just near my neighborhood，（3） we got there quickly.There（4） many people there.At first，I learned how to keep balance（平衡）on the rink.After forty（5） ，I did a little well.But my father asked me to try again and again.In the end，I could skate well.I thought it was（6） exciting Saturday. On Sundays，my mom always works，so I（7） do some housework.Last Sunday， I（8） vegetable porridge for my family.It's my（9） favorite.It tasted good.In the evening，I watched TV with my parents.I loved this relaxing time.Now it is 9：30 p.m.and my parents（10） in their room.They always go to bed early. I wish you have a good night，too. Yours， Zhang Li （1） A.my B.mine C.me D.I （2） A.for B.in C.on D.with （3） A.so B.or C.and D.but （4） A.is B.are C.were D.was （5） A.hour B.hours C.minute D.minutes （6） A.a B.an C.the D./ （7） A.may B.have to C.can D.might （8） A.cooks B.cook C.cooked D.is cooking （9） A.mom B.moms' C.mom's D.moms （10） A.sleep B.sleeps C.sleeping D.are sleeping 23． Some people have no interest in sports.They think that sports make them （1） and smell bad.They say，"Why waste time playing sports？"To these people，I politely say，"You have not found the（2） of sports!" Let me （3） a basketball game with you I played two weeks ago.Our parents and friends were there to cheer us on.A lot of people were watching.We all wanted to （4） the game in front of so many people. The game was （5） over and we were one point behind.Our coach（教练） called us together and said，"Okay，this is it!Either we score now or the game is over.Let's work hard to score.Even if we don't score， 第 5页（共 35页） （6） we know that we have tried our best.So，boys，don't think too much.It doesn't matter if we lose.Just do it." Well，in the last （7） of the game，we truly scored and two teams tied（打成平局）!We went into overtime（加时赛） and we lost in the end.But after the game，the coach hugged all of us.He told us that he was very proud（骄傲的） because he had never seen a team try （8） than us. To be honest，I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports.It makes me happy and（9） .That's why I play sports whenever I get the chance.So my（10） is to choose a sport and keep doing it.Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. （1） A.lazy B.tired C.happy D.healthy （2） A.price B.time C.fun D.place （3） A.call B.share C.help D.play （4） A.report B.watch C.join D.win （5） A.quietly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly （6） A.in fact B.in danger C.at first D.at least （7） A.month B.week C.hour D.minute （8） A.funnier B.friendlier C.harder D.cleverer （9） A.terrible B.relaxed C.careful D.famous （10） A.advice B.order C.action D.interest 三．阅读理解（共 5小题） 24．It was Mother's Day，but Mrs.White was a little unhappy.She was 500 kilometers away from her parents.In the morning，she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard. Later that day，Mr.White took her and their children，Tom，Cindy and Eric to a small mountain.There， Mrs.White saw a lot of beautiful purple flowers.She picked some here and some there.She was so excited. On the way back，Mrs.White saw an old grandma sitting in a chair in the nursing home （养老院）.She had no children with her.They stopped the car and Mrs.White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands.The old grandma thanked her again and again. 第 6页（共 35页） When Mrs.White came back to the car，her children asked her， "Why did you give our flowers to her？" Their mother said happily， "It's Mother's Day，and she has no children.I have all of you，and I still have my mother.Those flowers will mean （意味） a lot to her." （1）Mrs.White lived her parents. A．near B．far from C．beside D．next to （2）There are many beautiful flowers . A．in Mrs.White's yard B．in the big market C．in Mrs.White's mother's yard D．in the nursing home （3）How did Mrs.White feel on Mother's Day？Which is the right order？ A．sad—happy—excited B．unhappy—happy—excited C．unhappy—excited—happy D．excited—unhappy—happy （4）According to the passage，we know that . ①Mrs.White didn't have a mother. ②Mrs.White had three children. ③Mrs.White's mother got the best wishes from her. ④Mrs.White gave the flowers to an old grandma. A．①③④ B．①②③ C．①②④ D．②③④ （5）What is the best title of the passage？ A．AKind Woman B．An Old Grandma 第 7页（共 35页） C．An Exciting Trip D．Beautiful Flowers 25．After﹣School Clubs At Park School Chinese Club Time：2：20﹣3：00 pm on Tuesdays Place：Room 208 Teacher：Emma Xu You can make friends with students from China. Green Club Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm on Mondays Place：Room 704 Teacher：Sean Wilson Let's make our school green! Art Club Time：Every Monday and Thursday 2：45﹣3：30 pm Place：Room 107 Teacher：Jenny Blair Welcome to the art world! Theatre Club Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm on Wednesdays Place：Room 302 Teacher：George Liu It's great to share our ideas about popular（受欢迎的） movies. （1） teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club. A．Sean B．Emma C．George D．Jenny （2）Students in Park School can go to the Green Club on 第 8页（共 35页） A．Thursdays. B．Wednesdays. C．Tuesdays. D．Mondays. （3）Where is the Art Club？ A．At Room 107. B．At Room 208. C．At Room 302. D．At Room 704. （4）What time can the student go to the Theatre Club in the afternoon？ A．At2：15. B．At 2：20. C．At4：10. D．At2：45. （5）What can we learn from the material（材料）？ A．The Green Club is to make parks green. B．There are four after﹣school clubs at Park School. C．Students can go to the different clubs on Thursdays. D．Students only watch popular movies in the Theatre Club. 26． Playing sports plays an important role in our daily life.However，some parents say their kids don't like sports.Why？ Some kids don't like sports because they don't know how to play them.If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it.Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports.Another way is to watch TV about sports.Kids can also read some books to learn new sports.While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun.For those kids，it's a good idea to talk with their teachers or parents.With their help，maybe the kids will like playing sports again. There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit（适合） him or her.If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual （个人的） sports，such as swimming and running. Playing sports is a good form （形式） of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy.Of course， 第 9页（共 35页） many non﹣sport activities can also keep kids active，such as walking a dog，cleaning the room and watering the garden.What about you？Do you like playing sports？ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （1）How many ways to learn new sports does this passage tell us？ A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. （2）If kids don't have fun on a team，what would they do？ A.They would play sports with their parents. B.They wouldn't like studying. C.They wouldn't like playing sports. D.They would play sports alone. （3）According to this passage，which of the following tips can help kids love sports？ ①Make them practice hard. ②Help them understand the rules. ③Ask them to join a team. ④Let kids choose sports that suit them. A.②④ B.①② C.③④ D.①③ （4）Which of the following sports CANNOT be called individual sport？ A.Swimming B.Running C.Jumping D.Playing soccer （5）What is the writer's idea about playing sports？ A.It can be difficult for most kids. B.It can keep kids active and healthy. 第 10页（共 35页） C.It can help kids get good grades. D.It can make kids tired but happy. 27． Do you like sports？Then come and join us now. Soccer Class Our soccer class is from 9：00 to 11：00 in the morning.Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.Call Mr.Brown at 207﹣4589. Ping﹣pong Class We have two ping﹣pong classes every day.The first class is from 8：30 to 10：00 in the morning，and the next one is from 3：00 to 4：30 in the afternoon.And all the children can join us.Call Ms.Green at 247﹣5630 now! Baseball Class Do you like baseball？Come to our baseball class now!We have nice baseball bats，hats and jackets for you.Our class is from 4：00 to 6：00 in the afternoon.Call Mr.Miller at 207﹣ 6981. （1）Who can have the soccer class？ A.Linda，5 years old. B.Mike，9 years old. C.Lucy，13 years old. D.Tom，15 years old. （2）When does the first ping﹣pong class start every day？ A.At 8：30 a.m. B.At 10：00 a.m. C.At 3：00 p.m. D.At 4：30 p.m. （3）Children can't get from the baseball class. A.baseball bats B.baseball hats C.baseball bags D.baseball jackets 第 11页（共 35页） （4）What is the writer trying to do from the passage？ A.Introduce three classes to us. B.Tell us the way to do sports. C.Show us how to be a healthy child. D.Introduce three teachers to us. （5）Where can we probably read the passage？ A.In a movie poster. B.In a science magazine. C.In a history book. D.In a school newspaper. 28． ※Interested in football？﹣﹣Join us now! ※ King's School is organizing （组织） a football camp for children aged 12﹣15.Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! Time：9﹣13 August，2023 （Monday to Friday） 3：00 p.m.—5：00 p.m. Address：City Sports Hall，267 State Street Cost：＄10 each After the camp，you can： understand the rules of the game carry the ball with your feet pass the ball to other players using your feet kick the ball towards the goal （球门） Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information，please click https：//www.soccercamp.com. （1）The camp is for the children who . A.are 12﹣15 years old B.play soccer well C.come from King's School D.live near City Sports Hall 第 12页（共 35页） （2）When will the camp start？ A.On August 9. B.On August 10. C.On August 12. D.On August 13. （3）If Jack and his brother want to join the camp，they should pay for it. A.＄10 B.＄20 C.＄40 D.＄50 （4）Children at the camp CAN'T learn to after the camp. A.carry the ball with feet B.kick the ball to the goal C.pass the ball using feet D.make the game rules （5）Where is the passage most probably from？ A.The Internet. B.A dictionary. C.A storybook. D.A letter. 四．短文还原（共 2小题） 29． As we all know，health is very important in our life.If you want to have a happy life，you must have a healthy life first.Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. （ 1） People always say， "An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Just eat more fruit and vegetables.They're good for your health.Exercise is a key to the healthy life.It can make you relaxed. （2） You can run，swim，play ball games or just take a walk.It's good to exercise every day.But don't exercise too much in one day.That's bad for your health. （3） There is an old English saying：Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart.You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.That can make sure you have energy（精 力） for the next day. 第 13页（共 35页） Keep yourself clean.Take a shower often.Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. （4） Keep your room clean and tidy.All these can make you healthy. （5） Taking some time off your work is important to your health.Have a hobby，get out of your house and walk in nature.And take a trip with your friends when you are free.They are all good for your health. A.A good sleeping habit is good for you. B.Make you happy every day. C.There are many ways to exercise. D.Wash your hands before having dinner. E.Take some time to relax. F.A good eating habit is very important. 30．配对阅读。阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、 连贯，意思完整。 Linda is going to have a trip in New York.New York is a large city in the United States.（1） Every year，a large number of people visit New York. When Linda is in New York，she may feel "busy"all the time.（2） Linda likes art.New York is an excellent place for her.There are many museums.The largest one is the Metropolitan Museum of Art with many works of art.Linda also wants to see a music play.She is going to one of the Broadway theaters.（3） Linda is going to taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world.（4） When she is tired，she is going to sit in Central Park and look at people walking，playing sports，or riding their bikes.She is going to watch a game there because she likes sports. （5） But there are too many cars in New York now，so most people won't travel by car in New York.Linda is going to travel around New York by subway.She is looking forward to the trip. 第 14页（共 35页） A.It is easy to travel around New York by bus，taxi，or subway. B.There is always something to do. C.She can try food from Thailand，Afghanistan，or Morocco. D.There are more than 8，000，000 people in the city. E.There are about 41 active Broadway theaters in New York. 五．任务型阅读（共 1小题） 31．Nowadays，a lot of students are interested in rope jumping（跳绳）.It's an easy way to learn rope jumping.You can jump alone or with your classmates.If you jump alone，you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height. When you start to jump，you must turn the rope slowly and high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Rope jumping is not only great fun，but also a great exercise.Nowadays，students usually spend a lot of time on their study，and they don't have enough time to do sports.The best way to solve the problem is to get them to jump and play，and rope jumping does this very well.In our school，each student has a rope. They can jump in P.E.classes or after class.It is very interesting to see how long they can jump.In rope jumping timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without striking （撞 击） your feet. Rope jumping is a popular exercise for students.They can keep doing this exercise and improve their health. （1）What will you need if you jump alone？ （2）Why don't students have enough time to do sports？ （3）When can students do rope jumping？ （4）Are you interested in rope jumping？Why or why not？ 六．补全对话（共 2小题） 32．A：Hi，Mike.You look so worried.（1） ？ B：We will have a soccer ball game.But Jack broke his leg.He can't take part in it. A：（2） . B：Can you help us by joining our team？ A：（3） .But I'm not good at playing soccer. B：Don't worry.I can teach you.I'm sure you can do it well. 第 15页（共 35页） A：（4） ？ B：It's on April 15th.We still have enough time to practice it. A：I will do my best. B：（5） .You really help a lot. 33．A：Hi，Mary.（1） B：I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club. A：I don't know you are good at swimming and tennis. B：Well，I can't swim but I think it's cool.（2） A：OK.It's not very difficult to learn swimming，I think.How about the tennis club？ （3） B：Because it's very exciting.（4） A：I want to join the tennis club，too. （5） B：You don't need to play it well.Just play it for fun.It can make you healthy and happy. A：You're right. A.How about you？ B.Why do you want to join it？ C.What club do you want to join？ D.But I can't play tennis well. E.So I want the teacher in the club to teach me. 七．选词填空（共 1小题） 34． part ，question，stay ，draw ，surprise ，around ，fun ，information，find ，anyone I'm Ella.I want to share something interesting with you.Last Saturday，our class took a trip to a castle（城 堡）.Before our visit，Mrs Dean asked us some（1） about the castle.And we had to（2） the answers when we were there.It made the day more interesting. Mrs.Dean asked us to go to the garden of the castle first and draw a picture of it.Carole said that was really boring（乏味的）.I thought so too.But Tina said she had a lot of（3） in the garden.After（4） a picture，she took many photos with her new phone.We had lunch in the castle garden. After that，we walked into the castle.That was my favourite（5） of the trip.The castle was old but 第 16页（共 35页） beautiful.We walked （ 6 ） some of the rooms in the castle.We wrote down （ 7） and took photos for our schoolwork.I didn't think（ 8） lived in castles.But I was（ 9） that there was still（仍然） a family living in this one. We didn't really have much time to（10） in the castle.I want to go there again，so I'll ask my parents to take me there next time. 八．语法填空（共 1小题） 35．阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空一词。 The diabolo（空竹） is a kind of traditional Chinese toy with a long history.It is made of bamboo.Playing the diabolo is not only a kind of art show but also a sport.It's good（1） health. In the Tang Dynasty，there was （2） old bamboo weaver（编织工） in Luoyang City.He weaved bamboo to make money，and he had a daughter. One night，the old weaver dreamed that a fairy（仙子） was（3） （play） with a bamboo drum.He was surprised and （4） （real） interested in it.So he asked （5） （she） how to make and play it.The fairy was happy to teach him.After the old weaver woke up ， he （ 6 ） （make） a bamboo drum，just like the one in his dream.With great excitement，he taught his daughter （7） to play it.It took her many days（8） （learn） to play it well.Later on，the old weaver and his daughter started to give exciting diabolo（9） （show） in Luoyang City.Many people came to watch them play （10） learn the skills（技巧） from them.This was how the diabolo got popular. 九．用所给单词正确形式填空（共 2小题） 36．The birthday presents made me （feel）happy and excited. 37．This is an （act） movie and we all want to watch it again. 一十．单词拼写（共 2小题） 38．This is an （国际的） company and it has one hundred and fifty clerks. 39． Mike joined the art club and became a m of the club. 一十一．根据汉语提示完成句子（共 2小题） 40．你应该抓住每个机会展示你在音乐方面的才华。 You should show your talent in music. 41．我父母两个人都喜欢乡村音乐。 my parents love country music. 一十二．书面表达（共 2小题） 第 17页（共 35页） 42．劳动课上，老师请同学们介绍自己最喜欢的食物及制作方法。假如你最喜欢蛋炒饭，请以"How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs"为题，写一篇 80词左右的短文。 要求： 1.介绍清楚需要的原料和步骤，条理清晰。 2.行文连贯、语法准确。 参考词汇：stir搅拌 fry炒 sausage香肠 onion洋葱 soy sauce酱油 How to Make Rice Fried with Eggs ______ 43．写英语作文时要尽量使用高级词汇和句型，这样可以让阅卷老师眼前一亮，分数也会相应提高。但前 提是必须保证词汇和句型的使用都准确无误。 内容要点： 旅行时间 5月 1日 旅行地点 家附近的一个村庄 旅行活动 1.与爸爸一起放风筝； 2.到农场摘水果； 3.…… 你的感受 …… 注意： 1.必须包含所有内容要点； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得透露个人信息； 4.词数 80左右（短文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：village（村庄），fly a kite（放风筝），pick fruit（摘水果） Hello，everyone.My name is Li Hua.Now let me tell you something about my holiday trip. ______ That's all.Thank you! 第 18页（共 35页） 同步单元练习——外研 2024新版 Unit 2 Go for it! 参考答案与试题解析 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 答案 D A D C A A A C C B 题号 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C C D D D A C B A 一．选择题（共 20小题） 1．【答案】D 【分析】—鲍勃，你梦想的工作是什么，医生还是教师？ —都不是。我想成为一名警察。 【解答】A.Both 两者都；B.Either两者当中的任何一个都；C.None三者或三者以上都不；D.Neither两 者都不。根据 I want to be a policeman.（我想成为一名警察。）可知是两者都不。 故选：D。 2．【答案】A 【分析】这个女孩很伤心，因为她错过了参加歌唱比赛的机会。 【解答】A.机会；B.进球；C.团队；D.笔记。根据 The girl was sad（这个女孩很伤心）可知，此处是因 为她错过了参加歌唱比赛的机会。 故选：A。 3．【答案】D 【分析】人们通常在买东西之前会对比价格。 【解答】receive 收到；pay 支付；spend花费；compare 比较，对比；根据句意，人们通常在买东西之 前会____价格，可知此处用 compare，表示"对比"。 故选：D。 4．【答案】C 【分析】—你去过上海迪士尼乐园吗？ —是的。我上个月去过那里。那是一个非常棒的地方。 【解答】go去，动词原形；have gone现在完成时；went过去式；will go 一般将来时。根据 last month" 上个月"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式 went。 第 19页（共 35页） 故选：C。 5．【答案】A 【分析】 —良好的生活习惯可以使我们保持强壮和健康。 —你说得很对。我们必须改掉那些像喝酒和抽烟的坏习惯。 【解答】give up放弃；feel like感觉；take off脱下，起飞。根据 Good living habits can keep us strong and healthy.（良好的生活习惯可以使我们保持强壮和健康。）和 those bad habits like drinking and smoking.（那 些像喝酒和抽烟的坏习惯。）可知是说改掉那些坏习惯。 故选：A。 6．【答案】A 【分析】尼克和我哥哥一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。 【解答】funny，形容词，滑稽的。选项 A是形容词原级；选项 B是比较级；选项 C是最高级；选项 D 是最高级。分析可知题干使用了 as...as结构形式，中间接形容词的原级，正确答案是 A。 故选：A。 7．【答案】A 【分析】直到你长大，你才会真正理解父母的挚爱。 【解答】until直到；if如果；since自从；as当......时候。never"从不"，否定形式，not...until"直到......才......"， 固定搭配，引导时间状语从句。 故选：A。 8．【答案】C 【分析】这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们俩都有运动天赋。 【解答】题意：这对双胞胎兄弟擅长足球，他们 有运动天赋。neither：表示"（两者）都不"；either： 表示"两者中的任一个"；both：表示"两者都"，当 both做主语时，谓语形式用复数；all：表示"全、（三 者或三者以上），都"既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。结合句意可知，此处表达"两者都"，且谓 语动词是 have。 故选：C。 9．【答案】C 【分析】《西游记》是一本传统的中国书籍。它已经被翻译成不同的语言。 【解答】American美国的；British英国的；Chinese中国的；Japanese日本的。根据 Journey to the West is a traditional…book.（《西游记》是一本传统的……书籍。）可知，此处是说"《西游记》是一本传统的中 国书籍。" 第 20页（共 35页） 故选：C。 10．【答案】B 【分析】我姐姐鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。这样我的英语口语才能提高。 【解答】speak说，A原形，B不定式，C现在分词，D过去式，encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事， 固定搭配。 故选：B。 11．【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】在儿童节，初中生汤姆和他的母亲和他 60岁的祖父母一起去儿童游乐场．根据价格表，他们 付了 60元的门票费． 【解答】根据 Tom，a junior middle school student，went to Children's Amusement Park with his mother and his 60﹣year﹣old grandparents初中生汤姆和他的母亲和他 60岁的祖父母一起去儿童游乐场，可知有一 个初中生，应该是 Child（age 6﹣17）：￥10；然后一个成年人：Adult （age under 60）￥20；两个 60 岁以上的：Adult（age 60 and above）￥15；所以共；10+20+15×2＝60， 故选：A。 12．【答案】C 【分析】这个男人很伤心。他认为他的生活中充满了可怕的事情。 【解答】with和；for为了；of……的一部分；over悬在……上面；be full of为固定搭配，意为"充满"。 故选：C。 13．【答案】C 【分析】我爸爸鼓励我参加更多的户外活动，因为他想让我健康。 【解答】take参加，A原形，B过去式，C不定式，D现在分词。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。 故选：C。 14．【答案】D 【分析】我妈妈总是很忙，因此我经常自己做饭。 【解答】himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据句子的字面意思可知空格 上应填 myself作 I的同位语。本题正确答案是 D。 故选：D。 15．【答案】D 【分析】﹣上周我哥哥赢了一场比赛，我们为他感到骄傲。 ﹣你哥哥真是太棒了！ 第 21页（共 35页） 【解答】be angry with 生……的气；be tired of厌倦；be busy with 忙于；be proud of感到骄傲。根据 Last week my brother won a match（上周我哥哥赢了一场比赛）可知，此处是说"我们为他感到骄傲。" 故选：D。 16．【答案】D 【分析】我爷爷为了健康决定戒烟。 【解答】give away捐赠；give out分发；give back归还；give up放弃，戒掉。根据My grandpa decided to…smoking for his health.（我爷爷为了健康决定……烟。）可知，此处是说"我爷爷为了健康决定戒烟。 " 故选：D。 17．【答案】A 【分析】爸爸，别担心我。现在我足够大了，可以照顾自己了。 【解答】myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据前面的主语 I"我"可知， 此处应用反身代词 myself。 故选：A。 18．【答案】C 【分析】我很紧张，想保持冷静。我妈妈建议我深呼吸。 【解答】A.健康的；B.幸运的；C.冷静的；D.安静的。结合 My mother advises me to take a deep breath. （我妈妈建议我深呼吸。）句意，应该是保持"冷静"。 故选：C。 19．【答案】B 【分析】雷锋精神总是鼓励我们向别人伸出援手。 【解答】give 给，A 原形，B 不定式，C 第三人称单数，D 现在分词，固定搭配 encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事。 故选：B。 20．【答案】A 【分析】多么令人惊讶的一个结果啊！每一个知道这件事的人都是吃惊的。 【解答】第一空后的 result 结果，表物的名词，用形容词 surprising来修饰。第二空涉及 be surprised to do sth 做某事是吃惊的。故用 A选项。 故选：A。 二．完形填空（共 3小题） 第 22页（共 35页） 21．【答案】ACBDC CBADB 【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了 13岁的男孩 John家里离学校很远，他为了不迟到每天跑着上学、回家。 在学校运动会上他获得了 1500米和 3000米两项冠军。老师和同学们都为他祝贺。他回到家对奶奶说他 打破了两项纪录，奶奶很难过，说没有钱赔付。 【解答】（1）考查动词。A.学习；B.工作；C.教；D.玩。根据上文 John is thirteen now.（John现在 13岁。） 可知，空处句意为：两年前他开始在一所中学学习。故选 A。 （2）考查副词。A.晚；B.努力；C.早；D.突然。根据上文 His family is in a small village and it's nearly five kilometres from the school.（他的家在一个小山村里，离他的学校将近 5千米。）可知，空处句意为：他 早晨必须早起。故选 C。 （3）考查名词。A.支持；B.钱；C.食物；D.水。根据空后 to buy a bike for him（为他买自行车）可知， 空处句意为：他的父亲想借一些钱。故选 B。 （4）考查动词。A.丢失；B.离开；C.保持；D.花费。根据空前 but he knows his mother is always ill （但 是他知道他的妈妈一直病着）及空后 much money on her medicine（许多钱在给她买药上）可知，空处 表示"花费"。故选 D。 （5）考查形容词。A.兴奋的；B.劳累的；C.强壮的；D.瘦的。根据上文 He doesn't agree with him and keeps running there every day.（他不同意他并且每天坚持跑到那。）可知，空处句意为：现在他很强壮，上学 从不迟到，他的老师经常称赞他。故选 C。 （6）考查副词。A.更慢；B.更低；C.更快；D.更高。根据空后 won the boy's1，500 metres and 3，000 metres （赢得了 1500米和 3000米比赛）可知，空处句意为：John 比任何其他男孩跑得快。故选 C。 （7）考查动词。A.买；B.得到；C.返回；D.制造。根据上文 John ran faster than any other boy and won the boy's1，500 metres and 3，000 metres.（John 比任何其他男孩跑得快，赢得了 1500米和 3000米比赛。） 可知，空处句意为：他获得了两枚金牌，整个学校都认识了他。故选 B。 （8）考查名词。A.同学们；B.父母；C.表弟；D.祖父母。根据下文 He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home.（他一到家就告诉祖母这个好消息。）可知，空处句意为：他的同学们和老师都对 他表示祝贺，他很开心。故选 A。 （9）考查名词。A.笑话；B.梦想；C.想法；D.消息。根据 下文"I broke two school records（记录）today， Granny，"called out the boy.（"今天我打破了两项学校记录，奶奶，"男孩喊道。）可知，空处句意为：他 一到家就告诉祖母这个好消息。故选 D。 （10）考查形容词。A.伤心的；B.开心的；C.有耐心的；D.有趣的。根据下文 I am sorry to hear that.（听 到那个我很难过。）可知，空处句意为：令他惊讶的是，老奶奶不是开心的。故选 B。 第 23页（共 35页） 22．【答案】 BCACD BBCCD 【分析】张丽在信中向乔描述了她上周末的活动。周六早上，她和父亲骑自行车去附近的溜冰场学习滑 冰，并在多次尝试后成功学会了。周日，由于母亲工作，她在家帮忙做家务并煮了家人最爱的蔬菜粥， 晚上则与父母一起看电视，享受轻松时光。 【解答】（1）考查代词。句意：现在让我告诉你我的上周末的事。A.我的（形容词性物主代词），B.我 的（名词性物主代词），C.我（宾格），D.我（主格）。根据 Thank you for telling me about your last weekend. （谢谢你告诉我你上周末的事。）可知是现在让我告诉你我的上周末的事。mine＝my last weekend。故 选 B。 （2）考查介词。句意：周六早上 6：45，爸爸把我叫醒，我们很快就吃了早饭。A.对于，B.在（年、 月等），C.在（星期、日期、具体的某个早/中/晚等），D.和。根据 Saturday morning（周六早上）可知是 用 on。故选 C。 （3）考查连词。句意：溜冰场就在我家附近，所以我们很快就到了那里。A.所以，B.或，C.和，D.但 是。根据 The rink was just near my neighborhood（溜冰场就在我家附近）可知是所以我们很快就到了那 里。故选 A。 （4）考查动词。句意：那里有很多人。A.是（一般现在时，主语是单数），B.是（一般现在时，主语是 you/we/复数等），C.是（一般过去时，主语是 you/we/复数等），D.是（一般过去时，主语是单数）。根据 we got there quickly（我们很快就到了那里）可知是一般过去时。再根据 many people （很多人）可知是 用 were。故选 C。 （5）考查名词。句意：四十分钟后，我做得有点好。A.小时（单数），B.小时（复数），C.分钟（单数）， D.分钟（复数）。根据 I did a little well.（我做得有点好。）和常识，可知是四十分钟后，这里用 minute 的复数形式 minutes。故选 D。 （6）考查冠词。句意：我认为这是一个令人兴奋的周六。A.泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前， B.泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前，C.定冠词表特指，D.不填。这里指"一个令人兴奋的周六"表 泛指，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，用 an。故选 B。 （7）考查动词。句意：周日，我妈妈总是工作，所以我不得不做一些家务。A.可能，B.不得不，C.能、 会，D.可能（比 may 的语气更委婉）。根据 On Sundays，my mom always works（周日，我妈妈总是工 作）可知是所以我不得不做一些家务。故选 B。 （8）考查动词。句意：上周日，我为我的家人煮了蔬菜粥。A.烹饪（第三人称单数），B.烹饪（原形）， C.烹饪（过去式），D.正在烹饪。根据 Last Sunday（上周日）可知是一般过去时，用 cook的过去式形式 cooked。故选 C。 第 24页（共 35页） （9）考查名词所有格。句意：这是我的妈妈的最喜欢的。A.妈妈（单数），B.妈妈的（名词所有格的复 数），C.妈妈的（名词所有格的单数），D.妈妈（复数）。根据 It's my…favorite.（这是我的…最喜欢的。） 这里用名词所有格，作者只有一个妈妈。故选 C。 （10）考查动词。句意：现在是晚上 9：30，我的父母正在他们的房间里睡觉。A.睡觉（原形），B.睡 觉（第三人称单数），C.睡觉（动名词/动词 ing），D.正在睡觉（现在进行时）。根据 Now it is 9：30 p.m. （现在是晚上 9：30）可知是现在进行时。故选 D。 23．【答案】BCBDB DDCBA 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在文章中介绍了自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳，闻起来气味也不好。lazy 懒惰的；tired 累的；happy高兴的；healthy健康的。根据"and smell bad"（闻起来气味也不好）并结合语境，此处指 的不好的感觉，应该说累的。故选 B。 （2）考查名词。句意：对于这些人，我礼貌地说："你们没有发现运动的乐趣！"price 价格；time 时间； fun乐趣；place地方。根据后文提到的"To be honest，I feel a lot of pleasure in playing sports."（老实说， 我在运动中感到很多乐趣。）可知，这里是说你们没有发现运动的乐趣。故选 C。 （3）考查动词。句意：让我和你们分享两周前我打的一场篮球比赛。call打电话；share分享；help帮； play玩。根据"with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago"（两周前我打的一场篮球比赛）可知， 这里指的是分享自己的经历，share…with"与……分享"。故选 B。 （4）考查动词。句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。report报告；watch 观看；join 加入；win 赢得。根据"the game in front of so many people."（在这么多人面前比赛）可知，应该说想赢得比赛。故 选 D。 （5）考查副词。句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。quietly安静地；nearly将近；finally最终；quickly 快速地。根据"The game was…over"（比赛结束了）可知，此处应该说比赛将近结束的时候，仍然落后 一分。故选 B。 （6）考查介词短语。句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。in fact事实上；in danger 处于危险中；at first起初；at least至少。根据" we have tried our best."（我们知道我们已经尽力了！）并 结合语境可知，此处应该说即使我们没有得分，"至少"我们知道我们已经尽力了。故选 D。 （7）考查名词。句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的得分了，两队打平了！month月；week周； hour小时；minute分钟。根据"we truly scored and two teams tied （打成平局）!"（我们真的得分了，两 队打平了！）可知，此处是说最后一分钟打成了平局。故选 D。 （8）考查形容词。句意：他告诉我们，他非常自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。funnier 第 25页（共 35页） 更有趣；friendlier更友好的；harder更努力；cleverer更聪明。根据"He told us that he was very proud （骄 傲的） because"（他告诉我们，他非常自豪）可知，此处应该说他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。故 选 C。 （9）考查形容词。句意：它使我快乐和放松。terrible糟糕地；relaxed放松的；careful仔细的；famous 著名的。根据"It makes me happy and"（它使我快乐）可知，此处指的运动的好处，应该说使我放松。故 选 B。 （10）考查名词。句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。advice 建议；order顺序；action行 为；interest兴趣。根据"is to choose a sport and keep doing it."（选择一项运动并坚持下去）可知，这是作 者的建议。故选 A。 三．阅读理解（共 5小题） 24．【答案】BCCDA 【分析】本文介绍了心地善良的怀特太太把花送给了养老院的一个没有孩子的老太太的故事。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第 1段"She was 500 kilometers away from her parents."（她离父母有 500 公里远。）可知怀特太太住得离她父母很远。故选 B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第 1段"and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard."（妈妈给她 讲了院子里美丽的花）可知怀特太太的妈妈的院子里有许多美丽的花。故选 C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第 1段"It was Mother's Day，but Mrs.White was a little unhappy. "（今天是母亲节， 但怀特太太有点不高兴。）可知怀特太太一开始不开心；根据第 2 段"She picked some here and some there.She was so excited."（她这里摘一些，那里摘一些。她很兴奋。）可知然后很激动；根据"Their mother said happily"可知最后很开心。故选 C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第 2段"Later that day，Mr.White took her and their children，Tom，Cindy and Eric to a small mountain."（当天晚些时候。怀特带着她和他们的孩子汤姆、辛迪和埃里克去了一座小山。）可 知怀特太太有三个孩子；根据第 1段" In the morning，she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother's Day，and her mother told her about the beautiful flowers in the yard."（早上，她打电话给妈妈祝她母亲节 快乐，妈妈给她讲了院子里美丽的花。）可知怀特太太的母亲从她那里得到了最好的祝愿；根据第 4段 "Why did you give our flowers to her？"（你为什么把我们的花送给她？）可知怀特太太把花给了老太太。 故选 D。 （5）标题归纳题。通读短文可知本文介绍了心地善良的怀特太太把花送给了养老院的一个没有孩子的 老太太的故事。所以 A选项符合，故选 A。 25．【答案】BDADB 第 26页（共 35页） 【分析】短文介绍了四个俱乐部，详细地介绍了开放的时间、地点和老师。 【解答】细节理解题。 （1）根据表格一 Teacher：Emma Xu可知 Emma Xu教语文。故选 B。 （2）根据表格二 Time：2：15﹣4：15 pm on Mondays（周一下午 2：15﹣4：15）可知可以在周一去。 故选 D。 （3）根据表格三 Place：Room 107（地点：107室）可知艺术俱乐部在 107室。故选 A。 （4）根据表格四 Time：2：30﹣4：00 pm on Wednesdays（时间：周三下午 2：30﹣4：00）可知可以在 下午 2：45去。故选 D。 （5）根据 After﹣School Clubs At Park School（帕克学校课后俱乐部）及其四个表格内容，可知帕克学 校有四个课外俱乐部。故选 B。 26．【答案】BCADB 【分析】本文主要探讨了孩子不喜欢运动的原因及解决方法。首先指出，尽管运动对日常生活很重要， 但有些孩子却不喜欢运动，原因可能是他们不知道如何进行某项运动或曾经在团队中有过不愉快的经历。 文章建议通过学校体育课、观看电视和阅读书籍来学习新运动，并鼓励与老师或家长沟通以重拾兴趣。 同时，提倡根据个人喜好选择适合的运动类型，无论是团队还是个人项目，强调运动是保持活力和健康 的良好方式，但也提到其他非体育活动同样有益。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第 2段"Taking P.E.classes at school is a good way to learn new sports...Another way is to watch TV about sports...Kids can also read some books to learn new sports."（在学校上体育课是学 习新运动的好方法.....另一种方法是看关于体育的电视节目......孩子们也可以读一些书来学习新的运动。） 可知，共有三种方法，故选 B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第 2段"While some other kids don't like playing sports because they were once on a team and didn't have fun."（而其他一些孩子不喜欢运动，因为他们曾经在一个团队，没有乐趣。）可知， 如果孩子们在一个团队中没有乐趣，也许他们不会喜欢运动。故选 C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第 2段"If the kids know the rules of a new sport，maybe they will like it."（如果孩 子们知道一项新运动的规则，也许他们会喜欢它。）和第 3段"There are many different kinds of sports，so a kid should find the sports that suit （适合） him or her."（有许多不同种类的运动，所以孩子应该找到适 合自己的运动。）可知，帮助他们理解规则和让孩子们选择适合他们的运动能够帮助孩子热爱运动。故 选 A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第 2段"If a kid doesn't like team sports，parents can ask him or her to try individual （个人的） sports，such as swimming and running."（如果孩子不喜欢团队运动，父母可以让他或她尝试 第 27页（共 35页） 个人运动，如游泳和跑步。）可知，足球不属于个人运动，故选 D。 （5）观点态度题。根据第 4段"Playing sports is a good form（形式） of exercise，and it can help kids keep active and healthy."（运动是一种很好的锻炼方式，它可以帮助孩子保持活跃和健康。）可知，作者认为 运动能让孩子保持活力和健康。故选 B。 27．【答案】BACAD 【分析】本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程：足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课。每个课程都有具体的上课 时间、适合参加的年龄段以及联系方式。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一栏 Our soccer class is from 9：00 to 11：00 in the morning.Children from 6 to 12 years old are welcome to join us.（我们的足球课是上午 9：00到 11：00。欢迎 6至 12岁的儿童加 入我们。）可知，9岁的迈克可以上足球课。故选 B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二栏 The first class is from 8：30 to 10：00 in the morning（第一节课是上午 8： 30到 10：00）可知，每天第一节乒乓球课上午 8：30开始。故选 A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三栏We have nice baseball bats，hats and jackets for you.（我们为你准备了漂 亮的棒球棍、帽子和夹克。）可知，孩子们不能从棒球课上得到棒球袋。故选 C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第一段 Do you like sports？Then come and join us now.（你喜欢运动吗？那现在 就来加入我们吧。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程：足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课。 故选 A。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一段 Do you like sports？Then come and join us now.（你喜欢运动吗？那现在 就来加入我们吧。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个不同的体育课程：足球课、乒乓球课和棒球课， 故推测我们可以在校报上读到这篇文章。故选 D。 28．【答案】AABDA 【分析】本文介绍了金氏学校正在为 12至 15岁的儿童组织一个为期五天的足球营，活动时间是 2023 年 8月 9日至 13日下午 3点至 5点，地点在州街 267号城市体育馆，费用每人 10美元。参加后可以学 会足球规则、用脚控球、传球和射门。请穿着舒适的衣物和运动鞋参加。更多信息请访问 https： //www.soccercamp.com。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段 King's School is organizing（组织）a football camp for children aged 12﹣15.Join （金氏学校正在为 12﹣15岁的孩子组织足球营。）可知，这个足球营是为 12﹣15岁的孩子 们准备的。故选 A。 （2）细节理解题。根据表格中 Time：9﹣13 August，2023 （Monday to Friday） 3：00 p.m.—5：00 p.m. （时间：2023年 8月 9日至 13日周一至周五下午 3点﹣下午 5点）可知，足球营 8月 9日开始。故选 第 28页（共 35页） A。 （3）推理判断题。根据表格中 Cost：＄10 each（费用：每人 10美元）可知，如果杰克和他的兄弟想 参加夏令营，他们应该支付 20美元。故选 B。 （4）细节理解题。根据表格中 After the camp，you can：understand the rules of the game；carry the ball with your feet；pass the ball to other players using your feet；kick the ball towards the goal （球门）（训练营结束 后，你可以：了解比赛规则；用脚带球；用脚把球传给其他队员；把球踢向球门）可知，没有提到制定 游戏规则。故选 D。 （5）推理判断题。根据表格中 For more information，please click https：//www.soccercamp.com.（更多 信息，请点击 https：//www.soccercamp.com。）可知，这篇文章最有可能来自互联网。故选 A。 四．短文还原（共 2小题） 29．【答案】FCADE 【分析】短文主要讲述了保持健康的重要性和一些具体方法。首先，强调了健康饮食的重要性，建议多 吃水果和蔬菜；其次，介绍了多种运动方式对健康的益处，同时提醒不要过度运动；接着，提到了良好 的睡眠习惯对健康的影响；然后，强调了个人卫生的重要性，如经常洗澡和刷牙；最后，建议适当放松， 如培养爱好、外出散步和与朋友旅行等，以促进身心健康。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段 People always say，"An apple a day keeps the doctor away."Just eat more fruit and vegetables.（人们总说："一天一苹果，医生远离我"。多吃水果和蔬菜。）可知，此处应该 和饮食习惯有关。结合选项，A good eating habit is very important.（一个良好的饮食习惯是很重要的。） 符合语境。故选 F。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段 You can run，swim，play ball games or just take a walk.（你可以跑步、打 球或只是散步。）可知，此处应该和运动有关。结合选项，There are many ways to exercise.（有很多锻炼 的方法。）符合语境。故选 C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段 There is an old English saying：Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy and smart.（英国有句古老的谚语：早睡早起使人健康聪明。）可知，此处应该和睡眠有关。结合 选项，A good sleeping habit is good for you.（良好的睡眠习惯对你有好处。）符合语境。故选 A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第四段 Keep yourself clean.Take a shower often.（保持清洁。经常洗澡。）可知， 此处应该和保持清洁有关。结合选项，Wash your hands before having dinner.（饭前洗手。）符合语境。 故选 D。 （5）细节理解题。根据第五段 Taking some time off your work is important to your health.Have a hobby， get out of your house and walk in nature.（休息一段时间对你的健康很重要。有一个爱好，走出你的房子， 第 29页（共 35页） 走进大自然。）可知，此处应该建议放松休息。结合选项，Take some time to relax.（花点时间放松一下。） 符合语境。故选 E。 30．【答案】DBECA 【分析】短文讲了纽约市是美国的一个大城市，详细地介绍了它的人口、艺术、食物和交通等。 【解答】细节推理题。 （1）根据上文 New York is a large city in the United States.（纽约市是美国的一个大城市。）可知说的是 纽约市，结合选项，应说这个城市有 800多万人。故选 D。 （2）根据上文When Linda is in New York，she may feel "busy"all the time.（当琳达在纽约时，她可能会 一直感到"忙"。）可知说的是很忙，结合选项，应说总有事情可做。故选 B。 （3）根据上文 Linda also wants to see a music play.She is going to one of the Broadway theaters.（琳达还想 看音乐剧。她将要去百老汇的一个剧院。）可知说的是百老汇剧院，结合选项，应说纽约大约有 41家活 跃的百老汇剧院。故选 E。 （4）根据上文 Linda is going to taste different kinds of food in New York because New York has restaurants from all over the world.（琳达打算在纽约品尝不同种类的食物，因为纽约有来自世界各地的餐馆。）可知 说的是食物，结合选项，应说她可以尝试泰国、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物。故选 C。 （5）根据下文 But there are too many cars in New York now，so most people won't travel by car in New York. （但是现在纽约的汽车太多了，所以大多数人不会在纽约开车旅行。）可知说的是出行方式，结合选项， 应说乘公共汽车、出租车或地铁在纽约旅行很方便。故选 A。 五．任务型阅读（共 1小题） 31．【答案】（1）A short rope. （2）Because they usually spend a lot of time on their study. （3）In P.E.class or after class. （4）Yes，I do.Because it is very easy to learn and it is good for my health. 【分析】本文主要介绍了跳绳这项运动。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 If you jump alone，you will need a short rope and it will be just long enough for your height.（如果你一个人跳，你需要一根短绳子，它的长度刚好够你的身高。）可 知，如果你一个人跳，你需要一根短绳子。故填 A short rope. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段中 Nowadays，students usually spend a lot of time on their study，and they don't have enough time to do sports.（如今，学生们通常把很多时间花在学习上，没有足够的时间做运动。）可 知，学生没有足够的时间做运动是因为他们通常花很多时间在学习上。故填 Because they usually spend a 第 30页（共 35页） lot of time on their study. （3）细节理解题。根据第四段首句 They can jump in P.E.classes or after class.（他们可以在体育课上或课 后跳。）可知，学生在体育课或课后可以跳绳。故填 In P.E.class or after class. （4）主观表达题。是的，我对跳绳感兴趣。因为学习很容易，它对我的健康有好处。故填 Yes，I do.Because it is very easy to learn and it is good for my health. 六．补全对话（共 2小题） 32．【答案】（1）What's the matter （2）I'm （so） sorry to hear that （3）Yes （4）When is the game （5）Thanks 【分析】这是一段提供帮助的对话。 【解答】（1）根据 You look so worried.（你看起来很担心。）及We will have a soccer ball game.（我们将 有一个足球比赛。）可知这里询问怎么了，故填：What's the matter。 （2）根据 But Jack broke his leg.He can't take part in it.（但是杰克摔坏了他的腿。他不能加入了。）可知 这里表示遗憾，故填：I'm （so） sorry to hear that。 （3）根据 Can you help us by joining our team？（你能帮助我们吗，加入我们队伍？）及 But I'm not good at playing soccer.（但是我不擅长踢足球。）可知这里是肯定回答，故填：Yes。 （4）根据 It's on April 15th.（在 4月 15日。）可知上文询问比赛时间，故填：When is the game。 （5）根据 I will do my best.（我会尽全力。）可知下文表示感谢，故填：Thanks。 33．【答案】（1）C（2）E（3）B（4）A（5）D 【分析】本文是玛丽和另一个人就加入俱乐部展开的一段对话。 【解答】（1）根据"I want to join the swimming club and the tennis club."（我想加入游泳俱乐部和网球俱 乐部）可知此处询问玛丽想要加入哪个俱乐部，选项 C"你想加入哪个俱乐部"符合语境，故选 C。 （2）根据"I can't swim but I think it's cool."（我不会游泳，但我觉得很酷）及"OK.It's not very difficult to learn swimming，I think."（好吧。我认为学游泳并不难）可知，此处表示想学习游泳，选项 E"所以我想 让俱乐部的老师教我"符合语境，故选 E。 （3）根据"Because it's very exciting."（因为它是非常令人兴奋的）可知此处询问原因，选项 B"为什么你 想加入它"符合语境，故选 B。 （4）根据"I want to join the tennis club，too."（我也想加入网球俱乐部）可知此处把话题引到对方身上，