贵州省2025年高职（专科）分类考试招生中职毕业生文化综合考试 英语全真模拟卷（二）（原卷版+解析版）

贵州省2025年高职（专科）分类考试招生中职毕业生 文化综合考试 全真模拟卷（二） 第三部分 英语试题（共80分） 1、 单项选择题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 1．madam A．radio B．candle C．date D．last 2．coke A．robot B．shop C．post D．month 3．earn A．bear B．dear C．heard D．heart 4．machine A．chef B．chemistry C．stomach D．ache 5．laugh A．light B．caught C．brought D．cough 2、 选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 6．—Could you tell me when Mr. Green ________ in China? —OK. I will call you as soon as he ________. A．arrives; will arrive B．will arrive; arrives C．arrives; arrives D．will arrive; will arrive 7．I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time — there are ______ meaningful things to do. A．less B．the most C．the least D．more 8．Be quiet. Your younger sister ________ in the bedroom. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．will sleep D．was sleeping 9．I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 10．— How about watching the show with me? — Sorry. I ________ it twice. A．am watching B．will watch C．watch D．have watched 11．When the plane hit the World Trade Center, ________ people ________ in it. A．thousands of; worked B．thousand of; were working C．thousands of; were working D．thousand of; worked 12．An epidemic ________ in the small village forty years ago. A．happen B．broke out C．occur D．was taken place 13．These phrases are seldom used on ordinary occasions. A．机会 B．理由 C．场合 D．原因 14．We will never forget the firemen ______ lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan. A．that B．which C．where D．when 15．The shadows turned long as the sun went down. A．波纹 B．影子 C．光线 D．彩虹 16．She looks up to the scientists ________ are brilliant and diligent. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 17．She sent her ________ to 50 companies, but didn’t even get an interview. A．recipe B．refund C．receptionist D．resume 18．Lu Xun is kind-hearted and he often helps ________ young. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 19．Don’t be nervous. I’ll give you ten minutes to_________ your answer. A．prefer B．prepare C．press D．praise 20．How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A．them B．one C．those D．it 3、 完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was 21 to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food, clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to 22 . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals, such as lots of wolves and so on. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 23 . He had his gun with him 24 . Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother wolf was a very 25 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 26 food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 27 the children. They were a nice, happy family — wolf family! Farley did not need his 28 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 29 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 30 them and not to kill them. 21．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found 22．A．a small town B．a big city C．a far place D．a lonely village 23．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 24．A．at times B．all the time C．once a week D．every afternoon 25．A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty 26．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick 27．A．shouted at B．looked into C．laughed at D．played with 28．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 29．A．good B．true C．easy D．clear 30．A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand 4、 阅读选择题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 Think about the last time you did something that you found difficult. Can you remember the expression（表情）you had on your face? Most people will press their lips together when they are doing something difficult. This is a sign of doing difficult things. Now we find that it can also say more than that. A recent study suggests that the human expression of facing difficulties is our way of asking others for help. Scientists gave children and chimpanzees（黑猩猩）an impossible puzzle to work out. When the children couldn’t work out the puzzle, their faces expressed that they are puzzled. But the chimpanzees did not. Humans and chimpanzees have many facial expressions that share the same meaning. A human smile is the same as a chimpanzee showing its teeth in happiness. According to Dr. Albert, a well-known professor of psychology, only 7% of human communication happens through words and 55% is through body language. With this in mind, next time you see a person with a frustrated expression, listen to your heart and stop to give a hand. 31．What expression can we find if someone is doing a hard math problem? ________ A．A smiling face. B．The wide open mouth and big eyes. C．Press their lips together. D．Mouth and nose get together. 32．Who took part in scientists’ study? ________ A．Children. B．Chimpanzees. C．Children and chimpanzees. D．No one. 33．According to the article, humans and chimpanzees have the same way of showing ________. A．happiness B．anger C．hunger D．sadness 34．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “frustrated”? ________ A．开心的 B．沮丧的 C．无聊的 D．饥饿的 35．What is the best title of the article? ________ A．Happy face and sad face. B．Importance of body language. C．People’ love to show their expressions. D．Puzzled face to ask for help. Imagine huge trees, dark ponds, thick fog, and strange sounds from unseen “monsters”... These wonders can be found in the Ailao Mountains. The Ailao Mountain has turned into a hit attraction during the National Day holiday from Tuesday to Monday, following an adventure video posted by a Blogger. During the week-long holiday, the Ailao Mountain scenic area in Xinping county welcomed over 50,000 tourists, a 15 percent increase compared to the same period last year, according to the county’s culture and tourism department. The Ailao Mountains have not always been a “no man’s land”. More than 2,000 years ago, there was a small kingdom in the mountains. The people there rode elephants and used bronze weapons. They were good at making cloth. There is an ancient road in the Ailao Mountains. In the past, Chinese business people traded tea along it on horseback to Southeast Asia. This road is called the Tea Horse Road (茶马古道). However, it’s a place best left alone. The sudden strong increase in tourism has raised safety concerns among local authorities as well as residents. Ailao Mountains are located in the heart of Yunnan Province. They are easy to get lost in. Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals. The fog makes it hard to see the road ahead. And some magnetic (有磁性的) rocks in the mountains can even mess up your compass. The weather is wild, with sudden rain and snow. It’s hard for people to stay warm and dry. The cold can make you tired or worse. The mountains are also home to wild animals, such as bears, snakes and bloodsucking leeches (吸血蚂蝗). All of them are hungry and ready for a “free meal”. Nature is so powerful. So sometimes the smartest choice is to enjoy its wonders from a safe distance. 36．Who would like to visit the Ailao Mountains? ________ A．Only adventurers B．Only nature lovers C．Both adventurers and nature lovers D．Those people who like flat lands 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________ A．There were no one living in the Ailao Mountains. B．Chinese business people traded tea along the Tea Horse Road to Southeast Asia in the past. C．It is a safe place for people to make a trip or go camping in the Ailao mountains. D．There was once a big kingdom in the Ailao Mountains. 38．What does the underlined phase “in the heart” mean? ________ A．In the central. B．In the front. C．At the side. D．At the top. 39．Why is there no phone signal in the Ailao Mountains? ________ A．It often rains and snows suddenly. B．Thick forest keeps it out. C．Thick fog keeps it out. D．Magnetic rocks mess it up. 40．What’s the best title for the text? ________ A．Ailao Mountains: A new mineral-collecting destination B．Ailao Mountains: An appealing spot you can never miss C．Ailao Mountains: A popular spot with safety worries D．Ailao Mountains: A a major boost to the local economy 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 贵州省2025年高职（专科）分类考试招生中职毕业生 文化综合考试 全真模拟卷（二） 第三部分 英语试题（共80分） 1、 单项选择题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 1．madam A．radio B．candle C．date D．last 2．coke A．robot B．shop C．post D．month 3．earn A．bear B．dear C．heard D．heart 4．machine A．chef B．chemistry C．stomach D．ache 5．laugh A．light B．caught C．brought D．cough 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．D 【解析】1．考查元音字母的发音。madam/ˈmædəm/；A. radio/ˈreɪdiəʊ/；B. candle/ˈkændl/；C. date/deɪt/；D. last/lɑːst/。根据音标可知，madam的划线部分发音和candle划线部分发音一致，故选B。 2．考查元音字母的发音。coke/kəʊk/；A. robot/ˈrəʊbɒt/；B. shop/ʃɒp/；C. post/pəʊst/；D. month/mʌnθ/。根据音标可知，coke的划线部分发音和post划线部分发音一致，故选C。 3．考查元音字母辅音字母组合的发音。earn/ɜːn/；A. bear/beə(r)/；B. dear/dɪə(r)/；C. heard/hɜːd/；D. heart/hɑːt/。根据音标可知，earn的划线部分发音和heard划线部分发音一致，故选C。 4．考查辅音字母组合的发音。machine/məˈʃiːn/；A. chef/ʃef/；B. chemistry/ˈkemɪstri/；C. stomach/ˈstʌmək/；D. ache/eɪk/。根据音标可知，machine的划线部分发音和chef划线部分发音一致，故选A。 5．考查辅音字母组合的发音。laugh/lɑːf/；A. light/laɪt/；B. caught/kɔːt/；C. brought/brɔːt/；D. cough/kɒf/。根据音标可知，laugh的划线部分发音和cough划线部分发音一致，故选D。 2、 选择填空题（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 6．—Could you tell me when Mr. Green ________ in China? —OK. I will call you as soon as he ________. A．arrives; will arrive B．will arrive; arrives C．arrives; arrives D．will arrive; will arrive 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词的时态。句意：—你能告诉我格林先生什么时间到中国吗？—好的。他一到中国我就给你打电话。第一个空：这个句子中，由于“tell me”后面跟的是一个直宾从句，根据下文“I will call you”可知，从句中的动作是将来发生的，所以一般将来时，填will arrive；第二个空：句子中，“as soon as”，意为“一……就……”，引导的是时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句要用一般现在时表将来，用arrives。故选B。 7．I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time — there are ______ meaningful things to do. A．less B．the most C．the least D．more 【答案】D 【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：我认为每天晚上看电视是在浪费时间——有更多有意义的事可以做。A. less更少的，little的比较级；B. the most最多的，many/much的最高级；C. the least最少的，little的最高级；D. more更多的，many/much的比较级。根据句意可知，比起看电视，还有更多有意义的事可以去做。故选D。 8．Be quiet. Your younger sister ________ in the bedroom. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．will sleep D．was sleeping 【答案】B 【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：安静。你的妹妹正在卧室里睡觉。根据“Be quiet. (安静)”可知，此时此刻妹妹正在睡觉，应该用现在进行时，结构为：am/is/are+doing ；主语“Your younger sister (你妹妹)，名词单数，谓语动词应该用单数is，sleep的现在分词形式为sleeping。故选B。 9．I’m expecting a friend. I’m afraid I ________ later. A．order B．ordered C．was ordering D．will order 【答案】D 【详解】考查时态。句意：我在等一个朋友。恐怕我要晚点点餐。根据“later”可知，我正在等一位朋友，所以要晚点才能点餐，“order”的动作要发生在将来，因此应使用一般将来时。故选D。 10．— How about watching the show with me? — Sorry. I ________ it twice. A．am watching B．will watch C．watch D．have watched 【答案】D 【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：—和我一起去看展览怎么样？—对不起，我已经看过两遍了。根据“twice”可知，此处表示已看过两次了，强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果，应用现在完成时（have/has+动词过去分词）。故选D。 11．When the plane hit the World Trade Center, ________ people ________ in it. A．thousands of; worked B．thousand of; were working C．thousands of; were working D．thousand of; worked 【答案】C 【详解】考查数词及动词的时态。句意：当飞机撞上世贸中心时，成千上万的人正在里面工作。thousands of，固定短语，意为“成千上万的”；when引导的是一个一般过去时的时间状语从句，而且从句动作发生的同时主句动作正在进行，所以主句应用过去进行时态，其结构为were/was+动词现在分词，由于主语是people，所以应是were working。故选C。 12．An epidemic ________ in the small village forty years ago. A．happen B．broke out C．occur D．was taken place 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：四十年前，这个小村庄爆发了一场流行病。A. happen发生（动词原形）；B. broke out爆发（过去式）；C. occur发生（动词原形）；D. was taken place错误选项（take place发生，无被动语态）。根据“forty years ago”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 13．These phrases are seldom used on ordinary occasions. A．机会 B．理由 C．场合 D．原因 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词。句意：这些短语在平常场合很少使用。“occasions”意为“场合”，为可数名词复数形式。故选C。 14．We will never forget the firemen ______ lost their lives in the forest fire in April 2019 at Liangshan, Sichuan. A．that B．which C．where D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们永远不会忘记那些在2019年4月四川凉山森林火灾中牺牲的消防员。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词“firemen”，是人，且在定语从句中作主语，所以应是that/who。故选A。 15．The shadows turned long as the sun went down. A．波纹 B．影子 C．光线 D．彩虹 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词。句意：夕阳西下，影子变长了。名词“shadow”意为“阴影，影子”，是可数名词，“shadows”是其复数形式。故选B。 16．She looks up to the scientists ________ are brilliant and diligent. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她崇拜那些聪明勤奋的科学家。分析句子可知，“... are brilliant and diligent”是定语从句，先行词是“the scientists (科学家)”，指人，在从句中作主语，因此应使用关系代词“who”来引导该定语从句。故选C。 17．She sent her ________ to 50 companies, but didn’t even get an interview. A．recipe B．refund C．receptionist D．resume 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她向50家公司投了简历，但连一个面试都没有获得。A. recipe食谱；B. refund退款；C. receptionist接待员；D. resume简历。根据“but didn’t even get an interview”可知，此处讲的是发简历。故选D。 18．Lu Xun is kind-hearted and he often helps ________ young. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意：鲁迅很善良，他经常帮助年轻人。在这个句子中，young：年轻的，形容词。我们通常使用定冠词“the+形容词”来特指一群具有共同特征的人。此处the young指的是“年轻人”。故选A。 19．Don’t be nervous. I’ll give you ten minutes to_________ your answer. A．prefer B．prepare C．press D．praise 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不要紧张。我给你十分钟准备答案。A. prefer更喜欢；B. prepare准备；C. press压；D. praise表扬。根据“your answer”可知，此处意思是“准备答案”。故选B。 20．How would you like ________ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A．them B．one C．those D．it 【答案】D 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：如果你正在看自己最喜欢的电视节目，这时有人走进房间，没问你一声就把电视关掉了，你会作何感想呢？A. them他们；B. one一个；C. those那些；D. it它。分析句子可知，动词后需要接宾语，故此处用it作形式宾语，指代“if”引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 3、 完型填空题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was 21 to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou (北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food, clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to 22 . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals, such as lots of wolves and so on. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 23 . He had his gun with him 24 . Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother wolf was a very 25 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 26 food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 27 the children. They were a nice, happy family — wolf family! Farley did not need his 28 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not 29 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 30 them and not to kill them. 21．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found 22．A．a small town B．a big city C．a far place D．a lonely village 23．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired 24．A．at times B．all the time C．once a week D．every afternoon 25．A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty 26．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick 27．A．shouted at B．looked into C．laughed at D．played with 28．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane 29．A．good B．true C．easy D．clear 30．A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand 【答案】 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．B 30．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍的是Farley通过对狼的生活方式的观察得出了一个与人们的观点所不同的看法。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他被告知去了解狼更多的生活习性。A. seen看见；B. told告诉；C. heard听说；D. found发现。根据后文的“Do wolves kill lots of caribou? Do they kill people? (狼会捕杀很多驯鹿吗？他们杀人吗？)”可知，狼会捕杀驯鹿还是人吗？问的是狼的生活习性，这里应该是Farley被告知去研究狼的生活习性的。故选B。 22．考查形容词短语。句意：然后他们把他送上飞机，带他去了一个很远的地方。根据后文“There were no houses or people in this place. (这地方既没有房子也没有人。)”可知，由于是用飞机送他去的，且没有房子和人，所以肯定是去了很遥远的地方。故选C。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Farley记住了这些故事并很害怕。A. afraid害怕的；B. happy高兴的；C. angry生气的；D. tired累的。根据上文的“People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. (人们讲关于狼的可怕故事。他们说狼喜欢杀人和吃人。)”可知，因为之前的听说的狼的故事，Farley是害怕的。故选A。 24．考查短语词义辨析。句意：他一直拿着枪。A. at times有时；B. all the time一直；C. once a week一周一次；D. every afternoon每个下午。根据前文“Farley remembered these stories, and he was .... (Farley记住了这些故事并很害怕。)”可知，上文提到Farley很害怕，所以一直拿着枪。故选B。 25．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这头母狼是个好妈妈。A. bad坏的；B. good好的；C. hungry饿的；D. thirsty渴的。根据后文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. (她给她的婴儿喂奶。她给他们上有关生活的课。)”可知，这个妈妈在给孩子喂奶还给他们上课，说明是一个好妈妈。故选B。 26．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们学着如何得到食物。A. cook做饭；B. make使，让；C. get得到；D. pick摘，采。根据后文“The father wolf got food for the mother. (狼爸爸给狼妈妈找了食物。)”可知，他们学着如何得到食物。故选C。 27．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：狼崽和孩子们玩。A. shouted at对……喊；B. looked into调查，观察；C. laughed at嘲笑……；D. played with和……玩。结合下文“They were a nice, happy family — wolf family! (他们是一个和睦、快乐的家庭—狼的家庭！)”可知，狼家族过着和睦快乐的生活，故前边指的是和孩子们玩。故选D。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Farley不再需要他们的枪了。A. food食物；B. clothes衣服；C. gun枪；D. plane飞机。根据上文“In a short time, he got on well with the family. (短时间内，他和这个家庭相处的很好。)”可知，Farley不再需要枪了。故选C。 29．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他之前了解了许多有关狼族的不真实的故事。A. good好的；B. true真实的；C. easy容易的；D. clear清楚的。根据上文的“People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. (人们讲关于狼的可怕故事。他们说狼喜欢杀人和吃人。)”以及“Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. (狼不吃人，也不吃很多大型动物。)”可知，之前人们讲狼很害怕，但作者了解之后狼并不可怕，所以不是真实的。故选B。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望人们理解他们，而不是杀死他们。A. grow成长；B. have有；C. teach教；D. understand理解。根据上文的“Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. (狼不吃人，也不吃很多大型动物。)”可知，之前人们讲狼很害怕，但作者了解之后狼并不可怕，因此写一本书让人们理解狼。故选D。 4、 阅读选择题（本题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其填在答题卡上相应位置。 Think about the last time you did something that you found difficult. Can you remember the expression（表情）you had on your face? Most people will press their lips together when they are doing something difficult. This is a sign of doing difficult things. Now we find that it can also say more than that. A recent study suggests that the human expression of facing difficulties is our way of asking others for help. Scientists gave children and chimpanzees（黑猩猩）an impossible puzzle to work out. When the children couldn’t work out the puzzle, their faces expressed that they are puzzled. But the chimpanzees did not. Humans and chimpanzees have many facial expressions that share the same meaning. A human smile is the same as a chimpanzee showing its teeth in happiness. According to Dr. Albert, a well-known professor of psychology, only 7% of human communication happens through words and 55% is through body language. With this in mind, next time you see a person with a frustrated expression, listen to your heart and stop to give a hand. 31．What expression can we find if someone is doing a hard math problem? ________ A．A smiling face. B．The wide open mouth and big eyes. C．Press their lips together. D．Mouth and nose get together. 32．Who took part in scientists’ study? ________ A．Children. B．Chimpanzees. C．Children and chimpanzees. D．No one. 33．According to the article, humans and chimpanzees have the same way of showing ________. A．happiness B．anger C．hunger D．sadness 34．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “frustrated”? ________ A．开心的 B．沮丧的 C．无聊的 D．饥饿的 35．What is the best title of the article? ________ A．Happy face and sad face. B．Importance of body language. C．People’ love to show their expressions. D．Puzzled face to ask for help. 【答案】31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人类遇到困难时的表情及其含义。 31．细节理解题。根据“Most people will press their lips together when they are doing something difficult.”可知，大多数人在做一些困难的事情时都是双唇紧闭的。所以如果有人在做一道数学难题时他的表情是双唇紧闭的。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Scientists gave children and chimpanzees an impossible puzzle to work out.”可知，科学家给了孩子和黑猩猩一个不可能解开的难题。所以参加科学家研究项目的是孩子和黑猩猩。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“A human smile is the same as a chimpanzee showing its teeth in happiness.”可知，人类的微笑和黑猩猩开心时露出它的牙齿一样。所以人类和黑猩猩是用相同的方式表达“开心”的。故选A。 34．词义猜测题。根据“next time you see a person with a frustrated expression, listen to your heart and stop to give a hand.”可知，下次当你看到一个表情……的人，倾听你的内心，停下来伸出援手。需要别人帮助的人，表情肯定是不好的，负面的，选项B符合语境。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。根据“A recent study suggests that the human expression of facing difficulties is our way of asking others for help.”可知，最新的研究表明，人类面对困难的表情是我们向他人求助的方式。选项D“困惑的脸是为了寻求帮助”符合原文表述。故选D。 Imagine huge trees, dark ponds, thick fog, and strange sounds from unseen “monsters”... These wonders can be found in the Ailao Mountains. The Ailao Mountain has turned into a hit attraction during the National Day holiday from Tuesday to Monday, following an adventure video posted by a Blogger. During the week-long holiday, the Ailao Mountain scenic area in Xinping county welcomed over 50,000 tourists, a 15 percent increase compared to the same period last year, according to the county’s culture and tourism department. The Ailao Mountains have not always been a “no man’s land”. More than 2,000 years ago, there was a small kingdom in the mountains. The people there rode elephants and used bronze weapons. They were good at making cloth. There is an ancient road in the Ailao Mountains. In the past, Chinese business people traded tea along it on horseback to Southeast Asia. This road is called the Tea Horse Road (茶马古道). However, it’s a place best left alone. The sudden strong increase in tourism has raised safety concerns among local authorities as well as residents. Ailao Mountains are located in the heart of Yunnan Province. They are easy to get lost in. Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals. The fog makes it hard to see the road ahead. And some magnetic (有磁性的) rocks in the mountains can even mess up your compass. The weather is wild, with sudden rain and snow. It’s hard for people to stay warm and dry. The cold can make you tired or worse. The mountains are also home to wild animals, such as bears, snakes and bloodsucking leeches (吸血蚂蝗). All of them are hungry and ready for a “free meal”. Nature is so powerful. So sometimes the smartest choice is to enjoy its wonders from a safe distance. 36．Who would like to visit the Ailao Mountains? ________ A．Only adventurers B．Only nature lovers C．Both adventurers and nature lovers D．Those people who like flat lands 37．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ________ A．There were no one living in the Ailao Mountains. B．Chinese business people traded tea along the Tea Horse Road to Southeast Asia in the past. C．It is a safe place for people to make a trip or go camping in the Ailao mountains. D．There was once a big kingdom in the Ailao Mountains. 38．What does the underlined phase “in the heart” mean? ________ A．In the central. B．In the front. C．At the side. D．At the top. 39．Why is there no phone signal in the Ailao Mountains? ________ A．It often rains and snows suddenly. B．Thick forest keeps it out. C．Thick fog keeps it out. D．Magnetic rocks mess it up. 40．What’s the best title for the text? ________ A．Ailao Mountains: A new mineral-collecting destination B．Ailao Mountains: An appealing spot you can never miss C．Ailao Mountains: A popular spot with safety worries D．Ailao Mountains: A a major boost to the local economy 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕哀牢山这一主题，讲述了哀牢山在国庆假期成为热门景点，介绍了其历史上的情况、地理位置、环境特点以及存在的危险等。 36．推理判断题。根据第二段中“an adventure video posted by a Blogger (一个博主发布的冒险视频)”可知，一段冒险视频使得哀牢山成为热门景点，且根据倒数第二段的内容可知，在哀牢山中存在迷路、遭遇恶劣天气等风险，可推知冒险者和自然爱好者会想去哀牢山。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past, Chinese business people traded tea along it on horseback to Southeast Asia. (过去，中国商人骑马沿着这条路向东南亚交易茶叶。)”可知，在过去，中国商人骑马沿着这条路向东南亚交易茶叶。故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据第五段“Ailao Mountains are located in the heart of Yunnan Province. They are easy to get lost in. ( 哀牢山位于云南省的中心地带。它们很容易让人迷失。)”可知，哀牢山位于云南省的中心地带。“in the heart”意为“在中心地带”与“In the central (在中心)”意思相近。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第五段“Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals. (浓密的森林覆盖了85%的山脉。它们阻挡阳光和电话信号。)”可知，浓密的森林阻挡阳光和电话信号。故选B。 40．主旨大意题。通读全文，且根据第四段“However, it’s a place best left alone. The sudden strong increase in tourism has raised safety concerns among local authorities as well as residents. (然而，这是一个最好不要打扰的地方。旅游业的突然强劲增长引起了当地政府和居民对安全的担忧。)”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了哀牢山是一个热门景点，但有安全隐患。故“Ailao Mountains: A popular spot with safety worries (哀牢山：热门景点却令人担忧安全)”为适合的标题。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$