上海市华东政法大学附属中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2024学年第一学期八年级英语期末考试试卷 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片）（6分） 1 _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. At the airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop. D. In a clinic. 8. A. Jim. B. Jim's father. C. Mary. D. Mary's father. 9. A. Paris. B. New York. C. Tokyo. D. London. 10. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 11. A. The TV set. B. The computer. C. The fridge. D. The piano. 12. A. 90 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 13. A. Because she misses her child very much. B. Because she has lost her purse. C. Because her child is missing. D. Because she will be late for work. 14. A. She thinks it is cool. B. She doesn't like it. C. She thinks it is funny. D. She has never watched it. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分） 15. A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. 16. One day the Frenchman went out for a walk with his friend. 17. It was early and the street was dark and quiet. 18. Both the Frenchman and the Italian young man understood the other's language. 19. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. 20 Now he realized that he had robbed the watch by mistake and it was the Italian's. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文, 完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词）（共5分） 21. Thousands of years ago, people used___________ ___________to measure things. 22. Some people used the size of their king's___________ or___________ to measure things. 23. In 1584, the Dutch engineer Simon Stevin started to___________ ___________a set of measures（度量）. 24. No one was___________ ___________ Simon Stevin's idea at that time. 25. The French scientists___________ ___________the length of a metre and began to use metres to measure length. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）（共40分） V. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案, 用A、B、C或D表示）（共15分） 1. Choosing _______ useful website for kids to learn English is difficult for many parents. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Everyone was shocked to hear the terrible gun-shooting that happened ________ Dec. 14 in the State of Connecticut. A. in B. at C. of D. on 3. Whizz-kid Wendy is probably not similar ________ most other students. A. in B. on C. as D. to 4. Will you please do ________ a favour to pass the homework to the teacher? A. he B. him C. his D. himself 5. I have three books. One is a story book and ________ are picture books. A. others B. the other C. another D. the others 6. Something in the fridge must go bad. It smells ________. A. terrible B. terribly C. badly D. good 7. —Would you like some crisps or a piece of chocolate cake, Judy? —________. I never have anything before going to bed. A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either 8. About ________ students in our school attended the concert in Shanghai Concert Hall. A. three hundred of B. three hundreds C. three hundred D. hundred of 9. The kind doctor usually tells jokes to make his patients ________ better. A. feel B. felt C. to feel D. feeling 10. ________ useful information he has given us! We all thank him. A. What an B. What a C. What D. How 11. The encyclopedia contains _______ information about different subjects. A. many B. a large number of C. a lot D. huge amounts of 12. Yesterday two _______ asked me to show them the way to Shanghai Museum. A. woman tourists B. women tourist C. woman tourist D. women tourists 13. All of us find it difficult ________ along with Mike and his wife. A. to get B. getting C. got D. get 14. Could you tell me ________? A. where the nearest underground station was B. how you go to school every day C. when will the meeting begin D. why are you late for school this morning 15. —Would you like me to carry this suitcase for you? —________. A. Yes, I’d love to B. That’s all right C. Never mind D. That’s very kind of you VI. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每个单词只能填一次）（共6分） A. mainly B. chance C. understand D. invented E. past F. stays G. items Music has always been an important part of Chinese people’s life. People enjoy listening to music at home and in concert halls. As time goes by, music changes. Traditional music is part of our culture. It often ____16____ with us for a long time. Young musicians learn songs from older musicians and the music changes very little. Modern Chinese music, which is loved by many young people, however, is ____17____ pop music. That means the songs will be popular for a short time and then replaced by new songs. Music could only be heard live (直播) before radio and TV were ____18____—that is, you had to go to places where musicians gave performances. The best musicians were very busy, so it was difficult and often expensive to hear really good music. For most people, the best ____19____ to hear good music was during a festival. Today, people hear music here and there. One thing that hasn’t changed very much is what the songs are about. Both modern and traditional Chinese songs are about love and life. Some songs tell stories about the ____20____ and some are about the future. Music, traditional or modern, Chinese or international, seems to be a world language that everybody can ____21____ and enjoy. Music changes and styles come and go, but nothing changes our love for good music. VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:（共7分） 22. Jason began to learn English in his ________. (fifty) 23. It’s ________ for her to get an A for English because she was poor at it. (usual) 24. Once his ________ is made, there will be no going back. (decide) 25. The little boy felt _________ and burst out crying when he saw the monster. (frighten) 26. Can you find a good way to ________ the problem? (solution) 27. All the reporters were asked to wait ________ outside the meeting room for the appearance of the superstar. (silent) 28. Paper-making was one of the greatest ________ by Chinese people. (invent) VIII. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子, 每空格限填一词）:（共12分） 29. Gork’s roar shook the cave at that moment. (改为否定句) Gork’s roar ________ ________ the cave at that moment. 30. It’s only ten minutes’ drive from my home to the nearest supermarket. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from your home to the nearest supermarket? 31. Peter’s sister seldom plays computer games on weekdays. (改为反意疑问句) Peter’s sister seldom plays computer games on weekdays, ________ ________? 32. We are too weak to open the cave door. （保持句意不变） We aren’t ________ ________ to open the cave door. 33. Jason always hurries to school. (保持原句意思不变) Jason always ________ to school ________. 34. how to, nobody, deal with, knew, at that time, the problem(连词成句) ___________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）（共35分） IX. Reading comprehension:（25分） A. Choose the best answer:（6分） Dining at Disney At Shanghai Disney Resort (上海迪士尼度假区), you can find many top-class restaurants. Are you having a hard time deciding where to eat? It may offer you some help. Molokai 10 a.m. – 9 p.m. RMB 50-100 per adultBook a seat Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant. It offers a variety of traditional dishes. From the menu to the interior (室内的) design, the restaurant pays great attention to detail. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to see the creation of their food. The Cheesecake Factory 11 a.m. – 10 p.m. RMB 100-300 per adultBook a seat Taste delicious cheesecakes from the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads. DONDONYA 10 a.m. – 9 p.m. RMB 50-100 per adultBook a seat DONDONYA offers a variety of wonderful Japanese dishes like sushi and unagi (鳗鱼). Guests can experience the food culture of Japan at the restaurant. Through the open kitchen, they can also see skillful cooks turning high-quality ingredients into delicious dishes. IPPUDO 10 a.m. – 9 p.m. RMB 50-100 per adultBook a seat IPPUDO provides an enjoyable Japanese ramen (拉面) dining experience for guests. The restaurant pays close attention to detail. It is also known for its excellent service. The Dining Room 10 a.m. – 9 p.m. RMB 50-100 per adultBook a seat Are you looking for traditional Shanghai cuisine? Come to The Dining Room! The restaurant offers delicious local snacks (like xiaolongbao and egg rolls) and dishes. There is also a menu of desserts for diners to choose from. Ice cream is the most popular item on the menu. Do you want to know even more of the popular restaurants at Shanghai Disney Resort? You may visit www.shanghaidisneyresort.com/en/dining. Or call Shanghai Disney Resort at 400-180-0000. 35. This article has probably been taken from _________. A. a magazine B. a map C. a reading app D. a website 36. Which of the restaurant is still open at 9:20 p.m.? A. Molokai B. The Cheesecake Factory C. DONDONYA D. IPPUDO 37. The underlined word “cuisine” probably means “a style of _________.” A. cooking B. decorating C. eating D. painting 38. Jason is a big fan of Shanghai’s xiaolongbao. He can go to _________. A. DONDONYA B. The Dining Room C. Molokai D. IPPUDO 39. Sandy is always interested in how food is cooked. She may like to eat at _________. A. Molokai or The Dining Room B. DONDONYA or IPPUDO C. Molokai or DONDONYA D. The Dining Room or IPPUDO 40. Which of the conclusion is correct? A. Both Molokai and DONDONYA pay great attention to detail. B. Both Molokai and The Dining Room offer Chinese food for sure. C. Both The Cheesecake Factory and DONDONYA use high-quality ingredients. D. On average, eating at The Dining Room costs as much as eating at The Cheesecake Factory. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage:（6分） Busy people often engage in hobbies and weekend adventures as a way of blowing off stress, and having fun. But there are other benefits: Your hobbies and personal interests could enhance your leadership and you will be calmer when you’re facing a(n) ____41____ situation. Have you let your favorite personal interest fall by the wayside? The findings of a study done by psychologists will encourage you to take time away from work and have a little fun. The research confirms that hobbies help professionals think of creative ____42____ to work-related problems. In general, the more you engage in creative activities, the better you’ll do at work. The researcher noted that no matter what hobby study participants took part in, these people were more ____43____ to go out of their way to help co-workers. For example, playing football ____44____ us to deal with challenges in other aspects of our life. It also teaches us to remain ____45____ and to think under pressure. You won’t say, “Hey, let’s stop the game.” The football players always keep going. Therefore, even if your company is in financial stress, you’ll also tell yourself to keep going. Also, it’s about the team’s accomplishment. In football a player and his fellow teammates sacrifice for each other for the ____46____ good of the team. Business is the same way. Teamwork is what drives success in business. 41. A. easy B. complex C. stressful D. pressure 42. A. ways B. ideas C. causes D. solutions 43. A. happy B. possible C. often D. likely 44. A. encourages B. arranges C. prepares D. stops 45. A. amused B. happy C. focused D. relaxed 46. A. related B. relative C. common D. general C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:（7分） Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给出) Jobs in Animal Care Do you love animals? Do you think people must help and protect animals just like humans? Do you want to spend your days h____47____ animals? If you answered “yes” to any of these questions, maybe you should consider a job in animal care! ANIMAL RIGHTS (权利) OFFICER: Animal rights officers make sure that people treat animals properly. They visit homes, places where animals are bought and sold, such as zoos, and animal hospitals. They check to make sure that the places are clean, that the animals are getting proper nutrition (营养) and that they have enough s____48____ to climb around and explore. Sometimes an animal rights officer will appear in court to protect the rights of an animal. ANIMAL CONTROL OFFICER: To be an animal control officer, you must be in very good health because the job is an active one, i____49____ getting animals out of dangerous situations. For example, it’s not always easy to get a cat down from a tree. Other times, animal control officers must take a s____50____ animal to the hospital for treatment (治疗). These animals are often in great pain, and are afraid and difficult to control. ANIMAL DOCTOR: An animal doctor is called a “veterinarian” or “vet”. Some animal doctors work for zoos or animal hospitals. Others, often called “small animal doctors”, treat smaller animals l____51____ dogs and cats. Many have their own private offices. Vets do most of the s____52____ things as doctors do. They take the animal’s temperature, give injections (注射), and take X-rays. They also decide what kind of medicine a sick animal may need. If an animal w____53____ too little, the doctor may use a feeding tube (管) to make sure it gets enough nutrition. It takes six to seven years of higher education to become a doctor of veterinary medicine. D. Answer the questions. （6分） Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games, but “Survival Holidays” can change them a lot. Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled (控制) by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives. 54. Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents? ___________________________________________________ 55. Why do people like “Survival Holidays”? ___________________________________________________ 56. What do the children in big cities usually do? ___________________________________________________ 57. What can children learn in the survival activities? （list at least two） ___________________________________________________ 58. Would you like to join in “Survival Holidays”? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________ X. Writing:（10 分） 59. 微笑是人类最美的语言。某英文报以“Smiles”为题，举办征文活动，请根据下面的图表信息（需包含图表所示内容），写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，标点符号不占格。 （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。） _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024学年第一学期八年级英语期末考试试卷 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分） I. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共25分） A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片）（6分） 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题, 选出最恰当的答案）（8分） 7. A. At the airport. B. In a hotel. C. In a shop. D. In a clinic. 8. A. Jim. B. Jim's father. C. Mary. D. Mary's father. 9. A. Paris. B. New York. C. Tokyo. D. London. 10. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. D. Snowy. 11. A. The TV set. B. The computer. C. The fridge. D. The piano. 12. A. 90 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 180 yuan. D. 200 yuan. 13. A. Because she misses her child very much. B. Because she has lost her purse. C. Because her child is missing. D. Because she will be late for work. 14. A. She thinks it is cool. B. She doesn't like it. C. She thinks it is funny. D. She has never watched it. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示, 不符合的用“F”表示）（6 分） 15. A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. 16. One day, the Frenchman went out for a walk with his friend. 17. It was early and the street was dark and quiet. 18. Both the Frenchman and the Italian young man understood the other's language. 19. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. 20. Now he realized that he had robbed the watch by mistake and it was the Italian's. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文, 完成下列句子, 每空格限填一词）（共5分） 21. Thousands of years ago, people used___________ ___________to measure things. 22. Some people used the size of their king's___________ or___________ to measure things. 23. In 1584, the Dutch engineer Simon Stevin started to___________ ___________a set of measures（度量）. 24. No one was___________ ___________ Simon Stevin's idea at that time. 25. The French scientists___________ ___________the length of a metre and began to use metres to measure length. Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）（共40分） V. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案, 用A、B、C或D表示）（共15分） 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】D 【12题答案】 【答案】D 【13题答案】 【答案】A 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D VI. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每个单词只能填一次）（共6分） 【16~21题答案】 【答案】16 F 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E 21. C VII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）:（共7分） 【22题答案】 【答案】fifties 【23题答案】 【答案】unusual 【24题答案】 【答案】decision 【25题答案】 【答案】frightened 【26题答案】 【答案】solve 【27题答案】 【答案】silently 【28题答案】 【答案】inventions VIII. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写句子, 每空格限填一词）:（共12分） 【29题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. shake 【30题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. far 【31题答案】 【答案】 ①. does ②. she 【32题答案】 【答案】 ①. strong ②. enough 【33题答案】 【答案】 ①. goes ②. hurriedly 【34题答案】 【答案】Nobody knew how to deal with the problem at that time Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）（共35分） IX. Reading comprehension:（25分） A. Choose the best answer:（6分） 【35~40题答案】 【答案】35. D 36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage:（6分） 【41~46题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. C 46. C C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:（7分） 【47~53题答案】 【答案】47. (h)elping 48. (s)pace 49. (i)ncluding 50. (s)ick 51. (l)ike 52. (s)ame 53. (w)eighs D. Answer the questions. （6分） 【54~58题答案】 【答案】54. Children.##For children.##It’s for children. 55. Because they think being close to nature is good for children. 56. The children in big cities usually spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. 57. They can learn to stay calm in different times and learn how to keep safe./They can learn to stay calm in different times and learn how to work in a team./They can learn how to keep safe and how to work in a team./They can learn to stay calm in different times, keep safe and work in a team. 58. Yes, I’d like to. Because I can learn some important skills from it. X. Writing:（10 分） 【59题答案】 【答案】例文 Smiles A smile is the most beautiful language of human beings. A smile shows you are kind and friendly. It helps you get on well with others. It also brings good luck and makes others feel warm. When I was in Grade 8, a new student came to our class. He did badly in schoolwork. No one talked with him. He felt very lonely. When I learnt this, each time I met him, I gave him a big smile. Afterwards, he often asked me questions about study. We became good friends and he did better and better in his study. He said that it was my smile that made him more confident and outgoing. Smiles are so important in our life, so let’s try to smile more. If we smile at life, life will smile back. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$