精品解析：云南省昆明市嵩明县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

嵩明县2024—2025学年上学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共三个部分，共6页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 单词“book”中，字母组合“oo”的发音是 ______. A. /u:/ B. /ʊ/ C. /ɔ:/ D. /əʊ/ 2. 下列选项中，哪个单词的重音位置与其它三个不同? A. banana [bə'nɑːnə] B. tomato [tə'mɑːtəʊ] C. potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] D. apple ['æpl] 3. —______ —Fine, thank you. A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you. C. How old are you? D. How are you? 4. This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much. A. / B. a C. an D. the 5. —______ is your English teacher? —Mr. Smith. He is very kind. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 6. The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it. A on B. under C. across from D. next to 7. There are a lot of ______ in the zoo. You can see lions, tigers and elephants. A. animals B. fruits C. plants D. people 8. There ______ a lot of water in the bottle. A. have B. has C. are D. is 9. My sister ______ ping-pong every Saturday afternoon. A. plays B. play C. does D. do 10. Please ______ your hands if you know the answer. A. close B. put C. raise D. open 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, different places have their own ways to celebrate birthdays. In some places in the north, people often eat ____11____ on birthdays. Noodles are long and thin, which ____12____ a long and healthy life. Family members gather around and share this special meal. They also give special gifts like handmade crafts (手工艺品) to the birthday person. In the south, like in some cities near the sea, a big ____13____ with seafood and other delicious dishes is prepared. One of the common dishes is fish. They also eat Red-dyed eggs because it ____14____ good luck and happiness. No matter where in China, ____15____ are always a time for family and friends to come together, share joys and give ____16____. People will light candles on a birthday cake and make a wish. And children especially want to get ____17____ and have fun with their loved ones. ____18____ is a wonderful time filled with love and warm ____19____. These different birthday celebrations in China ____20____ cultural meanings and fun. 11. A. dumplings B. noodles C. rice D. cakes 12. A. brings B. takes C. gets D. makes 13. A. party B. meeting C. dinner D. gift 14. A. goes B. gets C. means D. blows 15. A. dishes B. meals C. Saturdays D. birthdays 16. A. laughs B. wishes C. kisses D. smiles 17. A. cards B. flowers C. gifts D. candies 18. A. It B. She C. He D. They 19. A. feelings B. activities C. abilities D. examples 20. A. look at B. are full of C. are interested in D. blow out 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确“T”，错误“F”。 My school is a beautiful place. It is large and clean with many trees and flowers. There are several teaching buildings which are modern. The classrooms are bright, it’s good for us to learn. The school playground is a popular place. We can play basketball, football and other sports there. There is also a library in our school. It has all kinds of books, and we often go there to borrow books and read. The teachers in our school are very kind and knowledgeable (有知识的). They teach us not only to get knowledge but also how to be good people. The students are friendly and we often help each other. I love my school very much. It is like a big family where we can grow and learn happily. 21. The school is small and dirty. 22. There are only a few old teaching buildings. 23. The playground is a place for students to play sports. 24. The library has few books. 25. The teachers are strict and unfriendly. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。 A My name is Helen Brown. I’m in Beijing. Peter, Todd, Cathy and Dale are my friends. We are in the same school. My friends are nice. Helen’s Phone Book Name: Peter Green Telephone number: 299-0022 Name: Todd Smith Telephone number: 266-8800 Name: Cathy Brown Telephone number: 255-9984 Name: Dale Miller Telephone number: 225-5773 26. How many friends does Helen have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Where is Peter? A. In Beijing. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Shanghai. D. In Guangzhou. 28. What’s Todd’s last name? A. Brown. B. Green. C. Miller. D. Smith. 29. What’s Dale’s phone number? A. 299-0022 B. 255-9984 C. 225-5773 D. 266-8800 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Dale and Peter are in the same class. B. Helen is in the middle of the picture. C. Cathy and Helen have the same last name. D. Helen’s phone number is in the phone book. B There is a big and beautiful farm in the countryside. It has a lot of green fields and tall trees around it. When you walk into the farm, you can see many colorful flowers in the garden. They smell so good! There are many different kinds of crops (庄稼) growing on the farm. You can see yellow wheat, green vegetables, and red tomatoes. The farmers work hard to grow these crops. There are also many animals on the farm. You can see cows eating grass in the fields, chickens running around, and horses standing in their stalls (马厩). They make happy sounds and add life to the farm. When the sun sets, the sky turns pink, orange, and gold. The farm looks magical (迷人的) with the warm sunlight on it. It’s a wonderful place. A big and beautiful farm is a place where nature and hard work meet. It’s a happy and peaceful place for everyone. 31. What can you see in the garden of the farm? A. Tall trees. B. Many animals. C. Colorful flowers. D. Different crops. 32. What kind of crops are NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Potatoes. B. Wheat. C. Vegetables. D. Tomatoes. 33. Where are the cows on the farm? A In their stalls. B. Running around. C. In the garden. D. Eating grass in the fields. 34. How do the animals make the farm feel? A. They make it feel quiet. B. They make it feel empty. C. They make it feel happy and alive. D. They make it feel cold. 35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. The Life on a Farm B. A Farm: A Place of Nature and Work C. The Crops and Animals of a Farm D. Beautiful Scenery in the Countryside C Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr. Ford, our drama teacher. Mr. Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm… Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record (记录) the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring. 36 What does Mr Ford do for Alice? A. He gives her pizza after practice. B. He records the shows. C. He helps her a lot with drama. D. He takes photos of her. 37. What do they do after practice? A. Watch shows on TV. B. Have pizza. C. Remember lines. D. Take photos. 38. How does the drama club change Alice? A. It makes her like pizza more. B. It makes her record shows better. C. It makes her less shy and more brave. D. It makes her have more friends. 39. What does the word “clip” mean in the passage? A. 片段 B. 夹子 C. 插曲 D. 演出 40. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Alice’s family and their hobbies. B. The importance of being brave. C. How to make a good drama show. D. Alice’s experience and feelings in the drama club. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Making friends is a wonderful thing. We can meet new people in many places. At school, we can join different clubs. In a music club, we play instruments and sing together. ____41____ We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills. We can also make friends in the community (社区). When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers. ____42____ We help each other to sort (分类) books and plan reading activities. We can make friends online. But we must be careful. ____43____ We only add people we know or have something in common with. ____44____ We listen to their problems and give them a hand. Also, we should share our joys and sorrows with them. In this way, we can make our friendship last longer. ____45____ A. We can make friends easily there. B. When we are in a club we meet those with similar interests. C. Don’t be too shy to start a conversation. D. We should not believe strangers easily. E. When we make friends, we should be kind and friendly. F This helps us build a closer relationship with them. G. True friends make our lives more enjoyable. 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. This is my classmate. ________ name is Sally Wood. (she) 47. How new fishing rods! They are my ________. (father) 48. My mum, Jane always ________ me a story at night. (read) 49. Mike is our favourite ________. (sing) 50. I like math because I’m good with ________. (number) 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。 51. Tom wants to be a scientist ________. (将来) 52. The ________ is one of the students’ favourite clubs. (艺术俱乐部) 53. I usually ________ by bike. (回家) 54. Our ________ is very kind to us. (班主任) 55. After doing my homework, my father and I ________ for a while. (看电视) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 请以“My Favorite ______”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你所喜爱的人、书、运动或动物等，以及喜欢的原因。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补充完整，根据题目写一篇短文，字数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卷上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 嵩明县2024—2025学年上学期期末质量监测 七年级英语试题卷 （全卷共三个部分，共6页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分20分） 第一节 选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. 单词“book”中，字母组合“oo”的发音是 ______. A. /u:/ B. /ʊ/ C. /ɔ:/ D. /əʊ/ 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“book”中，字母组合“oo”的发音是/ʊ/。 考查元音字母组合的发音。book/bʊk/，故字母组合oo的发音是/ʊ/。故选B。 2. 下列选项中，哪个单词的重音位置与其它三个不同? A. banana [bə'nɑːnə] B. tomato [tə'mɑːtəʊ] C. potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] D. apple ['æpl] 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列选项中，哪个单词的重音位置与其它三个不同? 考查单词的重音。banana[bə'nɑːnə]；tomato[tə'mɑːtəʊ]；potato[pə'teɪtəʊ]；apple['æpl]。根据音标可知，选项D的重音在第一个音节上，选项ABC的重音在第二个音节上。故选D。 3. —______ —Fine, thank you. A. How do you do? B. Nice to meet you. C. How old are you? D. How are you? 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——很好，谢谢你。 考查情景交际。How do you do你好；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；How old are you你多大了；How are you你好吗。根据“Fine, thank you”可知此处询问对方的身体状况，选项D符合语境。故选D。 4. This is ______ interesting book. I like it very much. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本有趣的书。我非常喜欢它。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一本有趣的书”，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。 5. —______ is your English teacher? —Mr. Smith. He is very kind. A. Who B. What C. Where D. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的英语老师是谁？——史密斯先生。他很善良。 考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“Mr. Smith”可知此处询问英语老师是谁。故选A。 6. The cat is ______ the chair. You can’t see it. A. on B. under C. across from D. next to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫在椅子下面。你看不见。 考查介词辨析。on在上面；under在下面；across from在对面；next to紧邻。根据“You can’t see it.”可知猫在椅子下面，所以看不到。故选B。 7. There are a lot of ______ in the zoo. You can see lions, tigers and elephants. A. animals B. fruits C. plants D. people 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园里有很多动物。你可以看到狮子、老虎和大象。 考查名词辨析。animals动物；fruits水果；plants植物；people人。根据“You can see lions, tigers and elephants.”可知动物园里有很多动物。故选A。 8. There ______ a lot of water in the bottle. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有很多水。 考查there be结构。此处表示“有”，是there be结构，主语是a lot of water，be动词用is。故选D。 9. My sister ______ ping-pong every Saturday afternoon. A. plays B. play C. does D. do 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我姐姐每周六下午打乒乓球。 考查动词辨析和主谓一致。play玩；do做。play ping-pong“打乒乓球”，主语是My sister，谓语动词用单三。故选A。 10. Please ______ your hands if you know the answer. A. close B. put C. raise D. open 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你知道答案，请举手。 考查动词辨析。close关闭；put放；raise举起；open打开。根据“your hands if you know the answer.”可知如果你知道答案，请举手。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, different places have their own ways to celebrate birthdays. In some places in the north, people often eat ____11____ on birthdays. Noodles are long and thin, which ____12____ a long and healthy life. Family members gather around and share this special meal. They also give special gifts like handmade crafts (手工艺品) to the birthday person. In the south, like in some cities near the sea, a big ____13____ with seafood and other delicious dishes is prepared. One of the common dishes is fish. They also eat Red-dyed eggs because it ____14____ good luck and happiness. No matter where in China, ____15____ are always a time for family and friends to come together, share joys and give ____16____. People will light candles on a birthday cake and make a wish. And children especially want to get ____17____ and have fun with their loved ones. ____18____ is a wonderful time filled with love and warm ____19____. These different birthday celebrations in China ____20____ cultural meanings and fun. 11. A. dumplings B. noodles C. rice D. cakes 12. A. brings B. takes C. gets D. makes 13. A. party B. meeting C. dinner D. gift 14. A. goes B. gets C. means D. blows 15. A. dishes B. meals C. Saturdays D. birthdays 16. A. laughs B. wishes C. kisses D. smiles 17. A. cards B. flowers C. gifts D. candies 18. A. It B. She C. He D. They 19. A. feelings B. activities C. abilities D. examples 20. A. look at B. are full of C. are interested in D. blow out 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国不同地方的生日庆祝方式。 【11题详解】 句意：在中国北方，人们经常在生日时吃面。 dumplings饺子；noodles面条；rice米饭；cakes蛋糕。根据下文“Noodles are long and thin.”可知，此处指人们经常在生日时吃面条。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：面条又长又细，很久以前就象征着健康长寿。 brings带来；takes拿走；gets得到；makes制作。根据“which…a long and healthy life”可知，此处指面条象征着健康长寿，应用动词bring，bring healthy life“带来健康长寿”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：在南方，比如在靠近大海的一些城市，人们会准备一顿丰盛的晚餐，有海鲜和其他美味的菜肴。 party聚会；meeting会议；dinner晚餐；gift礼物。根据“with seafood and other delicious dishes”可知，此处指人们会准备一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们还吃红皮鸡蛋，因为这意味着好运和幸福。 goes去；gets得到；means意味着；blows吹。根据“They also eat Red-dyed eggs because it…good luck and happiness.”可知，此处指吃红皮鸡蛋意味着好运和幸福。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在中国，无论在什么地方，生日总是家人和朋友聚在一起，分享快乐，送祝福。 dishes菜肴；meals餐；Saturdays星期六；birthdays生日。根据下文“People will light candles on a birthday cake and make a wish.”可知，此处指生日总是家人和朋友聚在一起。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：在中国，无论在什么地方，生日总是家人和朋友聚在一起，分享快乐，送祝福。 laughs笑；wishes祝福；kisses吻；smiles微笑。根据“share joys and give…”可知，此处指生日总是家人和朋友聚在一起，分享快乐和送祝福。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：孩子们尤其想要得到礼物，和他们所爱的人一起玩。 cards卡片；flowers花；gifts礼物；candies糖果。根据“And children especially want to get…and have fun with their loved ones. ”可知，此处指孩子们尤其想要得到礼物。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：这是一个充满爱和温暖感情的奇妙时刻。 It它；She她；He他；They他们。根据“…is a wonderful time”可知，此处应用代词“it”指代“庆祝生日”。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这是一个充满爱和温暖感情的奇妙时刻。 feelings感情；activities活动；abilities能力；examples例子。根据“a wonderful time filled with love and warm…”可知，此处指庆祝生日是一个充满爱和温暖感情的奇妙时刻。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这些中国不同的生日庆祝方式充满了文化意义和乐趣。 look at看；are full of充满；are interested in对……感兴趣；blow out吹灭。根据“These different birthday celebrations in China…cultural meanings and fun.”可知，此处指不同的生日庆祝方式充满了文化意义和乐趣。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确“T”，错误“F”。 My school is a beautiful place. It is large and clean with many trees and flowers. There are several teaching buildings which are modern. The classrooms are bright, it’s good for us to learn. The school playground is a popular place. We can play basketball, football and other sports there. There is also a library in our school. It has all kinds of books, and we often go there to borrow books and read. The teachers in our school are very kind and knowledgeable (有知识的). They teach us not only to get knowledge but also how to be good people. The students are friendly and we often help each other. I love my school very much. It is like a big family where we can grow and learn happily. 21. The school is small and dirty. 22. There are only a few old teaching buildings. 23. The playground is a place for students to play sports. 24. The library has few books. 25. The teachers are strict and unfriendly. 【答案】21. F 22. F 23. T 24. F 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校设施和师生。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is large and clean”可知学校又大又干净。故答案为F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are several teaching buildings which are modern.”可知有几座现代化的教学楼。故答案为F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school playground is a popular place. We can play basketball, football and other sports there.”可知学生可以在操场上做运动。故答案为T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It has all kinds of books”可知图书馆里有各种各样的书。故答案为F。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teachers in our school are very kind and knowledgeable.”可知老师很友好。故答案为F。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项。 A My name is Helen Brown. I’m in Beijing. Peter, Todd, Cathy and Dale are my friends. We are in the same school. My friends are nice. Helen’s Phone Book Name: Peter Green Telephone number: 299-0022 Name: Todd Smith Telephone number: 266-8800 Name: Cathy Brown Telephone number: 255-9984 Name: Dale Miller Telephone number: 225-5773 26. How many friends does Helen have? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. Where is Peter? A. In Beijing. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Shanghai. D. In Guangzhou. 28. What’s Todd’s last name? A. Brown. B. Green. C. Miller. D. Smith. 29. What’s Dale’s phone number? A. 299-0022 B. 255-9984 C. 225-5773 D. 266-8800 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Dale and Peter are in the same class. B. Helen is in the middle of the picture. C. Cathy and Helen have the same last name. D. Helen’s phone number is in the phone book. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Helen和她的四个朋友。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peter, Todd, Cathy and Dale are my friends”可知她有四个朋友。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Beijing. Peter, Todd, Cathy and Dale are my friends. We are in the same school”可知Peter和Helen在同一所学校，所以都在北京。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Todd Smith”可知Todd的姓是Smith。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Dale Miller Telephone number: 225-5773”可知Dale的电话号码是225-5773。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Helen Brown.”以及“Name: Cathy Brown”可知Helen和Cathy都姓Brown。故选C。 B There is a big and beautiful farm in the countryside. It has a lot of green fields and tall trees around it. When you walk into the farm, you can see many colorful flowers in the garden. They smell so good! There are many different kinds of crops (庄稼) growing on the farm. You can see yellow wheat, green vegetables, and red tomatoes. The farmers work hard to grow these crops. There are also many animals on the farm. You can see cows eating grass in the fields, chickens running around, and horses standing in their stalls (马厩). They make happy sounds and add life to the farm. When the sun sets, the sky turns pink, orange, and gold. The farm looks magical (迷人的) with the warm sunlight on it. It’s a wonderful place. A big and beautiful farm is a place where nature and hard work meet. It’s a happy and peaceful place for everyone. 31. What can you see in the garden of the farm? A. Tall trees. B. Many animals. C. Colorful flowers. D. Different crops. 32. What kind of crops are NOT mentioned (提到) in the text? A. Potatoes. B. Wheat. C. Vegetables. D. Tomatoes. 33. Where are the cows on the farm? A. In their stalls. B. Running around. C. In the garden. D. Eating grass in the fields. 34. How do the animals make the farm feel? A They make it feel quiet. B. They make it feel empty. C. They make it feel happy and alive. D. They make it feel cold. 35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text? A. The Life on a Farm B. A Farm: A Place of Nature and Work C. The Crops and Animals of a Farm D. Beautiful Scenery in the Countryside 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村的一个美丽的大农场。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“When you walk into the farm, you can see many colorful flowers in the garden.”可知，在农场的花园里可以看见五颜六色的花。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“You can see yellow wheat, green vegetables, and red tomatoes.”可知，只有土豆没有被提到。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“You can see cows eating grass in the fields.”可知，牛在田野里吃草。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三最后一句“They make happy sounds and add life to the farm.”可知，动物们使农场感到快乐和有活力。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文并根据最后一段“A big and beautiful farm is a place where nature and hard work meet.”可知，农场是一个自然与辛勤劳动相结合的地方。故选B。 C Hello! My name is Alice. Welcome to my drama club! This is Mr. Ford, our drama teacher. Mr. Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much! And these are my friends at the drama club. We always have a good time! After practice, we often have pizza. Check out this photo! Mmm… Yummy! My parents often come to our shows. They record (记录) the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show. That’s me with the blonde hair! I look cute, don’t I? The drama club can be hard when I have to remember a lot of lines, but it helps me to understand a lot more about the plays. I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing in front of lots of people. I love my drama club—it’s never boring 36. What does Mr Ford do for Alice? A. He gives her pizza after practice. B. He records the shows. C. He helps her a lot with drama. D. He takes photos of her. 37. What do they do after practice? A. Watch shows on TV. B. Have pizza. C. Remember lines. D. Take photos. 38. How does the drama club change Alice? A. It makes her like pizza more. B. It makes her record shows better. C. It makes her less shy and more brave. D. It makes her have more friends. 39. What does the word “clip” mean in the passage? A. 片段 B. 夹子 C. 插曲 D. 演出 40. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Alice’s family and their hobbies. B. The importance of being brave. C. How to make a good drama show. D. Alice’s experience and feelings in the drama club. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝在戏剧社的经历与感受。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Ford is very nice, and he always has great ideas. He helps me so much!”可知Mr. Ford在戏剧方面帮助作者很多。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After practice, we often have pizza”可知练习之后，他们吃披萨。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am usually very shy, but when I am in a play, I no longer feel afraid. Now I’m brave enough to talk, and even sing in front of lots of people.”可知戏剧俱乐部让她不再害羞，更加勇敢。故选C。 【39题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They record (记录) the shows and we watch them on TV later. Here’s a clip from our last show”可知他们录制节目，我们稍后在电视上观看，这是我们上一场演出的片段，故此处划线部分意为“片段”。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了爱丽丝在戏剧社的经历与感受。故选D。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 Making friends is a wonderful thing. We can meet new people in many places. At school, we can join different clubs. In a music club, we play instruments and sing together. ____41____ We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills. We can also make friends in the community (社区). When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers. ____42____ We help each other to sort (分类) books and plan reading activities. We can make friends online. But we must be careful. ____43____ We only add people we know or have something in common with. ____44____ We listen to their problems and give them a hand. Also, we should share our joys and sorrows with them. In this way, we can make our friendship last longer. ____45____ A. We can make friends easily there. B. When we are in a club, we meet those with similar interests. C Don’t be too shy to start a conversation. D. We should not believe strangers easily. E. When we make friends, we should be kind and friendly. F. This helps us build a closer relationship with them. G. True friends make our lives more enjoyable. 【答案】41. B 42. F 43. D 44. E 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了我们可以在学校、社区和网上结识新朋友，朋友很重要。 【41题详解】 根据“In a music club, we play instruments and sing together.”以及“We talk about our favorite songs and how to improve our skills.”可知本文主要介绍了在俱乐部里可以做的事情，选项B“当我们在俱乐部时，我们会遇到那些有相似兴趣的人”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“When we volunteer at the local library, we work with other volunteers.”可知当我们在当地图书馆做志愿者时，我们会和其他志愿者一起工作，此处介绍这样做的好处，选项F“这有助于我们与他们建立更紧密的关系”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“We can make friends online. But we must be careful.”可知在网上交朋友时要小心，选项D“我们不应该轻易相信陌生人”符合语境。故选D。 【44题详解】 根据“We listen to their problems and give them a hand.”可知我们倾听他们的问题，并帮助他们，选项E“当我们交朋友时，我们应该善良友好”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“In this way, we can make our friendship last longer.”可知我们可以使我们的友谊更加长久，此处是结尾句，应进行总结，结合选项可知，选项G“真正的朋友让我们的生活更加愉快”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. This is my classmate. ________ name is Sally Wood. (she) 【答案】Her 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的同学。她的名字叫莎莉·伍德。此处修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词her“她的”，放句首首字母大写。故填Her。 47. How new fishing rods! They are my ________. (father) 【答案】father’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么新的钓竿啊！它们是我父亲的。根据“How new fishing rods! They are my”可知钓竿是父亲的，故此处用名词所有格father’s。故填father’s。 48. My mum, Jane always ________ me a story at night. (read) 【答案】reads 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈简总是在晚上给我读故事。根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是My mum，谓语动词用单三reads“读”。故填reads。 49. Mike is our favourite ________. (sing) 【答案】singer 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克是我们最喜欢的歌手。根据“Mike is our favourite”可知他是一名歌手，a后加可数名词单数singer“歌手”。故填singer。 50. I like math because I’m good with ________. (number) 【答案】numbers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢数学，因为我擅长数字。此处表示泛指用名词复数numbers“数字”。故填numbers。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式。 51. Tom wants to be a scientist ________. (将来) 【答案】in the future 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆将来想成为一名科学家。将来：in the future，介词短语。故填in the future。 52. The ________ is one of the students’ favourite clubs. (艺术俱乐部) 【答案】art club 【解析】 【详解】句意：艺术俱乐部是学生们最喜欢的俱乐部之一。艺术俱乐部：art club，根据“is”可知名词用单数。故填art club。 53. I usually ________ by bike. (回家) 【答案】go home 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常骑自行车回家。go home“回家”；根据“usually”可知，此句为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词go用原形。故填go home。 54. Our ________ is very kind to us. (班主任) 【答案】class teacher 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的班主任对我们非常友好。班主任：class teacher，此处用名词单数。故填class teacher。 55. After doing my homework, my father and I ________ for a while. (看电视) 【答案】watch TV 【解析】 【详解】句意：做完作业后，我和爸爸看一会儿电视。看电视：watch TV，此处描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是my father and I，谓语动词用原形。故填watch TV。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 请以“My Favorite ______”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你所喜爱人、书、运动或动物等，以及喜欢的原因。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补充完整，根据题目写一篇短文，字数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卷上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Animal I have a lovely dog, and it’s my favorite animal. It’s black and brown and its legs are very short. I call it Leo. It’s two years old. It likes chicken and beef very much. It likes playing with me. We go to the park every evening. When I am lying on the grass, it will sit near me. It can help me do many things and make me smile. It can accompany me when my parents are not at home. All my friends love my dog very much! What a lovely dog! I love my dog and it loves me too! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：本文主要是介绍自己最喜欢的动物，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的动物是什么； 第二步，介绍喜欢的原因； 第三步，书写结语 [亮点词汇] ①play with和……玩 ②at home在家 [高分句型] ①It can accompany me when my parents are not at home. (时间状语从句) ②What a lovely dog! (感叹句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$