Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元话题满分范文必背-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元话题满分范文必背 基础语篇背诵 1．在你的学习生活中，一定做过很多让自己感到幸福快乐的事，如帮助别人、读书、志愿服务等。请以“_________ Make(s) Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述你做某件事的经历和感受。 要求： (1)请补全标题； (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； (3)语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80-90左右。 ________ Make(s) Me Happy ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Helping Others Makes Me Happy In my study life, there’s one thing that always brings me great joy and happiness—helping others. Once, I saw a classmate struggling with his math homework. He looked so worried and upset. Without hesitation, I went over and offered to help him. Together, we worked through the problems step by step. After an hour, he finally understood and smiled happily. Seeing his smile, I felt a sense of achievement and happiness. Helping others not only makes them feel better but also gives me a deep sense of fulfillment. It makes me realize that even small acts of kindness can bring big changes and happiness to people’s lives. Every time I help someone, my heart is filled with warmth and joy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示： 写作要点包括做某件事的经历和由此产生的快乐感受，考生需围绕这一中心，详细叙述事件经过，并突出个人的情感体验。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全标题并表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，详细叙述做这件事的具体经历和感受； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①struggling with与……斗争，努力应对 ②offered to主动提出 ③a sense of achievement成就感 ④a deep sense of fulfillment深深的满足感 ⑤be filled with充满 [高分句型] It makes me realize that even small acts of kindness can bring big changes and happiness to people’s lives.（that引导的宾语从句） 2．很多人都认为快乐是别人带给你的，可是当你总是以乐观的心理看待每一件事时，你就会发现快乐是源于自己的，当你身体健康时，当你品尝美食时，当你外出旅游时，当你帮助他人时，快乐也就悄悄地来了。请以“Ways to be happy”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1．字数80词左右；2．不得出现真实校名和人名。 Ways to be happy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Ways to be happy As we all know, happiness is very important for us. But do you know how to be happy? Let me tell you some ways to be happy. First, we must be positive all the time. Always seeing the good in things can make us happy. Second, we can have a trip with our families. We can visit different places and take many photos. Third, we should learn to make friends and help others. Good friends can make us laugh and helping others can make us feel happy. Finally, we should do more exercise. It can not only make us happy, but also keep us healthy. Follow these ways, and I think you will be happy every day. 【详解】[整体介绍] ①体裁：本文是一篇说明文，属于材料作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时” ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，条理清晰，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题； 第二步：介绍方法； 第三步：表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①as we all know众所周知 ②all the time一直 ③not only...but also....不但……而且…… [高分句型] ①Good friends can make us laugh and helping others can make us feel happy. （并列句） ②Follow these ways, and I think you will be happy everyday. （宾语从句） 3．每个人都会遇到烦心事或因为压力大而导致情绪低落，因此如何放松自己、保持身心健康是非常重要的。请以“Learn to relax ourselves”为主题写一篇英语短文，告诉同学们如何保持愉悦的心情。 （1）控制情绪的重要性； （2）让自己保持开心乐观的建议(至少3点)如：相信自己，多和身边的人沟通…… 作文要求： （1）不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （2）语句连贯,词数80～100个，开头已给出不计入总词数。 建议词汇： 控制情绪  control one’s emotion；相信自己believe in oneself； 保持愉快的心情keep a happy mood；和某人分享share with sb. Learn to relax ourselves Nobody can be happy all the time. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Learn to relax ourselves Nobody can be happy all the time. But it is important to control our emotions because a bad mood can make things worse. So we must keep a happy mood. First, believe in ourselves. We can change our mood by exercising. Practicing volleyball and running are both good choices. Second, having enough sleep is necessary as well. Besides, we can communicate with the people around us. For example, we can share our happiness and troubles with our friends. Remember, learning to relax ourselves to have a good mood is very important. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据材料要求提出自己的建议，注意至少三点，不得遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出控制情绪的重要性； 第二步，提出让自己保持开心乐观的建议； 第三步，再次强调主题：学会放松自己，保持身心健康。 [亮点词汇] ① necessary必要的 ② as well还；也 ③ communicate with与……交流 ④ for example例如 [高分句型] ① But it is important to control our emotions because a bad mood can make things worse. （原因状语从句） ② Practicing volleyball and running are both good choices.（动名词作主语） 4．初中时光是绚烂多彩的，肯定会遇到开心、不开心或其他的事情。为了培育孩子们正确面对困难，乐观向上的生活态度，校英文报正在征集关于“Something that made me happy, sad or...”的文章。请拟定一个标题用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿，内容包括： 1. What’s the thing?         2. When, where and how did it happen? 3. How did it make you feel?         4. Talk about what you’ve learned from it. 注意： 1. 标题要写在答题卡上； 2. 短文须覆盖所有提示要点，并适当增加细节； 3. 文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息； 4. 词数：不少于70词。 Something that made me ________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Something That Made Me Happy Something that made me happy was winning the piano competition. It was held on September 20th in City Music Hall. On that day, I saw many people there. I was so nervous and worried that I might make mistakes during my performance. Then I remembered what my father told me—always believe in yourself, you are the best. His words made me feel much better. When it was my turn to play, I walked up to the piano with confidence and performed well. You wouldn’t believe how much I wanted to know the result. When I learned I won the first prize, I hugged my parents in excitement. This experience taught me that it is very important to have confidence in yourself. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括四个问题要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山：介绍让你开心的事情是什么； 第二步，陈述事情的经过，包括时间、地点、结果以及自己当时的心情，逐一陈述，适当拓展； 第三步，书写总结，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①in excitement 兴奋地 ②believe in oneself 相信自己 [高分句型] ①I was so nervous and worried that I might make mistakes during my performance. (so … that引导结果状语从句) ②When it was my turn to play, I walked up to the piano with confidence and performed well. (when引导时间状语从句) 5．亲爱的同学们，你们进入中学快一年了。在这一年的校园生活中，一定有一个同学、朋友或老师令你感动和难忘吧！我们的校刊专栏“校园故事，感动你我”正在火热征文，请根据以下描述一个本学年你在学校遇见的令你感动和难忘的人，参与该征文活动。 要点如下： 1、描述该人物(如：外貌、性格)；2、他(她)曾为你做过的一件事；3、你的感受。 写作要求： 1、内容包括问题要点，可适当发挥；2、短文结构要合理，语法正确，文句通顺、流畅；3、字数：70词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                 A Person to Remember       Although our English teacher, Miss Li, doesn’t teach us any more, I will never forget her. She is an ordinary-looking person with a pair of glasses. She is kind and friendly and she can often make her class interesting. When she began to teach us, my English was poor. And I was afraid to have English class. She encouraged me and gave me some advice on how to learn English well. She often helped me with my English. Once I was so badly ill that I couldn’t go to school for three days. She came to my house and helped with my English. I was so moved that I decided to study hard. With her help, I made progress rapidly. I thanked her very much and I missed her, too. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据三个要点提示，写一篇作文关于本学年你在学校遇见的令你感动和难忘的人。 2.写作指导：本文在介绍这个人为你做的事情应用一般过去时，描述该人物和你的感受可以用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写作时围绕主题展开叙述，力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。 6．请写一篇短文，介绍你之前做过的一件令家长、朋友或教师开心的事情，要求写出起因、过程和感受，字数80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. 【答案】例文 I moved to the city when I entered a middle school. But my problem was that no one cooked for me because my parents didn’t come home at noon. I had to eat outside. Then one day I watched my parents cooking dinner carefully. They taught me how to cook. A few days later, I learned to cook for myself. Now I am happy I can cook delicious food. My parents are happy with me. I learn from it that we may meet some difficulties in our life. But if we have confidence and are good at learning, everything will be better. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求介绍一件令家长、朋友或教师开心的事情。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。 2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般过去时。作文可分为两段，第一段介绍介绍一件令家长、朋友或教师开心的事情，包括事情的起因和过程；第二段介绍自己的感受。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。 7．情绪是心灵的晴雨表，当今社会，情绪受到越来越多的关注。假如你是李明，你校正在开展以“How to be in a good mood”为主题的演讲活动，请你结合你对情绪的认识写一篇演讲稿。 要求：1. 80-120词；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息：                 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 If we are always in a bad mood, we may become sick. So it is important for us to stay in a good mood. Many things around us can affect our feelings, such as the environment, colors, music, big event, weather and so on. What should we do to stay in a good mood? Here is some advice. First, visiting some scenic spots can make us relaxed. Second, if we have some problems, we should talk to our friends, parents or teachers. They will help us deal with them. Third, doing sports can make us forget something unhappy. We can ride a bike, run, swim and soon. Finally, if you like, you can cook and eat delicious food to make you happy. In a word, it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“如何保持好心情”并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍好心情的重要性； 第二步，根据题干图片中的要点，介绍如何保持好心情； 第三步，号召大家要保持好心情，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②in a word总而言之 [高分句型] ①Second, if we have some problems, we should talk to our friends, parents or teachers.（if引导条件状语从句） ②In a word, it’s necessary for us to stay in a good mood.（it is adj for sb to do sth固定句型） 8．请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以“I Feel ______ These Days”为题，写一篇小短文。 写作要求： 1. 可选词汇为: lonely, upset, happy, unhappy, angry, disappointed, excited, frightened, worried 2. 意思连贯、通顺，词数在80—90之间； 3. 适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。 I Feel ______ These Days ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考例文: I Feel Unhappy These Days Last Sunday, Lin Tao and I went to the gym. When we did exercise, I fell down on the ground. I got hurt so badly that we couldn’t go on exercising. So we had to go back. Because I was hurt, I couldn’t walk, and we had to take a bus. When I got off the bus, I fell down once again. Oh, my God! In the end, I had to go to the hospital. The doctor told me that I must stay in bed for three days. My classmates came to visit me, and they brought me some flowers. They also helped me with my study. Their coming pleased me, and now I am feeling much better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：介绍这段时间的心情如何，并说明为什么会这样；注意阐述清楚导致该心情的事件发生的原因、过程和结果；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全标题； 第二步，具体介绍导致这一心情的事件，发生的原因、过程和结果。 [亮点词汇] ①fall down 摔倒 ②go on 继续 ③get off 下车 ④stay in bed 躺在床上 [高分句型] ①I got hurt so badly that we couldn’t go on exercising.（so ... that引导的结果状语从句） ②The doctor told me that I must stay in bed for three days. （宾语从句） 重难语篇背诵 9．快乐是与家人相伴，与朋友相知，与成功相遇，快乐就在身边。请以“Happiness in My Life”为主题，写一篇英语短文。 主要内容： 1.描述一次令你感到快乐的经历； 2.提出保持快乐的建议（至少两点）； 3.鼓励大家积极寻找生活中的快乐。 要求： 1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Happiness in My Life Happiness is everywhere in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Happiness in My Life Happiness is everywhere in our life. For me, spending time with my family brings me happiness. My parents took me to travel in Guangzhou when I was in primary school. We went there by high speed train. How fast it ran! My father took us to pay a visit in Zhongshan University. And then, we tried some traditional Guangdong food on Shipai Street. It was so tasty that I wish to try it again. It’s easy to be happy. First, stay close with your family and friends. They will cheer you up anytime and anywhere. Second, it’s a good idea to develop a hobby. Learning to play an instrument or reading books are both good choices. They can show you the beauty of art and great minds. All in all, there is no lack of happiness in life as long as you get your eyes and heart ready. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，并给出开头，写作时注意连贯；不要遗漏任何要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。由“生活中快乐无处不在”引出一次快乐的经历； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。如何保持快乐，给出建议。 第三步，书写结语。鼓励大家积极寻找快乐，用眼睛发现用心去感受。 [亮点词汇] ①pay a visit参观 ②as long as只要 [高分句型] ①My parents took me to travel in Guangzhou when I was in primary school.（when引导时间状语从句） ②It was so tasty that I wish to try it again.（so...that...引导的结果状语从句） 10．积极健康、乐观向上、开心愉快的生活是我们共同追求的目标。学校校刊英语专栏以“How to be a happy student”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求, 用英语写一篇短文, 向专栏投稿。                  写作要求: 1. 参考上图信息, 结合自身的体验介绍成为一个快乐学生的方法（至少3种）； 2. 结合自己的方法简单阐述理由或观点； 3. 文中不得出现本人的真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右。 How to be a happy student ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a happy student As a student, I believe that the key to happiness lies in finding balance and positivity. Here are three ways that I have found to be particularly helpful in my journey towards a happy student life. Firstly, I believe in the myself. By believing in myself, I have learned to approach challenges with confidence and to persevere through difficulties. Secondly, having a positive attitude is crucial. It is easy to get caught up in the stresses of school. I try to see the humor in situations, stay grateful for the blessings in my life, and focus on solutions rather than problems. Lastly, having a healthy lifestyle is essential. For me, this could be playing a fun game with friends, taking a walk in nature, or simply curling up with a good book. By prioritizing these practices, we can create a joyful and fulfilling student life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，指出“如何作一名快乐的学生”； 第二步，根据提示材料，分别从三个方面具体介绍应该如何成为一名快乐的学生：首先要相信自己，其次要有积极的心态，最后要有健康的生活方式等，可以适当增加内容，使语意更连贯； 第三步，书写结语，鼓励大家创建一个快乐充实的学生生活。 [亮点词汇] ① the key to happiness快乐的关键 ② believe in the myself相信自己 ③ approach challenges with confidence 自信应对挑战 ④ focus on solutions rather than problems关注解决方案而不是问题 [高分句型] ① As a student, I believe that the key to happiness lies in finding balance and positivity. （that引导的宾语从句） ② Here are three ways that I have found to be particularly helpful in my journey towards a happy student life.（that引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit 1 The secrets of happiness 单元话题满分范文必背 基础语篇背诵 1.在你的学习生活中，一定做过很多让自己感到幸福快乐的事，如帮助别人、读书、志愿服务等。 请以“ Make(s)Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，讲述你做某件事的经历和感受。 要求： (1)请补全标题： (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息； (3)语言表达准确，行文连贯，书写规范，词数80-90左右。 Make(s)Me Happy 2.很多人都认为快乐是别人带给你的，可是当你总是以乐观的心理看待每一件事时，你就会发现快乐是 源于自己的，当你身体健康时，当你品尝美食时，当你外出旅游时，当你帮助他人时，快乐也就悄悄地来 了。请以“Ways to be happy"为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1，字数80词左右；2.不得出现真实校名和人名。 Ways to be happy 3,每个人都会遇到烦心事或因为压力大而导致情绪低落，因此如何放松自己、保持身心健康是非常 重要的。请以“Learn to relax ourselves'”为主题写一篇英语短文，告诉同学们如何保持愉悦的心情。 (1)控制情绪的重要性： (2)让自己保持开心乐观的建议（至少3点）如：相信自己，多和身边的人沟通… 作文要求： (1)不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名： (2)语句连贯，词数80一100个，开头已给出不计入总词数。 建议词汇： 控制情绪control one's emotion;相信自己believe in oneself; 保持愉快的心情keep a happy mood;和某人分享share with sb. Learn to relax ourselves Nobody can be happy all the time 4,初中时光是绚烂多彩的，肯定会遇到开心、不开心或其他的事情。为了培育孩子们正确面对困难， 乐观向上的生活态度，校英文报正在征集关于“Something that made me happy,.sad or."的文章。请拟定一个 标题用英语写一篇短文向校报投稿，内容包括： 1.What's the thing? 2.When,where and how did it happen? 3.How did it make you feel? 4.Talk about what you've learned from it. 注意： 1.标题要写在答题卡上： 2.短文须覆盖所有提示要点，并适当增加细节： 3.文中不得出现与你真实身份相关的信息； 4.词数：不少于70词。 Something that made me 5.亲爱的同学们，你们进入中学快一年了。在这一年的校园生活中，一定有一个同学、朋友或老师 令你感动和难忘吧！我们的校刊专栏“校园故事，感动你我”正在火热征文，请根据以下描述一个本学年你 在学校遇见的令你感动和难忘的人，参与该征文活动。 要点如下： 1、描述该人物（如：外貌、性格）：2、他（她）曾为你做过的一件事：3、你的感受。 写作要求： 1、内容包括问题要点，可适当发挥：2、短文结构要合理，语法正确，文句通顺、流畅：3、字数：70词 左右。 6.请写一篇短文，介绍你之前做过的一件令家长、明友或教师开心的事情，要求写出起因、过程和 感受，字数80左右。 7.情绪是心灵的晴雨表，当今社会，情绪受到越来越多的关注。假如你是李明，你校正在开展以How to be in a good mood'"为主题的演讲活动，请你结合你对情绪的认识写一篇演讲稿。 要求：1.80-120词；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Ways of being in a 信 息 good mood The importance 1.Make us happy/healthy of being in a 2.Help us do things more quickly good mood 3 Color,environment,big event. Be in a good mood Things affecting our feelings weather. 1. Travel:visit... Ways of being in a 2 Exercise:ride a bike good mood Eat/Cook delicious food 4.talk to... 8.请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以I Feel These Days”为题，写一篇小短文。 写作要求： I.可选词汇为：lonely,upset,happy,unhappy,angry,disappointed,excited,frightened,worried 2.意思连贯、通顺，词数在8090之间； 3.适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。 IFeel These Days 重难语篇背诵 9.快乐是与家人相伴，与朋友相知，与成功相遇，快乐就在身边。请以“Happiness in My Life'”为主 题，写一篇英语短文。 主要内容： 1描述一次令你感到快乐的经历： 2.提出保持快乐的建议（至少两点）： 3鼓励大家积极寻找生活中的快乐。 要求： 1不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 2语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Happiness in My Life Happiness is everywhere in our life. 10.积极健康、乐观向上、开心偷快的生活是我们共同追求的目标。学校校刊英语专栏以“How to be a happy student'”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文.向专栏投稿。 read try to study more harder books believe in How to be a happy student make friends myself help others have a have a positive healthy attitude lifestyle 写作要求 1.参考上图信息，结合自身的体验介绍成为一个快乐学生的方法（至少3种）： 2.结合自己的方法简单阐述理由或观点： 3.文中不得出现本人的真实姓名和学校名称： 4.词数100左右。 How to be a happy student