精品解析：湖南省长沙市第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期适应性演练英语试题

2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试适应性联考 英语 本试卷共 10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 考生注意： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。 2.客观题选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。主观题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试卷上作答，答案无效。 3.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A CCTV Spring Festival Gala The most anticipated event of the Chinese New Year, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, is finally here! Every year, as the Chinese New Year approaches, people from all corners of the globe, whether at home or abroad, eagerly look forward to this grand celebration. It has become an integral part of the Chinese New Year tradition, symbolizing family reunion, cultural inheritance, and the hope for a prosperous new year. Date:2025/1/28 Time: 20:00~00:30 (+1) Venue: China National Radio and Television Station Studio I Prepare to be dazzled by a wide array of amazing performances. The traditional Chinese dances will transport you back in time, with dancers gracefully moving to the rhythm of ancient melodies, their colorful costumes and intricate choreography (舞蹈设计) vividly presenting the charm of Chinese history and culture. The hilarious skits, on the other hand, will have you roaring with laughter. They cleverly incorporate elements of daily life, social phenomena, and cultural references, offering both entertainment and food for thought. The spectacular musical shows are not to be missed either. From classic Chinese folk songs that have been passed down through generations, with their soul-stirring melodies that evoke a sense of nostalgia (PFIF), to modern pop-music renditions that blend traditional Chinese musical instruments with contemporary beats, creating a unique and refreshing sound. There will also be collaborations between renowned domestic and international artists, bringing a global flavor to the stage. This is not just a simple show; it is a night filled with joy, laughter, and the very essence of Chinese culture. It serves as a platform to show ease the rich and diverse heritage of China, from its ancient traditions to its modern achievements. Don’t miss out on this once-a-year extravaganza that unites families across the country and around the world. Whether you are a long-time fan of Chinese culture or simply looking for a night of great entertainment, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is the perfect event for you. Come and be part of the celebration, and let the festive spirit of the Chinese New Year fill your heart! 1. What is the most anticipated event of the Chinese New Year according to the passage? A. A traditional Chinese dance show. B. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala. C. A hilarious skit performance. D. A spectacular musical show. 2. What kind of performances can people enjoy in the gala? A. Only traditional Chinese dances. B. Only hilarious skits. C. Traditional Chinese dances, hilarious skits and musical shows. D. Modern dances and international music performances. 3. Why shouldn’t people miss this event? A. Because it is held once a month. B. Because it is a small local celebration. C. Because it unites families across the country and around the world. D. Because it only shows modern Chinese culture. B Jack, a young American who had been living in China for a year, was intrigued by the Chinese New Year celebrations. His Chinese friend, Li Mei, had been raving about the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, describing it as the highlight of the Chinese New Year. On the New Year’s Eve, Jack was invited to Li Mei’s home to watch the gala together. As the show started, Jack was immediately drawn in by the magnificent opening performance. The colorful stage, the energetic dancers, and the booming music created an atmosphere of grandeur and excitement that he had never experienced before. During the traditional Chinese dance part, Jack was stunned by the elegance of the dancers. Their flowing movements, synchronized perfectly with the ancient music, seemed to tell stories of China’s long history. He turned to Li Mei and said, “I’ve never seen such beautiful dancing. It’s like they are painting pictures in the air with their bodies.” The skits were a whole new experience for Jack. At first, he was a bit confused by the rapid-fire Chinese jokes, but with Li Mei’s quick translations, he soon burst into laughter. “These are so funny! They are not only making me laugh but also teaching me so much about Chinese life,” he exclaimed. The musical performances were a blend of the old and the new. When a famous Chinese singer sang a classic folk song accompanied by traditional Chinese instruments, Jack felt a strange sense of nostalgia, even though he had no prior connection to the song. And then, when a group of young singers combined pop music with elements of Chinese opera, he was blown away by the creativity. As the night went on, Jack realized that the CCTV Spring Festival Gala was more than just a show. It was a celebration of family, culture, and the beginning of a new year. He saw how everyone in Li Mei’s family was gathered around the TV, sharing snacks, laughing, and chatting. There was a sense of warmth and togetherness that he deeply admired. By the end of the gala, Jack was already looking forward to the next year’s show. “This has been an amazing night. I now understand why the Spring Festival Gala is so important to the Chinese people. It’s a wonderful tradition that brings everyone together,” he said to Li Mei. 4. Why was Jack invited to Li Mei’s home on New Year’s Eve? A. To experience the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner B. To watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala together. C. To learn about Chinese traditional culture. D. To meet Li Mei’s family. 5. What was Jack’s first impression of the gala? A. He was confused by the complex Chinese culture shown. B. He was bored with the long-lasting show. C. He was disappointed by the lack of English explanations. D. He was attracted by the magnificent opening performance. 6. How did Jack feel about the skits? A. He couldn’t understand them at all without Li Mei’s help. B. He thought they were too simple and not funny. C. He found them both entertaining and educational. D. He was more interested in the musical performances. 7. What did Jack realize about the Spring Festival Gala at the end of the night? A. It was just a regular TV show for entertainment B. It was a waste of time for people to sit in front of the TV all night C. It was a show that only showed the ancient side of Chinese culture. D. It was a celebration that united families and represented Chinese culture. C The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a significant event during the Chinese New Year, was not only a celebration of traditional culture but also a showcase of advanced technologies. This year, the gala brought a series of technological marvels that amazed audiences both at home and abroad. One of the most eye-catching technological highlights was the “bullet time” effect used in the martial arts performance Bi Zou Long She. With the help of the Yuntongyi large-model Al technology provided by Alibaba Cloud, a “sky-surround view" was achieved. Multiple cameras were used to capture the performance from various angles. Then, through advanced Al technology, the system reconstructed the 3D model of the captured images and merged and rendered them. This process created a complete and three-dimensional video image, presenting the audience with innovative viewing experiences such as “aerial encirclement and time-space condensation”. It allowed the audience to feel as if they were in the scene, closely observing every detail of the martial arts performance. Another remarkable technological application was the appearance of humanoid robots in the programYang BOT. Directed by Zhang Yimou,16 humanoid robots named HI from Unitree Robotics took the stage. These robots were equipped with high-tech features. For example they had high-precision 3D laser SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) for autonomous positioning and navigation. This technology enabled the robots to accurately determine their positions on the stage. They also had multi-agent collaborative planning and advanced networking solutions. Thanks to the Al-driven whole-body motion control technology, the robots could “understand”the music. They could not only keep up with the rhythm of the dance music but also adjust their movements in real-time according to the music, performing the yangge dance and even skillfully twirling handkerchiefs. In addition, Alibaba Cloud made its debut at the Spring Festival Gala this year. As the exclusive cloud computing and Al partner of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it provided global cloud infrastructure and Yuntongyi large-model Al technology support. The live-broadcast images of the Spring Festival Gala were distributed from Beijing to network platforms and broadcast institutions around the world through the cloud infrastructure deployed by Alibaba Cloud. This ensured that audiences around the world could watch the live broadcast of the Spring Festival Gala, whether on 8K TV large screens or mobile small screens. The cloud technology also supported unique viewing experiences such as vertical-screen viewing of the Spring Festival Gala and three-dimensional immersive sound. The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala demonstrated how technology can enhance the charm of traditional cultural performances. These technological applications not only brought more vivid and exciting visual and auditory experiences to the audience but also showed China’s technological strength and innovation ability in the field of media and entertainment. 8. What was the “bullet time” effect in the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala mainly used for? A. To present innovative viewing experiences in the martial arts performance. B. To record the backstage scenes of the gala. C. To help the audience better understand the lyrics of songs. D. To show the growth process of the performers. 9. What technologies did the humanoid robots in Yang BOT use? A. High-precision 3D laser SLAM, multi-agent collaborative planning, and advanced networking solutions. B. Only Al-driven whole-body motion control technology. C. 360°panoramic depth-sensing technology without Al algorithms. D. Simple movement control technology without navigation functions. 10. What role did Alibaba Cloud play in the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A. It only provided cloud infrastructure for domestic viewers to watch the gala. B. It was the exclusive cloud computing and Al partner, providing global cloud infrastructure and AI technology support. C. It helped the performers with their rehearsals through Al-assisted training D. It was responsible for the stage design of the gala. 11. The underlined word “auditory” is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. related to seeing B. related to touching C. related to smelling D. related to hearing D The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, an iconic event in China, has a rich history that reflects the country’s social changes, cultural development, and technological advancements over the past few decades. The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held in 1983. At that time, China was in the initial stage of reform and opening-up. Television was not as popular as it is today, but the gala still managed to attract a large audience. It provided a platform for people to celebrate the Chinese New Year in a new way, combining traditional Chinese cultural elements such as songs, dances, and cross-talks with a modern media form. In the early years, the gala mainly focused on presenting traditional art forms. Artists from all over the country would gather to perform, bringing joy to the audience during the festive season. As time went by, with the rapid development of China’s economy and society, the Spring Festival Gala also underwent significant changes. Technological progress played a crucial role. For example, in the 1990s, with the popularization of color televisions, the gala could present more vivid and colorful visual effects. The stage design became more elaborate, and the performances were more diverse. In addition to traditional art forms, modern pop culture elements gradually found their way into the gala. Young and popular singers and actors started to appear on the stage, attracting a wider range of audiences, especially the younger generation. However, in recent years, the Spring Festival Gala has faced some challenges. With the rise of the Internet and various new media platforms, people have more entertainment choices during the Chinese New Year. The gala has to constantly innovate to meet the changing needs of the audience. To address this, the gala has incorporated more advanced technologies. In recent years, we have seen the application of virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and artificial intelligence (AI) in the show. These technologies have brought more immersive and interactive experiences to the audience. For instance, through VR technology, the audience can feel as if they are sitting in the front row of the performance, and Al-driven special effects can create more amazing visual spectacles. Moreover, the Spring Festival Gala also pays more attention to cultural diversity. It not only showeases traditional Chinese culture but also includes elements from different ethnic groups in China and even some international cultural elements. This makes the gala more inclusive and appealing to a global audience. In conclusion, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has come a long way from its humble beginnings. It has not only witnessed China’s development but also contributed to the inheritance and innovation of Chinese culture. As technology continues to advance and society evolves, the Spring Festival Gala will surely continue to adapt and bring more surprises and joys to people around the world during the Chinese New Year. 12. When was the first CCTV Spring Festival Gala held? A. In the 1970s. B. In 1983. C. In the 1990s. D. In 2000. 13. What changes did the Spring Festival Gala experience in the 1990s? A. The stage design became simpler. B. Only traditional art forms were presented C. Color televisions made the visual effects more vivid, and modern pop culture elements emerged D. The gala started to use VR technology. 14. Why does the Spring Festival Gala face challenges in recent years? A. Because people have more entertainment options due to the development of the Internet and new media. B Because the performances are not good enough. C. Because the ticket price is too high D. Because there are no famous stars in the gala 15 Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Challenges of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala B. The Technological Applications in the Spring Festival Gala C. The History and Development of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala D. The Traditional Cultural Elements in the Spring Festival Gala 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shen Teng and Ma Li’s Memorable Sketches in the Spring Festival Gala Shen Teng and Ma Li, renowned Chinese comedy stars, have long added charm to the Spring Festival Gala with their excellent sketches. These works not only bring laughter during the Chinese New Year but also convey deep-seated social messages. “Help or Not” is one of their most famous sketches. Shen Teng plays a kind-hearted young man who helps an elderly woman who has fallen. However, the woman wrongly suspects him. ____16____ Through their acting, Shen Teng and Ma Li explore the moral dilemma of helping others in modern society. The sketch resonated with the audience, sparking discussions about moral values. In “Seat-Occupying”, Shen Teng, Ma Li, and other actors show the fierce competition among parents for the best seats in their children’s classrooms. The parents’ comical efforts to get good seats drive the story. ____17____ Each parent has unique traits, creating funny and relatable scenes. This sketch reflects on the intense educational pressure and over-emphasis on external factors in children’s education. Both sketches share common features. They draw on real-life situations. “Help or Not” focuses on a daily-life issue, while “Seat-Occupying” mirrors parental concerns about education. ____18____ They also use diverse comedic techniques like witty dialogues, exaggerated body language, and unexpected plot twists. ____19____ Moreover, Shen Teng and Ma Li’s performances are natural and authentic. ____20____ Their on-stage chemistry and character-embodiment make the sketches more engaging. Their works have become highlights of the Spring Festival Gala and have influenced Chinese comedy. A. This makes the sketches highly relatable and easy for the audience to identify with B. The two actors’ cooperation is so harmonious that it seems as if they are real-life partners. C. The parents’ comical struggles for the best seats drive the plot forward. D. Their facial expressions and body movements perfectly capture the essence of the characters. E. This sketch shows the humorous side of family-school relationships during the New Year. F. The story then unfolds with a series of comical and thought-provoking dialogues. G. As a result, the audience is continuously entertained and inspired to think 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala’s four sub-venues added a special taste to the event. Each sub-venue, with its own ____21____ features, brought a unique part of Chinese culture to the forefront. Wuhan, a city with a long history, ____22____ a combination of traditional and modern elements. The Yellow Crane Tower, an ancient ____23____ provided a magnificent backdrop for the shows. Han embroidery, with its ____24____ stitches, was displayed on stage, ____25____ the city’s long-standing craftsmanship. Chongqing, famous for its ____26____ mountain-city scenery, built a stage by the Yangtze River. The electric Sichuan opera, especially its face-changing act, greatly ____27____ the audience. The introduction of Chongqing hot-pot, a symbol of local food culture, ____28____ the city’s unique charm. Wuxi, with its beautiful waterways and classical gardens, ____29____ a peaceful and elegant scene. The Huai opera, with its _____30_____ melodies, filled the air. Local artisans’ delicate clay figurines, _____31_____ with great care, were _____32_____ for all to see. Lhasa, the holy city on the Tibetan Plateau, _____33_____ a sense of solemnity. Against the backdrop of the Potala Palace, Tibetan dancers in colorful costumes performed traditional dances. Monks chanted scriptures, adding a _____34_____ of religious solemnity. The display of Thangka paintings, filled with deep religious meaning, _____35_____ the profound Tibetan culture. 21. A. common B. distinct C. similar D. regular 22. A. showed B. hid C. avoided D. denied 23. A. symbol B. reserve C. singal D. landmark 24. A. rough B. simple C. delicate D. thick 25. A. forgetting B. remembering C. demonstrating D. questioning 26. A. unique B. dull C. plain D. boring 27. A. gentle B. quiet C. calm D. energize 28. A. weakened B. questioned C. strengthened D. doubted 29. A. presented B. hid C. avoided D. denied 30. A. loud B. soft C. noisy D. harsh 31. A. made B. bought C. sold D. borrowed 32. A. hidden B. stored C. displayed D. kept 33. A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched 34. A. bit B. part C. piece D. touch 35. A. revealed B. rejected C. remembered D. removed 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, ____36____ is held annually, plays a unique role in the global cultural field. It serves as a crucial platform for spreading Chinese culture. During the gala, a wide range of traditional Chinese art forms, ____37____ (include) Peking Opera, traditional Chinese dance, and cross-talk, are presented to the world. Peking Opera, with ____38____ (it) elaborate facial makeup, unique singing styles, and acrobatic movements, is a highlight of the show. It enables people worldwide ____39____ (get) a taste of traditional Chinese performing arts. Thanks ____40____ the development of media and the Internet, the gala can ____41____ (watch) by audiences globally. It enriches the cultural life of people from different countries and promotes cultural exchanges. However, ____42____ (keep) its global status, the gala needs to innovate constantly. By incorporating more international cultural elements while maintaining its Chinese essence, it can become more inclusive and ____43____ (attract) to the international audience. The show, which is loved by people at home and abroad, is also a symbol of ____44____ (unite) among Chinese people all over the world during the Spring Festival. It is _____45_____ (true) a special event that combines art, culture, and celebration in a very unique way. 第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，英国笔友 Tom 对中国文化很感兴趣。他听说了2025年央视春晚，发邮件询问你相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.简要介绍2025央视春晚的举办情况； 2.介绍一个你印象深刻的节日 (如舞蹈、歌曲、小品等)及其特色； 3.邀请他有机会来中国一起观看春晚。 注意： 1.词数80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置上作答。 Dear Tom, Words fail to demonstrate my delight to receive your E-mail ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Anticipating to your early reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Warm Reunion Amidst the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala As the Chinese New Year approached in 2025, the air was thick with the festive spirit. Li Ming, a young professional, was caught up in the whirlwind of his job. His boss had assigned him a crucial project, and the deadline was right after the Spring Festival. So, he spent day and night in the office, trying to complete it. On New Year’s Eve, his family was busy preparing for the traditional reunion dinner. His mother called him several times, her voice filled with anticipation. “Ming, come home soon. The dumplings will be ready in a while, and we can’t start without you.” But Li Ming was so absorbed in his work that he kept saying he was almost done. His father, who had been looking forward to watching the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala together as a family, grew impatient. “This is the most important day of the year, and you’re always so busy with work! Can’t you put it aside for a while?” he shouted over the phone, his voice tinged with disappointment. Li Ming felt frustrated. “I’m trying to make a better life for us! You just don’t understand the pressure I’m under,” he retorted, his tone sharp. The argument ended with Li Ming hanging up the phone angrily. But as the clock ticked closer to the start of the gala, Li Ming’s heart softened. He stared at the half-finished documents on his desk, thinking about his parents waiting at home. He realized how much he had let his family down. With a sigh, he decided to pack up his things and head home. When he opened the door, the room fell silent. His parents were sitting on the couch, looking at him with a mix of disappointment and worry. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Li Ming took a deep breath and walked towards them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the emotional talk, the family sat in front of the TV. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试适应性联考 英语 本试卷共 10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 考生注意： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。 2.客观题选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。主观题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试卷上作答，答案无效。 3.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A CCTV Spring Festival Gala The most anticipated event of the Chinese New Year, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, is finally here! Every year, as the Chinese New Year approaches, people from all corners of the globe, whether at home or abroad, eagerly look forward to this grand celebration. It has become an integral part of the Chinese New Year tradition, symbolizing family reunion, cultural inheritance, and the hope for a prosperous new year. Date:2025/1/28 Time: 20:00~00:30 (+1) Venue: China National Radio and Television Station Studio I Prepare to be dazzled by a wide array of amazing performances. The traditional Chinese dances will transport you back in time, with dancers gracefully moving to the rhythm of ancient melodies, their colorful costumes and intricate choreography (舞蹈设计) vividly presenting the charm of Chinese history and culture. The hilarious skits, on the other hand, will have you roaring with laughter. They cleverly incorporate elements of daily life, social phenomena, and cultural references, offering both entertainment and food for thought. The spectacular musical shows are not to be missed either. From classic Chinese folk songs that have been passed down through generations, with their soul-stirring melodies that evoke a sense of nostalgia (PFIF), to modern pop-music renditions that blend traditional Chinese musical instruments with contemporary beats, creating a unique and refreshing sound. There will also be collaborations between renowned domestic and international artists, bringing a global flavor to the stage. This is not just a simple show; it is a night filled with joy, laughter, and the very essence of Chinese culture. It serves as a platform to show ease the rich and diverse heritage of China, from its ancient traditions to its modern achievements. Don’t miss out on this once-a-year extravaganza that unites families across the country and around the world. Whether you are a long-time fan of Chinese culture or simply looking for a night of great entertainment, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala is the perfect event for you. Come and be part of the celebration, and let the festive spirit of the Chinese New Year fill your heart! 1. What is the most anticipated event of the Chinese New Year according to the passage? A. A traditional Chinese dance show. B. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala. C. A hilarious skit performance. D. A spectacular musical show. 2. What kind of performances can people enjoy in the gala? A. Only traditional Chinese dances. B. Only hilarious skits. C. Traditional Chinese dances, hilarious skits and musical shows. D. Modern dances and international music performances. 3. Why shouldn’t people miss this event? A. Because it is held once a month. B. Because it is a small local celebration. C. Because it unites families across the country and around the world. D. Because it only shows modern Chinese culture. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了2025年央视春节联欢晚会的节目安排。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章首段第一句内容“The most anticipated event of the Chinese New Year, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, is finally here!(中国新年最令人期待的活动——中央电视台春晚终于来了！)”可知，中国新年最令人期待的活动是中央电视台春晚。故选B项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“Prepare to be dazzled by a wide array of amazing performances. The traditional Chinese dances will transport you back in time…(准备好被一系列令人惊叹的表演所震撼吧。传统的中国舞蹈会把你带回到过去……)”，文章第三段内容“The hilarious skits, on the other hand, will have you roaring with laughter.(另一方面，滑稽的小品会让你捧腹大笑。)”和文章第四段内容“The spectacular musical shows are not to be missed either.(壮观的音乐表演也不容错过。)”可知，人们可以欣赏到传统舞蹈，小品和音乐表演。故选C项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章末尾段落内容“Don’t miss out on this once-a-year extravaganza that unites families across the country and around the world.(不要错过这个一年一度的盛会，它将全国和世界各地的家庭团结在一起。)”可知，这个盛会将全国和世界各地的家庭团结在一起，因此，不能错过。故选C项。 B Jack, a young American who had been living in China for a year, was intrigued by the Chinese New Year celebrations. His Chinese friend, Li Mei, had been raving about the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, describing it as the highlight of the Chinese New Year. On the New Year’s Eve, Jack was invited to Li Mei’s home to watch the gala together. As the show started, Jack was immediately drawn in by the magnificent opening performance. The colorful stage, the energetic dancers, and the booming music created an atmosphere of grandeur and excitement that he had never experienced before. During the traditional Chinese dance part, Jack was stunned by the elegance of the dancers. Their flowing movements, synchronized perfectly with the ancient music, seemed to tell stories of China’s long history. He turned to Li Mei and said, “I’ve never seen such beautiful dancing. It’s like they are painting pictures in the air with their bodies.” The skits were a whole new experience for Jack. At first, he was a bit confused by the rapid-fire Chinese jokes, but with Li Mei’s quick translations, he soon burst into laughter. “These are so funny! They are not only making me laugh but also teaching me so much about Chinese life,” he exclaimed. The musical performances were a blend of the old and the new. When a famous Chinese singer sang a classic folk song accompanied by traditional Chinese instruments, Jack felt a strange sense of nostalgia, even though he had no prior connection to the song. And then, when a group of young singers combined pop music with elements of Chinese opera, he was blown away by the creativity. As the night went on, Jack realized that the CCTV Spring Festival Gala was more than just a show. It was a celebration of family, culture, and the beginning of a new year. He saw how everyone in Li Mei’s family was gathered around the TV, sharing snacks, laughing, and chatting. There was a sense of warmth and togetherness that he deeply admired. By the end of the gala, Jack was already looking forward to the next year’s show. “This has been an amazing night. I now understand why the Spring Festival Gala is so important to the Chinese people. It’s a wonderful tradition that brings everyone together,” he said to Li Mei. 4. Why was Jack invited to Li Mei’s home on New Year’s Eve? A. To experience the Chinese New Year’s Eve dinner B. To watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala together. C. To learn about Chinese traditional culture. D. To meet Li Mei’s family. 5. What was Jack’s first impression of the gala? A. He was confused by the complex Chinese culture shown. B. He was bored with the long-lasting show. C. He was disappointed by the lack of English explanations. D. He was attracted by the magnificent opening performance. 6. How did Jack feel about the skits? A. He couldn’t understand them at all without Li Mei’s help. B. He thought they were too simple and not funny. C. He found them both entertaining and educational. D. He was more interested in the musical performances. 7. What did Jack realize about the Spring Festival Gala at the end of the night? A. It was just a regular TV show for entertainment B. It was a waste of time for people to sit in front of the TV all night C. It was a show that only showed the ancient side of Chinese culture. D. It was a celebration that united families and represented Chinese culture. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在中国生活一年的美国青年杰克，受朋友李梅感染对春晚好奇。除夕夜，他在李梅家观看春晚，开场表演、传统舞蹈、小品及音乐表演等节目，从视觉、文化感知等多方面给他带来冲击。他由此意识到春晚不仅是演出，更承载家庭团聚、文化传承与新年祈愿，结束时他已期待来年春晚，领悟到春晚对中国人凝聚人心的重要意义。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“On the New Year’s Eve, Jack was invited to Li Mei’s home to watch the gala together.( 除夕夜，杰克被邀请到李梅家一起看春晚)”可知，杰克被邀请去李梅家是为了一起观看央视春节联欢晚会。故选B项。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“As the show started, Jack was immediately drawn in by the magnificent opening performance. The colorful stage, the energetic dancers, and the booming music created an atmosphere of grandeur and excitement that he had never experienced before.( 演出一开始，杰克立刻被精彩的开场表演吸引住了。五彩缤纷的舞台，精力充沛的舞者，轰轰烈烈的音乐，营造出一种他从未体验过的庄严和激动的气氛)”可知，杰克对春晚的第一印象是被精彩的开场表演所吸引。故选D项。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中““These are so funny! They are not only making me laugh but also teaching me so much about Chinese life,” he exclaimed.( “这些太有趣了！”他们不仅让我开怀大笑，还教会了我很多关于中国人生活的知识。”)”可推知，杰克觉得小品既有趣又能让他了解很多中国生活，即兼具娱乐性和教育意义。故选C项。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“As the night went on, Jack realized that the CCTV Spring Festival Gala was more than just a show. It was a celebration of family, culture, and the beginning of a new year.( 随着时间的推移，杰克意识到央视春节联欢晚会不仅仅是一场表演。这是对家庭、文化和新年开始的庆祝)”可知，杰克意识到春晚不仅仅是一个节目，它是家庭、文化的庆祝，也是新年的开始，也就是它是一种能让家人团聚且代表中国文化的庆祝活动。故选D项。 C The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a significant event during the Chinese New Year, was not only a celebration of traditional culture but also a showcase of advanced technologies. This year, the gala brought a series of technological marvels that amazed audiences both at home and abroad. One of the most eye-catching technological highlights was the “bullet time” effect used in the martial arts performance Bi Zou Long She. With the help of the Yuntongyi large-model Al technology provided by Alibaba Cloud, a “sky-surround view" was achieved. Multiple cameras were used to capture the performance from various angles. Then, through advanced Al technology, the system reconstructed the 3D model of the captured images and merged and rendered them. This process created a complete and three-dimensional video image, presenting the audience with innovative viewing experiences such as “aerial encirclement and time-space condensation”. It allowed the audience to feel as if they were in the scene, closely observing every detail of the martial arts performance. Another remarkable technological application was the appearance of humanoid robots in the programYang BOT. Directed by Zhang Yimou,16 humanoid robots named HI from Unitree Robotics took the stage. These robots were equipped with high-tech features. For example, they had high-precision 3D laser SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) for autonomous positioning and navigation. This technology enabled the robots to accurately determine their positions on the stage. They also had multi-agent collaborative planning and advanced networking solutions. Thanks to the Al-driven whole-body motion control technology, the robots could “understand”the music. They could not only keep up with the rhythm of the dance music but also adjust their movements in real-time according to the music, performing the yangge dance and even skillfully twirling handkerchiefs. In addition, Alibaba Cloud made its debut at the Spring Festival Gala this year. As the exclusive cloud computing and Al partner of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it provided global cloud infrastructure and Yuntongyi large-model Al technology support. The live-broadcast images of the Spring Festival Gala were distributed from Beijing to network platforms and broadcast institutions around the world through the cloud infrastructure deployed by Alibaba Cloud. This ensured that audiences around the world could watch the live broadcast of the Spring Festival Gala, whether on 8K TV large screens or mobile small screens. The cloud technology also supported unique viewing experiences such as vertical-screen viewing of the Spring Festival Gala and three-dimensional immersive sound. The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala demonstrated how technology can enhance the charm of traditional cultural performances. These technological applications not only brought more vivid and exciting visual and auditory experiences to the audience but also showed China’s technological strength and innovation ability in the field of media and entertainment. 8. What was the “bullet time” effect in the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala mainly used for? A. To present innovative viewing experiences in the martial arts performance. B. To record the backstage scenes of the gala. C. To help the audience better understand the lyrics of songs. D. To show the growth process of the performers. 9. What technologies did the humanoid robots in Yang BOT use? A. High-precision 3D laser SLAM, multi-agent collaborative planning, and advanced networking solutions. B. Only Al-driven whole-body motion control technology. C. 360°panoramic depth-sensing technology without Al algorithms. D. Simple movement control technology without navigation functions. 10. What role did Alibaba Cloud play in the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala? A. It only provided cloud infrastructure for domestic viewers to watch the gala. B. It was the exclusive cloud computing and Al partner, providing global cloud infrastructure and AI technology support. C. It helped the performers with their rehearsals through Al-assisted training D. It was responsible for the stage design of the gala. 11. The underlined word “auditory” is closest in meaning to which of the following? A. related to seeing B. related to touching C. related to smelling D. related to hearing 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年央视春晚如何通过高科技提升传统文化表演的魅力。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This process created a complete and three-dimensional video image, presenting the audience with innovative viewing experiences such as “aerial encirclement and time-space condensation”. It allowed the audience to feel as if they were in the scene, closely observing every detail of the martial arts performance.(这一过程创造了一个完整的三维视频图像，为观众呈现了“空中包围和时空凝结”等创新的观看体验。它让观众感觉自己就在现场，仔细观察武术表演的每一个细节)”可知，“bullet time”效果主要用于在武术表演中提供创新的观看体验。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“These robots were equipped with high-tech features. For example, they had high-precision 3D laser SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) for autonomous positioning and navigation. This technology enabled the robots to accurately determine their positions on the stage. They also had multi-agent collaborative planning and advanced networking solutions.(这些机器人配备了高科技功能。例如，他们有高精度的3D激光SLAM（同步定位和测绘）用于自主定位和导航。这项技术使机器人能够准确地确定他们在舞台上的位置。他们还拥有多代理协作规划和先进的网络解决方案)”可知，人形机器人使用了高精度3D激光SLAM、多智能体协同规划和先进的网络解决方案等技术。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“In addition, Alibaba Cloud made its debut at the Spring Festival Gala this year.As the exclusive cloud computing and Al partner of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it provided global cloud infrastructure and Yuntongyi large-model Al technology support.(此外，阿里云在今年的春节联欢晚会上首次亮相。作为央视春晚独家云计算和人工智能合作伙伴，提供全球云基础设施和云同益大模型人工智能技术支持)”可知，阿里云在2025年央视春晚中扮演了独家云计算和人工智能合作伙伴的角色，提供了全球云基础设施和人工智能技术支持。故选B。 【11题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句子的前半句话“These technological applications not only brought more vivid and exciting visual(这些技术应用不仅带来了更生动、更令人兴奋的视觉效果)”可知，auditory和and前visual并列，表示这些技术应用不仅为观众带来了更加生动和令人兴奋的视觉和听觉体验。因此，auditory与“related to hearing(与听觉相关的)”意思最接近。故选D。 D The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, an iconic event in China, has a rich history that reflects the country’s social changes, cultural development, and technological advancements over the past few decades. The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held in 1983. At that time, China was in the initial stage of reform and opening-up. Television was not as popular as it is today, but the gala still managed to attract a large audience. It provided a platform for people to celebrate the Chinese New Year in a new way, combining traditional Chinese cultural elements such as songs, dances, and cross-talks with a modern media form. In the early years, the gala mainly focused on presenting traditional art forms. Artists from all over the country would gather to perform, bringing joy to the audience during the festive season. As time went by, with the rapid development of China’s economy and society, the Spring Festival Gala also underwent significant changes. Technological progress played a crucial role. For example, in the 1990s, with the popularization of color televisions, the gala could present more vivid and colorful visual effects. The stage design became more elaborate, and the performances were more diverse. In addition to traditional art forms, modern pop culture elements gradually found their way into the gala. Young and popular singers and actors started to appear on the stage, attracting a wider range of audiences, especially the younger generation. However, in recent years, the Spring Festival Gala has faced some challenges. With the rise of the Internet and various new media platforms, people have more entertainment choices during the Chinese New Year. The gala has to constantly innovate to meet the changing needs of the audience. To address this, the gala has incorporated more advanced technologies. In recent years, we have seen the application of virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR), and artificial intelligence (AI) in the show. These technologies have brought more immersive and interactive experiences to the audience. For instance, through VR technology, the audience can feel as if they are sitting in the front row of the performance, and Al-driven special effects can create more amazing visual spectacles. Moreover, the Spring Festival Gala also pays more attention to cultural diversity. It not only showeases traditional Chinese culture but also includes elements from different ethnic groups in China and even some international cultural elements. This makes the gala more inclusive and appealing to a global audience. In conclusion, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has come a long way from its humble beginnings. It has not only witnessed China’s development but also contributed to the inheritance and innovation of Chinese culture. As technology continues to advance and society evolves, the Spring Festival Gala will surely continue to adapt and bring more surprises and joys to people around the world during the Chinese New Year. 12. When was the first CCTV Spring Festival Gala held? A. In the 1970s. B. In 1983. C. In the 1990s. D. In 2000. 13. What changes did the Spring Festival Gala experience in the 1990s? A. The stage design became simpler. B. Only traditional art forms were presented C. Color televisions made the visual effects more vivid, and modern pop culture elements emerged D. The gala started to use VR technology. 14. Why does the Spring Festival Gala face challenges in recent years? A Because people have more entertainment options due to the development of the Internet and new media. B. Because the performances are not good enough. C. Because the ticket price is too high D. Because there are no famous stars in the gala 15. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. The Challenges of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala B. The Technological Applications in the Spring Festival Gala C. The History and Development of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala D. The Traditional Cultural Elements in the Spring Festival Gala 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍央视春节联欢晚会历史，发展及面临的挑战。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The first CCTV Spring Festival Gala was held in 1983. (第一届央视春晚于1983年举行。)”可知第一届央视春晚是1983年举行的，故选B。 13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, in the 1990s, with the popularization of color televisions, the gala could present more vivid and colorful visual effects. The stage design became more elaborate, and the performances were more diverse. In addition to traditional art forms, modern pop culture elements gradually found their way into the gala. Young and popular singers and actors started to appear on the stage, attracting a wider range of audiences, especially the younger generation. (例如，在20世纪90年代，随着彩电的普及，春晚可以呈现更加生动和丰富多彩的视觉效果。舞台设计更加精致，表演更加多样化。除了传统的艺术形式，现代流行文化元素也逐渐融入了春晚。年轻和受欢迎的歌手和演员开始出现在舞台上，吸引了更广泛的观众，尤其是年轻一代。)”可知20世纪90年代，彩色电视机使视觉效果更加生动，现代流行文化元素出现，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“However, in recent years, the Spring Festival Gala has faced some challenges. With the rise of the Internet and various new media platforms, people have more entertainment choices during the Chinese New Year. The gala has to constantly innovate to meet the changing needs of the audience. (然而，近年来，春晚面临着一些挑战。随着互联网和各种新媒体平台的兴起，人们在春节期间有了更多的娱乐选择。春晚必须不断创新，以满足观众不断变化的需求。)”可知因为互联网和新媒体的发展，人们有了更多的娱乐选择，所以近年来春晚面临一些挑战，故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其最后两段“In conclusion, the CCTV Spring Festival Gala has come a long way from its humble beginnings. It has not only witnessed China’s development but also contributed to the inheritance and innovation of Chinese culture. As technology continues to advance and society evolves, the Spring Festival Gala will surely continue to adapt and bring more surprises and joys to people around the world during the Chinese New Year. (综上所述，央视春晚从不起眼的开始，已经走过了漫长的道路。它不仅见证了中国的发展，也为中国文化的传承和创新做出了贡献。随着科技的不断进步和社会的不断发展，春晚一定会不断适应，在中国新年期间为世界各地的人们带来更多的惊喜和欢乐。)”可知文章介绍央视春节联欢晚会历史，发展及面临的挑战。所以C选项“央视春晚的历史与发展”符合文章大意，故选C。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Shen Teng and Ma Li’s Memorable Sketches in the Spring Festival Gala Shen Teng and Ma Li, renowned Chinese comedy stars, have long added charm to the Spring Festival Gala with their excellent sketches. These works not only bring laughter during the Chinese New Year but also convey deep-seated social messages. “Help or Not” is one of their most famous sketches. Shen Teng plays a kind-hearted young man who helps an elderly woman who has fallen. However, the woman wrongly suspects him. ____16____ Through their acting, Shen Teng and Ma Li explore the moral dilemma of helping others in modern society. The sketch resonated with the audience, sparking discussions about moral values. In “Seat-Occupying”, Shen Teng, Ma Li, and other actors show the fierce competition among parents for the best seats in their children’s classrooms. The parents’ comical efforts to get good seats drive the story. ____17____ Each parent has unique traits, creating funny and relatable scenes. This sketch reflects on the intense educational pressure and over-emphasis on external factors in children’s education. Both sketches share common features. They draw on real-life situations. “Help or Not” focuses on a daily-life issue, while “Seat-Occupying” mirrors parental concerns about education. ____18____ They also use diverse comedic techniques like witty dialogues, exaggerated body language, and unexpected plot twists. ____19____ Moreover, Shen Teng and Ma Li’s performances are natural and authentic. ____20____ Their on-stage chemistry and character-embodiment make the sketches more engaging. Their works have become highlights of the Spring Festival Gala and have influenced Chinese comedy. A. This makes the sketches highly relatable and easy for the audience to identify with B. The two actors’ cooperation is so harmonious that it seems as if they are real-life partners. C. The parents’ comical struggles for the best seats drive the plot forward. D. Their facial expressions and body movements perfectly capture the essence of the characters. E. This sketch shows the humorous side of family-school relationships during the New Year. F. The story then unfolds with a series of comical and thought-provoking dialogues. G. As a result, the audience is continuously entertained and inspired to think 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. A 19. G 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了中国喜剧明星沈腾和马丽在春节联欢晚会上表演的小品不仅带来欢笑，还传达了深刻的社会信息。 【16题详解】 上文““Help or Not” is one of their most famous sketches. Shen Teng plays a kind-hearted young man who helps an elderly woman who has fallen. However, the woman wrongly suspects him.(《扶不扶》是他们最为人所知的小品之一。沈腾饰演一位善良的年轻人，他帮助了一位摔倒的老太太。然而，这位老太太却错误地怀疑了他)”说明沈腾扮演的角色帮助摔倒的老太太后被误会的情况。空处顺接前文，应描述故事接下来发生的事情。F项中的“The story”指的是前文中“Help or Not”这个故事，说明这个故事展开了一系列幽默且引人深思的对话。所以F项“故事随后展开了一系列幽默且引人深思的对话”符合语境，引出下文关于沈腾和马丽通过表演探索现代社会中帮助他人的道德困境的内容。故选F。 【17题详解】 上文“In “Seat-Occupying”, Shen Teng, Ma Li, and other actors show the fierce competition among parents for the best seats in their children’s classrooms. The parents’ comical efforts to get good seats drive the story.(在《占座》中，沈腾、马丽和其他演员展示了家长们为争取孩子教室里最佳座位而展开的激烈竞争。家长们为了获得好座位所做出的滑稽努力推动了故事的发展)”说明在《占座》中，家长们为了孩子教室里的最佳座位展开激烈竞争。空处承上启下，C项中的“The parents’ comical struggles for the best seats”和上文中的“The parents’ comical efforts to get good seats”相呼应，“drive the plot forward”引出下文关于每个家长都有独特性格的描述。所以C项“父母们为了得到最好座位的滑稽斗争推动了情节的发展”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 上文“Both sketches share common features. They draw on real-life situations. “Help or Not” focuses on a daily-life issue, while “Seat-Occupying” mirrors parental concerns about education.(这两个小品有共同的特点。它们都取材于现实生活中的情境。《扶不扶》聚焦于日常生活中的一个问题，而《占座》则反映了家长对教育的担忧)”说明这两个小品都有共同的特点，它们都基于现实生活情境。空处顺接前文，继续阐述这些特点带来的效果。A项中的This指代前文中“两个小品的共同特征”，说明这使得这些小品非常贴近生活，容易让观众产生共鸣。所以A项“这使得这些小品非常贴近生活，容易让观众产生共鸣。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 上文“They also use diverse comedic techniques like witty dialogues, exaggerated body language, and unexpected plot twists.(它们还运用了多种喜剧技巧，如机智的对话、夸张的肢体语言和意想不到的情节转折)”说明小品使用的多种喜剧手法。空处顺接前文，应进一步描述这些喜剧技巧带来的效果或影响。G项“因此，观众不仅持续受到娱乐，还被激发去思考。”符合语境。故选G。 【20题详解】 上文“Moreover, Shen Teng and Ma Li’s performances are natural and authentic.(此外，沈腾和马丽的表演自然而真实)”说明沈腾和马丽的表演自然真实。空处承接上文，应进一步描述他们的表演特点或效果。D项中的Their指代前文中的Shen Teng and Ma Li，说明他们的他们的面部表情和身体动作完美地捕捉到了角色的精髓。所以D项“他们的面部表情和身体动作完美地捕捉到了角色的精髓”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala’s four sub-venues added a special taste to the event. Each sub-venue, with its own ____21____ features, brought a unique part of Chinese culture to the forefront. Wuhan a city with a long history, ____22____ a combination of traditional and modern elements. The Yellow Crane Tower, an ancient ____23____ provided a magnificent backdrop for the shows. Han embroidery, with its ____24____ stitches, was displayed on stage, ____25____ the city’s long-standing craftsmanship. Chongqing, famous for its ____26____ mountain-city scenery, built a stage by the Yangtze River. The electric Sichuan opera, especially its face-changing act, greatly ____27____ the audience. The introduction of Chongqing hot-pot, a symbol of local food culture, ____28____ the city’s unique charm. Wuxi, with its beautiful waterways and classical gardens, ____29____ a peaceful and elegant scene. The Huai opera, with its _____30_____ melodies, filled the air. Local artisans’ delicate clay figurines, _____31_____ with great care, were _____32_____ for all to see. Lhasa, the holy city on the Tibetan Plateau, _____33_____ a sense of solemnity. Against the backdrop of the Potala Palace, Tibetan dancers in colorful costumes performed traditional dances. Monks chanted scriptures, adding a _____34_____ of religious solemnity. The display of Thangka paintings, filled with deep religious meaning, _____35_____ the profound Tibetan culture. 21. A. common B. distinct C. similar D. regular 22. A. showed B. hid C. avoided D. denied 23. A. symbol B. reserve C. singal D. landmark 24. A. rough B. simple C. delicate D. thick 25. A. forgetting B. remembering C. demonstrating D. questioning 26. A. unique B. dull C. plain D. boring 27. A. gentle B. quiet C. calm D. energize 28. A. weakened B. questioned C. strengthened D. doubted 29. A. presented B. hid C. avoided D. denied 30. A. loud B. soft C. noisy D. harsh 31. A. made B. bought C. sold D. borrowed 32. A. hidden B. stored C. displayed D. kept 33. A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched 34. A. bit B. part C. piece D. touch 35. A. revealed B. rejected C. remembered D. removed 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年央视春晚的四个分会场及其各自的特点。 【21题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每个分会场都有自己截然不同的特色，将中国文化的独特部分带到最前沿。A. common常见的，一般的；B. distinct截然不同的，有区别的；C. similar相似的；D. regular定期的，规律的。根据后文“brought a unique part of Chinese culture to the forefront(将中国文化的独特部分带到了最前沿)”可推知，央视春晚分会场都有其独特的部分，即，截然不同的地方。故选B项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：武汉这座历史悠久的城市展现了传统与现代的结合。A. showed说明，展示；B. hid隐藏，躲藏；C. avoided避免；D. denied否认。根据后文“a combination of traditional and modern elements(传统与现代元素的结合)”可推知，传统与现代的结合是武汉这座城市展现出来的。故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：黄鹤楼，一个古老的地标为演出提供了壮丽的背景。A. symbol象征，符号；B. reserve储藏，保护区；C. signal信号；D. landmark地标，里程碑。根据前文“The Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼)”并结合常识可知，黄鹤楼是武汉的地标性建筑。故选D项。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：舞台上展示了绣法精致的汉绣，展示了这座城市悠久的工艺。A. rough粗糙的，粗略的；B. simple简单的；C. delicate精美的，精巧的；D. thick厚的，稠密的。根据前文“Han embroidery(汉绣)”以及空后的“stitches(针法)”可推知，这里讲述汉服刺绣精巧的针法。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：舞台上展示了绣法精致的汉绣，展示了这座城市悠久的工艺。A. forgetting忘记，遗忘；B. remembering记住，记忆；C. demonstrating证明，证实；D. questioning询问，提问。根据前文“Han embroidery, with its ____4___ stitches, was displayed on stage(舞台上展示了绣法精巧的汉绣)”可推知，这些刺绣证明了这座城市悠久的技艺。故选C项。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：重庆以其独特的山城风光而闻名，在长江边建造了一个舞台。A. unique独一无二的；B. dull无聊的；C. plain清楚的；D. boring无聊的。根据后文“mountain-city scenery(山城风景)”可知，“山城”是重庆的独特之处。故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：电光溢彩的川剧，尤其是变脸的表演，给观众带来了极大的活力。A. gentle使（或变）温柔，（使）平静，驯服；B. quiet使平静，平息；C. calm使镇静，冷静下来；D. energize使充满活力，精力充沛。根据前文“The electric Sichuan opera, especially its face-changing act(电光溢彩的川剧，尤其是变脸表演)”可知，川剧的表演富有激情和热情，让人充满活力。故选D项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为当地饮食文化象征的重庆火锅的引入，增强了这座城市的独特魅力。A. weakened削弱，使虚弱；B. questioned询问；C. strengthened增强，巩固；D. doubted怀疑。根据前文“The introduction of Chongqing hot-pot, a symbol of local food culture(当地饮食文化的特色重庆火锅的介绍)”可推知，重庆火锅作为当地的特色饮食，应是使得这个城市的吸引力得到进一步增强。故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：无锡有着美丽的水道和古典的园林，呈现出一幅宁静而优雅的景象。A. presented颁发，呈现；B. hid躲藏；C. avoided避免；D. denied否认。根据后文“a peaceful and elegant scene(一种宁静优雅的景象)”可推知，这里表达的应是“呈现了宁静而优雅的景象”。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：淮剧以其轻柔的旋律弥漫在空气中。A. loud喧闹的，大声的；B. soft柔和的，轻柔的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. harsh残酷的，严厉的。根据前文“The Huai opera(淮剧)”以及后文“melodies(旋律)”并结合常识可知，淮剧旋律轻柔。故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地工匠精心制作的精致泥人向所有人展示。A. made制造，使让；B. bought买，购买；C. sold售卖；D. borrowed借来。根据前文“Local artisans’ delicate clay figurines(当地工匠制作的精致泥塑)”可推知，泥塑是精心制作的。故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地工匠精心制作的精致泥人向所有人展示。A. hidden躲藏，隐藏；B. stored存储，保存；C. displayed展示，展览；D. kept保持。根据主语“Local artisans’ delicate clay figurines(当地工匠制作的精致泥塑)”可知，泥塑被展出给人看。故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：拉萨，青藏高原上的圣城，具有一种庄严肃穆的感觉。A. brought带来，引起；B. took拿走，花费；C. carried携带，具有；D. fetched去取。根据后文“a sense of solemnity(庄严的感觉)”可知，庄严是拉萨具有的特点。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：僧侣们诵经，增添了一丝宗教的庄严。A. bit小量，小块；B. part部分，零件；C. piece张，块，片；D. touch触觉，一点。根据前文“Monks chanted scriptures(僧侣们诵经)”可知，僧侣们诵经给这里增添了一点宗教的仪式感。“a touch of”有“一点，一丝”含义。故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：唐卡画的展出，充满了深厚的宗教意义，揭示了深厚的藏族文化。A. revealed透露，显示；B. rejected拒绝，不同意；C. remembered记住，记忆；D. removed移开，去除。根据前文“The display of Thangka paintings, filled with deep religious meaning(唐卡画的展示，充满了深刻的宗教意义)”可知，唐卡画显示了藏族文化中独具特色的艺术形式。故选A项。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The CCTV Spring Festival Gala, ____36____ is held annually, plays a unique role in the global cultural field. It serves as a crucial platform for spreading Chinese culture. During the gala, a wide range of traditional Chinese art forms, ____37____ (include) Peking Opera, traditional Chinese dance, and cross-talk, are presented to the world. Peking Opera, with ____38____ (it) elaborate facial makeup, unique singing styles, and acrobatic movements, is a highlight of the show. It enables people worldwide ____39____ (get) a taste of traditional Chinese performing arts. Thanks ____40____ the development of media and the Internet, the gala can ____41____ (watch) by audiences globally. It enriches the cultural life of people from different countries and promotes cultural exchanges. However, ____42____ (keep) its global status, the gala needs to innovate constantly. By incorporating more international cultural elements while maintaining its Chinese essence, it can become more inclusive and ____43____ (attract) to the international audience. The show, which is loved by people at home and abroad, is also a symbol of ____44____ (unite) among Chinese people all over the world during the Spring Festival. It is _____45_____ (true) a special event that combines art, culture, and celebration in a very unique way. 【答案】36. which 37. including 38. its 39. to get 40. to 41. be watched 42. to keep 43. attractive 44. unity 45. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了央视春节联欢晚会在全球文化领域的重要地位，作用，面临的挑战及意义。 【36题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：一年一度的中央电视台春晚在全球文化领域发挥着独特的作用。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为The CCTV Spring Festival Gala，指物，从句中缺少主语，应用which引导，故填which。 【37题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：在春晚期间，各种各样的中国传统艺术形式，包括京剧、中国传统舞蹈和相声，将向世界展示。设空处修饰名词traditional Chinese art forms作后置定语，和名词之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填including。 【38题详解】 考查形容词物主代词。句意：京剧以其精致的脸谱，独特的演唱风格和杂技动作，是演出的亮点。设空处修饰名词elaborate facial makeup作定语，应用形容词物主代词its，表示“它的”，故填its。 【39题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：它使全世界的人都能领略到中国传统的表演艺术。短语enable sb to do sth，意为“使某人能够做某事”，故填to get。 【40题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：由于媒体和互联网的发展，全世界的观众都可以观看春晚。它丰富了各国人民的文化生活，促进了文化交流。 此处表示多亏了媒体和互联网的发展，“thanks to”是固定短语，意为 “多亏，由于”，故填to。 【41题详解】 考查语态。句意：同上。设空处为谓语，由空后“ by audiences”可知，空处动词和主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，接在情态动词can后，应用动词原形，故填be watched。 【42题详解】 考查不定式。句意：然而，为了保持其全球地位，春晚需要不断创新。设空处作目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填to keep。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在保持中国特色的同时，融入更多的国际文化元素，对国际观众更具包容性和吸引力。设空处和inclusive 并列作表语，应用形容词，表示“有吸引力的”，故填attractive。 【44题详解】 考查名词。 句意：春晚深受国内外人们的喜爱，也是春节期间全世界中国人团结一致的象征。设空处为宾语，应用名词unity，表示“团结”，故填unity。 【45题详解】 考查副词。 句意：它确实是一个特殊的活动，以一种非常独特的方式结合了艺术、文化和庆祝活动。设空处修饰整个句子，应用副词truly作状语，故填truly。 第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 46. 假设你是李华，英国笔友 Tom 对中国文化很感兴趣。他听说了2025年央视春晚，发邮件询问你相关情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.简要介绍2025央视春晚的举办情况； 2.介绍一个你印象深刻的节日 (如舞蹈、歌曲、小品等)及其特色； 3.邀请他有机会来中国一起观看春晚。 注意： 1.词数80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置上作答。 Dear Tom, Words fail to demonstrate my delight to receive your E-mail. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Anticipating to your early reply. Sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, Words fail to demonstrate my delight to receive your E-mail. The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a significant event in China’s Lunar New Year celebrations which was held on the eve of the Chinese New Year, attracting a huge audience both at home and abroad. One program that left a deep impression on me was a sketch. In this hilarious performance, the actors skillfully depicted daily life scenarios, full of witty dialogues and humorous actions. It not only brought laughter to the audience but also cleverly reflected some social issues in a light-hearted way, making people think while they were entertained. I sincerely hope you can visit China someday. We can enjoy the Spring Festival Gala together, and I’ll be more than joyful to introduce you to other aspects of Chinese culture. Anticipating to your early reply. Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一封介绍信，要求考生给英国笔友Tom回邮件，介绍2025年央视春晚的举办情况，分享一个印象深刻的节目及其特色，并邀请他有机会来中国一起观看春晚。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 重大的：significant→momentous 深刻的：deep → profound 反映：reflect → mirror 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2. 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：I sincerely hope you can visit China someday. 拓展句：I earnestly hope that you will have the opportunity to visit China someday. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, a significant event in China’s Lunar New Year celebrations which was held on the eve of the Chinese New Year, attracting a huge audience both at home and abroad.（使用了关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句以及现在分词attracting作结果状语） 【高分句型2】It not only brought laughter to the audience but also cleverly reflected some social issues in a light-hearted way, making people think while they were entertained.（使用了not only…but also连接的并列结构以及现在分词making作结果状语） 第二节 （满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Warm Reunion Amidst the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala As the Chinese New Year approached in 2025, the air was thick with the festive spirit. Li Ming, a young professional, was caught up in the whirlwind of his job. His boss had assigned him a crucial project, and the deadline was right after the Spring Festival. So, he spent day and night in the office, trying to complete it. On New Year’s Eve, his family was busy preparing for the traditional reunion dinner. His mother called him several times, her voice filled with anticipation. “Ming, come home soon. The dumplings will be ready in a while, and we can’t start without you.” But Li Ming was so absorbed in his work that he kept saying he was almost done. His father, who had been looking forward to watching the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala together as a family, grew impatient. “This is the most important day of the year, and you’re always so busy with work! Can’t you put it aside for a while?” he shouted over the phone, his voice tinged with disappointment. Li Ming felt frustrated. “I’m trying to make a better life for us! You just don’t understand the pressure I’m under,” he retorted, his tone sharp. The argument ended with Li Ming hanging up the phone angrily. But as the clock ticked closer to the start of the gala, Li Ming’s heart softened. He stared at the half-finished documents on his desk, thinking about his parents waiting at home. He realized how much he had let his family down. With a sigh, he decided to pack up his things and head home. When he opened the door, the room fell silent. His parents were sitting on the couch, looking at him with a mix of disappointment and worry. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Li Ming took a deep breath and walked towards them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the emotional talk, the family sat in front of the TV. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Li Ming took a deep breath and walked towards them. He said sincerely, “Mom, Dad, I’m really sorry. I know I’ve been too concentrated on work and neglected you. This New Year’s Eve should be a time for us to be together.” His eyes filled with regret and love. His parents were a bit surprised at first, but then their faces softened. His mother stood up and gave him a warm hug, saying, “We just want you to be with us. Work is vital, but family comes first.” His father nodded in agreement, and the tension in the room dissipated instantly. After the emotional talk, the family sat in front of the TV. Just then, the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala started. Laughter and joy filled the room as they watched the wonderful performances together. Li Ming felt a sense of contentment he hadn’t experienced in a long time. They shared snacks, commented on the shows, and enjoyed each other’s company. This New Year’s Eve, the reunion was not only about watching the gala but also about reaffirming the love and bond within the family. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述2025年春节前夕，年轻职场人李明因工作中一个春节后就要截止的重要项目，日夜忙碌。除夕夜，家人准备团圆饭并多次催促他回家，父亲还因他专注工作忽视家庭而在电话中与其争吵。但临近春晚开播，李明心生愧疚，决定回家。到家后，他真诚向父母道歉，意识到自己因工作忽略家人。父母接受道歉，紧张氛围消散。随后一家人一同观看2025年央视春晚，共享欢乐，此次团聚不仅是看春晚，更让家庭的爱与纽带得到重申。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“李明深吸了一口气，朝他们走去。”可知，第一段可描写李明向父母表达歉意以及母亲对李明说的话。 ②由第二段首句内容“在充满感情的谈话之后，一家人坐在电视机前。”可知，第二段可描写李明一家人坐在电视机前观看春晚的过程。 2.续写线索：朝他们走去——表达歉意——母亲拥抱李明——谈话之后一家人坐在电视机前——观看春晚——感悟 3词汇激活 行类 ①专注于：concentrated on/focused on ②忽略：neglected/ignored ③评论：commented/remarked 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised/amazed/astonished ②欢乐：joy/delight 【点睛】[高分句型1] Laughter and joy filled the room as they watched the wonderful performances together. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2] This New Year’s Eve, the reunion was not only about watching the gala but also about reaffirming the love and bond within the family. (运用了not only…but also…的固定句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $