内容正文:
Unit 2 grammar focus-----section B 1a-1d
一、首字母填空
1. If I tell you this secret, don't s_______it around.
2. It's said that is a h_______house and we are afaid to go there.
3.Two children stood at the door and shouted"Trick or t_______ ".
4.--Mum,I am tired.
--You'd better l _________ down and have a rest.
5. His father will go to Shanghai on b_______.
6. She played a t_______ on him yesterday.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
show, celebrate, help, two, tie
1.Look!The boy __________________his bag to the chair.
2.We have many ways _________________ our love to our parents.
3.Mother's Day is on the ______________ Sunday of May.
4.It's a good idea ________________ parents do housework.
5.What did they do ______________________ Father's Day?
三.单项选择
( )1. In our school, one of the teachers is American,_______are Chinese.
A. other B the other C. others D. the others
( )2. What did Mike say? He said_______
A. if you were free the next week B what colour was it
C the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring
( )3 Tom asked my friend_______.
A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon
C. when did he come back D. not to be so angry
( )4. Let me tell you_______.
A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost
C how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car
( )5. Peter knew_______
A. whether he has finished reading the book
B why the boy had so many questions
C. there were 12 months in a year
D. when they will leave for Paris
( )6. This had to be one of__________games at the show.
A. the most fun B. funnest C most fun D. the funnest
( )7. I don’t know__________
A. where does he live B. what is he doing C where he lives D what he is doing it
( )8. I really don’t know__________.
A. where he was born B where he is born
C. where was he born D. where is he born
( )9. We have no idea__________.
A. how worried was he B how worried he was
C. that was he worried D. what was he worried
( )10. He wanted to know__________there.
A. how long time I had been B. how long had I bee
C. how long I had been D. how long I was.
四,合并句子
1. How often does Tom write to his parents? I want to know.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
I want to know______ ______Tom______to his parents.
2. Can you drive me to the office building?" she asked me.(改写为含有宾语从句的复合句)
She asked me______I______drive______to the office building.
3. What are you interested in? Could you tell me?(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Could you tell me______ ______ ______interested in?
4. These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
He said_______these flowers_______from Guangdong.
5. Light travels faster than sound.My teacher told me.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
My teacher told me_______light_______faster than sound.
6. Will there be a meeting in five days?Jack didn’t know? (合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Jack didn’t know_______there_______ _______a meeting in five days.
五.根据汉语完成句子
1.在晚会上,他把自己装扮成一只猫。
He_______ _______ _______cat at the party.
2.这张照片使他想起了她的奶奶。
This photo_______him_______his grandmother.
3.她太害怕了以至于说不出话来。
She is_______scared_______she can’t ________ _________ _________
4.你最喜欢这个节日的什么?
______ do you like _______ _______ the festival?
5.如果你不招待他们,他们就捉弄你。
If you don't _______them______ _______,they will play ______ _______ _______you.
### 一、首字母填空 1. **spread**:根据语境,如果我告诉你这个秘密,不要四处传播,“spread sth. around”表示“四处传播某事”,所以填spread。 2. **haunted**:据说那是一座闹鬼的房子,我们不敢去那里。“haunted”意为“闹鬼的”,符合语境,所以填haunted。 3. **treat**:“Trick or treat”是西方万圣节孩子们挨家要糖果时说的话,意为“不给糖就捣蛋”,所以填treat。 4. **lie**:妈妈,我累了。你最好躺下休息一下。“lie down”意为“躺下”,had better后接动词原形,所以填lie。 5. **business**:他父亲将去上海出差。“on business”表示“出差”,所以填business。 6. **trick**:她昨天捉弄了他。“play a trick on sb.”意为“捉弄某人”,所以填trick。 ### 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. **is tying**:Look!是现在进行时的标志,“tie...to...”表示“把……系到……上”,所以用is tying。 2. **to show**:“have ways to do sth.”表示“有做某事的方法”,这里表示有向父母表达爱的方法,所以用to show。 3. **second**:母亲节在五月的第二个星期日,“second”表示“第二”,所以填second。 4. **to help**:“It's a good idea to do sth.”表示“做某事是个好主意”,这里表示帮助父母做家务是个好主意,所以用to help。 5. **to celebrate**:他们做什么来庆祝父亲节呢?这里用动词不定式表目的,所以用to celebrate。 ### 三、单项选择 1. **D**:在我们学校,老师们中的一个是美国人,其余的是中国人。“one...the others...”表示“一个……其余的……”,the others指代特定范围内的其他人,所以选D。 2. **D**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A选项时态错误,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般过去时,从句要用过去相应时态;B选项语序错误;C选项时态错误,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去相应时态;D选项“summer comes after spring”是客观事实,用一般现在时,不受主句时态影响,所以选D。 3. **D**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、C选项语序错误;B选项引导词错误,ask后不能用that引导宾语从句;D选项“ask sb. not to do sth.”表示“让某人不要做某事”,所以选D。 4. **D**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、B、C选项语序错误,所以选D。 5. **B**:A选项时态错误,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去相应时态;C选项虽然是客观事实,但在宾语从句中,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去相应时态,这里用一般现在时不合适;D选项时态错误,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去相应时态;B选项“why the boy had so many questions”语序和时态都正确,所以选B。 6. **A**:“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”表示“最……之一”,fun的最高级是most fun,且前面要加the,所以选A。 7. **C**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、B选项语序错误;D选项what作do的宾语,it多余,所以选C。 8. **A**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,C、D选项语序错误;“be born”表示出生,通常用一般过去时,所以选A。 9. **B**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A、D选项语序错误;C选项引导词错误,这里表达“他有多担心”,用how引导,所以选B。 10. **C**:宾语从句要用陈述句语序,B选项语序错误;“how long”表示“多长时间”,常与完成时连用,所以选C。 ### 四、合并句子 1. **how often; writes**:合并后的宾语从句要用陈述句语序,“How often does Tom write...”改为“How often Tom writes”。 2. **if; could; her**:一般疑问句改为宾语从句,用if或whether引导,“Can you...”改为“if I could...”,you变为I,me变为her。 3. **what you are**:特殊疑问句改为宾语从句,用特殊疑问词引导,“What are you...”改为“What you are...”。 4. **that; were**:陈述句改为宾语从句,用that引导,主句是一般过去时,从句时态要变为过去相应时态,“These flowers are...”改为“these flowers were”。 5. **that; travels**:虽然主句是一般过去时,但“Light travels faster than sound”是客观事实,在宾语从句中仍用一般现在时,所以填that; travels。 6. **if; would be**:一般疑问句改为宾语从句,用if或whether引导,“Will there be...”改为“if there would be...”,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去将来时。 ### 五、根据汉语完成句子 1. **dressed himself as**:“dress oneself as...”表示“把自己装扮成……”,根据语境用一般过去时,所以填dressed himself as。 2. **reminds; of**:“remind sb. of sth.”表示“使某人想起某事”,主语是This photo,一般现在时,动词用第三人称单数形式,所以填reminds; of。 3. **so; that; say a word**:“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,“say a word”表示“说一句话”,所以填so; that; say a word。 4. **What; best about**:“What do you like best about...”表示“关于……你最喜欢什么”,所以填What; best about。 5. **give; a treat; a trick on**:“give sb. a treat”表示“招待某人”,“play a trick on sb.”表示“捉弄某人”,所以填give; a treat; a trick on。
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