Unit 2 Section B 2a-2c 同步练习 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 2 Section B 2a- 2c 1、 根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 许多人认为，当我们想起圣诞节，我们很可能就会想起礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人。 Many would agree that when we _____ _____ _____ , we probably ______ _______gifts, _____ _______and Santa Claus. 2. 圣诞欢歌是由查尔斯。狄更斯所写的一篇著名的短篇小说。 A Christmas Carol is a famous short _____ _____ ______Charles Dickens. 3. 他十分吝啬，只想着自己。 He is _____ and only thinks about _______. 2、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 4. Our teacher warned us ______(finish) our homework carefully on time . 5. When we practice speaking English ,we often end up _____(speak) in Chinese. 6. The old man has been _____(die) for three years. 7. The sun gives us _____(warm) and light . 8. Red Sorghum（红高粱）is a famous novel _____(write) by Mo Yan. 9. Today more and more people begin to realize the _______(important) of saving water. 10. When we walked past the playground yesterday, we found him ____(lie) on the grass, enjoying the sunset. 3、 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示拼写单词 11. The black cat is l_______by the fire , fast asleep. 12. In my free time , I like reading the n______written by Mo Yan. 13. He was _____（惩罚）because of breaking the traffic rules. 14. Tom treats everyone with kindness and _______（温暖）. 15. On his birthday, the Child received lots of p_____. 4、 阅读理解 We want to buy something for Christmas.The kids like doing shopping at the mall.They talk and ask each other and their grandparents what they want for Christmas.I give every kid twenty dollars to buy gifts. In the evening we drive back home .Everyone is very happy.But Ginger is very quiet.She is my eight-year-old daughter.She has only candy bars---fifty cent candy bars! I am very angry, but I don’t anything.I call her my bedroom and ask her why . this is what she tells me : “ I am looking around . I find a little card on one of the Christmas trees .It is from a four year--year--old girl,and she wants a doll for Christmas.We have so much and she doesn’t have anything.So I take the card off the tree and buy the doll for her . I have little money and buy candy bars for us.” ( )16. There are _____kids in the family. A. Two B. three C .four D. five ( )17.Mother gives her children _____dollars in all, A. Twenty B. forty C. sixty D. eighty ( )18.They go to the mall ______. A. On foot B. by car C. by bus D. by subway ( )19. Ginger is ______. A. Four years old B. Eight years old C. Ten years old D. Twelve years old ( )20.Ginger buys a _____doll for the little girl . A. Twenty dollars B. Fifty cents C. Nineteen dollars and fifty cents D. Twenty dollars and fifty cents ### 一、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. **think of Christmas; think of; Christmas trees** - **解析**：“想起”常用think of，“圣诞节”是Christmas，“圣诞树”是Christmas tree，这里用复数形式trees。 2. **novel written by** - **解析**：“小说”是novel，“由……所写”用过去分词短语written by作后置定语修饰novel。 3. **mean; himself** - **解析**：“吝啬的”是mean，“他自己”是himself。 ### 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 4. **to finish** - **解析**：warn sb. to do sth. 表示“警告某人做某事”，所以用to finish。 5. **speaking** - **解析**：end up doing sth. 表示“以做某事结束”，所以用speaking。 6. **dead** - **解析**：“for + 一段时间”常与现在完成时连用，且动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，其延续性形式是be dead，所以用dead。 7. **warmth** - **解析**：give sb. sth. 给某人某物，这里需要用名词，warm的名词形式是warmth“温暖”。 8. **written** - **解析**：novel与write之间是被动关系，用过去分词written作后置定语，表示“由莫言写的小说”。 9. **importance** - **解析**：the + 名词 + of，表示“……的……”，important的名词形式是importance“重要性”。 10. **lying** - **解析**：find sb. doing sth. 表示“发现某人正在做某事”，lie“躺”的现在分词是lying。 ### 三、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示拼写单词 11. **lying** - **解析**：根据“fast asleep”及首字母提示可知，黑猫正“躺”在火边，由is可知用现在进行时，lie的现在分词是lying。 12. **novels** - **解析**：根据“written by Mo Yan”及首字母提示可知，是读莫言写的“小说”，这里用复数形式novels。 13. **punished** - **解析**：“惩罚”是punish，根据“because of breaking the traffic rules”可知，他是“被惩罚”，用被动语态，be动词已给出，所以用过去分词punished。 14. **warmth** - **解析**：“温暖”这里用名词形式warmth，与kindness并列，作with的宾语。 15. **presents** - **解析**：根据“On his birthday”及首字母提示可知，孩子在生日收到很多“礼物”，用复数形式presents。 ### 四、阅读理解 16. **C** - **解析**：文中提到作者给每个孩子20美元去买礼物，而Ginger是其中一个孩子，且提到了“the kids”，说明孩子不止一个，又因为Ginger说为一个四岁小女孩买了娃娃后自己只能买五十美分的糖果棒，结合20美元买东西的情况推测，应该有四个孩子，20×4 = 80美元，80美元 - 一个娃娃（假设娃娃价格小于20美元） - 五十美分糖果棒，符合情况，所以选C。 17. **D** - **解析**：由“I give every kid twenty dollars to buy gifts.”可知，假设有四个孩子，20×4 = 80美元，所以妈妈总共给孩子们80美元，选D。 18. **B** - **解析**：根据“In the evening we drive back home.”可知，他们是开车去商场的，by car符合，选B。 19. **B** - **解析**：文中明确提到“She is my eight - year - old daughter.”，所以Ginger八岁，选B。 20. **C** - **解析**：妈妈给每个孩子20美元，Ginger买了五十美分的糖果棒后给小女孩买了娃娃，20美元 - 50美分 = 19美元50美分，所以娃娃价格是19美元50美分，选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$