Unit 2 Section A同步测试-2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 2 Section A 班级： 姓名： 成绩： 1、 选择题 1．In our class, ninety percent of the students exercise every day. __________ ten percent exercise 4 to 5 times every week. A．Other B．Others C．Another D．The other 2．Hi，please _________the ball _________me. I need it. A．throw；for B．throwing；to C．gives；to D．throw；to 3．Farmers in our hometown have become __________ in recent years. A．more and more rich B．richer and richer C．more rich and more rich D．more and more richer 4．—I’ll go skating with my brother this weekend. —_________ A．It's boring. B．Sounds like fun！ C．It’s in the park. D．What a pity！ 5．_________，we didn’t fail the test. A．Luck B．Lucky C．Unlucky D．Luckily 6．—I wonder _________. —Yes, of course. A．why we will visit the museum instead of the park B．when we will take a trip C．if we will visit the museum D．what we can do in the museum 7．Jim's ideas are similar _________ mine, but quite different _________ yours. A．to; from B．from; to C．with; of D．as; with 8．__________ comes in must keep quiet. A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Whoever 9．The shop _________with old people on weekends，but children _________in the interesting places. A．crowds；crowded B．crowded；crowds C．crowded；crowd D．is crowded；crowd 10．Look at the picture. __________ beautiful Sanya is! I’ll go there this summer holiday. A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 11．She __________ the clothes on the bed and picked some for her sister. A．put out B．laid out C．cut out D．took out 12．Our school _________ a lot these years. It looks much more beautiful than before. A．changes B．changed C．will change D．has changed 13．I can't believe _________ we can come back again to watch the races. A．that B．when C．why D．whether 14．— You need to lose weight! — I see. I’ve __________ 10 kilograms. A．got up B．put up C．turned on D．put on 15．Our school will hold the sports meeting __________ two months. A．since B．for C．in D．on 二、完型填空 Some students get angry more often or more easily. Sometimes, their anger becomes 16 strong that their feelings get out of control. People say that kids like this have a 17 temper（脾气）. When some kids get angry, they might 18 at their parents, break something, or even 19 ,hit someone. Kids should express their feelings when they are angry, 20 it's not OK for a kid to do any of such terrible things. What should you do if you're very angry？Here is some advice for you to 21 , even when you're not angry. ★Exercise more. Any exercise, such as running or 22 ,can be helpful because it's a way to 23 you feel relaxed. ★ 24 your mom or dad. If you're angry about something, tell your parents and ask them for help or advice. ★Put your feelings into words. Using words might keep you from getting into trouble. Using words can 25 you express your strong feelings and control your temper. 16．A．too B．quite C．so 27．A．bad B．good C．happy 18．A．laugh B．smile C．shout 19．A．heavier B．worse C．better 20．A．if B．but C．unless 21．A．break B．take C．forget 22．A．smoking B．sleeping C．swimming 23．A．make B．allow C．keep 24．A．Help with B．Take pride in C．Talk to 25．A．try B．teach C．help 三、英汉互译：单词/短语 26．两周后_________________ 27．听起来有趣_________________ 28．冲走,洗掉__________________ 29．和……相似_________________ 30．以……的形状_________________ 31．the Dragon Boat Festival_________________ 32．throw water at each other_________________ 33．on the Mid-Autumn Day_________________ 34．carry wishes to_________________ 35．as a result_________________ 四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 36．Chinese usually eat m_________ on the Mid-Autumn Festival. 37．The young man is a thief. He s________ my bag just now. 39．Paper cutting is a form of t_________ Chinese art. 39．There are many flowers in the g_________. 40．Ice-cream is my favorite d__________. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 steal, put on, fly ,think, lay out 41．He often washes the dishes and _________ the desserts after dinner. 42．—What are you doing？ —I _________ where to take a holiday. 43．My mother _________ five pounds during the Spring Festival. 44．The thief _________ my wallet on my way home. 45．Mr. Black _________ to America for business in three days. ### 一、选择题 1. **答案**：D - **解析**：在“基数词 + percent of + 复数名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。这里整体是100%的学生，前面提到90%，剩下的10%是特指，用the other。other后常接名词复数；others相当于“other + 名词复数”；another表示“又一，另一”。所以选D。 2. **答案**：D - **解析**：祈使句以动词原形开头，所以排除B、C选项。“把某物扔给某人”用“throw sth. to sb.”，所以选D。 3. **答案**：B - **解析**：“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，rich的比较级是richer，所以是“richer and richer”，表示“越来越富有”，选B。 4. **答案**：B - **解析**：A选项“It's boring.”意为“很无聊”；B选项“Sounds like fun！”意为“听起来很有趣！”；C选项“It’s in the park.”意为“在公园里”；D选项“What a pity！”意为“真遗憾！”。上句说“这个周末我要和我哥哥去滑冰”，B选项回应比较合适，选B。 5. **答案**：D - **解析**：此处需要一个副词修饰整个句子，luck是名词“运气”；lucky是形容词“幸运的”；unlucky是形容词“不幸的”；luckily是副词“幸运地”，所以选D。 6. **答案**：C - **解析**：根据答语“Yes, of course.”可知，问句是一般疑问句形式的宾语从句，只有C选项“if we will visit the museum”（我们是否会参观博物馆）符合，if引导宾语从句，意为“是否”，选C。 7. **答案**：A - **解析**：“be similar to”意为“与……相似”；“be different from”意为“与……不同”，所以选A。 8. **答案**：D - **解析**：A选项“Whatever”意为“无论什么”；B选项“Whenever”意为“无论何时”；C选项“However”意为“无论怎样”；D选项“Whoever”意为“无论谁”。句意为“无论谁进来都必须保持安静”，所以选D。 9. **答案**：D - **解析**：“be crowded with”意为“挤满……”，所以第一空用is crowded；第二空crowd作动词，意为“聚集”，主语children是复数，用原形，所以选D。 10. **答案**：C - **解析**：感叹句结构为“What +（a/an）+ 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。此句中“beautiful”是形容词，“Sanya”是主语，“is”是谓语，所以用“How”，选C。 11. **答案**：B - **解析**：A选项“put out”意为“扑灭”；B选项“laid out”意为“摆开，布置”；C选项“cut out”意为“删除，剪下”；D选项“took out”意为“拿出”。根据“and picked some for her sister”可知，是把衣服摆开挑选，选B。 12. **答案**：D - **解析**：根据“these years”以及“It looks much more beautiful than before.”可知，强调从过去到现在的变化，用现在完成时，结构是“have/has + 过去分词”，主语“Our school”是第三人称单数，用has changed，选D。 13. **答案**：A - **解析**：believe后接宾语从句，从句“we can come back again to watch the races”结构完整，不缺成分，所以用that引导，that在宾语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，选A。 14. **答案**：D - **解析**：A选项“got up”意为“起床”；B选项“put up”意为“张贴，搭建”；C选项“turned on”意为“打开”；D选项“put on”意为“增加（体重），穿上”。根据“You need to lose weight!”可知，是体重增加了，选D。 15. **答案**：C - **解析**：“in + 一段时间”表示“在……之后”，常用于一般将来时，句子“Our school will hold the sports meeting...”是一般将来时，所以选C。since后接时间点，for后接时间段，on后接具体某一天。 ### 二、完型填空 16. **答案**：C - **解析**：“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，句意为“有时，他们的愤怒变得如此强烈以至于他们的情绪失控”，所以选C。 17. **答案**：A - **解析**：根据“their anger becomes so strong that their feelings get out of control”可知，这样的孩子脾气不好，“have a bad temper”意为“脾气不好”，所以选A。 18. **答案**：C - **解析**：A选项“laugh”意为“笑”；B选项“smile”意为“微笑”；C选项“shout”意为“大喊”。当孩子生气时，应该是向父母大喊，“shout at”意为“朝……大喊”，所以选C。 19. **答案**：B - **解析**：根据“break something, or even...”可知，是更糟糕的情况，A选项“heavier”意为“更重的”；B选项“worse”意为“更糟糕的”；C选项“better”意为“更好的”，所以选B。 20. **答案**：B - **解析**：前句说“孩子们生气时应该表达他们的感受”，后句说“孩子做任何这样糟糕的事情是不行的”，前后是转折关系，所以用but，选B。 21. **答案**：B - **解析**：“take one's advice”意为“采纳某人的建议”，这里说的是采纳下面的建议，所以选B。 22. **答案**：C - **解析**：A选项“smoking”意为“吸烟”；B选项“sleeping”意为“睡觉”；C选项“swimming”意为“游泳”。前面说“Any exercise”，swimming是运动，所以选C。 23. **答案**：A - **解析**：“make sb. do sth.”意为“使某人做某事”，“make you feel relaxed”意为“使你感到放松”，所以选A。allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事。 24. **答案**：C - **解析**：A选项“Help with”意为“帮助做……”；B选项“Take pride in”意为“以……为骄傲”；C选项“Talk to”意为“和……交谈”。根据“tell your parents and ask them for help or advice”可知，是和父母交谈，所以选C。 25. **答案**：C - **解析**：A选项“try”意为“尝试”；B选项“teach”意为“教”；C选项“help”意为“帮助”。句意为“用语言可以帮助你表达强烈的情感并控制你的脾气”，所以选C。 ### 三、英汉互译：单词/短语 26. in two weeks 27. sound interesting 28. wash away 29. be similar to 30. in the shape of 31. 端午节 32. 互相泼水 33. 在中秋节 34. 把祝福带给…… 35. 结果 ### 四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 36. mooncakes - **解析**：根据“on the Mid - Autumn Festival”可知，中国人在中秋节通常吃月饼，所以填mooncakes。 37. stole - **解析**：根据“The young man is a thief.”可知，他刚才偷了我的包，“steal”意为“偷”，just now是一般过去时的标志，所以用过去式stole。 38. traditional - **解析**：“Paper cutting”（剪纸）是中国传统艺术的一种形式，“traditional”意为“传统的”，所以填traditional。 39. garden - **解析**：根据“There are many flowers”可知，花通常在花园里，“garden”意为“花园”，所以填garden。 40. dessert - **解析**：“Ice - cream”（冰淇淋）是一种甜点，“dessert”意为“甜点”，所以填dessert。 ### 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 41. lays out - **解析**：根据“He often washes the dishes and...”可知，and连接并列谓语，主语是He，第三人称单数，一般现在时，所以用lays out。 42. am thinking - **解析**：问句“What are you doing？”是现在进行时，答语也用现在进行时，结构是“be + 现在分词”，主语是I，所以用am thinking。 43. put on - **解析**：根据“during the Spring Festival”可知，说的是过去发生的事，put on（增加体重）的过去式还是put on，所以填put on。 44. stole - **解析**：根据“on my way home”可知，说的是过去发生的事，steal（偷）的过去式是stole，所以填stole。 45. will fly - **解析**：根据“in three days”可知，句子用一般将来时，结构是“will + 动词原形”，所以填will fly。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$