2025届高考单招应用文基础句式运用与练习：如何补充细节 课件

高考单招应用文 基础句式运用与练习 如何补充细节版 应用文步骤 1. 圈出题干关键词 包括：题材、内容（可直接进行中译英）、主次结构 2. 列出写作大纲： 三段式；确定字数：80字≈8-9句话；100字≈10-11句 3. 按句子分配句式变化和短语 有哪些好背、好用的 句式变化 Writing task 假如你是高二学生王海，最近你发现班上部分同学每次遇到重要考试都会出现焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信给某英文报社编辑反映这个问题。 内容包括： 1. 焦虑症状 2. 建议（至少三点） 注意： 1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐字翻译 2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯 3. 词汇100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总次数。 参考词汇L头晕dizzy；食欲不振lose one’s appetite 主要点 Dear editor, I'm Wang Hai，a student of Grade 2 in senior high school. I'm writing to tell you some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams. Most of us feel nervous whenever we're taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite.In fact,all these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them. First of all,in my opinion， it's important for us to have a right attitude towards exams. They are only ameans of checking how we are getting along with our studies. Study hard every day and make careful plans for every exam,which will help you avoid suffering from the pressure of exams.Besides，having enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam.Therefore, during the period of exam,we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath Or a cup of warm milk before going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep. 1. 定语从句：which allow you to do.../help you do ... 2. 形式主语：It is important for sb to do sth 3. doing作主语 定语从句 形式主语 doing作主语 Writing task 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jenny最近身体不舒服，来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她回信并提出建议。内容如下 1. 注意合理饮食，多吃鱼、豆类等有营养的食品以及新鲜的蔬菜和水果；不要吃太多的肉和甜食 2. 多参加体育锻炼 3. 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜，每天至少睡8个小时 注意： 1. 词数100左右 2. 信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数 3. 参考词汇：有营养的nutritious 要点 均衡 Dear Jenny: How nice to hear from you! In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give yousome advice. As we know, we teenagers grow very fast，so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, beans, fresh fruit and vegetables. You should not eat too much meat or too many sweets.Also,you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying all the time. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. What 's more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at lease eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only in this way can we keep fit. I hope these suggestions will be of great help to you. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Li Hua 4. instead of doing sth/for example/such as/like 5. 倒装句： 6. be of+n 举例子 倒装句 固定搭配be+of+n 讲后练手1： 假设你是高三学生李华，你目前的学习压力很大，精神状态不佳，你想写一封信向学校英语报Support栏目的Mr.Support求助，内容包括： 1. 写信目的 2. 说明你的问题 3. 希望得到什么帮助 词数100左右 主要点 Dear Mr. Support, I am Li Hua, a senior - three student. I'm writing to you with the hope that I can get some help to relieve my great study pressure. What troubles me most is that I'm in a bad mental state. I often feel tired, and I can't focus on my studies. For example, when doing my homework, even if feeling extremely sleepy, I still have to keep working until late at night. Never have I felt so stressed as now. My situation is of great urgency, as the approaching college - entrance examination is like a mountain on my shoulders. It is essential for me to find effective ways to deal with stress. Also, doing regular exercise, such as running and playing basketball, can be beneficial to my physical and mental health. I sincerely hope you can give me some valuable advice on how to balance study and rest. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 倒装句 倒装句 固定搭配be+of+n 形式主语 doing作主语 讲后练手2： 假设你是学校英语报Support栏目的Mr.Support，请你给李华写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 写信目的 2. 针对李华的问题提出建议 3. 你的期望 主要点 Dear Li Hua, I'm Mr. Support from the school English - newspaper Support column. I'm writing to offer you some practical suggestions to deal with your study - related problems. First, it is of great significance to manage your time effectively. You can make a detailed schedule, which helps you allocate time for different subjects and tasks. For example, when studying, if feeling tired, take a short break instead of forcing yourself to keep going. Second, doing regular exercise is a must. Not only can it strengthen your body but also it can improve your mental state. Sports like running, swimming or playing badminton, such as running, are good choices. Third, try to develop positive thinking. Instead of focusing on the pressure, focus on your progress. It is also important to communicate with your teachers and classmates. Sharing your feelings with them is a good way to relieve stress. Finally, never should you give up easily. Remember that difficulties are just temporary. I hope these suggestions will be helpful to you. I'm looking forward to hearing about your improvement. Yours sincerely, Mr. Support 固定搭配be+of+n 举例子 倒装句 形式主语 doing作主语 定语从句 Summary 应用文步骤 1. 圈出题干关键词 包括：题材、内容（可直接进行中译英） 2. 列出写作大纲： 三段式；确定字数：80字≈8-9句话；100字≈10-11句 3. 按句子分配句式变化和短语 定语从句 形式主语 强调句 be+of+n. 倒装句 举例子 $$