Unit 1 People around us 单元话题阅读理解练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版2024）

Unit 1 People around us 单元话题阅读理解练习 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25七年级下·辽宁·开学考试） Tracy’s blog Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me ·Age: 13 ·School: No.1 Middle School ·Family: father, mother, brother and me ·Hobbies: swimming, reading and singing About my friends ·John is 14 years old. He likes school and his favourite subject is English. He likes football. He also likes reading stories about people from other countries. He doesn’t like singing or computers. ·Steve is from China and he is 13 years old. He loves swimming. His other hobbies are reading and singing. He thinks football is boring. His favourite subject is Maths and he is good at it. ·Sarah is 13 years old. She is from Japan. She lives with her parents in a big house. She likes painting and drawing. She is good at art. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. ·Joe is 13 years old. He likes computers. He spends one hour playing computer games every Sunday. He also likes sports. He is good at all subjects except Maths. 1．Who has the same hobbies as Tracy? A．John. B．Steve. C．Sarah. D．Joe. 2．Who wants to teach art when he or she grows up? A．John. B．Steve. C．Sarah. D．Joe. 3．Why does Tracy write about her four friends? A．To teach us to sing songs. B．To let us study hard at school. C．To tell us not to play computer games. D．To introduce (介绍) them to us. 4．Where can we read the passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a notebook. C．In a diary. D．In a picture. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Tracy的博客，主要介绍了他自己的信息和他的朋友们。 1．细节理解题。根据“Tracy’s blog...Hobbies: Swimming, reading and singing”和“Steve is from China and he is 13 years old. He loves swimming. His other hobbies are reading and singing.”可知，Tracy和Steve爱好相同。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Sarah is 13 years old. ..She is good at Art. Her dream is to be an Art teacher.”可知，Sarah长大后想教美术。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“About my friends”可知，Tracy在博客上介绍朋友们是为了把他们介绍给我们。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“Welcome to my blog.”可知，本文是博客，所以可以在网上看到。故选A。 （24-25七年级下·山东·开学考试）An old lady went to the shop last Sunday. She passed a bank and saw a car near the door. A man got out of it and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock. The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun out of the pocket and said to the clerk, “Give me all the money.” But the lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “Young man, you are foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal it.” The man looked at the old lady for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk. He took the keys, ran out of the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money. 1．Last Sunday, an old woman ________. A．had nothing to do B．went out for a walk C．went to buy something D．went to see the man 2．The man got off his car and went into ________. A．a police station B．the post office C．the shop D．the bank 3．The old lady saw ________ on the car. A．a gun B．a bag C．a lot of money D．the keys 4．The old lady ________. A．knew the man B．thought the man was a thief C．didn’t know the man D．wanted to catch the thief 5．When she gave the young man his keys, he ________. A．did not take them B．thanked her very much C．was very surprised D．said nothing and went to the police station 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个老太太无意中阻止了一起银行抢劫案的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“An old lady went to the shop last Sunday.”可知，上周日老太太去商店，也就是去买东西，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“She passed a bank and saw a man got out of it and went into the bank.”可知，男人下车后进了银行，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.”可知，老太太看到车钥匙在车上，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据文中“She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, ‘Young man, you are foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal it.’”可知，从老太太把钥匙还给男人并提醒他别把钥匙留在车上的行为可知，她不认识这个男人，故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据文中“The man looked at the old lady for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk. He took the keys, ran out of the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money.”可知，男人本来是要抢银行的，结果老太太以为他是忘拿钥匙，还给他钥匙并提醒他，男人肯定很惊讶，故选C。 （23-24七年级下·山东日照·期末） Friday nights are pizza nights for most families. That’s the last workday before the weekend. Everyone is quite relaxed and wants to taste the weekend as early as possible. Parents don’t want to spend too much time cooking on Friday, so they buy pizzas. My parents go to Domino’s on York Street to buy pizzas on their way back home every Friday. We kids all love cheese pizzas. Mom and Dad buy two cheese pizzas for us. They don’t like cheese pizzas. Both of them love meat. Often they buy chicken pizzas for themselves. Sometimes they’d like to try beef or bacon (培根) for a change. The following week they go back to chicken. Every Friday after dinner the kitchen table is full of pizza boxes. It’s our job to clean the table. We need to put all the boxes in the big bin (垃圾桶) in front of the house. We play “rock, scissors, paper (石头剪刀布游戏)” to see who does the job. I never have good luck. It’s always me. 1．Most families want to ________ on Friday evenings. A．have a rest B．go shopping C．try new food D．do the cooking together 2．What is Domino’s? A．A street. B．A park. C．A shop. D．A school. 3．What pizza do the writer’s parents often have? A．Cheese pizzas. B．Chicken pizzas. C．Beef pizzas. D．Bacon pizzas. 4．After dinner on Friday night, the kids ________. A．move the bin B．pick up rocks C．clean the table D．play with the boxes 5．What is the best title for the text? A．The Long Weekend B．My Family C．The Last Workday D．The Pizza Night 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和家人每周五晚上的披萨之夜。 1．细节理解题。根据“That’s the last workday before the weekend. Everyone is quite relaxed and wants to taste the weekend as early as possible.”可知，大多数家庭都想在周五晚上休息一下。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“My parents go to Domino’s on York Street to buy pizzas on their way back home every Friday.”可知，Domino’s是一个商店。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Often they buy chicken pizzas for themselves.”可知，作者的父母经常吃鸡肉披萨。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Every Friday after dinner the kitchen table is full of pizza boxes. It’s our job to clean the table.”可知，星期五晚上晚饭后，孩子们打扫桌子。故选C。 5．最佳标题题。通读全文以及“Friday nights are pizza nights for most families.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者和家人每周五晚上的披萨之夜。因此文章的最佳标题“披萨之夜”。故选D。 （23-24七年级下·四川南充·期末） Dear Alice, It is great fun in Australia. We are at Sunny Farm. The weather is great. Mum is standing near some beautiful flowers. Billy is taking photos of Mum. George is feeding chickens and talking with a farmer. He is very nice and he showed us around the farm. I am eating fruit and writing postcards. Where is Dad? Wow! He is riding a white horse! Come and see all of us soon! Your cousin, Jane      Alice Wang Flab 8·4/F Rainbow Court 17 Rainbow Street Kowloon Hong Kong 1．Who is Alice? A．Jane’s mother. B．Jane’s sister. C．Jane’s friend. D．Jane’s cousin. 2．Where does Alice live? A．In Australia. B．At Sunny Farm. C．In Canada. D．In Hong Kong. 3．What is Billy doing? A．Taking some photos. B．Feeding chickens. C．Eating fruit. D．Riding a horse. 4．What does the underlined “He” refer to ? A．Billy. B．George. C．The framer. D．Billy’s father. 5．What can we know from the postcard? A．Jane’s family are in Australia now. B．Jane’s parents have a son and a daughter. C．George’s favorite animal is chickens. D．Alice will go to Canada soon. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要是简向爱丽丝介绍自己一家人在澳大利亚游玩的情况。 1．细节理解题。根据表格左侧“Your cousin, Jane”可知，爱丽丝是简的表妹。 故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据表格右侧“Hong Kong”可知，爱丽丝住在香港。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据表格左侧“Billy is taking photos of Mum.”可知，比利正在拍照。故选A。 4．词义猜测题。根据表格左侧“George is feeding chickens and talking with a farmer. He is very nice and he showed us around the farm.”可知，下划线的“他”指的是农民。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据表格左侧“It is great fun in Australia!”可知，简的家人现在在澳大利亚。故选A。 （23-24七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末）My father died when I was five. Life was hard for my family. Because of my father’s death, my mother had to take a full-time job. So my elder brother had to take care of me. He was only thirteen years old at that time. He got up early every morning, woke me up and made breakfast for me. Hand in hand, we would walk to the bus stop. When we waited for the bus, he would play games with me. He tried his best to make me happy. One Sunday in June, my mother and I were in a shop. They were selling Father’s Day cards. I looked at the cards. My mom said, “Honey, I know it is a hard time for you.” I said, “No, it is not. I want to buy a card for my brother.” She smiled and let me pick out a card. When we got home, I gave my brother the card. As he read it, I saw tears in his eyes. Mom said, “Son, your father is proud of you and he knows that you will do your best to step into his shoes. We love you, and thank you.” 1．How old was the writer’s brother when their father died? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Thirteen. 2．What did NOT the writer’s brother do to look after him? A．He woke him up. B．He made breakfast for him. C．He walked to the bus stop with him. D．He gave him a ride after school. 3．What does the underlined word “we” refer to? A．The writer and his brother. B．The writer and his mother. C．The writer and his father. D．The writer and his parents. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．My childhood. B．My special father. C．My great mother. D．A poor family. 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者为什么在父亲节要送哥哥父亲节卡片的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He was only thirteen years old at that time.“可知，他的哥哥13岁。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“He got up early every morning, woke me up and made breakfast for me. Hand in hand, we would walk to the bus stop.”可知，哥哥叫作者起床，给他做早餐，和作者手牵手一起走到公交车站，但没有提到放学后载他一程。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“One Sunday in June, my mother and I were in a shop…When we got home, I gave my brother the card.”可知，we指的是作者和他的妈妈。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者的父亲死后，哥哥像父亲一样照顾弟弟，所以选项B“一个特殊的父亲”作为标题最为合适。故选B。 （23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期末）In a community (社区) in Changsha, Hunan, there is a special hair salon (理发店). The owner is 71-year-old Tang Jinlian from Yongzhou, Hunan. The salon is open from 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., serving around 10 people every day. Tang only asks for three yuan for each haircut (理发). Tang’s daughter became ill when she was three. Because of this, Tang and her daughter got a lot of help from others. To give back to others, Tang learned how to cut hair and hoped to serve others. In 2004, Tang’s son came to work in Changsha. Tang and her daughter followed. At first, Tang set up a hairdressing stall (理发摊) at a vegetable market. Later she moved the stall to Lufeng Community, Changsha. But it was too small and few people wanted to come. Finally, the community workers helped her. In 2015, they turned a garage (车库) into a hair salon for Tang to use. Tang said, “In the past, many people helped me. Now I want to help more people.” 1．When is the salon open? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．On workdays. D．On weekends. 2．What can we get from Paragraph 3? A．Tang’s son was unhealthy. B．Tang’s son came to work in Changsha. C．Tang lived in Changsha with his family. D．Tang’s daughter got much help from others. 3．The underlined words “give back to” mean ______ in Chinese. A．分发 B．回报 C．给予 D．赠送 4．Which is the following is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Tang and her daughter B．Tang’s life in Changsha C．A special hair salon D．A famous community 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文主要介绍一位71岁的老人在社区开了一家特殊的理发店，她是为了回报社会。 1．细节理解题。根据“The salon is open from 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.”可知，理发店只开一上午，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Tang’s daughter became ill when she was three. Because of this, Tang and her daughter got a lot of help from others.”可知，唐的女儿得到了很多人的帮助，故选D。 3．词义猜测题。根据“To give back to others, Tang learned how to cut hair and hoped to serve others.”可知，唐学习理发，希望能够服务别人，回报别人的帮助，所以give back to意为“回报”，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据“In a community (社区) in Changsha, Hunan, there is a special hair salon (理发店).”和“In the past, many people helped me. Now I want to help more people.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍一位71岁的老人在社区开了一家特殊的理发店，她是为了回报社会。故选C。 （23-24八年级下·四川达州·期末）Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards (向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬). Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Laura, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!” we were surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Steven smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 1．What is Steven? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．A manager. 2．Why didn’t the students move at first? A．They didn’t want to play the game. B．They thought the floor was dirty. C．They thought their friends wasn’t honest. D．They were afraid of falling down. 3．What did the writer think of the girl? A．Careless. B．Strong but shy. C．Quiet but brave. D．Stupid. 4．What happened to the girl in the end? A．The other students caught her. B．She fell on the floor. C．The other students laughed at her. D．She got hurt. 5．Why did the students feel encouraged? A．They could stop the game finally. B．They felt that they could trust each other. C．They wanted to do something else. D．They could trust everything. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Steven先生通过一个游戏告诉了他的学生们要相信自己的朋友的道理。 1．细节理解题。根据“Our teacher is named Steven.”可知Steven先生是一名老师。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move.”可知刚开始的时候，学生们担心其他人抓不到自己会摔在地上，所以才一动不动。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“She looked quiet but brave.”可知作者认为这个小女孩很安静但是也勇敢。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up.”可知在这个女孩摔倒之前，其他学生抓住了她，扶着她，最后把她扶了起来。故选A。 5．推理判断题。结合文章内容可知学生们一起把这个小女孩扶起来的时候很惊讶，但也很受鼓舞。再根据“But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.”可以推断出学生们最后受到了鼓励是因为他们发现他们之间可以相互信任。故选B。 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末） The house was about four kilometres (公里) from the station. Every time the children saw a house they asked, “Oh, is this our house?” But it never was. Then they came to the top of a hill, and there was a white house with a green garden and lots of fruit trees. “Here we are!” Mother said. Everyone hurried (匆忙) to get out of the carriage (四轮马车) — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid (保姆), with the baby. But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house. The children knew that they were going to be happy there. Mother did not like the house very much. But it was deep in the country (乡村) and after two years in London the children thought that it was wonderful. If you live in London and your family is not rich, you get bored (感到厌倦) because you cannot go to shops and theatres. In the country, you can go anywhere and do anything. Behind the house was a wood and on one side was a gravel pit (砾石坑). A week later, the children found a fairy (精灵) at the gravel pit. But it was different from others. It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill. Martha stayed with the children. ________ The children did not know what to do. Then Cyril said, “Let’s go to the gravel pit.” The gravel pit was very large, with grass and wild flowers round the sides at the top. When they got there, the children decided that they would go down into the pit to play in the sand. “Let’s dig a deep hole,” said Robert. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. But it was a very hot day. Baby went to sleep and Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, but Anthea went on working on the hole. (Taken from Five Children and It) 1．How many people moved to live in the country? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．The children knew the house well. B．Mother was happy with the house. C．In the city their family was not rich. D．They could go anywhere and do anything in London. 3．Which of the following sentences is suitable in the blank  ________ in Paragraph 5? A．Mother was worried about them. B．The children liked her very much. C．She played games with them at home. D．But the house was very quiet and empty. 4．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. The children asked, “Oh, is this our house?” b. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. c. The children found a fairy (精灵) different from others. d. They lived in London two years ago. e. The driver carried the boxes into the house. A．a-e-d-c-b B．d-a-e-b-c C．a-d-e-c-b D．d-a-e-c-b 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．D 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了一家人搬到新家后发生的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据“Everyone hurried to get out of the carriage — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid, with the baby.”和“But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house”可知，Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, 名叫Martha的保姆，婴儿和妈妈共七人搬到这个乡村（司机没有住在乡下，只负责搬行李，下文也没有提到司机）。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“If you live in London and your family is not rich”可知，在城市中，她们一家人不富有。故选C。 3．推理判断。根据“It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill”和“The children did not know what to do”可知，刚搬来不久，妈妈又不在，家里很安静，空荡荡的。故选D。 4．细节理解题。搬到新家后文章是按照事情发展顺序描写的。根据第三段的“But it was deep in the country and after two years in London”可知，两年前住在伦敦是最先发生的。又根据第一段的“the children saw a house they asked, ‘Oh, is this our house?’”和第二段的“Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house”和第四段的“the children found a fairy at the gravel pit.”以及“最后一段的The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand.”可知，正确的顺序应该是d-a-e-c-b。故选D。 （23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末） My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping. I left Tom in the living room and went to get something to drink. As I was getting some orange juice, I heard something break. I quickly ran to see what happened. My mother’s favorite vase was on the floor, in pieces. “What did you do?” I asked. “I broke it!” Tom answered. “I’m sorry!” Knowing that he was afraid, and not wanting him to get in trouble, I did what any sister would do. I tried to help him. I quickly ran to get some glue (胶水). I didn’t know what time my mother was going to be back, so I tried to hurry. I quickly picked up all of the broken pieces and started to glue them together. It took me an hour to finish the job. Then came the real problem. I did put the vase back together, but I also glued my hair to it! “My beautiful hair,” I cried. Seeing that there was no way to get my hair off the vase, I cut it, and I cried again. As I was leaving the bathroom, I heard a key turn in the front door. “Hey guys, I’m back!” My mother was back! Tom ran to his room, leaving me all by myself. Before I could say a word, my mother became angry and shouted at me. She decided to ground (禁足) me because she thought I broke the vase. While I was lying on my bed, I understood that what I did for Tom was an act of friendship. I knew that even though Tom and I fought a lot, I was still willing to make a sacrifice (牺牲) for him——my hair and my freedom! Then there was a knock on my door. “Who is it?” I asked. Tom walked in and gave me a hug. “Thank you,” he said. “You’re welcome,” I said. “I guess that’s what a big sister is for, to be a friend when you need one.” 1．The writer and Tom were ________ when their mom was out. A．watching cartoons B．playing games C．doing some shopping 2．Tom felt afraid at first because ________. A．he was grounded B．he broke the vase C．he fought with a friend 3．What did the writer do to help Tom? A．She went to get some juice for him. B．She tried to glue the pieces together. C．She hurried to call her mom for help. 4．What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A．She did a good job as a big sister. B．She broke many things in the past. C．She didn’t care about her hair at all. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟Tom在妈妈不在家的时候，把妈妈最喜欢的花瓶打碎了，作者为了帮助弟弟，快速地用胶水把花瓶重新粘在一起，不小心把头发也一起粘上了。作者立刻剪掉了自己头发，妈妈回来的时候以为花瓶是作者打碎的，决定禁足作者，最后作者认为这一切都值得，是一个伟大的姐姐该承担的事情。 1．细节理解题。根据“My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping.”可知，作者和弟弟在家里看卡通片，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I broke it”以及“Knowing that he was afraid, and not wanting him to get in trouble”可知，因为他打碎了花瓶，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I tried to help him. I quickly ran to get some glue”可知，作者试着用胶水将花瓶重新粘在一起，故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“I guess that’s what a big sister is for, to be a friend when you need one.”可知，作者认为她做了一个姐姐所做的事情，故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 People around us 单元话题阅读理解练习 基础语篇巩固练 （24-25七年级下·辽宁·开学考试） Tracy’s blog Hello, everyone. Welcome to my blog. About me ·Age: 13 ·School: No.1 Middle School ·Family: father, mother, brother and me ·Hobbies: swimming, reading and singing About my friends ·John is 14 years old. He likes school and his favourite subject is English. He likes football. He also likes reading stories about people from other countries. He doesn’t like singing or computers. ·Steve is from China and he is 13 years old. He loves swimming. His other hobbies are reading and singing. He thinks football is boring. His favourite subject is Maths and he is good at it. ·Sarah is 13 years old. She is from Japan. She lives with her parents in a big house. She likes painting and drawing. She is good at art. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. ·Joe is 13 years old. He likes computers. He spends one hour playing computer games every Sunday. He also likes sports. He is good at all subjects except Maths. 1．Who has the same hobbies as Tracy? A．John. B．Steve. C．Sarah. D．Joe. 2．Who wants to teach art when he or she grows up? A．John. B．Steve. C．Sarah. D．Joe. 3．Why does Tracy write about her four friends? A．To teach us to sing songs. B．To let us study hard at school. C．To tell us not to play computer games. D．To introduce (介绍) them to us. 4．Where can we read the passage? A．On the Internet. B．In a notebook. C．In a diary. D．In a picture. （24-25七年级下·山东·开学考试）An old lady went to the shop last Sunday. She passed a bank and saw a car near the door. A man got out of it and went into the bank. She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock. The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun out of the pocket and said to the clerk, “Give me all the money.” But the lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “Young man, you are foolish. Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal it.” The man looked at the old lady for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk. He took the keys, ran out of the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money. 1．Last Sunday, an old woman ________. A．had nothing to do B．went out for a walk C．went to buy something D．went to see the man 2．The man got off his car and went into ________. A．a police station B．the post office C．the shop D．the bank 3．The old lady saw ________ on the car. A．a gun B．a bag C．a lot of money D．the keys 4．The old lady ________. A．knew the man B．thought the man was a thief C．didn’t know the man D．wanted to catch the thief 5．When she gave the young man his keys, he ________. A．did not take them B．thanked her very much C．was very surprised D．said nothing and went to the police station （23-24七年级下·山东日照·期末） Friday nights are pizza nights for most families. That’s the last workday before the weekend. Everyone is quite relaxed and wants to taste the weekend as early as possible. Parents don’t want to spend too much time cooking on Friday, so they buy pizzas. My parents go to Domino’s on York Street to buy pizzas on their way back home every Friday. We kids all love cheese pizzas. Mom and Dad buy two cheese pizzas for us. They don’t like cheese pizzas. Both of them love meat. Often they buy chicken pizzas for themselves. Sometimes they’d like to try beef or bacon (培根) for a change. The following week they go back to chicken. Every Friday after dinner the kitchen table is full of pizza boxes. It’s our job to clean the table. We need to put all the boxes in the big bin (垃圾桶) in front of the house. We play “rock, scissors, paper (石头剪刀布游戏)” to see who does the job. I never have good luck. It’s always me. 1．Most families want to ________ on Friday evenings. A．have a rest B．go shopping C．try new food D．do the cooking together 2．What is Domino’s? A．A street. B．A park. C．A shop. D．A school. 3．What pizza do the writer’s parents often have? A．Cheese pizzas. B．Chicken pizzas. C．Beef pizzas. D．Bacon pizzas. 4．After dinner on Friday night, the kids ________. A．move the bin B．pick up rocks C．clean the table D．play with the boxes 5．What is the best title for the text? A．The Long Weekend B．My Family C．The Last Workday D．The Pizza Night （23-24七年级下·四川南充·期末） Dear Alice, It is great fun in Australia. We are at Sunny Farm. The weather is great. Mum is standing near some beautiful flowers. Billy is taking photos of Mum. George is feeding chickens and talking with a farmer. He is very nice and he showed us around the farm. I am eating fruit and writing postcards. Where is Dad? Wow! He is riding a white horse! Come and see all of us soon! Your cousin, Jane      Alice Wang Flab 8·4/F Rainbow Court 17 Rainbow Street Kowloon Hong Kong 1．Who is Alice? A．Jane’s mother. B．Jane’s sister. C．Jane’s friend. D．Jane’s cousin. 2．Where does Alice live? A．In Australia. B．At Sunny Farm. C．In Canada. D．In Hong Kong. 3．What is Billy doing? A．Taking some photos. B．Feeding chickens. C．Eating fruit. D．Riding a horse. 4．What does the underlined “He” refer to ? A．Billy. B．George. C．The framer. D．Billy’s father. 5．What can we know from the postcard? A．Jane’s family are in Australia now. B．Jane’s parents have a son and a daughter. C．George’s favorite animal is chickens. D．Alice will go to Canada soon. （23-24七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末）My father died when I was five. Life was hard for my family. Because of my father’s death, my mother had to take a full-time job. So my elder brother had to take care of me. He was only thirteen years old at that time. He got up early every morning, woke me up and made breakfast for me. Hand in hand, we would walk to the bus stop. When we waited for the bus, he would play games with me. He tried his best to make me happy. One Sunday in June, my mother and I were in a shop. They were selling Father’s Day cards. I looked at the cards. My mom said, “Honey, I know it is a hard time for you.” I said, “No, it is not. I want to buy a card for my brother.” She smiled and let me pick out a card. When we got home, I gave my brother the card. As he read it, I saw tears in his eyes. Mom said, “Son, your father is proud of you and he knows that you will do your best to step into his shoes. We love you, and thank you.” 1．How old was the writer’s brother when their father died? A．Five. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Thirteen. 2．What did NOT the writer’s brother do to look after him? A．He woke him up. B．He made breakfast for him. C．He walked to the bus stop with him. D．He gave him a ride after school. 3．What does the underlined word “we” refer to? A．The writer and his brother. B．The writer and his mother. C．The writer and his father. D．The writer and his parents. 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．My childhood. B．My special father. C．My great mother. D．A poor family. （23-24七年级下·山东烟台·期末）In a community (社区) in Changsha, Hunan, there is a special hair salon (理发店). The owner is 71-year-old Tang Jinlian from Yongzhou, Hunan. The salon is open from 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m., serving around 10 people every day. Tang only asks for three yuan for each haircut (理发). Tang’s daughter became ill when she was three. Because of this, Tang and her daughter got a lot of help from others. To give back to others, Tang learned how to cut hair and hoped to serve others. In 2004, Tang’s son came to work in Changsha. Tang and her daughter followed. At first, Tang set up a hairdressing stall (理发摊) at a vegetable market. Later she moved the stall to Lufeng Community, Changsha. But it was too small and few people wanted to come. Finally, the community workers helped her. In 2015, they turned a garage (车库) into a hair salon for Tang to use. Tang said, “In the past, many people helped me. Now I want to help more people.” 1．When is the salon open? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．On workdays. D．On weekends. 2．What can we get from Paragraph 3? A．Tang’s son was unhealthy. B．Tang’s son came to work in Changsha. C．Tang lived in Changsha with his family. D．Tang’s daughter got much help from others. 3．The underlined words “give back to” mean ______ in Chinese. A．分发 B．回报 C．给予 D．赠送 4．Which is the following is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．Tang and her daughter B．Tang’s life in Changsha C．A special hair salon D．A famous community （23-24八年级下·四川达州·期末）Would you completely trust your friends if you couldn’t see anything? If you are falling, do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up? Our teacher helped us to get the answer. Our teacher is named Steven. One day, he said that he had a game for us to try. He divided us into two groups. One of the students from the first group, stands in front of us with his eyes closed, and then falls backwards (向后). The second group stand behind him. Before he falls on the floor, they should catch him and not let him get hurt. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We were afraid that they wouldn’t catch us and we would hit the floor. So we didn’t move. We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment (尴尬). Finally, one student, a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl called Laura, decided to move. She crossed her arms in front of her body, closed her eyes, and slowly fell backwards. She looked quiet but brave. For a moment, I was sure she was going to fall on the floor. But before she hit the floor, the other students caught her, held her and finally helped her stand up. “Whoa!” we were surprised, and also encouraged. The girl was happy, too. Seeing this, Steven smiled and said to the girl, “When you close your eyes, you can’t see anything. You won’t feel safe. When you are falling, the feeling gets stronger. You are not sure whether you will hit the cold, hard floor or the warm, soft hands of your friends. But if you are brave enough to trust them, they won’t let you down.” 1．What is Steven? A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher. D．A manager. 2．Why didn’t the students move at first? A．They didn’t want to play the game. B．They thought the floor was dirty. C．They thought their friends wasn’t honest. D．They were afraid of falling down. 3．What did the writer think of the girl? A．Careless. B．Strong but shy. C．Quiet but brave. D．Stupid. 4．What happened to the girl in the end? A．The other students caught her. B．She fell on the floor. C．The other students laughed at her. D．She got hurt. 5．Why did the students feel encouraged? A．They could stop the game finally. B．They felt that they could trust each other. C．They wanted to do something else. D．They could trust everything. 重难语篇拔高练 （23-24七年级上·江苏镇江·期末） The house was about four kilometres (公里) from the station. Every time the children saw a house they asked, “Oh, is this our house?” But it never was. Then they came to the top of a hill, and there was a white house with a green garden and lots of fruit trees. “Here we are!” Mother said. Everyone hurried (匆忙) to get out of the carriage (四轮马车) — Robert, Anthea, Jane, Cyril, and Martha, the nursemaid (保姆), with the baby. But Mother stood and watched the driver while he carried the boxes into the house. The children knew that they were going to be happy there. Mother did not like the house very much. But it was deep in the country (乡村) and after two years in London the children thought that it was wonderful. If you live in London and your family is not rich, you get bored (感到厌倦) because you cannot go to shops and theatres. In the country, you can go anywhere and do anything. Behind the house was a wood and on one side was a gravel pit (砾石坑). A week later, the children found a fairy (精灵) at the gravel pit. But it was different from others. It happened when Mother had to go and stay with Grandmother, who was ill. Martha stayed with the children. ________ The children did not know what to do. Then Cyril said, “Let’s go to the gravel pit.” The gravel pit was very large, with grass and wild flowers round the sides at the top. When they got there, the children decided that they would go down into the pit to play in the sand. “Let’s dig a deep hole,” said Robert. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. But it was a very hot day. Baby went to sleep and Robert, Cyril, and Jane sat down to rest, but Anthea went on working on the hole. (Taken from Five Children and It) 1．How many people moved to live in the country? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．The children knew the house well. B．Mother was happy with the house. C．In the city their family was not rich. D．They could go anywhere and do anything in London. 3．Which of the following sentences is suitable in the blank  ________ in Paragraph 5? A．Mother was worried about them. B．The children liked her very much. C．She played games with them at home. D．But the house was very quiet and empty. 4．Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. The children asked, “Oh, is this our house?” b. The others agreed and they all began to dig hard in the sand. c. The children found a fairy (精灵) different from others. d. They lived in London two years ago. e. The driver carried the boxes into the house. A．a-e-d-c-b B．d-a-e-b-c C．a-d-e-c-b D．d-a-e-c-b （23-24七年级下·北京西城·期末） My younger brother Tom and I were watching cartoons at home and my mother was out shopping. I left Tom in the living room and went to get something to drink. As I was getting some orange juice, I heard something break. I quickly ran to see what happened. My mother’s favorite vase was on the floor, in pieces. “What did you do?” I asked. “I broke it!” Tom answered. “I’m sorry!” Knowing that he was afraid, and not wanting him to get in trouble, I did what any sister would do. I tried to help him. I quickly ran to get some glue (胶水). I didn’t know what time my mother was going to be back, so I tried to hurry. I quickly picked up all of the broken pieces and started to glue them together. It took me an hour to finish the job. Then came the real problem. I did put the vase back together, but I also glued my hair to it! “My beautiful hair,” I cried. Seeing that there was no way to get my hair off the vase, I cut it, and I cried again. As I was leaving the bathroom, I heard a key turn in the front door. “Hey guys, I’m back!” My mother was back! Tom ran to his room, leaving me all by myself. Before I could say a word, my mother became angry and shouted at me. She decided to ground (禁足) me because she thought I broke the vase. While I was lying on my bed, I understood that what I did for Tom was an act of friendship. I knew that even though Tom and I fought a lot, I was still willing to make a sacrifice (牺牲) for him——my hair and my freedom! Then there was a knock on my door. “Who is it?” I asked. Tom walked in and gave me a hug. “Thank you,” he said. “You’re welcome,” I said. “I guess that’s what a big sister is for, to be a friend when you need one.” 1．The writer and Tom were ________ when their mom was out. A．watching cartoons B．playing games C．doing some shopping 2．Tom felt afraid at first because ________. A．he was grounded B．he broke the vase C．he fought with a friend 3．What did the writer do to help Tom? A．She went to get some juice for him. B．She tried to glue the pieces together. C．She hurried to call her mom for help. 4．What can we learn about the writer from the passage? A．She did a good job as a big sister. B．She broke many things in the past. C．She didn’t care about her hair at all. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$