内容正文:
2025
教与学
中考必备
英 语
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2025教与学 中考必备 英语
九年级 Unit 1~Unit 2
教材梳理(RJ)
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目 录
CONTENTS
01
单词篇
02
短语篇
03
句式篇
05
考点篇
06
演练篇
04
语法篇
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Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
单
词
篇
1. ____________________ n. 教科书;课本
2. ____________________ n. 交谈;谈话
* have conversations with sb. 与某人交谈
3. ____________________ n. 发音;读音
→____________________ (v. 发音)
4. ___________________ n. 句子
textbook
conversation
pronunciation
pronounce
sentence
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5. ____________________ n. 秘密;秘诀 adj. 秘密的
* keep a secret 保守秘密
* in secret 秘密地;私下地
6. ____________________ n. 语法
7. ____________________ n. 笔记;记录 v.注意
* take notes 记笔记
8. ____________________ n. 物理;物理学
→____________________ (adj. 物理学的)
secret
grammar
note
physics
physical
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9. ____________________ n. 化学
→____________________ (adj. 化学上的)
10. ____________________ n. 速度
11. ____________________ n. 注意;关注
* pay attention to 注意;关注
12. ____________________ n. 知识;学问
13. ____________________ v. 发现;发觉
→____________________ (n. 发现)
chemistry
chemical
speed
attention
knowledge
discover
discovery
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14. ____________________ v. 重复;重做
15. ____________________ v. 增加;增长
16. ____________________ v. (使)连接
→____________________ (n. 联系)
* connect … with 把……和……连接起来
17. ____________________ adj. 有耐心的 n.病人
→____________________ (adj.不耐烦的)
→____________________ (n. 耐心)
* be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心
name
increase
connect
connection
patient
impatient
patience
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18. ____________________ adj. 活跃的;积极的
19. ____________________ adv. 大声地;出声地
20. ____________________ adv. 明智地;聪明地
→____________________ (adj. 明智的)
active
aloud
wisely
wise
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Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
1. ____________________ n. 陌生人
→____________________ (adj. 奇怪的)
2. ____________________ n. 亲属;亲戚
3. ____________________ n. 磅;英镑
4. ____________________ n. (饭后)甜点;甜食
5. ____________________ n. 款待;招待 v.招待
* treat sb. to sth. 用……招待某人
stranger
strange
relative
pound
dessert
treat
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6. ____________________ n. 和睦相处;亲密无间
→____________________(adv. 在一起)
7. ____________________ n. 庆典;庆祝活动
→____________________ (v. 庆祝)
8. ____________________ n. 风俗;习俗
9. ____________________ n. 底部;最下部
10. ____________________ n. & v. 野餐
togetherness
together
celebration
celebrate
custom
bottom
picnic
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11. ____________________ v. 偷;窃取
→____________________ (过去式)
→____________________ (过去分词)
12. ____________________ v. 放置;安放;产(卵)
→____________________(过去式 / 过去分词)
→____________________(现在分词)
13. ____________________ v. 欣赏;仰慕
14. ____________________ v. 聚集;集合
steal
stole
stolen
lay
laid
laying
admire
gather
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15. ____________________ v. 包含;牵涉
16. ____________________ v. 表达;表示
→____________________(n. 表达)
17. ____________________ v. 闻到 n. 气味
→_______________________(过去式)
→____________________(过去分词)
18. ____________________ adj. 月球的;月亮的
involve
express
expression
smell
smelt / smelled
smelt / smelled
lunar
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短
语
篇
1. 查阅;抬头看 ________________________
2. 向老师求助 ________________________
3. 小菜一碟 ________________________
4. 某人“活该” __________________
5. 爱上…… __________________
6. 天生具有 __________________
7. 摆开;布置 __________________
look up
ask the teacher for help
a piece of cake
serve sb.right
fall in love with …
be born with
lay out
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8. 增加(体重);发胖 __________________
9. 发生 __________________
10. 倒计时 __________________
11. 点燃 __________________
put on
take place
count down
set off (sth. )
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句
式
篇
A. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. (九全U1)—___________ ___________ _____________ learn English?你怎样学英语的?
—I learn __________ ______________ ___________ __________ _________________. 我通过小组学习来学(英语)。
How
do
you
by
studying
with
a
group
2. (九全U2)I _____________ __________April is ___________ _______________ ____________ in Thailand. 我相信4月是泰国最热的月份。
believe
that
the
hottest
month
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B. 翻译句子
3. (九全U1)这简直是小菜一碟。
______________________________________________________________
4. (九全U2)泼水节多么好玩啊!
______________________________________________________________
It's a piece of cake.
What fun the Water Festival is!
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语
法
篇
1. (九全U1)介词by的用法(见主书第一部分 第六章 介词)
2. (九全U2)由that,if和whether引导的宾语从句(见主书第一部分 第十章 复合句)
3. (九全U2)感叹句(见主书第一部分 第九章 句子种类及简单句)
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考
点
篇
1
“find it+adj.+to do sth. ”句型的用法
(九全U1)
“find it+adj.+to do sth.”句型中的it是形式宾语,动词不定式to do sth.是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,相同用法的动词还有think, feel, consider等。
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1. I found it ____________________ (interest) to talk with my grandfather.
2. I found it hard ____________________ (improve) my spoken English.
interesting
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
to improve
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2
lay与lie的区别
(九全U2)
比较项 词 性 含 义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lay V. 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋) laid laid laying
lie V. 存在;平躺;位于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
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1. Tim is an honest boy. He never ____________________.
2. My grandma's hens all _____________ eggs yesterday.
3. When my mother came in, I was _______________ on the sofa.
lies
根据句意,用lay或lie的适当形式填空
laid
lying
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3
involve的用法
(九全U2)
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1. If he gets ____________________ (involve) in a fight, he may get hurt.
2. Ben has always felt a deep ____________________ (involve) with animals.
3. Her daily work involved_______________(meet) lots of people.
involved
根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
involvement
meeting
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演
练
篇
一、根据句意及所给提示,用单词的适当形式填空
1. This ____________________(come) Sunday is her birthday.
2. The soup ____________________(smell) awful, so all of us didn't have it.
3. The Lantern Festival is on the fifteenth day of the first l__________ month.
4. Both brothers followed the family ____________________(traditional) and became doctors.
coming
smelt / smelled
unar
tradition
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5. Although she didn't say anything, I could know something from her ____________________(express).
6. The famous writer created lots of vivid (生动的) characters in his latest ____________________(长篇小说).
7. —It's so difficult for me to remember these new words clearly.
—Maybe you can try to c__________ them with interesting things.
expression
novel
onnect
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8. Great changes have taken p__________ in our school in the past few years.
9. The New Year is coming! Let's count d__________ from ten to one.
10. Oh, my god! I have p__________ on five pounds.
11. —Kevin, we're getting lost, aren't we?
— L__________ out the map on the ground and let's have a look.
lace
own
ut
ay
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12. Spend your money ____________________(wise) and you can save a little bit.
13. You should do what you can do to ____________________(增加) your reading speed.
14. As we all know, it's important for students to develop the ____________________(able) of learning.
15. I can't read this word. Can you tell me its correct ____________________(pronounce)?
wisely
increase
ability
pronunciation
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16. Why would you get ____________________(involve) in something like this?
17. Many tourists like to ____________________(聚集) there early to watch the rising of the national flag.
18. The round moon stands for a family ____________________(团圆) in Chinese culture.
involved
gather
reunion
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二、 完形填空
主题:做一个成功的学习者 词数:178 难度:★★ 建议用时:6 mins
Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
Good learners often ____1____ what they need to learn with something interesting. Studies show that if you are interested in something,your brain is more ____2____. At the same time, it is also easier for you to ____3____ it for a long time.
( )1. A. connect B. increase C. steal D. smell
( )2. A. important B. active C. healthy D. difficult
( )3. A. take care of B. get on with
C. pay attention to D. look out of
A
B
C
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Good learners ____4____ what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Even if you learn something well, you will ____5____ it unless you use it. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned,and they are not ____6____ of making mistakes.
( )4. A. look up B. turn on C. think about D. come from
( )5. A. memorize B. express C. treat D. forget
( )6. A. sure B. tired C. afraid D. proud
C
D
C
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Maybe the following ____7____ will be chosen by good learners when they study. For example,they may take ____8____ by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to ____9____ what they have learned. They may do this by explaining the information to another student.
( )7. A. grammar B. sentences C. methods D. textbooks
( )8. A. notes B. mistakes C. pictures D. cards
( )9. A. review B. create C. discover D. pronounce
C
A
A
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Good learners never stop asking questions. Questioning helps them to get more ____10____.
Learn both wisely and well because everything you learn will make you better. (九全U1课文改编)
( )10. A. time B. knowledge C. money D. dust
B
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三、 短文填空
主题:新年庆祝活动 词数:235 难度:★★ 建议用时:7 mins
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
crowd a that smell dust gather in new mark picnic celebrate custom
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New Year is a good time to say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new one. The time to ____1____ it is different from one place to another.
In the UK,on December 31, many people ____2____ in London to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and count down to midnight or watch it on TV. And they also sing Auld Lang Syne to remember friends and family. In the US, huge ____3____ gather to watch the dropping of a big ball in New York's Time Square and wish each other“Happy New Year!”
crowd a that smell dust gather in new mark picnic celebrate custom
celebrate
gather
crowds
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In China, people sweep out ____4____ from their houses, hang couplets,set off fireworks,and enjoy lion or dragon dances to celebrate the Spring Festival. People all try to return home and have ____5____ big dinner with the family on the eve of the Spring Festival. This reunion shows ____6____ family is hugely important in Chinese culture.
crowd a that smell dust gather in new mark picnic celebrate custom
dust
a
that
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In Egypt,the festival Sham El-Nessim,which means “smelling the breeze”, ____7____ the beginning of spring. People celebrate it ____8____ April. They paint eggs as symbols of ____9____ life and new beginnings. They also go out and enjoy ____10____,dance,sing,and watch plays in the theater.
It is believed that New Year is a special time to connect with people's family and friends and show hope for the coming year. (九全U2课文改编)
crowd a that smell dust gather in new mark picnic celebrate custom
marks
in
new
picnics
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1. ______________________ 2. ______________________
3. ______________________ 4. ______________________
5. ____________________ 6. _____________________
7. ______________________ 8. ______________________
9. ______________________ 10. ____________________
celebrate
gather
crowds
dust
a
that
marks
in
new
picnics
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四、阅读理解(A篇)
主题:纸质词典和电子词典 词数:272 难度:★★★ 建议用时:9 mins
As language learners, it's important to use dictionaries. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, with the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning, so some language learners like online dictionaries better. Here is what some students think of the two kinds of dictionaries.
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Lin Tao, 14 I like to look up something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don't think some online dictionaries are believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused (困惑的).
Wang Lan, 15 If we are not good at memorizing English words, we can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time.
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Meng Hao, 14 My paper dictionary is a great friend for me. Whenever I don't know the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary.
Tian Xiao, 13 I don't like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It's really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don't need to spend much time looking up new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective (有效的) learner.
If you want to share your opinions, please e-mail us at 18900053407youthdaily@163. com. And your opinions will be carried on tomorrow's newspaper.(2024四川遂宁改编)
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( )1. Why does Lin Tao like paper dictionaries better?
A. Because there are many incorrect usages.
B. Because their explanations are clear.
C. Because it's a great friend for him.
D. Because he can understand the notes.
( )2. What are the advantages of the online dictionaries according to Tian Xiao?
A. Fast and clear. B. Correct and clear.
C. Clear and believable. D. Convenient and effective.
B
D
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( )3. Who have the same idea among them?
A. Wang Lan and Tian Xiao. B. Wang Lan and Meng Hao.
C. Lin Tao and Wang Lan. D. Meng Hao and Tian Xiao.
( )4. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. Advantages of online dictionaries.
B. The development of the dictionaries.
C. Different ideas about language learning.
D. Different ideas about paper dictionaries and online dictionaries.
A
D
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( )5. Where is the passage probably from?
A. Magazine. B. Newspaper.
C. Textbook. D. Storybook.
B
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THANKS!
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$$