专题5 非谓语动词(课时作业)-2025年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

9.is 10.was 11.is covered:were planted 12.is 13.are need to have enough training. 14.know 15.are 3.Firstly,not only can I speak fluent English.but also I have II.1.I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as little difficulty communicating with foreigners. possible. 4.We are going to learn some Chinese poems written in the 2.It is said that there will be a volleyball match between our Tang Dynasty. school volleyball team and the one from Hongxing Middle 5.With the Spring Festival approaching,the preparation is School in the stadium next Saturday. necessary. 3.There will be a wide variety of activities to mark this 6.Having failed many times,they almost lost heart.But unforgettable occasion. Unele John came to their assistance. 4.We can make it a rule to wear traditional Chinese dress at 7.Having sold out all the popcorn,they decided to call it a the welcome ceremony. day and go home. 5.With your help,I have made such great progress in 8.To be discovered by the helicopter.Jane waved her yellow English-learning. blouse with strength. 6.In addition to my English abilities.I am also a friendly 9.Frightened by the loud noise of the helicopter,the bear person who is easy to get on with. stopped attacking us. 7.What I want to stress is that you'd better bring some gifts. 10.Lacking confidence,Bernard hesitated for quite a while 8.Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses,but before knocking at the first door. our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions. Ⅲ.文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道。嫦蛾四号无人探测器在月 9.The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first 球背面成功软着陆，中国成为第一个使探测器在月球背面软 place in the World Adolescent Robotics Competition. 着陆的国家。 10.There are four seasons in a year,each of which has L.to land解析：考查非谓语动词。当被修饰词是序数词或 被序数词修饰时，用0作定语 distinetive features. 2.was inspired解析：考查谓语。根据题意，该探测器的名 III.1.is seeking 2.has been told 3.lives 4.admitted 字是受了月神嫦城的启发，表被动，而且命名是过去的事 5.selected 6.took 7.was wearing 8.had selected 9.was stopped 10.apologized 情，所以用was inspired. 3.【anding解析：考查非谓语动词。根据题意，此处在句中 IV.1.was established around 3,500 years ago 作主语，且位于句首，首宇母大写，所以用【ndig。 2.built a huge zoo 4.challenging解析：考查非谓语动词。根据题意，此处应该 3.consisted of dark holes 是极具挽战性的，作表语，修饰物，所以用challenging。 4.were replaced by research centers 5.blocks解析：考查谓语。because引导原因状语从句，从 5.were studied and kept in good condition 句中要有谓语，而且the moon's body是单数，此处又为客 6.understood that many kinds of wild animals faced extinction 观事实，所以谓动词要用单数形式blocks 7.have been trying to save many endangered species 6.had解析：考查谓语。根据题意“中国发射嫦城四号”是 8.to save species 过去的事情，而且后面的从句也是使用的could send作谓 9.watched carefully 语，故填had 10.are playing an important role in protecting many species of 7.ous心解析：考查非谓语动词。hoe后跟不定式作宾语， wildlife 所以用to use。 专题五非谓语动词 8.to find解析：考查非谓语动词。根据题意，研究者希望使 I.1.faced 2.selected 3.to spend 4.studying 5.to find 用嫦城四号上的设备去发现和研究月球南极的艾背盆地」 6.to succeed 7.to enter 8.Taking 9.winding 此处表示目的，用to find 10.To stay 11.being discussed 12.arranged 13.shouted 9.to obtain解析：考查非谓语动词。当被修饰词是chance, 14.to make 15.to have compromised 16.Offered opportunity,way,ability等物象名词时，其后常毁todo作 17.to be completed 18.reducing 定语，所以填to obtain。 II.1.Hearing you are hosting a Chinese painting exhibition,I'm 1O.are解析：考查谓语。根据题意，此处在whether引导的 writing to apply to be a volunteer for the event. 宾语从句中作谓语，且主语its plans是复数形式，此处时 2.In order to provide the students with a fantastie match,we 态应为一般现在时，所以用are 16 I.1.to love her 成绩，否则他不会停止努力。unless“除非…（否则）” 2.feeling very sad and lonely 4.as/hough解析：句意：尽管他努力了，但是进步很小。 3.caught in a bush 词hard住于句首，所以此处为让步状语从句的例装形式 4.flying away 5.because as解析：句意：但是他一，点儿也泛有灰心，因为 5.would like to get 他相信只要他竖持不懈他迟早会成功的。此处解释他不 6.Leaning toward her 灰心的理由，故答案为because或s。 7.With the little girl growing up 6.A解析：as time goes'.went by“随着时间的推移” 8.told the secret of happiness 7.hefore解析：句意：上大学前，我们举行了一次聚会。由 9.fearing 前后两个动作发生的先后顺序可知填before, 10.to tell them what the good fairy said 8.50解析：句意：由于每个人都得到了大学录取通知书，所 专题六并列句和状语从句 以我们玩得特别开心。前后两个分句为因果关系，故答案 I.1.because 2.But 3.when 4.such 5.or 6.so 7.as! 为s0 though 8.before 9.while 10.when 11.but yet 12.so 9.where解析：句意：当我们站在昔日一起玩耍，一起学习的 13.before 14.than 15.While 地方时，我们不禁想起了昔日快乐的时光，wee引导地，点状 II.1.Wherever our team are training,we will try our best and 语从句。 we all want to be the winner. 1O.wherever解析：句意：我们相信无论我们將来身在何 2.The moment our teacher told us about the programme with 方，也无论我们将来微什么，我们都不会忘记彼此 the theme "Labor is the most glorious",we all cheered up. IV.I.cook much less than in their own countries once they realize 3.Li Jiang recommends the traditional Chinese dress while Su how cheap it can be to eat out Hua prefers the school uniform. 2.was shocked when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all 4.If you have further questions.please feel free to let me that time know. 3.While/Though/Although regularly eating out seems to 5.If you're interested in it,either you may send an email to have become common for many young people in 12345 @sina.com or you can sign up in person. recent years 6.He is so humorous,responsible and selfless that I respect 4.but doing this most days adds up and love him very much. 5.If you are not going to suffer this problem 7.Please do not hesitate to ask me if you have questions or 6.not only on your health but also in your pocket require more information. 专题七定语从句 8.In the afternoon.I asked Uncle Paul if I could take a horse I.1.whose 2.where 3.which that;where;that 4.as ride,and he said yes,as long as my dad went with me. 5.where 6.which 7.As 8.whom 9.that.which 9.I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the 10.that 11.that 12.that 13.whom 14.which last time you visited our school. 15.when 16.why 10.Since the deadline is next Sunday,would you please send II.1.A guide led us to the strawberry field,where we saw fresh them back to me before next Saturday? inviting red strawberries. 11,She had just finished her homework when her mother 2.During your absence,our class participated in an English asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. oral competition in which we came first. 12.I was walking to school this morning when I caught sight 3.My classmates and I are overjoyed to hear that you'll stay of an old woman with a walking stick lying on the ground. in our school for one week this summer vacation,during Ⅷ.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆“我”的高中同 which time you'll give us a presentation about art in 学Michael的高中生活，想起了我们一起奋斗的那些青春岁 western countries. 月和难舍难分的纯真友谊。 4.I'm writing to invite you to visit a Chinese paper-cutting l,after解析：句意：Michae上高中以后，他学习非常努力 exhibition,which will be held in our school hall on May 由于主句为一般过去时，所以不能周since,应用after。 5th Saturday. 2.unl解析：句意：每天他都学习到我们班所有其他同学 5.Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. 常离开教室为止。unti“直到…为止” 6.When summer vacation for us students comes every year. 3.unless解析：句意：他说除非他在学可上取得令人满意的 we can do all that we can't do during our school time. 17专题五 非谓语动词 I,单句语法填空 over their unsatisfactory marriage and even 1.According to the study,when their miserable life. (face)with the new challenges,fast walkers 13.He was sleeping when he heard his name are more likely to be active while quiet (shout)from the outside. people tend to walk more slowly. 14.Some people try to knock me down,only 2.The hobby select)by teens (make)me more determined to do depends upon their free time. better. 3.Last summer I was lucky (spend)a 15.The workers seem (compromise) couple of days in this city and I just fell in with the boss,because they are prepared to love with its narrow paved streets and neat return to work. beautiful house! 16. (offer)an important role in a new 4.For many young people, (study)at movie,Andy has got a chance to become a university is one of the most important famous. stages of their lives. 17.The airport (complete)next year 5.It is common (find)this type of will help promote tourism in this area. poetry,calligraphy art,hanging in people's 18.Facial recognition technology is working homes. well at tourist attractions around China, 6.People with positive attitude are more likely reduce)the time people spend succeed)than those with negative standing in lines at entries or security attitude. check. 7.Everyone in our class is working hard and Ⅱ.单句写作 doing what we could (enter)a 1.听说你们要举办中国画展览，我写信申请成 dream university. 为这个活动的志愿者。 8. (take)a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk,he started to write. 9.I looked up and noticed a snake (wind)its way up the tree to catch its 2.为了给学生们提供一场精彩的比赛，我们需 breakfast. 要有足够的训练。 10. (stay)warm at night,I would fill the wood stove,and then set my alarm 3.首先，我不仅能说一口流利的英语，而且和外 clock for midnight so I could refill it. 国人交流也毫无困难。 11.The matter discuss)now is so important that it will attract everyone's attention. 4.我们将学习唐朝时期写的一些中国诗歌。 12.However,in the arrange marriages of the old days of China,there 5.随着春节来临，准备是必要的。 were indeed quite a lot of brides who cried 47 6.失败了许多次之后，他们几乎要灰心了。但 composition,such as how much ice and other 约翰叔叔来帮助他们了。 treasures it contains,could help China decide whether its plans for a future lunar(月球的) 7.爆米花销售一空之后，他们决定收工回家。 base 10. (be)practical. N.依据汉语提示补全短文 8.为了被直升机发现，简用力挥舞着她的黄色 There is a wonderful story about a young 衬衫。 girl who had no family and no one 1. (爱她. 9.被飞机巨大的声音吓到了，这只熊停止了对 One day,2. (感 我们的攻击。 到非常难过和孤独)，she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly 10.由于缺乏自信，伯纳德犹豫了好一会儿才敲 3. (被困在树丛里).The 第一家的门。 young girl carefully released the butterfly. Instead of 4. (飞走)，the Ⅲ.用动词的适当形式补全短文 little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy. China has become the first country 1. "In return for your wonderful kindness," (land)a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. the good fairy said to the girl."I will give you The unmanned Chang'e-4 probe(探测器) any wish that you 5. (想得 the name 2. (inspire)by an ancient s到).”The little girl thought for a moment and Chinese moon goddess -touched down last then replied,“I want to be happy.” week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. 6 (依靠者她)，the fairy 3. (land)on the moon's far side is whispered in her ear and then disappeared. extremely 4. (challenge).Because the 7. moon's body 5. (block)direct radio (随着小女孩长大)，there was no one in the communication with a probe,China first land happier than she was.Everyone wanted to (have)to put a satellite in orbit make themselves 8. above the moon in a spot where it could send (被告知幸福的秘密)by her.She would only signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.The far smile and answer,"The secret of my happiness side of the moon is of particular interest to is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a scientists because it has a lot of deep craters( little girl." 形山)，more so than the familiar near side. When she was dying,the neighbors all Chinese researchers hope 7. (use)the gathered around her,9. (害怕)that instruments onboard Chang'e-4 8. her unbelievable secret of happiness would die (find)and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken with her.So they begged her 10. basin."This really excites scientists,"Carle (告诉他们善 Pieters,a scientist at Brown University,says, 良的仙女说了什么).The lovely old woman "because it means we have the chance simply smiled and said,"She told me that 9. (obtain)information about how the everyone,no matter how old or young,how moon is constructed."Data about the moon's rich or poor,had need of me." 48