话题13 文化遗产(知识必备)-2025年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

艺术生文化课考前100天英语 话题十三 文化遗产 识记主题词汇 多多益善心 【常见单词】 relation n.关系：联系；亲戚 1.accuracy n.[U门准确性；精确度（反义 relationship n.关系；联系；亲属关系 inaccuracy) 22.regret (regretted;regretted) 2.accelerate L.&.(使)加速；促进 u.后悔：懊悔：抱款：遗憾 3.album n.[C]相册；集邮册；唱片专辑 n.遗憾；悔恨 4.ample adj.足够的；充裕的 23.risk n.危险：风险[C]危险的人物； 5.analysis n.(pl.analyses)分析 会带来风险的事 l.冒…的风险 6.calligraphy n.[U]书法 risky adj.冒险的；危险的 7.castle n.[C城堡 24.spear n.矛；枪 8.delete vt.删除；擦掉 25.spit(spat/spit,spat/spit) n.[C(键盘)删除键 l.&i.吐（唾液、痰等） 9.distribute t.分发；分配 26.starvation n.[U门饥饿：饿死 10.district n.[C]区；行政区；地区 27.tentative ad.不确定的；试探性的；踌躇 1l.explanation n.解释；说明 的：犹豫的 12.hammer n.[C锤子；榔头 tentatively adu.试探性地；犹豫地 t.&vi.锤击：锤打 28.wrinkle n.皱纹；皱褶 13.heritage n.遗产 t.&i.(使)起皱纹；皱起 l4.human being n.[C]人 15.hunger 【常用词块】 n.[U]饥饿[常用单数]渴望 1.at most 至多：最多 vi.渴望 2.cut up 切碎 16.hunter n.[C]猎人；搜寻者 3.care about 在乎；关心 17.possess t.[不用于进行时]拥有；占 4.be aware of 意识到 有；具有 5.regardless of 不管；不顾 18.possession n.拥有；占有[C][常用复数] 6.keep out 关在门外；不准人内 所有物；财产 7.be fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦 19.preserve .保护；保存 8.look ahead 向前看；为将来打算 20.primitive adj.原始的：远古的；简陋的； 9.date from/back (to...) 落后的 追溯到：始于 21.relate t.&i.使互有关联 10.with/in relief 轻松地：欣慰地；如释重 vt.叙述；讲述 负地 related adj.相关的；有亲属关系的 11.make one's way 前往 68 第一部分 词汇复习篇 12.glance through 匆匆看一遍；粗略地看 14.take over 接收；接管；接任 13.vary from..to..由…到…不等 15.carry forward 弘扬 突破重点词汇 有的放矢 l.distribute v.分发；分配；使分布 【写作佳句背诵】 (l)distribute..to..把…分给… Happiness is not wishing for what we don't distribute..among..在…中分发… have,but enjoying what we do possess. (2)distribution n.分配：分发；分布状态 幸福不是期求所缺，而是享受所有。 【写作佳句背诵】 【对点练】 People who approved of the reform urged ○单句语法填空 that ①As the saying goes,“A true friend is the education resources should be best (possess).” distributed among the members of society 2Although he doesn't possess much money, equally. he (possess)of good health. 赞成改革的人主张教育资源应该在社会成员 。一句多译 之间平均分配。 这位老人拥有一家大公司。 【对点练】 ③The old man 。单句语法填空 ④The old man DThen we distributed some presents such as ⑤A large company books and school bags them. 3.preserve ut.保护；维护；保存；保留n.保护区 2Who will take charge of the (l)preserve.· from... (distribute)of food and clothing to the flood 保护…免受… victims? (2)well-preserved保存良好的 O选词填空(distribute/contribute) (3)preservation n.保护 They have③ lots of food and 【写作佳句背诵】 clothes to that rural area and some I believe if everyone is devoted to protecting volunteers helped④ them to those the wetlands,the wetlands can be well in need. preserved and we can enjoy a more 2.possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配 harmonious environment. (1)be possessed of具有（某品质、能力等） 我认为如果每个人都致力于保护湿地，湿地 (2)possession n.(尤作复数)所有：财产：具 就能得到很好的保护，我们就能够享受更加 有；拥有 和谐的环境。 be in possession of占有；拥有：持有 【对点练】 be in sb.'s possession=be in the possession 。单句语法填空 ofsb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下 DI pray that fate may preserve you get/take/gain/have possession of拥有：占有 all harm. 69 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 2Some suggestions are made at the meeting (1)be related to与…有关系 that these traditional customs relate...to/with... preserve )and handed down to one 把…与…联系起来 generation after another. relate to..和…有关联；和…合得来 。一句多译 (2)in/with relation to 成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免遭 与…有关；涉及，与…相比 灭绝。 have no relation to与…没关系 3The organization was set up to 【写作佳句背诵】 _(preserve) It's assumed that mental health is closely The organization was set up to related to physical health. (protect) 一般认为精神健康与身体健康密切相关。 4,regret v.可惜；后悔；遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔 【对点练】 having done sth. 。单句语法填空 (1)regret 后悔做了某事 doing sth. DThe report related high wages regret to say/tell/inform that... labour shortages. 遗憾地说/告知… ②What he said relates what we are (2)with great regret非常遗憾 discussing now. much to one's regret令某人非常遗憾的是 。完成句子 【写作佳句背诵】 3It is requested that all the articles Thinking about what I had done to him, the students'life. regret and guilt overwhelmed me like endless 据要求所有的文章都要与学生的生活有关。 tides. Have you read the report 想到我对他所做的一切，悔恨和内疚像潮水 the plane crash in the newspaper? 一样淹没了我。 你在报纸上读了有关这次坠机的报道了吗？ 【对点练】 6.iskt.冒…的风险n.冒险；危险；风险 ○单句语法填空 (I)risk(doing)sth.冒（做）某事的风险 ①It's great regret that I must risk one's life to冒着生命危险 decline your offer. (2)at the risk of (doing)sth. ②I regret (inform)you that your 冒着（做）某事的风险 contract will not be renewed. take/run the risk of (doing)sth. ③Li Ping did not regret (give)the 冒…的危险；冒险做某事 comment but felt that she could have take/run a risk/risks冒险 expressed it differently. at risk处境危险；遭受危险 5.relate v.&vi.联系；把…与…联系起 at all risks/at any risk 来；叙述；讲述 无论冒什么风险：无论如何 70 第一部分 词汇复习篇 【写作佳句背诵】 to the beach. The report found that youngsters felt their 看！很多孩子正往海滩走去。 friendships could be at risk if they did not It was so foggy that we had to respond to social media posts quickly. 该报告发现，年轻人认为，如果他们不迅速回 雾这么大，我们只好摸模索着回家。 复社交媒体上的帖子，他们的友谊可能会处 ③A stream is through 于危险之中。 the valley into the river. 【对点练】 条小溪蜿蜒曲折，穿过山谷，流入这条河。 ○单句语法填空 8.vary from..to..由…到…不等 DA rescue worker risked his life (save)two tourists trapped in the mountains (1)vary in .. 在…（大小、形状等）上不同 for two days. 2He was determined to do it even at the risk vary with随…变化/改变 of (laugh)at. (2)various adj..各种各样的；多姿多彩的 We've been advised not to risk (3)variety n.品种；多样化 (travel)in these conditions. a wide variety of/varieties of 。完成句子 种种：各种各样的 4Whoever you are,don't 【写作佳句背诵】 like that. On whether it is necessary to create a 无论你是谁，都不要冒险做那样一份工作。 parents'WeChat group,the students' 5The captain was not willing to opinions vary from person to person. through the straits in such bad 关于是否有必要创建一个家长微信小组，学 weather. 生们的意见因人而异。 船长不愿意在这样恶劣的天气里冒险将船驶 【对点练】 过海峡。 。单句语法填空 7.make one'sway前往 DThe training schedule,apart from regular fight one'sway奋力前进 training,includes joining in wide lose one'sway迷路 variety of activities. feel one'sway摸索前进 2Malaysia,a multiracial and multicultural push one'sway挤出来 country,is famous for its (vary)of wind one'sway蜿蜓前进 delicious food. 【写作佳句背诵】 3As in China,the climate in Canada varies We made our way to the farm singing and the area. laughing. 我们又唱又笑地向农场走去。 ④These toys vary shape and 【对点练】 color,attracting children's attention. 。完成句子 9.take over接收；接管；接任 ①I.ook！Many children take in吸收：接纳：理解：领会；欺骗 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 take off脱下（衣服等）；（飞机等）起飞；突 It is reported that,.据报道 然成功 It is hoped that,.,人们希望… take on呈现；雇用；承担 It is well-known that.·众所周知… take up拿起；开始从事；占据（时间、空间等） 【写作佳句背诵】 take back收回，拿回；收回前言 It is said that only two students will be take down写下；记下 elected to take part in the coming English take apart拆卸 Contest. 【写作佳句背诵】 据说，只有两名学生将被选中参加即将到来 It has been suggested that mammals took 的英语竞赛。 over from dinosaurs 65 million years ago. 【对点练】 有人认为哺乳动物在6500万年前取代了 。句型转换 恐龙。 DIt is said that the new mayor will come 【对点练】 into power next month. 。用介、副词填空 →The new mayor into ①The more fat you take before power next month. bedtime,the greater burden you will put on 2It is said that carbon dioxide is heating your body at night. the earth twice as quickly as previously 2Ask her which duties she feels she's big feared. enough to take -it's likely to →Carbon dioxide the increase her willingness to try. earth twice as quickly as previously feared. You have to learn to take the key 3It is said that the early European playing points even though you don't take them in. cards were designed for entertainment and ④They will take a hobby or attend education. a course away from their teaching subject -.The early European playing-cards matter. for entertainment 5It gives you the chance to take and education. those training wheels and learn how to be 。完成句子 more independent. ④ advertising is often l0.“1 t is said that..”句式 the most effective method of promotion. (1)句式“It is said that..=Sb.is said to 众所周知，广告通常是最有效的促销方法。 do sth.”,意为“据说…”。其中，不定式 ⑤ the terrible disease 根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。 will soon be controlled. 在该句型中it为形式主语，that引导主语 人们希望这种可怕的疾病能很快得到控制。 从句。 ⑥ John will help us with (2)It is thought that..据认为 some money. It is believed that.:人们相信： 大家都相信约翰会资助我们一些钱的。 725.①dates②Dating③to 2.①possession②is possessed 6.①on/upon②arriving/to arrive③to take④depend on is in possession of a large company it that gets/takes/gains/has possession of a large company 7.①put up with②ut aside③put forward④put off 5is in the possession of the old man ⑤put up 3.①from②(should)be preserved 8.①分拆②分手③驱散④放假 preserve endangered species from dying out 5breaking into your house protect endangered species from dying out to break away from all of my friends 4.①with②to inform③giving 9.①of②of③very valuable④are very helpful 5.①to/with②to③(should)be related to 10.had lain 2had If only I had lived in his times ④in/with relation to 话题十一 体育活动 6,①to save②being laughed③traveling 【突破重点词汇一 一有的放矢】 Otake/run the risk of doing a job [对点练] ⑤risk taking his ship L.①to ask②appropriately③to/for 7.ODare making their way (should)quit/give up their jobs ②feel our way home 5(should)take smartphones with them ③winding its way 2.①from②with③difference④make a difference &.①a②varieties③with④in 3.①with②disappointment③to find 9.①in②on③dowm④up⑤of ④To my disappointment 10.①is said to come②is said to be heating were all disappointed at are said to have been designed It is well-known that 4.①equipped②equipment③for④is equipped with ⑤It is hoped that⑥It is believed that 5.①代表：象征②主张：支持③容忍④象征⑤stand out 话题十四重大事件 ⑥stand by 6.①收留②吸收③包括④欺骗⑤理解⑤took over 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 [对点练] ⑦take on 7.Dnor/neither can I 2it is the same/so it is with his sister l.①for②to ship③arrangements④for 话题十二文化习俗 2.①declared②on/against③against 3.①as②election③I am elected as an assistant to my English 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 teacher [对点练] 4.①in②existence③existing④existing l.①to contain②contained③himself④contains 5.①For②A③lacking ⑤including⑤included 2.①in②with③for④exchanged⑤change 6.①as②at③served:with 3.①harmonious②in③out of harmony with serves the public heart and soul has served in the army 4.Dinform us of his delay He's been informed that 7.①In that case②as is often the case③In no case informed of the programme's progress ④in any case⑤In case of 5.Dis well worth experiencing &.①running out of②running out③giving out is well worthy to be experienced/of being experienced ④been used up it is well worthwhile experiencing/to experience this festival 9.①to show②remaining③damaged④With John away 6.①being taken②on③out④into⑤to see⑥seeing 话题十五社会进步 7.①carried out②carry on with his life and work 【突破重点词汇 一有的放矢】 carry on expanding and growing [对点练] &.①t is said that②is reported to have been built l,①astonished②to see③astonishing 话题十三文化遗产 2.①at②For③convenient④it 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 3.Dimagination 2beyond can't imagine living [对点练] ④imagine her as/,tobe l.①to/among②distribution ③contributed 4.DSuddenly a good idea occurred to her ④(to)distribute it didn't occur to you to phone 一3