话题1 学校生活(知识必备)-2025年高考英语艺术生文化课考前100天

答案及解析 “主书”答案及解析 第一部分复习词汇篇 话题三饮食与健康 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 话题一 学校生活 [对点练] 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 L.①surfing②themselves③addiction④are get addicted to [对点练] 2.①communicating②an③have no alternative/choice but l.①to think②by.'at③by④Much to our amusement to put 2.①呼吁②上诉③悬求①吸引Dto⑥to make 3.①against②balanced③lost his balance Dfor⑧to keep 4.①from②to③for①beneficial 3.O(should)fly to 2the students (should)go to school: benefits our eyes:benefit from/by doing eye exercises the students to go to school are much in demand 5.①recovered from②made a recovery from③recover from 4.①devoted②persuading③to:devotion④devote myself to ④recovered being a qualified volunteer 6.①拿走②开除：免职③搬迁：移居④去除 5.Dfrom:from 2into he absorbed himself in his reading 7,①不再喜欢②爆炸③（食物）变质④（怜）响 he was absorbed in his reading ⑤go through⑤go over 6.①amazing②amazed③at:by 8①接受②拿起③占用（时间）①继续⑤开始从事 7.①join us in②joined the Party take part in④attend an ⑥take over⑦take on important meeting 9.①减少：削减②砍倒③杀死：夺去…的生命①cut of日 8.①be made②to help③make full use/the best/most of ③Cut up⑥cutting in 9.①deal with②is hard to deal with③dealing with④deal lO.①running②pick③broadened④to eatch with:do with 话题四人物介绍 10.Dgetting on well with getting along with your work 【突破重点词汇一有的放矢】 to get along with [对点练] 话题二个人、家庭与社区 L,①to have②giving③recommendation 【突破重点词汇—有的放矢】 (should)set more practical and specific goals [对点练] 2.①to②suited③to hand④He wasn't suited for l.①with②are associated③association④associates the The job wasn't suitable for The job didn't suit him smell of those flowers with in association with ⑦suit图ft@match 2.①W.体验②h.经历③L.经验④has no experience 3.①to/into②taking./having taken in training 4.①to build②with③aimlessly 3.①Ignorance②ignorant③of /about④in ignorance of? This activity is aimed at improving ignorant of/about Dare ignorant of/about 5The aim of this activity is to improve 4.①Surrounded②surrounding③surroundings④with 5.①of②shameful③failing④t's a shame that (Surrounded by green trees:With green trees surrounding it 6.①for②respects of④oes deserve our respect 5.①教有②提出③呕吐①抚养：养有G⑤bring down 7.①被找到②调高③向上翻④turn up⑤urned down ⑥brings back⑦brought about ⑤turned in Dturn to 6.①up②on &.①off②up aside④dowm⑤to rebuild rebuilding 7.①at0wih③of 9,①give in②giving out③give off①gave them away 8.①smoking②locked helpless④o make 10.Dnot all the students in our school take physical exercise find a native speaker to learn from ②Nothing③not all of them 6find it very interesting to cook at home 1l.①was conducting②when③had finished第一部分词汇复习篇 第一部分 词汇复习篇 话题一学校生活 识记主题词汇 多多益善心 第一组 12.energy n.[pl.]精力：力量 【常见单词】 [U]活力：干劲：能量：能源 1.abundant adj.大量的；充足的；丰富的 energetic adj.有活力的：精力旺盛的 2.academic adj.学校的：学院的：学术的 13.exhaust u.使精疲力竭：用完：耗尽 n.大学教师 exhausted adj.精疲力竭的(worn out): 3.acquire .(经过努力)获得：学到：取 耗尽的 得；得到 exhausting adj.使人精疲力竭的 4,amateur n.[C](艺术、体育、科学等)业 14.favourite adj.[只用于名词前]最喜爱的 余爱好者 m.[C]心爱的人或物：受宠 adj.业余（爱好）的 的人 5.amused adj.觉得好笑的：被逗乐的 15.gain .获得：得到：获益（同义 amuse t.使发笑；使愉快 acquire,obtain) amusement n.[U门欢乐：娱乐 16.helpful adj.有帮助的：有益的：乐于 [C][常用复数]娱乐活动 助人的 6.appeal u.吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁：恳 17.hobby n.[C]业余爱好：嗜好 求；上诉；申诉 18.observe u观察；观测：遵守；庆祝：监 n.呼吁；恳求 视；看到；注意到 7.bore t.使厌烦：使厌倦 observation bored adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 n.观察 boring adj.无聊的；令人厌倦的 observer n.观察者，观察员 8.decide 以.决定；选定 19.outgoing ad.外向的：喜欢社交的 9.demand .需求：要求 20.praise .赞扬：称赞 u,强烈要求 .赞扬：表扬 10.devote u.致力于：献身于：专心于 in praise of赞扬 11.eager adj.渴望的：热切的，热心的 21.preparation .[U]预备：准备 eagerly adu.热切地，热心地 [C][常用复数]准备工作 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 22.presence n.[U门出席：到场：存在（反义 2.absorb t.吸收；吸引：使专心：理解； absence) 掌握 present adj.在场的，到场的，出席的 absorbed ad.专心致志的：全神贯注的 23.preview .预习；预演：预览 3.amaze vt.使惊讶：使惊奇 24.progress n,进步；前进 amazement n.U门惊奇：惊讶 25.project n.[C计划；工程；项目：（学校 amazed adj.吃惊的；惊奇的 的)课题，专题研究 (astonished) t.规划；预计；放映 amazing ad.令人吃惊的(astonishing) 26.questionnaire.调查表，问卷 4.award n.[C]奖；奖品；奖状t.授 27.regular adj.规则的：有规律的（反义 予；给予；判给 irregular);经常的；频繁的：普 5.campus n.(大学学院的)校园 通的；持久的：稳定的 6.challenging Qdj.有挑战性的：质疑的 28.review l.&.n.复习：温习：复查： 7.compete i.竞争：对抗：（参加）比赛 回顾：反思：（写）评论 competition n.[C比赛；竞赛；[U]竞争 【常用词块】 competitor n.[C]比赛者：竞争者 1.play a role in 在…中起作用 8.competence 2.put one's heart into sth.把精力投入到某事中 n.能力 9.conclude t.推断出：断定 3.enjoy oneself 过得开心：得到乐趣 i.&l.结束；终止 4.go hiking 远足；徒步旅行 conclusion 5.join in 参加（比赛、活动等） n.[C结论；推论：结束；结尾 6.hold various activities 开展各种活动 10.consult t.&i.请教；咨询；商量 7.match...with 与…相配 t.查阅；参考 8.in the open air 在户外 11.contest n.比赛；竞争：竞赛 9.go on for a picnic 去野餐 12.cooperate i.合作；协作：配合 10.at the beginning of 在…的开始 cooperation .[U]合作：协作 11.be fond of 喜欢 13.create t.创造：创作：创建；造成；引 12.make use of 利用：使用 起；产生 13.depend on/upon 依靠：依赖；指望 creation n.U]创造[C]创造物 14.give deliver a lecture/speech creative adj.有创造力的：创造性的 发表演讲 14.dependence n.[U门依靠：依赖：信任： 15.deal with 处理；应付 信赖 二组 dependent aj.依赖的：被抚养的 【常见单词】 independent ad.独立的 l.absent-minded adj.心不在焉的；键忘的 15.discover t.发现：找到：发觉 (forgetful) discoverer .[C]发现者 第一部分词汇复习篇 discovery n.发现 28.scheme n.[C]计划：方案：阴谋：诡计 16.discuss t.讨论；商讨 【常用词块】 17.doubt .疑问：怀疑；疑惑t.怀疑 1.put...into practice 将…付诸实践 18.enthusiasm n.[U]热情：热忱 2.change one's mind 改变主意 19.examination n.考试(=exam):检查：审查 3.make a mistake 犯错误 examine t.审查：调查；检查：检验 4.show interest in 对…表现出兴趣 20.experiment n.实验：试验 5.take an examination 参加考试 i.做实验/试验；尝试 6.take part in 参加：参与 21.frequent ad5.频繁的：经常的：常见的 7.put forward 提出（建议）；推荐： frequently ad.频繁地；经常地 将…提前：将（钟表 22.grasp 以.&n.抓住；紧握：理解；领会 等)向前拨 23.hard-working adj.辛勤工作的；勤勉的 8.make up one's mind to do sth. 24.instructive adj.有教育意义的：有启发 下决心做某事 性的 9.divide...into... 把…分成… 25.interest n.兴趣：关心；爱好 10.make an appointment with t.使感兴趣 和…预约 interested adj.感兴趣的：关切的 11.get along/on with 与…相处；进展 interesting adj.令人感兴趣的 12.go over 复习：仔细检查 26.learning n.学习：学问：知识 13.write down 写下，记下 27.lecture n.[C](尤指大学中的)讲座； 14.take turns 轮流 讲课；教训：训斥 15.make a difference 区别对待：有影响；起 i.讲课：开讲座；演讲t.教 (重要)作用 训：训斥 ◆◆突破重点词汇 有的放矢◆心 l.amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快 to one''s amusement使某人感到好笑的是 (1)amuse sb.with by... 【写作佳句背诵】 用以…娱乐某人 Yesterday we went to the park for amusement. It amuses/amused sb.to do sth. The park provided a lot of amusing 做某事使某人发笑 performances,which amused the tourists a lot.Especially,the chidren were all amused (2)amused adj..觉得好笑的；被逗乐的 at the clowns'performance. be amused at by,.对…觉得好笑 昨天我们去公园消遣。公园里有很多有趣的 amusing adj,好笑的：有乐趣的 表演，这逗得游客们发笑，尤其是小丑们的表 (3)amusement n.娱乐；娱乐活动 演真的让孩子们很开心。（场景描写） 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 【对点练】 2He said he would appeal after being found 。单句语法填空 guilty on four counts of murder. ①It amused me (think)back to my 3He couldn't afford the medical treatment life in London. for his daughter so he appealed to the public ②We were amused the beautiful for help. scenery. DTraditional Chinese paintings appeal very They amused themselves playing much to me. computer games. 。单句语法填空 。完成句子 5The Harry Potter books appeal ④ Mr Li sang and readers of all ages. danced while explaining the text. 6Mary made one last appeal to the public 令我们感到非常有趣的是，李老师在给我们 make)contributions to a better 解释课文时又唱又跳。 environment. 2.appeal u.吸引，引起兴趣：呼吁：恳求；上诉； ⑦They're appealing clothes and 申诉.呼吁：恳求 blankets to send to the disaster region. (1)appeal to sb..对某人有吸引力 8Organizers appealed to the crowd appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁或恳求 (keep)quiet. appeal for sth.呼吁某事；请求给予某物 3.demand n.需求；要求u.强烈要求 appeal to sb.to do sth..呼吁某人做某事 (1)demand (of sb.to do sth. (2)make an appeal to sb.for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁或恳求 要求（某人）做某事 make an appeal to sb.to do sth. demand that...(should)do sth. 呼吁：恳求某人做某事 要求…做某事（从句用虚拟语气》 demand sth.of,from sb.向某人要某物 【写作佳句背诵】 (2)in demand有需要；急需 Paper-cutting has such unique characteristics that it is extremely appealing to foreign meet,satisfy one's demand满足某人的需要 friends. 【写作佳句背诵】 剪纸独具特色，对外国朋友非常有吸引力。 It was demanded that the working conditions (介绍中国文化) (should)be improved as soon as possible. 【对点练】 要求尽快改善工作条件。 O写出下列句中appeal的含义 【对点练】 DOur school appeals to the students to set 。完成句子 aside at least an hour every day to take DThe manager demanded that Tom exercise in order to raise learning efficiency. Paris at once. 经理要求汤姆立刻飞往巴黎。 0 第一部分词汇复习篇 2The teacher demanded that 5.absorb ut.吸收：吸引：使专心：理解：掌握 on time. absorb...from... =The teacher demanded of 从…汲取…；从…中吸收… on time. absorb...into... 这位老师要求学生们准时到校。 把…并人：把…吸收入… ③Soft drinks in this absorb oneself in=be absorbed in hot weather. 专心致志于 这么热的天气，软饮料的需求量很大。 4.devote v.致力于；献身于；专心于（常与介词 【写作佳句背诵】 to连用) Absorbed in the beautiful scenery,the foreign visitors couldn't help taking pictures (1)devote...to... 把…奉献给：把…专注于 from time to time. devote oneself to致力于；献身于 沉浸在美丽的风景中，外国游客忍不住不时 (2)devoted ad.深爱的；忠诚的 地拍照。 be devoted to专心于；致力于 【对点练】 (3)devotion n.关爱：奉献 ●单句语法填空 【写作佳句背通】 DPlants absorb carbon dioxide air If you devote more time to practicing your and moisture the soil. spoken English,it will become more fluent. 2The surrounding small towns have been 如果你花更多的时间练习英语口语，它会变 absorbed the city. 得更流利。（建议信） 。一句多译 【对点练】 缕微弱的光线从墙上的小孔中透过来，他 。单句语法填空 正在专心致志地读书。 DAs we all know,he's a generous, 3A weak ray of light came in through a (devote),active and warm-hearted man. small hole in the wall and 2I don't think we should devote any more time to (persuade)such a stubborn DA weak ray of light came in through a man to change his mind. small hole in the wall and ③He is so devoted his English teaching that I admire him for his 6.amaze v.使惊讶；使惊奇 (devote). (1)amazing adj.令人吃惊的 。完成句子 (2)amazed adj.吃惊的：惊奇的 ④If I am chosen,I will be amazed at/,by对…大为吃惊 (3)amazement n.惊奇：惊讶 如果被选中，我将努力做一名合格的志愿者 to one's amazement令某人吃惊的是 艺术生文化课考前100天英语 【写作佳句背诵】 2It is three years since he Our country is developing at an amazing 他人党三年了。 speed,which makes us feel so proud. ③She doesn't any of the class 我们的国家正在以惊人的速度发展，这让我 activities. 们感到非常自豪。 她不参加班里的任何活动。 【对点练】 ④Iwil next Sunday. 。单句语法填空 下星期天我要参加一个重要的会议。 DMoreover,the scenery along the river is 8.make use of利用：使用 (amaze),with many well-known make good use of好好利用 sightseeing spots. make the best/most of充分利用 2Believe it or not,what he said make full use of充分利用 (amaze)me. make little use of很少利用 To his surprise,we were not amazed his great achievements. 【写作佳句背诵】 7.join in参加：加入 Recently I did a survey about how the [辨析]take part in,join in,join,attend students in our school make use of the Internet. 指参加有组织的、重大的活动，并 take part in 在其中发挥作用 最近我做了一项关于我们学校的学生如何使 指参加正在进行着的活动或游 用互联网的调查。（调查报告） join in 戏等 【对点练】 指参加团体或组织，成为其中的 join 。单句语法填空 员，也可用于join sb.“加入某人” ①The wise use should (make)of 相当于be present at,多指“出 attend 席、参加（会议、讲座）”等 such expensive material. 2Scientific knowledge should be made full 【写作佳句背诵】 use of (help)us live a happy life. I'd appreciate it if you will join in the 。完成句子 meaningful activity.I'm looking forward to ③You'd better your arrival. 如果你能参加这个有意义的活动，我将不胜 this chance to improve your English. 感激，我期待着你的到来。（邀请信） 你最好充分利用这次机会提高你的英语。 【对点练】 9.deal with处理；应付：对待；与…打交道：涉 。完成句子 及：讲述 ①Would you please 【写作佳句背诵】 discussing the settlement to the problem? Tai Chi helps me relax and brings me peace 你能和我们一起讨论这个问题的解决办 inside,and it is a simple way to deal with 法吗？ pressure. 12 第一部分词汇复习篇 太极拳帮助我放松，让我内心平静，这是一种 get along with sb.与某人相处get along 应对压力的简单方法。 with sth.某事进展（如何） 【对点练】 get along/on well/nicely/badly with 。完成句子 与…相处得好/不好：进展顺利不顺利 DThere are too many difficulties for us 【写作佳句背诵】 I have a good command of English and am to easy to get along with.That's why I'm 有太多的难题要我们去处理。 writing to apply for the job. 2As far as I know,the young man 我英语很好，很容易相处。这就是为什么我 写信申请这份工作。（申请信） 据我所知，那个年轻人很难相处。 【对点练】 3He made a speech at the conference, 。完成句子 folk music. DMy son wrote to tell me that he was 他在大会上发表了一次演讲，谈民间音乐。 his study abroad. 我儿子写信告诉我他在国外的学习进展 ④How do you a car accident 顺利。 after it happens? ②How are you -What do you a car accident or are you still tired of it? after it happens? 你的工作进展如何，还是你仍讨厌这份 在交通事故发生后你怎样处理？ 工作？ 【点睛】deal with意为“处理"时，常与how连 ③I'm easy 用：do with意为“处理”时，常与what连用。 and I like to make friends. 10.get along./on with与…相处；进展 我很好相处而且喜欢交朋友。 -13