英语（江苏卷 02）（含听力）- 学易金卷：2025年高考第二次模拟考试

2025年高考第二次模拟考试（江苏卷》02 英语·答题卡 葛周部分作（其两节，端分辞分） 第一节（满分15分） 峡考 贴条形列区 Den Eper. ✉ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 123 1 接意事项 23 234 23 23 23 23 直哈查考员所贴的民两 4 234 2 肆是项用05 5678 5878 5 587 12345678 5 5 5 12345678 景色沈的篷学第项写，学体数 3请题形序在各的笔区内作，出若题区转氢 7 7 67 67 案无效在棒候：试特上作落无效 8 8 5接，桥力. 9 9 9 9 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1IAHBIICI IAJLBIICI 日A1IIC 161411B11C1 3【a1I11c TIAJBJICI 日【4111C 17I41H11C 31A1HB11C1 IAlIBIICI 制 移1A11IC 188A11B1HC IA]IRIICI ，1A■IG1 14141I01IC1 191A1I1Ic1 IAHBIICI O 1AI1BIIC] 5.【4II时1C1 01411BC4 Li Hu 2 IAHBIICHIDI X IAIISIICIIDI 1【A1IIHC1ID1 6【411I1CID1Ik1目r11G 2经14目1CD 71s11HC11 卫141i间1C101 IAHBIICHDIIKIE11GI 第二节（满分5分 231A计sIC1ID1 2141IHC11叫 LAJIBIICIIDI sIA1IH11cID则II11G 4IA川C1HD时 9IA1HsH1ID时 IA1I8I[CHIDI 8【A1B1 ICHDIIE1HF11O1 2 IAIIBIICIIDI Txne过，1 mirol里e pool grmndhearly 3到1A111C1 IAlIBIICIIDI IAIIBIICIIDIIKIIF11G1 IAIIBIICHIDI 格1411Hc11D1 911I1IC1D1 经1AIIC1ID P1411C1 2IAIIBIICIIDI B JAIIBIICHIDI 移141日1ID1 梦IA1IC1ID1 441AI●1IC1D可 较1411目G11D可 a【4 l8IIC1ID IAIIBJICJIDI s1A1HC时 g【A11IIC1ID 非选择题（请在各试题的客题区内作答） 郊三率分销音些用《北桥节，满分30分) 第二5（共10小烟。小圈15分，满分15分） 57 60 的 63 64 65 出各易H的行层区试内作花，：里色形业呢心城省作美无造： 峰在各温日容浮腿H线内作花，出里色起的理城容荐聚上绮： 裤在春题目的特城内府等，短量色区海隆飞城的养乳无绘！ Foing the sadden man we were relieved that we had prepared the big unbeellns. 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 裤在各慧目销附框南与由餐学色影形左限山长城方香案上滴1 语算4页（共4风司 2025年高考第二次模拟考试（江苏卷）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How long does it take Bus 3 to get to Los Angeles? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. 2．Why did Camila go to Mary’s house yesterday? A．To play ball. B．To borrow a book. C．To have strawberries. 3．What does the man care most about the phone? A．Its price. B．Its function. C．Its model. 4．What happens to Sarah? A．She eats too much. B．She has a toothache. C．She needs an operation. 5．Where did the man leave his wallet? A．At the supermarket. B．In the bank. C．In the classroom. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What was difficult for the man? A．Keeping a steady pace. B．Setting aside some energy. C．Surviving the uphill part. 7．What is the man’s advice for new runners? A．Train hard. B．Pace steadily. C．Share selflessly. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Wife and husband. B．Waitress and customer. C．Host and guest. 9．How does the man probably feel? A．Sad. B．Embarrassed. C．Angry. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 10．What does Hardy think of shopping in VivoCity? A．It is enjoyable. B．It is crowded. C．It is discouraging. 11．What did Ashley do last weekend besides shopping? A．She watched a show. B．She went to the dentist’s. C．She exercised in the gym. 12．When will the speakers go to VivoCity? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 13．What do we know about the museum? A．It can be explored in one day. B．It houses a good many exhibits. C．It can hold thousands of people at a time. 14．Where are the speakers? A．In Egypt. B．In the UK. C．In Greece. 15．What did the speakers fail to see in the morning? A．The modern artwork. B．The ancient sculptures. C．The American carvings. 16．When will the museum close? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17．What’s the increasing rate of the average global temperature? A．0.15 to 0.20℃ per year. B．0.15 to 0.20℃ per decade. C．0.20 to 1.50℃ per ten years. 18．At what average temperature will coral reefs begin to die? A．35℃. B．37℃ C．39℃. 19．What will happen if the average temperature is 39℃ to 41℃? A．Sunflowers won’t survive anymore. B．Most countries will be drowned. C．Sea animals will die massively. 20．What does the speaker advise in the end? A．Choosing a green transport. B．Recycling electrical devices. C．Establishing more nature reserves. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（原创） Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offers bike rental and bike tours from Graiguenamanagh and Tinnahinch in the beautiful Barrow River Valley. The longest established operator in the Barrow Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire knows the Barrow towpath better than anyone else. Perfect for groups, families or couples to explore the river towpath and discover wildlife, scenery and peace, hidden away along a traffic-free greenway. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire basecamp is located at the famous Waterside Guesthouse which provides a cosy room with a river view as well as a superb dining experience in the ground floor restaurant. The towpath stretches for miles in either direction, drop-off and pick-up service available. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offers good quality mountain bikes for the young and the old and tow-alongs, so the whole family can enjoy a day out together and they supply helmets, hi viz vests and any other equipment required. ECOLOGY BIKE TOURS: Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire also offers guided tours along the river Barrow towpath to explore the ecology of the area. Learn about the flora and fauna, as well as some history of the famous River Barrow navigation. Contact Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire now to book your group for a great day out, all enjoyed from the comfort of a well maintained mountain bike. Enjoy the Barrow river towpath, an excellent cycling greenway that gives visitors miles of safe, traffic free adventure in beautiful countryside. HOW TO FIND US: In the town of Graiguenamanagh. OPENING TIMES: March to October RATES: Adults €20 per day, €15 per half day, children €15 per day, €10 per half day. 20% discount rate for guests of Waterside Guesthouse. 21. What is special about Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire? A. It provides the cheapest bike rental in the area. B. It offers drop - off and pick - up service for free. C. It is the most experienced operator in the Barrow Valley. D. It allows tourists to explore the Barrow towpath alone. 22. What additional services does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire provide for families? A. Free meals at Waterside Guesthouse. B. Tow-alongs and safety equipment. C. Discounts for children under 10. D. Guided tours for children only. 22. How much should a couple staying at Waterside Guesthouse pay for a full - day bike rental? A. €40. B. €32. C. €30. D. €20. B When I was growing up, my mom often said that no matter what grades I got in school, as long as I did my best, she’d be proud of me. Then she added, “But if you didn’t get an A, I’ll know you didn’t do your best.” She said it with a smile, but I took it seriously: I shouldn’t settle for anything less than perfect. My greatest weakness is that I’m too much of a perfectionist. Perfectionism is the desire to be 100% perfect. The goal is zero faults and no failures. In an increasingly competitive world, kids face growing pressure from parents to be perfect and severe criticism when they fall short. Every fault is a blow to their self-esteem (自尊). I’ve lived it myself. When I won the fifth-grade quiz bowl on world explorers, I beat myself up afterward for missing one question. How could I forget that the sea route to India was discovered by da Gama, but not Magellan? When I made the finals of a Mortal Kombat tournament and won a lifetime pass to a local movie theater, I didn’t celebrate. Third place is the second loser. When I won the first prize in a math test, I was disappointed. Only a 98? Not good enough. There was always a voice in the back of my mind whispering that it wasn’t enough and that I could have done better. It was during my college years that I started to question the value of this perfectionism. I met people who didn’t seem to be weighed down by the same expectations, who accepted their mistakes and saw them as opportunities for growth rather than failures. They taught me that it was okay to be imperfect, that it was human to make mistakes, and that sometimes, the most important lessons come from our failures. 24．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Why the author became a perfectionist. B．The disadvantage of being a perfectionist. C．How the author got the good grades in school. D．The feeling of being grateful to the author’s mother. 25．What made the author unsatisfied with what had been achieved? A．Blame from parents. B．Desire to get first prize. C．Eagerness to be perfect. D．Pressure of competitions. 26．What made the author change the attitude towards perfectionism? A．Losing expectation to succeed. B．Realizing the harm of being perfect. C．Learning lessons from other people’s failure. D．Encountering those accepting imperfection. 27．Which column of a magazine may the text be taken from? A．Parenting Styles. B．Coming-of-Age Stories. C．People of Achievement. D．Challenges Facing Youth. C Mentally replaying a memory can be helpful for recalling key details, such as picturing the moment you last arrived home to remember where you put your keys. This ability is what psychologists call “mental time travel”. Episodic memory, which is a form of long-term memory for events, is an example of mental time travel. While scientists once thought it was unique to humans, evidence of such memory has been found in animals, such as great apes and mice. Scientists have recently found birds called Eurasian Jays can do it, too. Eurasian Jays have excellent memory: they stash foods such as nuts and larvae (幼虫) for future consumption, so remembering the place, contents and time is crucial for their survival. They also have complex mental abilities such as object permanence and spatial memory. This made researchers curious to know whether Eurasian Jays might revisit memories like we do. In the experiment, seven birds watched experimenters place food beneath one cup in a line of identical cups. They were rewarded for later picking the correct cup. This training was repeated multiple times so that the birds could remember the correct cup’s position. Then the birds were given a different memory assessment in which they saw food placed beneath one of several cups with differently colored shapes or patterns. Ten minutes later, they were brought back to these non-identical cups in a different order. If the bird only remembered what it was trained to recall, it would have been fooled by this switch-up. “But instead, the birds were largely able to access visual details that they hadn’t known they would need,” says James Davies, the lead author of the study. The jays correctly chose the cup with the food 70% of the time based on those visual features. This experiment was a powerful indicator of something like episodic memory because the jays didn’t know colors and patterns would be important when they first saw them. Next, the researchers hope to get a clearer picture of the jays’ memory abilities by testing their limits. Human episodic memory is quite flexible — it can apply to situations that don’t have to do with food or survival — so the researchers suggest exploring whether Eurasian Jays’ memory abilities are sharp in non-food-related situations as well. 28．What is a feature of “mental time travel”? A．It benefits temporary memory. B．It’s different from episodic memory. C．It’s common in the animal kingdom. D．It enables mental scene reconstruction. 29．What does the underlined word “stash” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Digest. B．Share. C．Store. D．Consume. 30．What can be inferred from two experiments about Eurasian Jays? A．They show flexible memory beyond training. B．They are a good master of color and patterns. C．They choose correctly based on initial memory. D．They rely on their spatial memory to find food. 31．What do researchers want to explore in future studies? A．Jays’ specific food preferences. B．Jay’s survival skills in the wild. C．Jays’ social behavior and memory. D．Jays’ memory ability in non-food contexts. D People around the globe have suffered the anxiety of waiting months to find out if their homes have been damaged by wildfires. Now, once the smoke has cleared for aerial photography, researchers have found a way to identify building damage within minutes. Through a system called DamageMap, a team at Stanford University has brought an AI approach to building assessment: Instead of comparing before-and-after photos, they’ve trained a program using machine learning to rely only on post-fire images. The current method of assessing damage involves people going door-to-door to check every building. While DamageMap is not intended to replace in-person damage assessment, it could be used as a supplementary tool by offering immediate results and providing the exact locations of the affected buildings. The researchers tested it using a variety of satellite and aerial photography with at least 92 percent accuracy. Most computational systems now cannot efficiently classify building damage because the AI compares post-disaster photos with pre-disaster images that must use the same satellite, camera angle and lighting conditions, which can be expensive to obtain or unavailable. Therefore, DamageMap first uses pre-fire photos to map the area and confirm building locations. Then, the program analyzes post-wildfire images to identify damage through features like blackened surfaces, collapsed roofs or the absence of structures. Structural damage from wildfires in California is typically divided into four categories: almost no damage, minor damage, major damage or destroyed. Because DamageMap is based on aerial images, the researchers quickly realized the system could not make such detailed assessments and trained the machine to simply determine if there was a fire damage or not. Because the team used a deep learning technique, their model can continue to be improved by feeding it more data. The researchers said the tool can be applied to any area suffering from wildfires and hope it could also be trained to classify damages from other disasters, such as floods or hurricanes. “So far our results suggest that this can be generalized, and we can keep improving it,” said lead study author Marios Galanis, a graduate student at Stanford’s School of Engineering. 32．What is the advantage of using DamageMap? A．It helps improve the evaluation efficiency. B．It operates automatically after self-learning. C．It analyzes large numbers of disaster photos. D．It takes the place of the traditional measures. 33．How does DamageMap work? A．It identifies damage with pre-fire photos. B．It confirms locations with post-fire photos. C．It assesses damage through the features of buildings. D．It maps the fire-affected area through comparing photos. 34．What would the future study focus on according to Marios Galanis? A．Accuracy improvement. B．A wider range of application. C．Techniques development. D．A higher speed of machine learning. 35．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The impact of wildfires on local residents. B．Main challenges to classify structural damage. C．Possible solutions to identify natural disasters. D．An AI system for rapid fire damage evaluation. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Don’t Let Personality Types Define You Personality tests, especially the Myers-Briggs type indicator(MBT), are popular tools that many people use to better understand themselves and their relationships with others. MBTI sorts people into 16 different personality types based on four key categories. Although these tests can provide useful insights, it’s important not to let them define or limit you. 36 . But people are complex. Our personalities can change over time, depending on experiences and growth. What the MBTI test reveals is just a snapshot of one’s preferences, not a complete definition of who you are. For example, if the test labels you as an “introvert” (性格内向的人), you may feel tempted to avoid social communication because you think it’s not in your nature to be outgoing. But you might find that your ability to enjoy social events increases over time. The key is not to accept the label as an unchangeable fact. 37 Similarly, if you are categorized as a “thinking” type, it might lead you to believe that you are always rational 38 Emotional response is also an essential part of human nature, and embracing them can enhance your decision-making process and relationships. Additionally, many people get caught up in the idea that their “type” limits their careers or personal choices. They might think, for instance, that an “introvert” would not be a good leader. 39 . Many introverts achieve success through careful listening and thoughtful decision-making. Don’t let de MBTI label stop you from pursuing opportunities that feel right for you. Finally, one of the most important lessons we can learn from the MBTI is that we are not defined by one test or label. 40 . By focusing on our strengths and embracing the full complexity of our personalities, we can lead richer and more fulfilling lives. We are all more than the labels we receive. A．The reality is quite different. B．The test results should be seen as a guide, not a limitation. C．The MBTI system provides a simple way to categorize individuals based on their preferences. D．But there are countless examples of introverts excelling in these types of roles. E．You should see it as a starting point for self-reflection and growth. F．However, it’s essential to understand that both parts of the personality are valuable. G．The MBTI system can sometimes prevent individuals from realizing their full potential. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a kid, Vienna Kerfoot regarded living near her parents as an awful thing. But as an adult, she saw it as a(n) 41 . At some point, Kerfoot noticed her parents doing most things for her, and they 42 needed her help. This seemed to 43 because she’s a kid and they were her parents. But it didn’t dawn on the girl at that time. At 15, she pulled out her journal and 44 steps to take to become independent, from washing clothes to finally moving out. When Kerfoot was 21, she decided she needed to go as far away as possible, without any 45 if she fell. Eventually she settled in London. Even though she’d 46 a decent job there, the seemingly high salary still had her 47 to make ends meet. However, she 48 the real situation from her parents, fearing that accepting their 49 meant failure. Why was she so desperate to 50 the love and security? Over time, she learned that there are no prizes 51 to “who struggled the most.” The greatness often comes with 52 . Michael Jordan had the Bulls, and even Sherlock Holmes had Dr. Watson. Now she lives just 10 minutes away from her mom now. With distance no longer a(n) 53 , they could help each other out all the time. Being an adult means having the 54 to understand when you need help and being 55 enough to actually ask for it. 41．A．blessing B．entertainment C．punishment D．disaster 42．A．always B．gradually C．instantly D．rarely 43．A．make a difference B．go for nothing C．go to extremes D．make sense 44．A．assessed B．listed C．tracked D．attempted 45．A．safety net B．top secret C．bottom line D．comfort zone 46．A．quit B．lost C．landed D．offered 47．A．manage B．promise C．struggle D．choose 48．A．prohibited B．hid C．told D．predicted 49．A．blame B．prize C．assistance D．supplies 50．A．accept B．pass C．abandon D．escape 51．A．earned B．awarded C．canceled D．received 52．A．challenge B．support C．independence D．effort 53．A．topic B．advantage C．possibility D．issue 54．A．wisdom B．chance C．intention D．responsibility 55．A．ambitious B．excellent C．generous D．humble 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创) A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has vowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance, 56 (use) an innovative approach, combined cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology. In the performance directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, 57 (dress) in northeastern Chinese style floral padded jackets, performed together with 58 (dance)from China's Xinjiang Art Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic(模仿) human leg-kicking movements, 59 also spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely skilful actions. The innovative performance 60 (have) impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms. "Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive," one netizen said on Reddit. "I’ve watched the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs 61 (be)really impressive," another one posted. "I actually think it's kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the 62 (easy)it is to get people to accept it," another one said. Those 63 put on the performance on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, capable 64 achieving a maximum joint torque of 360 N・m. Coupled with 360° panoramic(全景的) depth perception technology, they can 65 (precise) grasp every movement in surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly "understand" music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jasper对你在“Guangzhou International Marathon”活动中担任志愿者的经历很感兴趣，希望了解更多。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括： 1. 描述主要职责； 2. 分享活动收获。 注 意 ： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jasper, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our swim team always relied on the Snack Bar to raise money for meets and equipment, but Coach Abby had bad news: it would be closed for repairs through August, meaning no money for upcoming events. Everyone was worried. “Does this mean our swim team is canceled?” Noah asked. Coach Abby comforted us, saying we’d still practice, but she wasn’t sure how the meets would be funded. The next morning, practice felt strange. None of us were swimming our best, and even Coach Abby was worried. During a break, Noah suggested, “If we can’t run the Snack Bar, maybe we can think of other ways to raise money. ” “Good idea. ” said Ruby. She suggested a karaoke sing-along (卡拉 OK) like what her brother did to raise funds for his school singing club. Tamara recommended a bake sale. “A．fall festival would be fun!” I added, thinking we could have water-themed games on grounds by the swimming pool. At first, Coach Abby hesitated. But when she saw how excited we were, she agreed, “OK! Let’ s go for it!” We quickly began brainstorming ideas for our Support for Pool Party. “I’ll bring my karaoke machine. ” Ruby offered. “We could make the microphone look like a fish!” someone added. I suggested a “Fun in the Sun” lemonade stand, and everyone jumped in to help. Soon, we had a plan for the best fundraiser ever, complete with a starfish cookie bake sale. We were ready to make it happen! We spent so much time getting everything ready and talking up our fundraiser to everyone we met that we were positive it would be a great success. The day before our big event, I was squeezing lemons for lemonade when I saw a very dark cloud outside the kitchen window. “Uh-oh! That’s not a rain cloud, is it?” I asked my mom. “Rain would be a disaster! It could ruin everything. ” “You know what they say, ” she answered. “Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. ” “Hmm, ” I said. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I arrived at the pool grounds early. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Facing the sudden rain, we were relieved that we had prepared the big umbrellas. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考第二次模拟考试（江苏卷）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How long does it take Bus 3 to get to Los Angeles? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. 【答案】C 【原文】W: If you take bus 209 instead of bus 3, you can save an hour. M: Oh, that’s right. It only takes four hours to get to Los Angeles on bus 209. 2．Why did Camila go to Mary’s house yesterday? A．To play ball. B．To borrow a book. C．To have strawberries. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Who was the girl playing ball with you near your house yesterday afternoon? She was just as sweet as a strawberry. W: Oh, she was my sister’s friend Camila. She came over to ask for a comic book. 3．What does the man care most about the phone? A．Its price. B．Its function. C．Its model. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Could you tell me how much the phone costs? W: Around $800. This is the latest model, and it’s very popular with white collars. M: Do you offer any discount? If not, could you introduce me something cheaper? 4．What happens to Sarah? A．She eats too much. B．She has a toothache. C．She needs an operation. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Open your mouth wide, Sarah. I’ll have your teeth checked. W: I hate any operation. Can you just give me some medicine for the pain? M: No worries. Nothing serious. Medicine will do. But do keep in mind that too many sugary foods are bad for your teeth. 5．Where did the man leave his wallet? A．At the supermarket. B．In the bank. C．In the classroom. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mark, you look worried. What’s wrong? M: I’ve lost two hundred dollars. I had planned to go to the supermarket to buy something. W: Where did you lose it? M: I left my wallet on the counter in the bank when I signed something. And then I left the bank without taking it. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What was difficult for the man? A．Keeping a steady pace. B．Setting aside some energy. C．Surviving the uphill part. 7．What is the man’s advice for new runners? A．Train hard. B．Pace steadily. C．Share selflessly. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】W: Congratulations on winning the cross-country race! You were amazing. M: Thank you! It was tough but I’m overjoyed with the outcome. W: So, how did you manage it? Any tough parts? M: I focused on pacing and saved energy. The uphill was a killer, but I pushed on. For new runners, please always bear in mind that hard work will pay off in time. W: Thanks for sharing. You’re truly an inspiration! M: You’re welcome. Happy to pass on my experience. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Wife and husband. B．Waitress and customer. C．Host and guest. 9．How does the man probably feel? A．Sad. B．Embarrassed. C．Angry. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: What should I pick up for dinner? M: How about some big, juicy steaks? W: You’re not serious, are you? Red meat isn’t healthy. M: I’m so tired of tofu. Why did I decide to live with a vegetarian? W: Don’t call me a vegetarian. I don’t avoid all meat. I eat fish and chicken sometimes! M: And a lot of potatoes! 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 10．What does Hardy think of shopping in VivoCity? A．It is enjoyable. B．It is crowded. C．It is discouraging. 11．What did Ashley do last weekend besides shopping? A．She watched a show. B．She went to the dentist’s. C．She exercised in the gym. 12．When will the speakers go to VivoCity? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. 【答案】10．A 11．A 12．C 【原文】M: What a beautiful dress, Ashley! It looks very good on your daughter. W: Thanks, Hardy. I got it for her in VivoCity last weekend. Have you ever been there? M: Yeah. As Singapore’s largest shopping mall, it has over 300 stores. Exploring VivoCity is an adventure in itself. The mall has a wide range of equipment and services. You can even enjoy the views of the sea and the city skyline. What did you do there besides shopping? W: We saw the latest movie and enjoyed a live performance. Do you like shopping there? M: Of course. The mall is home to a variety of toy stores. I’m just thinking about taking my kids there this Saturday morning. Would you like to go there with your daughter? W: I’d love to, but I have an appointment with the dentist then. So do you mind going there the next day morning? M: Of course not. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 13．What do we know about the museum? A．It can be explored in one day. B．It houses a good many exhibits. C．It can hold thousands of people at a time. 14．Where are the speakers? A．In Egypt. B．In the UK. C．In Greece. 15．What did the speakers fail to see in the morning? A．The modern artwork. B．The ancient sculptures. C．The American carvings. 16．When will the museum close? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 【原文】W: The artworks and artifacts in this museum are incredible. M: I know. I can’t believe there is such a wide collection of pieces from different parts of the world. W: Yeah, we’ve seen sculptures from ancient Egypt and Greece, as well as carvings from North and South America. M: I don’t think we’ll be able to see all of the exhibits in a single day. I wish we had more time. W: You’re right. I heard there are thousands of items on display here. M: Do you think we should go back tomorrow? W: I’m not sure. There are still lots of other great sites around London. M: Oh, look at this. It’s a brochure for virtual tours of the museum. W: That’s so cool. Look! We can take a virtual tour of the modern artwork showcase that we skipped this morning. M: Nice. Let’s do that once we’re home from our trip. W: OK. It’s 4 p. m. now, so we’ve still got an hour to wander around the museum until it closes. M: Hey, let’s check out the exhibit on Northern India. That looks really cool. W: Great idea! 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17．What’s the increasing rate of the average global temperature? A．0.15 to 0.20℃ per year. B．0.15 to 0.20℃ per decade. C．0.20 to 1.50℃ per ten years. 18．At what average temperature will coral reefs begin to die? A．35℃. B．37℃ C．39℃. 19．What will happen if the average temperature is 39℃ to 41℃? A．Sunflowers won’t survive anymore. B．Most countries will be drowned. C．Sea animals will die massively. 20．What does the speaker advise in the end? A．Choosing a green transport. B．Recycling electrical devices. C．Establishing more nature reserves. 【答案】17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】W: The world is getting warmer. According to an analysis by NASA scientists, the average global temperature increases roughly at a rate of 0.15 to 0.20℃ every ten years. What is going to happen if our planet continues to heat up? Well, normally, the average global temperature should be around 35℃ during summer time. When it gets 2℃ higher, the crop output will start to decrease, people will become easy to feel sick, and mass deaths of coral reefs will begin to occur in oceans. When it comes to 39℃ to 41℃, sea water will drown most of the island countries, people will have to choose to grow sunflowers which can survive in salty soil, and oceans will be crowded with dead bodies of sea creatures. At the average global temperature of 42℃, people will get almost nothing from land anymore, and therefore the remaining orders of the modern society will break down eventually. So is it still possible to save us human species from dying out? Well, I don’t know, but if we could begin to do things like using less private cars, unplugging the unused electrical devices, protecting the forests, etc. from now on, maybe we still have a chance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（原创） Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offers bike rental and bike tours from Graiguenamanagh and Tinnahinch in the beautiful Barrow River Valley. The longest established operator in the Barrow Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire knows the Barrow towpath better than anyone else. Perfect for groups, families or couples to explore the river towpath and discover wildlife, scenery and peace, hidden away along a traffic-free greenway. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire basecamp is located at the famous Waterside Guesthouse which provides a cosy room with a river view as well as a superb dining experience in the ground floor restaurant. The towpath stretches for miles in either direction, drop-off and pick-up service available. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offers good quality mountain bikes for the young and the old and tow-alongs, so the whole family can enjoy a day out together and they supply helmets, hi viz vests and any other equipment required. ECOLOGY BIKE TOURS: Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire also offers guided tours along the river Barrow towpath to explore the ecology of the area. Learn about the flora and fauna, as well as some history of the famous River Barrow navigation. Contact Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire now to book your group for a great day out, all enjoyed from the comfort of a well maintained mountain bike. Enjoy the Barrow river towpath, an excellent cycling greenway that gives visitors miles of safe, traffic free adventure in beautiful countryside. HOW TO FIND US: In the town of Graiguenamanagh. OPENING TIMES: March to October RATES: Adults €20 per day, €15 per half day, children €15 per day, €10 per half day. 20% discount rate for guests of Waterside Guesthouse. 21. What is special about Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire? A. It provides the cheapest bike rental in the area. B. It offers drop - off and pick - up service for free. C. It is the most experienced operator in the Barrow Valley. D. It allows tourists to explore the Barrow towpath alone. 22. What additional services does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire provide for families? A. Free meals at Waterside Guesthouse. B. Tow-alongs and safety equipment. C. Discounts for children under 10. D. Guided tours for children only. 22. How much should a couple staying at Waterside Guesthouse pay for a full - day bike rental? A. €40. B. €32. C. €30. D. €20. 【答案】21. C 22.B 23. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍一个自行车租赁信息。 21. 答案：C 解析：根据文中 “The longest established operator in the Barrow Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire knows the Barrow towpath better than anyone else.” 可知，它是巴罗山谷中历史最悠久的运营商，也就是最有经验的，C 选项正确。 22. 答案：B 解析： 文章提到Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire提供适合所有年龄段的高质量山地自行车，拖车服务（tow-alongs），以及头盔、反光背心等安全设备。因此，选项B是正确答案。 23. 答案：B 解析：成人全天租车费用是€20 ，一对夫妇正常费用是€40 ，但住在 Waterside Guesthouse 有 20% 的折扣 ，所以费用为 40×(1 - 20%) = €32，B 选项正确。 B When I was growing up, my mom often said that no matter what grades I got in school, as long as I did my best, she’d be proud of me. Then she added, “But if you didn’t get an A, I’ll know you didn’t do your best.” She said it with a smile, but I took it seriously: I shouldn’t settle for anything less than perfect. My greatest weakness is that I’m too much of a perfectionist. Perfectionism is the desire to be 100% perfect. The goal is zero faults and no failures. In an increasingly competitive world, kids face growing pressure from parents to be perfect and severe criticism when they fall short. Every fault is a blow to their self-esteem (自尊). I’ve lived it myself. When I won the fifth-grade quiz bowl on world explorers, I beat myself up afterward for missing one question. How could I forget that the sea route to India was discovered by da Gama, but not Magellan? When I made the finals of a Mortal Kombat tournament and won a lifetime pass to a local movie theater, I didn’t celebrate. Third place is the second loser. When I won the first prize in a math test, I was disappointed. Only a 98? Not good enough. There was always a voice in the back of my mind whispering that it wasn’t enough and that I could have done better. It was during my college years that I started to question the value of this perfectionism. I met people who didn’t seem to be weighed down by the same expectations, who accepted their mistakes and saw them as opportunities for growth rather than failures. They taught me that it was okay to be imperfect, that it was human to make mistakes, and that sometimes, the most important lessons come from our failures. 24．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Why the author became a perfectionist. B．The disadvantage of being a perfectionist. C．How the author got the good grades in school. D．The feeling of being grateful to the author’s mother. 25．What made the author unsatisfied with what had been achieved? A．Blame from parents. B．Desire to get first prize. C．Eagerness to be perfect. D．Pressure of competitions. 26．What made the author change the attitude towards perfectionism? A．Losing expectation to succeed. B．Realizing the harm of being perfect. C．Learning lessons from other people’s failure. D．Encountering those accepting imperfection. 27．Which column of a magazine may the text be taken from? A．Parenting Styles. B．Coming-of-Age Stories. C．People of Achievement. D．Challenges Facing Youth. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小到大追求完美，到大学时期因遇到一些人而改变对完美主义态度的成长故事。 24．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When I was growing up, my mom often said that no matter what grades I got in school, as long as I did my best, she’d be proud of me. Then she added, “But if you didn’t get an A, I’ll know you didn’t do your best.” She said it with a smile, but I took it seriously: I shouldn’t settle for anything less than perfect. My greatest weakness is that I’m too much of a perfectionist.(在我成长的过程中，我妈妈经常说，不管我在学校取得了什么成绩，只要我做到了最好，她就会为我感到骄傲。然后她又说：“但如果你没有得到A，我就知道你没有尽力。”她说这话时面带微笑，但我却当真了：我不应该满足于任何不完美的东西。我最大的缺点是过于追求完美)”可知，第一段主要讲的是作者成为完美主义者的原因。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Perfectionism is the desire to be 100% perfect. The goal is zero faults and no failures.(完美主义就是想要100%完美。目标是零错误，没有失败)”以及第三段“When I won the fifth-grade quiz bowl on world explorers, I beat myself up afterward for missing one question.(当我在五年级世界探险家竞赛中获胜时，我因为错过了一道题而自责)”可知，渴望完美让作者对已经取得的成就不满意。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“I met people who didn’t seem to be weighed down by the same expectations, who accepted their mistakes and saw them as opportunities for growth rather than failures. They taught me that it was okay to be imperfect, that it was human to make mistakes, and that sometimes, the most important lessons come from our failures.(我遇到了一些人，他们似乎没有被同样的期望所拖累，他们接受自己的错误，把它们视为成长的机会，而不是失败。他们告诉我，不完美是可以接受的，犯错误是人之常情，有时候，最重要的教训来自于我们的失败)”可知，遇到那些接受不完美的人让作者改变了对完美主义的态度。故选D。 27．推理判断题。根据第一段“My greatest weakness is that I’m too much of a perfectionist.(我最大的缺点是过于追求完美)”以及最后一段“It was during my college years that I started to question the value of this perfectionism.(在大学期间，我开始质疑这种完美主义的价值)”结合文章主要讲述了作者从小到大追求完美，到大学时期因遇到一些人而改变对完美主义态度的成长故事。可知，这篇文章可能取自杂志的“成长故事”专栏。故选B。 C Mentally replaying a memory can be helpful for recalling key details, such as picturing the moment you last arrived home to remember where you put your keys. This ability is what psychologists call “mental time travel”. Episodic memory, which is a form of long-term memory for events, is an example of mental time travel. While scientists once thought it was unique to humans, evidence of such memory has been found in animals, such as great apes and mice. Scientists have recently found birds called Eurasian Jays can do it, too. Eurasian Jays have excellent memory: they stash foods such as nuts and larvae (幼虫) for future consumption, so remembering the place, contents and time is crucial for their survival. They also have complex mental abilities such as object permanence and spatial memory. This made researchers curious to know whether Eurasian Jays might revisit memories like we do. In the experiment, seven birds watched experimenters place food beneath one cup in a line of identical cups. They were rewarded for later picking the correct cup. This training was repeated multiple times so that the birds could remember the correct cup’s position. Then the birds were given a different memory assessment in which they saw food placed beneath one of several cups with differently colored shapes or patterns. Ten minutes later, they were brought back to these non-identical cups in a different order. If the bird only remembered what it was trained to recall, it would have been fooled by this switch-up. “But instead, the birds were largely able to access visual details that they hadn’t known they would need,” says James Davies, the lead author of the study. The jays correctly chose the cup with the food 70% of the time based on those visual features. This experiment was a powerful indicator of something like episodic memory because the jays didn’t know colors and patterns would be important when they first saw them. Next, the researchers hope to get a clearer picture of the jays’ memory abilities by testing their limits. Human episodic memory is quite flexible — it can apply to situations that don’t have to do with food or survival — so the researchers suggest exploring whether Eurasian Jays’ memory abilities are sharp in non-food-related situations as well. 28．What is a feature of “mental time travel”? A．It benefits temporary memory. B．It’s different from episodic memory. C．It’s common in the animal kingdom. D．It enables mental scene reconstruction. 29．What does the underlined word “stash” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Digest. B．Share. C．Store. D．Consume. 30．What can be inferred from two experiments about Eurasian Jays? A．They show flexible memory beyond training. B．They are a good master of color and patterns. C．They choose correctly based on initial memory. D．They rely on their spatial memory to find food. 31．What do researchers want to explore in future studies? A．Jays’ specific food preferences. B．Jay’s survival skills in the wild. C．Jays’ social behavior and memory. D．Jays’ memory ability in non-food contexts. 【答案】28．D 29．C 30．A 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现欧亚松鸦拥有长期记忆的能力，解释了其研究开展的经过以及有关发现。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mentally replaying a memory can be helpful for recalling key details, such as picturing the moment you last arrived home to remember where you put your keys. This ability is what psychologists call “mental time travel”. Episodic memory, which is a form of long-term memory for events, is an example of mental time travel.(在脑海中回放一段记忆对回忆关键细节很有帮助，比如想象你最后一次回家的那一刻，记住你把钥匙放在哪里了。这种能力就是心理学家所说的“精神时间旅行”。情景记忆是对事件的一种长期记忆形式，是精神时间旅行的一个例子)”可知，“精神时间旅行”的特点是使心理场景重建。故选D。 29．词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“foods such as nuts and larvae (幼虫) for future consumption, so remembering the place, contents and time is crucial for their survival(坚果和幼虫等食物以备将来食用，因此记住食物的地点、内容和时间对它们的生存至关重要)”可知，欧亚松鸦会记住食物的地点、内容和时间，因为它们储存坚果和幼虫等食物以备将来食用，因此记住食物的地点、内容和时间对它们的生存至关重要。故划线词意思是“储存”。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““But instead, the birds were largely able to access visual details that they hadn’t known they would need,” says James Davies, the lead author of the study. The jays correctly chose the cup with the food 70% of the time based on those visual features. This experiment was a powerful indicator of something like episodic memory because the jays didn’t know colors and patterns would be important when they first saw them.(该研究的主要作者詹姆斯·戴维斯说：“相反，鸟类在很大程度上能够获得它们不知道自己需要的视觉细节。”根据这些视觉特征，有70%的情况下，松鸦正确地选择了盛有食物的杯子。这个实验是一个类似情景记忆的强有力的指标，因为松鸦在第一次看到它们时并不知道颜色和图案会很重要)”可知，欧亚松鸦表现出超出训练的灵活记忆。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Next, the researchers hope to get a clearer picture of the jays’ memory abilities by testing their limits. Human episodic memory is quite flexible — it can apply to situations that don’t have to do with food or survival — so the researchers suggest exploring whether Eurasian Jays’ memory abilities are sharp in non-food-related situations as well.(接下来，研究人员希望通过测试它们的极限来更清楚地了解松鸦的记忆能力。人类的情景记忆是相当灵活的——它可以适用于与食物或生存无关的情况——所以研究人员建议探索欧亚松鸦的记忆能力是否在与食物无关的情况下也很敏锐)”可知，在未来的研究中，研究人员想要探索欧亚松鸦在非食物情境下的记忆能力。故选D。 D People around the globe have suffered the anxiety of waiting months to find out if their homes have been damaged by wildfires. Now, once the smoke has cleared for aerial photography, researchers have found a way to identify building damage within minutes. Through a system called DamageMap, a team at Stanford University has brought an AI approach to building assessment: Instead of comparing before-and-after photos, they’ve trained a program using machine learning to rely only on post-fire images. The current method of assessing damage involves people going door-to-door to check every building. While DamageMap is not intended to replace in-person damage assessment, it could be used as a supplementary tool by offering immediate results and providing the exact locations of the affected buildings. The researchers tested it using a variety of satellite and aerial photography with at least 92 percent accuracy. Most computational systems now cannot efficiently classify building damage because the AI compares post-disaster photos with pre-disaster images that must use the same satellite, camera angle and lighting conditions, which can be expensive to obtain or unavailable. Therefore, DamageMap first uses pre-fire photos to map the area and confirm building locations. Then, the program analyzes post-wildfire images to identify damage through features like blackened surfaces, collapsed roofs or the absence of structures. Structural damage from wildfires in California is typically divided into four categories: almost no damage, minor damage, major damage or destroyed. Because DamageMap is based on aerial images, the researchers quickly realized the system could not make such detailed assessments and trained the machine to simply determine if there was a fire damage or not. Because the team used a deep learning technique, their model can continue to be improved by feeding it more data. The researchers said the tool can be applied to any area suffering from wildfires and hope it could also be trained to classify damages from other disasters, such as floods or hurricanes. “So far our results suggest that this can be generalized, and we can keep improving it,” said lead study author Marios Galanis, a graduate student at Stanford’s School of Engineering. 32．What is the advantage of using DamageMap? A．It helps improve the evaluation efficiency. B．It operates automatically after self-learning. C．It analyzes large numbers of disaster photos. D．It takes the place of the traditional measures. 33．How does DamageMap work? A．It identifies damage with pre-fire photos. B．It confirms locations with post-fire photos. C．It assesses damage through the features of buildings. D．It maps the fire-affected area through comparing photos. 34．What would the future study focus on according to Marios Galanis? A．Accuracy improvement. B．A wider range of application. C．Techniques development. D．A higher speed of machine learning. 35．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The impact of wildfires on local residents. B．Main challenges to classify structural damage. C．Possible solutions to identify natural disasters. D．An AI system for rapid fire damage evaluation. 【答案】32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可以对火灾损害的建筑进行快速评估的人工智能系统DamageMap。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段“People around the globe have suffered the anxiety of waiting months to find out if their homes have been damaged by wildfires. Now, once the smoke has cleared for aerial photography, researchers have found a way to identify building damage within minutes. Through a system called DamageMap, a team at Stanford University has brought an AI approach to building assessment: Instead of comparing before-and-after photos, they’ve trained a program using machine learning to rely only on post-fire images.(世界各地的人们都在焦急地等待几个月，想知道他们的家园是否被野火破坏。现在，一旦烟雾消散，研究人员已经找到了一种方法，可以在几分钟内确定建筑物的损坏情况。斯坦福大学的一个团队通过一个名为DamageMap的系统，引入了一种人工智能方法来进行评估：他们没有比较火灾前后的照片，而是使用机器学习训练了一个程序，只依赖火灾后的图像。)”可知，使用DamageMap的优势是它有助于提高评估效率。故选A项。 33．细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“Therefore, DamageMap first uses pre-fire photos to map the area and confirm building locations. Then, the program analyzes post-wildfire images to identify damage through features like blackened surfaces, collapsed roofs or the absence of structures.(因此，DamageMap首先使用火灾前的照片来绘制该区域并确认建筑物位置。然后，该程序分析野火后的图像，通过诸如变黑的表面、倒塌的屋顶或缺乏结构等特征来识别损害。)”可知，DamageMap通过建筑物的特征来评估损失。故选C项。 34．细节理解题。根据第五段的句子“The researchers said the tool can be applied to any area suffering from wildfires and hope it could also be trained to classify damages from other disasters, such as floods or hurricanes. “So far our results suggest that this can be generalized, and we can keep improving it,” said lead study author Marios Galanis, a graduate student at Stanford’s School of Engineering.(研究人员表示，该工具可以应用于任何遭受野火的地区，并希望它也可以被训练来分类其他灾害造成的损失，如洪水或飓风。“到目前为止，我们的研究结果表明，这是可以推广的，我们可以不断改进它，”该研究的主要作者、斯坦福大学工程学院的研究生马里奥斯·加拉尼斯说。)”可知，未来的研究方向是该AI系统更广泛的应用。故选B项。 35．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段“People around the globe have suffered the anxiety of waiting months to find out if their homes have been damaged by wildfires. Now, once the smoke has cleared for aerial photography, researchers have found a way to identify building damage within minutes. Through a system called DamageMap, a team at Stanford University has brought an AI approach to building assessment: Instead of comparing before-and-after photos, they’ve trained a program using machine learning to rely only on post-fire images.(世界各地的人们都在焦急地等待几个月，想知道他们的家园是否被野火破坏。现在，一旦烟雾消散，研究人员已经找到了一种方法，可以在几分钟内确定建筑物的损坏情况。斯坦福大学的一个团队通过一个名为DamageMap的系统，引入了一种人工智能方法来进行评估：他们没有比较火灾前后的照片，而是使用机器学习训练了一个程序，只依赖火灾后的图像。)”可知，本文主要介绍了一个快速评估受灾建筑的人工智能系统DamageMap。所以，D项“An AI system for rapid fire damage evaluation.(用于快速火灾损害评估的人工智能系统。)”可以概况本文的大意。故选D项。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Don’t Let Personality Types Define You Personality tests, especially the Myers-Briggs type indicator(MBT), are popular tools that many people use to better understand themselves and their relationships with others. MBTI sorts people into 16 different personality types based on four key categories. Although these tests can provide useful insights, it’s important not to let them define or limit you. 36 . But people are complex. Our personalities can change over time, depending on experiences and growth. What the MBTI test reveals is just a snapshot of one’s preferences, not a complete definition of who you are. For example, if the test labels you as an “introvert” (性格内向的人), you may feel tempted to avoid social communication because you think it’s not in your nature to be outgoing. But you might find that your ability to enjoy social events increases over time. The key is not to accept the label as an unchangeable fact. 37 Similarly, if you are categorized as a “thinking” type, it might lead you to believe that you are always rational 38 Emotional response is also an essential part of human nature, and embracing them can enhance your decision-making process and relationships. Additionally, many people get caught up in the idea that their “type” limits their careers or personal choices. They might think, for instance, that an “introvert” would not be a good leader. 39 . Many introverts achieve success through careful listening and thoughtful decision-making. Don’t let de MBTI label stop you from pursuing opportunities that feel right for you. Finally, one of the most important lessons we can learn from the MBTI is that we are not defined by one test or label. 40 . By focusing on our strengths and embracing the full complexity of our personalities, we can lead richer and more fulfilling lives. We are all more than the labels we receive. A．The reality is quite different. B．The test results should be seen as a guide, not a limitation. C．The MBTI system provides a simple way to categorize individuals based on their preferences. D．But there are countless examples of introverts excelling in these types of roles. E．You should see it as a starting point for self-reflection and growth. F．However, it’s essential to understand that both parts of the personality are valuable. G．The MBTI system can sometimes prevent individuals from realizing their full potential. 【答案】36．C 37．E 38．F 39．D 40．B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章提醒勿让人格类型定义自己，指出MBTI测试有局限，应正确看待其结果以更好生活。 36．由上文“Personality tests, especially the Myers-Briggs type indicator (MBTI), are popular tools that many people use to better understand themselves and their relationships with others. MBTI sorts people into 16 different personality types based on four key categories.(人格测试，尤其是迈尔斯-布里格斯类型指标（MBTI），是许多人用来更好地了解自己和与他人关系的流行工具。MBTI根据四个关键类别将人们分为16种不同的人格类型。)”可知，这里介绍了 MBTI 这种人格测试会将人按四个关键类别分为 16 种不同人格类型，空格处需要对其分类情况进一步说明来衔接后文，且后文“But people are complex.(但人是复杂的。)”进行转折，而C项“The MBTI system provides a simple way to categorize individuals based on their preferences.(MBTI系统提供了一种根据个人偏好对其进行分类的简单方法。)”符合语境，与前文衔接且能引出后文关于其局限性的阐述。故选C项。 37．由上文“The key is not to accept the label as an unchangeable fact.(关键是不要接受标签是不可改变的事实。)”可知， 这里强调不要把标签当作不可改变的事实，空格处要进一步说明对待测试结果应有的正确做法，而E项“You should see it as a starting point for self-reflection and growth.(你应该把它看作是自我反思和成长的起点。)”符合此处语境，对前文进行了合理的延伸，其中it指代上文the label ，有承上作用。故选E项。 38．由上文“Similarly, if you are categorized as a ‘thinking’ type, it might lead you to believe that you are always rational.(同样地，如果你被归类为‘思考’型，这可能会让你认为自己总是理性的。)”可知，这里提及被归为某类型后的片面认知，空格后“Emotional response is also an essential part of human nature, and embracing them can enhance your decision-making process and relationships.(情感反应也是人性的重要组成部分，接纳它们可以增强你的决策过程和人际关系。)” 强调情感的重要性，而F 项“However, it’s essential to understand that both parts of the personality are valuable.(然而，重要的是要明白人格的这两部分都是有价值的。)”起到承上启下作用，指出人格两部分都有价值，使前后衔接自然。故选F项。 39．由上文“They might think, for instance, that an ‘introvert’ would not be a good leader.(例如，他们可能认为内向的人不会成为好的领导者。)”可知，这里举例说明人们对内向者在职场上的错误认知，空格后“Many introverts achieve success through careful listening and thoughtful decision-making.(许多内向者通过认真倾听和深思熟虑的决策取得了成功。)” 表明内向者也能成功，而D项“But there are countless examples of introverts excelling in these types of roles.(但有无数内向者在这些角色中表现出色的例子。)” 能很好地衔接前后，用例子反驳前文观点。故选D项。 40．由上文“Finally, one of the most important lessons we can learn from the MBTI is that we are not defined by one test or label. (最后，我们可以从MBTI中学到的最重要的教训之一是，我们不是由一个测试或标签来定义的。)”可知，这里说明不能被测试或标签定义，空格处要进一步说明对测试结果的正确看法，而B项“The test results should be seen as a guide, not a limitation.(测试结果应该被看作是一种指导，而不是一种限制。)”指出应把测试结果当作指导而非限制，与后文“By focusing on our strengths and embracing the full complexity of our personalities, we can lead richer and more fulfilling lives.(通过关注我们的优势并接纳我们个性的全部复杂性，我们可以过上更丰富、更充实的生活。)” 相呼应，符合文意。故选B项。 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a kid, Vienna Kerfoot regarded living near her parents as an awful thing. But as an adult, she saw it as a(n) 41 . At some point, Kerfoot noticed her parents doing most things for her, and they 42 needed her help. This seemed to 43 because she’s a kid and they were her parents. But it didn’t dawn on the girl at that time. At 15, she pulled out her journal and 44 steps to take to become independent, from washing clothes to finally moving out. When Kerfoot was 21, she decided she needed to go as far away as possible, without any 45 if she fell. Eventually she settled in London. Even though she’d 46 a decent job there, the seemingly high salary still had her 47 to make ends meet. However, she 48 the real situation from her parents, fearing that accepting their 49 meant failure. Why was she so desperate to 50 the love and security? Over time, she learned that there are no prizes 51 to “who struggled the most.” The greatness often comes with 52 . Michael Jordan had the Bulls, and even Sherlock Holmes had Dr. Watson. Now she lives just 10 minutes away from her mom now. With distance no longer a(n) 53 , they could help each other out all the time. Being an adult means having the 54 to understand when you need help and being 55 enough to actually ask for it. 41．A．blessing B．entertainment C．punishment D．disaster 42．A．always B．gradually C．instantly D．rarely 43．A．make a difference B．go for nothing C．go to extremes D．make sense 44．A．assessed B．listed C．tracked D．attempted 45．A．safety net B．top secret C．bottom line D．comfort zone 46．A．quit B．lost C．landed D．offered 47．A．manage B．promise C．struggle D．choose 48．A．prohibited B．hid C．told D．predicted 49．A．blame B．prize C．assistance D．supplies 50．A．accept B．pass C．abandon D．escape 51．A．earned B．awarded C．canceled D．received 52．A．challenge B．support C．independence D．effort 53．A．topic B．advantage C．possibility D．issue 54．A．wisdom B．chance C．intention D．responsibility 55．A．ambitious B．excellent C．generous D．humble 【答案】 41．A 42．D 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Vienna Kerfoot曾经不想和父母住得近，她去尽可能远的地方，在伦敦定居下来，但是过得很艰难。然而，她对父母隐瞒了真实情况，担心接受他们的帮助意味着失败。后来她明白了作为一个成年人意味着要有智慧知道什么时候你需要帮助，并且要足够谦虚地去请求帮助。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但作为一个成年人，她认为这是一件幸事。A. blessing祝福，幸事；B. entertainment娱乐；C. punishment惩罚；D. disaster灾难。根据上文“As a kid, Vienna Kerfoot regarded living near her parents as an awful thing.”和表示转折的but可知，成年后住在父母附近是一件幸事。故选A。 42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在某种程度上，克富特注意到她的父母为她做了大部分事情，他们很少需要她的帮助。A. always总是；B. gradually逐渐地；C. instantly立即；D. rarely很少。根据后文“because she’s a kid and they were her parents”可知，因为她是个孩子，所以父母为她做很多事情，而很少需要她的帮助。故选D。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这似乎说得通，因为她还是个孩子，而他们是她的父母。A. make a difference有影响；B. go for nothing白费；C. go to extremes走极端；D. make sense讲得通。后文“because she’s a kid and they were her parents”论述的理由是因为她是个孩子，所以更加需要父母的帮助，而不需要帮助父母，这说得通。故选D。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：15岁时，她拿出日记，列出了要独立的步骤，从洗衣服到最后搬出去。A. assessed评估；B. listed列出；C. tracked跟踪；D. attempted尝试。根据后文“steps to take to become independent”指列出了要独立的步骤。故选B。 45．考查名词短语辨析。句意：21岁的时候，克富特决定，如果她摔倒了，她需要去尽可能远的地方，没有任何安全网。A. safety net安全网；B. top secret最高机密；C. bottom line底线；D. comfort zone舒适区。根据上文“she needed to go as far away as possible”可知，去的地方很远，远离了父母，没有任何的安全网了，故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她在那里找到了一份体面的工作，但看似高的薪水仍然让她难以维持生计。A. quit停止；B. lost丢失；C. landed着陆，获得；D. offered提议。根据后文“a decent job”指找到体面的工作，应用动词land表示“获得”。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管她在那里找到了一份体面的工作，但看似高的薪水仍然让她难以维持生计。A. manage设法；B. promise承诺；C. struggle挣扎，努力；D. choose选择。根据后文“to make ends meet”以及上文even though表示转折关系，说明她难以维持生计，故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，她对父母隐瞒了真实情况，担心接受他们的帮助意味着失败。A. prohibited禁止；B. hid隐藏；C. told告知；D. predicted预测。根据上文however表示转折，以及后文“the real situation from her parents”可知，虽然她过得艰难，但是还是隐瞒了真实情况。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，她对父母隐瞒了真实情况，担心接受他们的帮助意味着失败。A. blame责备；B. prize奖励；C. assistance帮助；D. supplies供应。根据上文“real situation from her parents, fearing that accepting their”可知，她过得艰难，但是隐瞒了真实情况，是因为担心接受他们的帮助意味着失败。故选C。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：为什么她如此不顾一切地想要逃离爱和安全感？A. accept接受；B. pass通过；C. abandon抛弃；D. escape逃走。根据上文“she decided she needed to go as far away as possible”以及“the real situation from her parents, fearing that accepting their”可知，她逃离父母的爱和安全感。故选D。 51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的推移，她了解到，“最挣扎的人”是没有奖的。A. earned赚得；B. awarded授予；C. canceled取消；D. received收到。根据上文“prizes”和后文“who struggled the most”此处指不会给“最挣扎的人”颁奖，故选B。 52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：伟大往往伴随着支持。A. challenge挑战；B. support支持；C. independence独立；D. effort努力。根据后文“they could help each other out all the time”可知，此处想强调伟大往往伴随着支持和互相帮助。故选B。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于距离不再是一个问题，他们可以一直互相帮助。A. topic主题；B. advantage优点；C. possibility可能性；D. issue问题。根据上文“Now she lives just 10 minutes away from her mom now. ”可知，住得近，距离不再是一个问题。故选D。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个成年人意味着要有智慧知道什么时候你需要帮助，并且要足够谦虚地去请求帮助。A. wisdom智慧；B. chance机会；C. intention意图；D. responsibility责任。根据后文“to understand when you need help”可知知道什么时候需要帮助也是一种智慧。故选A。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一个成年人意味着要有智慧知道什么时候你需要帮助，并且要足够谦虚地去请求帮助。A. ambitious有抱负的；B. excellent出色的；C. generous慷慨的；D. humble谦虚的。根据后文“enough to actually ask for it”可知，请求帮助需要足够谦虚。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创) A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has vowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance, 56 (use) an innovative approach, combined cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology. In the performance directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, 57 (dress) in northeastern Chinese style floral padded jackets, performed together with 58 (dance)from China's Xinjiang Art Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic(模仿) human leg-kicking movements, 59 also spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely skilful actions. The innovative performance 60 (have) impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms. "Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive," one netizen said on Reddit. "I’ve watched the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs 61 (be)really impressive," another one posted. "I actually think it's kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the 62 (easy)it is to get people to accept it," another one said. Those 63 put on the performance on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, capable 64 achieving a maximum joint torque of 360 N・m. Coupled with 360° panoramic(全景的) depth perception technology, they can 65 (precise) grasp every movement in surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly "understand" music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music. 56. 答案：using 解析：句中已有谓语动词 combined，此处 use 要用非谓语动词形式。performance 与 use 是主动关系，所以用现在分词 using 作方式状语，表示 “通过使用创新的方法”。 57. 答案：dressed 解析：dress 表示 “给…… 穿衣”，常用搭配是 be dressed in，此处用过去分词 dressed 作后置定语，修饰 16 robots ，表示 “穿着东北风格花棉袄的机器人”。 58. 答案：dancers 解析：根据语境，这里是机器人和来自新疆艺术学院的 “舞者” 一起表演，dance 的名词形式 dancer 表示 “舞者”，此处应用复数 dancers。 59. 答案：but 解析：not only...but also... 是固定搭配，表示 “不但…… 而且……”，所以填 but，用于连接两个并列的动作。 60. 答案：has 解析：主语是 The innovative performance，为单数概念，且根据语境，这里强调对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时，所以助动词用 has。 61. 答案：is 解析：主语是 the way，是单数，句子描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，所以 be 动词用 is。 62. 答案：easier 解析：“the + 比较级，the + 比较级” 表示 “越……，越……”，easy 的比较级是 easier，所以此处填 easier。 63. 答案：who/that 解析：这是一个定语从句，先行词是 Those（那些人，这里指机器人，拟人化表达），在从句中作主语，指人，所以用关系代词 who/that 引导定语从句。 64. 答案：of 解析：be capable of 是固定搭配，表示 “能够……，有…… 能力”，所以填 of。 65. 答案：precisely 解析：修饰动词 grasp 要用副词，precise 的副词形式是 precisely，表示 “精确地”，所以填 precisely。 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jasper对你在“Guangzhou International Marathon”活动中担任志愿者的经历很感兴趣，希望了解更多。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括： 1. 描述主要职责； 2. 分享活动收获。 注 意 ： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jasper, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jasper, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in my experience as a volunteer at the Guangzhou International Marathon. My main responsibility was to assist runners by providing water and guidance at various checkpoints. It was a fulfilling experience that allowed me to meet many enthusiastic participants and learn about the importance of teamwork and dedication. I also gained valuable insights into event management and the spirit of sportsmanship. I improved my spoken English and made friends from various countries. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jasper回复一封邮件，讲述在“Guangzhou International Marathon”活动中担任志愿者的经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→have an interest in 各种各样的：various→a variety of 重要性：importance→significance 宝贵的：valuable→precious 2.句式拓展 陈述句变倒装句 原句：I improved my spoken English and made friends from various countries. 拓展句：Not only did I improve my spoken English but also made friends from various countries. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in my experience as a volunteer at the Guangzhou International Marathon.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】It was a fulfilling experience that allowed me to meet many enthusiastic participants and learn about the importance of teamwork and dedication.（运用了关系代词that引导的定语从句） 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our swim team always relied on the Snack Bar to raise money for meets and equipment, but Coach Abby had bad news: it would be closed for repairs through August, meaning no money for upcoming events. Everyone was worried. “Does this mean our swim team is canceled?” Noah asked. Coach Abby comforted us, saying we’d still practice, but she wasn’t sure how the meets would be funded. The next morning, practice felt strange. None of us were swimming our best, and even Coach Abby was worried. During a break, Noah suggested, “If we can’t run the Snack Bar, maybe we can think of other ways to raise money. ” “Good idea. ” said Ruby. She suggested a karaoke sing-along (卡拉 OK) like what her brother did to raise funds for his school singing club. Tamara recommended a bake sale. “A．fall festival would be fun!” I added, thinking we could have water-themed games on grounds by the swimming pool. At first, Coach Abby hesitated. But when she saw how excited we were, she agreed, “OK! Let’ s go for it!” We quickly began brainstorming ideas for our Support for Pool Party. “I’ll bring my karaoke machine. ” Ruby offered. “We could make the microphone look like a fish!” someone added. I suggested a “Fun in the Sun” lemonade stand, and everyone jumped in to help. Soon, we had a plan for the best fundraiser ever, complete with a starfish cookie bake sale. We were ready to make it happen! We spent so much time getting everything ready and talking up our fundraiser to everyone we met that we were positive it would be a great success. The day before our big event, I was squeezing lemons for lemonade when I saw a very dark cloud outside the kitchen window. “Uh-oh! That’s not a rain cloud, is it?” I asked my mom. “Rain would be a disaster! It could ruin everything. ” “You know what they say, ” she answered. “Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. ” “Hmm, ” I said. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I arrived at the pool grounds early. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Facing the sudden rain, we were relieved that we had prepared the big umbrellas. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 The next day, I arrived at the pool grounds early. People were already starting to arrive, their faces filled with anticipation. The atmosphere was electric with excitement. The lemonade stand was bustling, with people lining up to taste our “Fun in the Sun” special. Tamara’s starfish cookies were a huge hit, disappearing almost as quickly as they were put out. Unluckily, clouds started to gather. Before we knew it, the rain was pouring down, making it difficult for everyone to seek shelter near the pool. Facing the sudden rain, we were relieved that we had prepared the big umbrellas. Quickly, we set them up over the karaoke machine, lemonade stand, and bake sale tables. Despite the weather, people didn’t seem to mind. They huddled under the umbrellas, continuing to enjoy the activities and support our cause. By the end of the day, we had made more money than we had ever imagined, and everyone left with a smile on their face. It was a reminder that with preparation, creativity, and a positive attitude, even the worst-case scenarios can turn into unforgettable successes. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的游泳队一直在泳池场地开小吃店，为游泳比赛和设备筹集资金。然而某天艾比教练告诉小吃店将关闭维修。为此队员们想到了海星饼干烘烤义卖活动，大家也一起帮忙售卖。活动当天，生意很好，虽然下了大雨，但是他们早有准备，最后赚够了钱。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我早早地到了泳池场地”可知，第一段可描写他们活动开展的情况以及突然下起了雨的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“面对突如其来的雨，我们松了一口气，因为我们准备了大雨伞”可知，第二段可描写他们准备了伞来应对大雨，活动圆满完成。 2.续写线索：到达场地——活动开始——突然下雨——拿出雨伞——活动继续——活动完成——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/begin ②寻找：seek/look for ③介意：mind/care about 情绪类 ①期待：anticipation/expectation ②激动：excitement/thrill 【点睛】[高分句型1] Before we knew it, the rain was pouring down, making it difficult for everyone to seek shelter near the pool. (运用了before引导时间状语从句和现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] The lemonade stand was bustling, with people lining up to taste our “Fun in the Sun” special. (运用了with的复合结构) 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高考第二次模拟考试（江苏卷）02 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5CBABB 6—10 CAACA 11—15ACBBA 16—20 CBBCA 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. C 22.B 23. B 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．C 37．E 38．F 39．D 40．B 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．A 42．D 43．D 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．D 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. using 57. dressed 58. dancers 59. but 60.has 61. is 62. easier 63. who/that 64. of 65.precisely 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (满分15分) Dear Jasper, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in my experience as a volunteer at the Guangzhou International Marathon. My main responsibility was to assist runners by providing water and guidance at various checkpoints. It was a fulfilling experience that allowed me to meet many enthusiastic participants and learn about the importance of teamwork and dedication. I also gained valuable insights into event management and the spirit of sportsmanship. I improved my spoken English and made friends from various countries. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) The next day, I arrived at the pool grounds early. People were already starting to arrive, their faces filled with anticipation. The atmosphere was electric with excitement. The lemonade stand was bustling, with people lining up to taste our “Fun in the Sun” special. Tamara’s starfish cookies were a huge hit, disappearing almost as quickly as they were put out. Unluckily, clouds started to gather. Before we knew it, the rain was pouring down, making it difficult for everyone to seek shelter near the pool. Facing the sudden rain, we were relieved that we had prepared the big umbrellas. Quickly, we set them up over the karaoke machine, lemonade stand, and bake sale tables. Despite the weather, people didn’t seem to mind. They huddled under the umbrellas, continuing to enjoy the activities and support our cause. By the end of the day, we had made more money than we had ever imagined, and everyone left with a smile on their face. It was a reminder that with preparation, creativity, and a positive attitude, even the worst-case scenarios can turn into unforgettable successes. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null■■m ■■■ 2025年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考1卷）02 速在养图鞋自粹酒样减内作答，每性艺色思边标限定风液首后室无效 英语·答题卡 第西银分写作〔共两节，横分40分》 第一节（满分15分） 名 缺考 贴条形科区 Deis Jinper, 记 注藏带装 1,前。考生先向己的姓名，灌考夏号填写满，井 3 人真险宝脑考只斯粘球条表门。 无鲁字提的荟了笔填写。家件工整 的答南无效，在口显，然在上作着无效： 4精卡清洁，不叠、不爱弄硫。弄，不准使用 改准。制候刀： 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 11411a11c1 61At11r1 t1411B11c1 IAIIBIICI 21s11n1c1 T IAUBIICI 111AH81tC1 DA1181C1 IAIIMIICI IAILRIICI )1A11量IIC1 1n1A111Hc1 41A1111c1 令AH票I1EI 141A11#HG1 191A11#11C s1411a11c1 IeIAIIRIICI 131A1I1Hc1 31A111IC可 山H国 3 LAIIBIIC1时 1T1A111111B 双1A11IC1I0 IAIBIICHIDIEIIFIIGI 第二节《满分5分) aLA单车目B时 线1A11量1车11B 从1411维1e11时 维1411n11cBei11年1 IAIIBIICIIDI 281A1IC11 3n1A11B11C11011E1IF11G e1A11IIC1IB时 4n1A11a1Ic11D11111lC1 The next dry,I arrived at the pool grounls mely. IAIIAUICHOI IAIISIICIIDI 行A1Hs41C11B IAIISIICII 01A1H01e110 经1A1单e110 每1411411C1101 IAIIBIICIIDI 4袋1A111e11D IAIIBIICIIDI 非选择题（请在各试题的答要区内作答） 第三花分语言运用（共两节，商分如分》 第二节《共10小题：每小是15分，满分5分) 57 5银 59 60. 61 仙 65 请在各想日钓容圆国域内传带，好出划色影影连制限比区域身等案七效： 请在书国目的再题区域内作再：目由用色用和的制用受姓的料墨效： 美谓第【到（共4夏） 写译第2耳（共4面） 清在高整目的答区域内作著，植山面色知形的用定网城的答烹工效 Faing the den rainwe were relievedhwe lud peepured the big umrebo 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 有在清是目的养■风城内出作，短出冠色如市达显定发线为青室无效1 若语第3目（共4真） 莉算4再（无4具） ■ 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年高考第二次模拟考试（江苏卷）02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．How long does it take Bus 3 to get to Los Angeles? A．Three hours. B．Four hours. C．Five hours. 2．Why did Camila go to Mary’s house yesterday? A．To play ball. B．To borrow a book. C．To have strawberries. 3．What does the man care most about the phone? A．Its price. B．Its function. C．Its model. 4．What happens to Sarah? A．She eats too much. B．She has a toothache. C．She needs an operation. 5．Where did the man leave his wallet? A．At the supermarket. B．In the bank. C．In the classroom. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6至7题。 6．What was difficult for the man? A．Keeping a steady pace. B．Setting aside some energy. C．Surviving the uphill part. 7．What is the man’s advice for new runners? A．Train hard. B．Pace steadily. C．Share selflessly. 听第7段材料，回答第 8至10题。 8．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A．Wife and husband. B．Waitress and customer. C．Host and guest. 9．How does the man probably feel? A．Sad. B．Embarrassed. C．Angry. 听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。 10．What does Hardy think of shopping in VivoCity? A．It is enjoyable. B．It is crowded. C．It is discouraging. 11．What did Ashley do last weekend besides shopping? A．She watched a show. B．She went to the dentist’s. C．She exercised in the gym. 12．When will the speakers go to VivoCity? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 13．What do we know about the museum? A．It can be explored in one day. B．It houses a good many exhibits. C．It can hold thousands of people at a time. 14．Where are the speakers? A．In Egypt. B．In the UK. C．In Greece. 15．What did the speakers fail to see in the morning? A．The modern artwork. B．The ancient sculptures. C．The American carvings. 16．When will the museum close? A．At 3:00 p. m. B．At 4:00 p. m. C．At 5:00 p. m. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 17．What’s the increasing rate of the average global temperature? A．0.15 to 0.20℃ per year. B．0.15 to 0.20℃ per decade. C．0.20 to 1.50℃ per ten years. 18．At what average temperature will coral reefs begin to die? A．35℃. B．37℃ C．39℃. 19．What will happen if the average temperature is 39℃ to 41℃? A．Sunflowers won’t survive anymore. B．Most countries will be drowned. C．Sea animals will die massively. 20．What does the speaker advise in the end? A．Choosing a green transport. B．Recycling electrical devices. C．Establishing more nature reserves. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（原创） Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offers bike rental and bike tours from Graiguenamanagh and Tinnahinch in the beautiful Barrow River Valley. The longest established operator in the Barrow Valley, Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire knows the Barrow towpath better than anyone else. Perfect for groups, families or couples to explore the river towpath and discover wildlife, scenery and peace, hidden away along a traffic-free greenway. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire basecamp is located at the famous Waterside Guesthouse which provides a cosy room with a river view as well as a superb dining experience in the ground floor restaurant. The towpath stretches for miles in either direction, drop-off and pick-up service available. Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire offers good quality mountain bikes for the young and the old and tow-alongs, so the whole family can enjoy a day out together and they supply helmets, hi viz vests and any other equipment required. ECOLOGY BIKE TOURS: Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire also offers guided tours along the river Barrow towpath to explore the ecology of the area. Learn about the flora and fauna, as well as some history of the famous River Barrow navigation. Contact Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire now to book your group for a great day out, all enjoyed from the comfort of a well maintained mountain bike. Enjoy the Barrow river towpath, an excellent cycling greenway that gives visitors miles of safe, traffic free adventure in beautiful countryside. HOW TO FIND US: In the town of Graiguenamanagh. OPENING TIMES: March to October RATES: Adults €20 per day, €15 per half day, children €15 per day, €10 per half day. 20% discount rate for guests of Waterside Guesthouse. 21. What is special about Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire? A. It provides the cheapest bike rental in the area. B. It offers drop - off and pick - up service for free. C. It is the most experienced operator in the Barrow Valley. D. It allows tourists to explore the Barrow towpath alone. 22. What additional services does Graiguenamanagh Bike Hire provide for families? A. Free meals at Waterside Guesthouse. B. Tow-alongs and safety equipment. C. Discounts for children under 10. D. Guided tours for children only. 22. How much should a couple staying at Waterside Guesthouse pay for a full - day bike rental? A. €40. B. €32. C. €30. D. €20. B When I was growing up, my mom often said that no matter what grades I got in school, as long as I did my best, she’d be proud of me. Then she added, “But if you didn’t get an A, I’ll know you didn’t do your best.” She said it with a smile, but I took it seriously: I shouldn’t settle for anything less than perfect. My greatest weakness is that I’m too much of a perfectionist. Perfectionism is the desire to be 100% perfect. The goal is zero faults and no failures. In an increasingly competitive world, kids face growing pressure from parents to be perfect and severe criticism when they fall short. Every fault is a blow to their self-esteem (自尊). I’ve lived it myself. When I won the fifth-grade quiz bowl on world explorers, I beat myself up afterward for missing one question. How could I forget that the sea route to India was discovered by da Gama, but not Magellan? When I made the finals of a Mortal Kombat tournament and won a lifetime pass to a local movie theater, I didn’t celebrate. Third place is the second loser. When I won the first prize in a math test, I was disappointed. Only a 98? Not good enough. There was always a voice in the back of my mind whispering that it wasn’t enough and that I could have done better. It was during my college years that I started to question the value of this perfectionism. I met people who didn’t seem to be weighed down by the same expectations, who accepted their mistakes and saw them as opportunities for growth rather than failures. They taught me that it was okay to be imperfect, that it was human to make mistakes, and that sometimes, the most important lessons come from our failures. 24．What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A．Why the author became a perfectionist. B．The disadvantage of being a perfectionist. C．How the author got the good grades in school. D．The feeling of being grateful to the author’s mother. 25．What made the author unsatisfied with what had been achieved? A．Blame from parents. B．Desire to get first prize. C．Eagerness to be perfect. D．Pressure of competitions. 26．What made the author change the attitude towards perfectionism? A．Losing expectation to succeed. B．Realizing the harm of being perfect. C．Learning lessons from other people’s failure. D．Encountering those accepting imperfection. 27．Which column of a magazine may the text be taken from? A．Parenting Styles. B．Coming-of-Age Stories. C．People of Achievement. D．Challenges Facing Youth. C Mentally replaying a memory can be helpful for recalling key details, such as picturing the moment you last arrived home to remember where you put your keys. This ability is what psychologists call “mental time travel”. Episodic memory, which is a form of long-term memory for events, is an example of mental time travel. While scientists once thought it was unique to humans, evidence of such memory has been found in animals, such as great apes and mice. Scientists have recently found birds called Eurasian Jays can do it, too. Eurasian Jays have excellent memory: they stash foods such as nuts and larvae (幼虫) for future consumption, so remembering the place, contents and time is crucial for their survival. They also have complex mental abilities such as object permanence and spatial memory. This made researchers curious to know whether Eurasian Jays might revisit memories like we do. In the experiment, seven birds watched experimenters place food beneath one cup in a line of identical cups. They were rewarded for later picking the correct cup. This training was repeated multiple times so that the birds could remember the correct cup’s position. Then the birds were given a different memory assessment in which they saw food placed beneath one of several cups with differently colored shapes or patterns. Ten minutes later, they were brought back to these non-identical cups in a different order. If the bird only remembered what it was trained to recall, it would have been fooled by this switch-up. “But instead, the birds were largely able to access visual details that they hadn’t known they would need,” says James Davies, the lead author of the study. The jays correctly chose the cup with the food 70% of the time based on those visual features. This experiment was a powerful indicator of something like episodic memory because the jays didn’t know colors and patterns would be important when they first saw them. Next, the researchers hope to get a clearer picture of the jays’ memory abilities by testing their limits. Human episodic memory is quite flexible — it can apply to situations that don’t have to do with food or survival — so the researchers suggest exploring whether Eurasian Jays’ memory abilities are sharp in non-food-related situations as well. 28．What is a feature of “mental time travel”? A．It benefits temporary memory. B．It’s different from episodic memory. C．It’s common in the animal kingdom. D．It enables mental scene reconstruction. 29．What does the underlined word “stash” in paragraph 2 mean? A．Digest. B．Share. C．Store. D．Consume. 30．What can be inferred from two experiments about Eurasian Jays? A．They show flexible memory beyond training. B．They are a good master of color and patterns. C．They choose correctly based on initial memory. D．They rely on their spatial memory to find food. 31．What do researchers want to explore in future studies? A．Jays’ specific food preferences. B．Jay’s survival skills in the wild. C．Jays’ social behavior and memory. D．Jays’ memory ability in non-food contexts. D People around the globe have suffered the anxiety of waiting months to find out if their homes have been damaged by wildfires. Now, once the smoke has cleared for aerial photography, researchers have found a way to identify building damage within minutes. Through a system called DamageMap, a team at Stanford University has brought an AI approach to building assessment: Instead of comparing before-and-after photos, they’ve trained a program using machine learning to rely only on post-fire images. The current method of assessing damage involves people going door-to-door to check every building. While DamageMap is not intended to replace in-person damage assessment, it could be used as a supplementary tool by offering immediate results and providing the exact locations of the affected buildings. The researchers tested it using a variety of satellite and aerial photography with at least 92 percent accuracy. Most computational systems now cannot efficiently classify building damage because the AI compares post-disaster photos with pre-disaster images that must use the same satellite, camera angle and lighting conditions, which can be expensive to obtain or unavailable. Therefore, DamageMap first uses pre-fire photos to map the area and confirm building locations. Then, the program analyzes post-wildfire images to identify damage through features like blackened surfaces, collapsed roofs or the absence of structures. Structural damage from wildfires in California is typically divided into four categories: almost no damage, minor damage, major damage or destroyed. Because DamageMap is based on aerial images, the researchers quickly realized the system could not make such detailed assessments and trained the machine to simply determine if there was a fire damage or not. Because the team used a deep learning technique, their model can continue to be improved by feeding it more data. The researchers said the tool can be applied to any area suffering from wildfires and hope it could also be trained to classify damages from other disasters, such as floods or hurricanes. “So far our results suggest that this can be generalized, and we can keep improving it,” said lead study author Marios Galanis, a graduate student at Stanford’s School of Engineering. 32．What is the advantage of using DamageMap? A．It helps improve the evaluation efficiency. B．It operates automatically after self-learning. C．It analyzes large numbers of disaster photos. D．It takes the place of the traditional measures. 33．How does DamageMap work? A．It identifies damage with pre-fire photos. B．It confirms locations with post-fire photos. C．It assesses damage through the features of buildings. D．It maps the fire-affected area through comparing photos. 34．What would the future study focus on according to Marios Galanis? A．Accuracy improvement. B．A wider range of application. C．Techniques development. D．A higher speed of machine learning. 35．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The impact of wildfires on local residents. B．Main challenges to classify structural damage. C．Possible solutions to identify natural disasters. D．An AI system for rapid fire damage evaluation. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Don’t Let Personality Types Define You Personality tests, especially the Myers-Briggs type indicator(MBT), are popular tools that many people use to better understand themselves and their relationships with others. MBTI sorts people into 16 different personality types based on four key categories. Although these tests can provide useful insights, it’s important not to let them define or limit you. 36 . But people are complex. Our personalities can change over time, depending on experiences and growth. What the MBTI test reveals is just a snapshot of one’s preferences, not a complete definition of who you are. For example, if the test labels you as an “introvert” (性格内向的人), you may feel tempted to avoid social communication because you think it’s not in your nature to be outgoing. But you might find that your ability to enjoy social events increases over time. The key is not to accept the label as an unchangeable fact. 37 Similarly, if you are categorized as a “thinking” type, it might lead you to believe that you are always rational 38 Emotional response is also an essential part of human nature, and embracing them can enhance your decision-making process and relationships. Additionally, many people get caught up in the idea that their “type” limits their careers or personal choices. They might think, for instance, that an “introvert” would not be a good leader. 39 . Many introverts achieve success through careful listening and thoughtful decision-making. Don’t let de MBTI label stop you from pursuing opportunities that feel right for you. Finally, one of the most important lessons we can learn from the MBTI is that we are not defined by one test or label. 40 . By focusing on our strengths and embracing the full complexity of our personalities, we can lead richer and more fulfilling lives. We are all more than the labels we receive. A．The reality is quite different. B．The test results should be seen as a guide, not a limitation. C．The MBTI system provides a simple way to categorize individuals based on their preferences. D．But there are countless examples of introverts excelling in these types of roles. E．You should see it as a starting point for self-reflection and growth. F．However, it’s essential to understand that both parts of the personality are valuable. G．The MBTI system can sometimes prevent individuals from realizing their full potential. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As a kid, Vienna Kerfoot regarded living near her parents as an awful thing. But as an adult, she saw it as a(n) 41 . At some point, Kerfoot noticed her parents doing most things for her, and they 42 needed her help. This seemed to 43 because she’s a kid and they were her parents. But it didn’t dawn on the girl at that time. At 15, she pulled out her journal and 44 steps to take to become independent, from washing clothes to finally moving out. When Kerfoot was 21, she decided she needed to go as far away as possible, without any 45 if she fell. Eventually she settled in London. Even though she’d 46 a decent job there, the seemingly high salary still had her 47 to make ends meet. However, she 48 the real situation from her parents, fearing that accepting their 49 meant failure. Why was she so desperate to 50 the love and security? Over time, she learned that there are no prizes 51 to “who struggled the most.” The greatness often comes with 52 . Michael Jordan had the Bulls, and even Sherlock Holmes had Dr. Watson. Now she lives just 10 minutes away from her mom now. With distance no longer a(n) 53 , they could help each other out all the time. Being an adult means having the 54 to understand when you need help and being 55 enough to actually ask for it. 41．A．blessing B．entertainment C．punishment D．disaster 42．A．always B．gradually C．instantly D．rarely 43．A．make a difference B．go for nothing C．go to extremes D．make sense 44．A．assessed B．listed C．tracked D．attempted 45．A．safety net B．top secret C．bottom line D．comfort zone 46．A．quit B．lost C．landed D．offered 47．A．manage B．promise C．struggle D．choose 48．A．prohibited B．hid C．told D．predicted 49．A．blame B．prize C．assistance D．supplies 50．A．accept B．pass C．abandon D．escape 51．A．earned B．awarded C．canceled D．received 52．A．challenge B．support C．independence D．effort 53．A．topic B．advantage C．possibility D．issue 54．A．wisdom B．chance C．intention D．responsibility 55．A．ambitious B．excellent C．generous D．humble 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创) A Yangge folk dance performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake on Tuesday night has vowed users of some overseas social media, as the performance, 56 (use) an innovative approach, combined cultural heritage with cutting-edge technology. In the performance directed by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou, 16 robots produced by Chinese robotics company Unitree, 57 (dress) in northeastern Chinese style floral padded jackets, performed together with 58 (dance)from China's Xinjiang Art Institute. The humanoid robots can not only smoothly twist their waists and mimic(模仿) human leg-kicking movements, 59 also spin handkerchiefs, displaying extremely skilful actions. The innovative performance 60 (have) impressed many netizens on overseas social media platforms. "Honestly the full thing is actually quite impressive," one netizen said on Reddit. "I’ve watched the full dance and the way the robot spins those handkerchiefs 61 (be)really impressive," another one posted. "I actually think it's kind of cool. The more you integrate technology into life, the 62 (easy)it is to get people to accept it," another one said. Those 63 put on the performance on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala were Unitree H1, a humanoid robot product of Unitree. The robots use AI-driven full-body motion control technology, capable 64 achieving a maximum joint torque of 360 N・m. Coupled with 360° panoramic(全景的) depth perception technology, they can 65 (precise) grasp every movement in surroundings. Moreover, through advanced AI algorithms, they can perfectly "understand" music, adjusting movements in real-time according to the music. 第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jasper对你在“Guangzhou International Marathon”活动中担任志愿者的经历很感兴趣，希望了解更多。请你写一封邮件回复，内容包括： 1. 描述主要职责； 2. 分享活动收获。 注 意 ： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jasper, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our swim team always relied on the Snack Bar to raise money for meets and equipment, but Coach Abby had bad news: it would be closed for repairs through August, meaning no money for upcoming events. Everyone was worried. “Does this mean our swim team is canceled?” Noah asked. Coach Abby comforted us, saying we’d still practice, but she wasn’t sure how the meets would be funded. The next morning, practice felt strange. None of us were swimming our best, and even Coach Abby was worried. During a break, Noah suggested, “If we can’t run the Snack Bar, maybe we can think of other ways to raise money. ” “Good idea. ” said Ruby. She suggested a karaoke sing-along (卡拉 OK) like what her brother did to raise funds for his school singing club. Tamara recommended a bake sale. “A．fall festival would be fun!” I added, thinking we could have water-themed games on grounds by the swimming pool. At first, Coach Abby hesitated. But when she saw how excited we were, she agreed, “OK! Let’ s go for it!” We quickly began brainstorming ideas for our Support for Pool Party. “I’ll bring my karaoke machine. ” Ruby offered. “We could make the microphone look like a fish!” someone added. I suggested a “Fun in the Sun” lemonade stand, and everyone jumped in to help. Soon, we had a plan for the best fundraiser ever, complete with a starfish cookie bake sale. We were ready to make it happen! We spent so much time getting everything ready and talking up our fundraiser to everyone we met that we were positive it would be a great success. The day before our big event, I was squeezing lemons for lemonade when I saw a very dark cloud outside the kitchen window. “Uh-oh! That’s not a rain cloud, is it?” I asked my mom. “Rain would be a disaster! It could ruin everything. ” “You know what they say, ” she answered. “Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. ” “Hmm, ” I said. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, I arrived at the pool grounds early. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Facing the sudden rain, we were relieved that we had prepared the big umbrellas. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$