一般将来时（课件）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语六年级下册

一般将来时专项复习 小升初英语 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事。 一般将来时的结构 1.主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他 （will用于各种人称，shall只用于第一 人称） It'll=It will 主语 动词原形 2.主语+be going to+动词原形+ 其他 主语 动词原形 一般将来时的结构 1.主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他 2.主语+be going to+动词原形+ 其他 标志词：tomorrow(明天）、soon(很快，马上） next week/month(next系列） in a week, in2020, in+一段时间 one day, in the(near)future 例：I'm going to clean it tomorrow.(明天我将会把它擦干净） I will be back to school in September.(九月份我将会返校） I will visit you next month.(我将在下个月看你） The rain will stop soon.(雨很快就会停了） 肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他 否定句：主语+will/shall+not+动词原形+其他 主语+be+not+ going to+动词原形+其他 例：肯定句：He is going to play football. 否定句：He isn't going to play football. 例：肯定句：I will watch TV. 否定句：I won't watch TV. 肯定句：主语+will/shall+动词原形+其他 主语+be going to+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句：Will/Shall+主语+动词原形+其他？ Be+主语+ going to+动词原形+其他？ 肯定句：Students will use computers to learn in the future. 一般疑问句：Will students use computers to learn in the future? 肯定句：She is going to listen to music after school. 一般疑问句：Is she going to listen to music after school? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+will. Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No,主语+will+not. No,主语+be+not. 例： 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+动词原形+其他？ 特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ 下星期你去哪？ 中译英：Where will you go next week? 明天你要做什么？ 中译英：What are you going to do tomorrow? 例： 考点1 一般将来时的构成 一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。一般将来时的标志性词汇有tonight,tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,next week, in the future等。 考点1 一般将来时的构成 be going to 1.肯定句 主语+be动词(am,is.are)+going to+动词原形+其他 . I'm going to see a film tonight.我打算今晚去看电影。 2.否定句 主语+be动词(am,is,are)+not going to+动词原形+其他. Tom isn't going to swim tomorrow.汤姆明天不打算去游泳。 3.一般疑问句 Be动词(Am，Is，Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ Are you going to be a doctor?你打算成为一名医生吗？ 考点1 一般将来时的构成 be going to 4.特殊疑问句 疑问词+一般疑问句语序？ What are you going to buy?你打算去买什么？ 考点1 一般将来时的构成 will 1.肯定句 主语+will+动词原形+其他. He will come to my birthday party.他将会来我的生日聚会。 2.否定句 主语+will not+动词原形+其他. It will not rain tomorrow.明天将不会下雨。 考点1 一般将来时的构成 will 3.一般疑问句 Will+主语+动词原形+其他？ Will you stay at home with us?你将和我们待在家里吗？ 4.特殊疑问句 疑问词+一般疑问句语序？ When will they come back?他们什么时候回来？ 按要求改（写）句子 1.I shall go to Beijing by plane next week. 否定句： 一般疑问句： 2.你下个周末打算做什么？(中译英） 特殊疑问句： 3.你打算去哪参观？(中译英） 特殊疑问句： I shall not go to Beijing by plane next week. Shall I go to Beijing by plane next week? What will you/are you going to do next weekend? Where are you going to/will you visit? 你问我答 例： A: B: What are you going to do next weekend? I am going to play football next weekend. A: B: Is she going to listen to music after school? 肯定回答: Yes,she is. 否定回答: No,she isn't. 一．填空 1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week. 2.Mary ________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow. 3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend. 4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days. 5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday? will go will see will fly will make is 6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow? 7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow. 8. Where _______ you _______ (leave) for tomorrow? 9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday? 10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in the gym tomorrow? 11.What _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ? 12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow . 13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ? 14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow . 15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow . Are are not will leave Will have will watch will do will not have Will learn will arrive is not going to watch 二.选择填空 1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school. A. listening to music B. listens to music C. listen to music D. listened to music 2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days. A. will arrives B. arrives C. are going to arrive D. arriving 3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow. A. is going to makeing B. are making C. will makeD. are make 4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go 5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days? A. When B. What C. Who D. Whose 6. ( ) Mary______ English next year. A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns 7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon. A. going B. go C. goes D. went 8. ( ) Will you ____ at the bus stop at 10:30? A. meeting B. meets C. meet D. met 9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar next week. A. am going to play B. are going to play C. will plays D. play 10. ( ) How ______ Jenny ___ home tomorrow? A. does......go B. is……going C. will……go D. do……go 11. ( ) Who is going to _________ a song ? A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing 12. ( ) I _________in Beijing in three days. A. are going to arrive B. arrive C. will arrive D. arrives 13. ( ) He _______some model planes tomorrow . A. going to make B. is making C. will make D makes 14. ( ) Are you going to ___________a doctor next year ? A. will be B.. are C. be D. are going to 15. ( ) She ________ you make supper this evening . A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is going help 时态是表示不同时间发生的动作或存在的状态，需要用不同的动词形式表示。时态题是英语考试的必考题。下面是收集整理的小学英语一般将来时态练习题，大家一起来看看吧! 小学英语一般将来时态练习题： ( ) 1. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will givingD. is going to giving ( ) 2. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote ( ) 3. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 4. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine 主将从现 ( ) 5. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ (不去). A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. ( ) 6. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go be going to与will的区别 be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事，但它们有如下几点区别： 1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些，如： He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day. 2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old. 3. be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思，如： She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour. You can't improve your past, but you can improve your future. Once time is wasted, life is wasted . 你不能改变你的过去，但你可以让你的未来变得更美好。一旦时间浪费了，生命就浪费了。 五、一般将来时用法小结 1、表示将要发生的动作。例如：I shall go to see a friend this evening. 2、shall用于第一人称作主语的问句里，表示征求对方的意见或询问情况。例如：Shall I open the door? 3、will用于第二人称的问句里，征求对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令。例如：Will you please read the word? good-bye see you next time Thank you ! $$