Unit 5 A delicate world Words & Phrases 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

外研版高中英语选修二 第五单元 Words&Phrases U5, OB2 Key words n. v. adj. adv. habitat appetite chaos conservation virus trap departure incident intervention ecology nutrient comparison session criterion variation greeting (16) multiply decrease explode collapse owe (5) substantial visual rare biological vast secure (6) dramatically subsequently apparently elsewhere (4) postscript / p stskr pt/ n.附言; 补充;后话PS He wrote a brief postscript at the end of the letter. pest /pest/ n.有害小动物;害虫;令人讨厌的人(尤指孩子) Pests are annoying and harmful bugs. 他在信的结尾写了一段简短的附言。 害虫是讨厌又有害的昆虫。 杀虫剂? ecology /i k l d i/ n.生态;生态学 Ecology studies the relationships between creatures and the environment. 生态学研究生物与环境之间的关系。 ecological / i k l d kl/ adj.生态的;生态学的 ecologist /i k l d st/ n. 生态学家;生态保护论者 ecosystem n.生态系统 economy 容易混淆的词汇 :经济 economic economist dissolve /d z lv/ v.(使)溶解;解散(议会);解除(关系);(使)消失 This tablet dissolves in water. 这片药在水中会溶解。 nutrient / nju tri nt/ n.养分,营养物 adj.营养的,滋养的 Apples contain many healthy nutrients for the body. 苹果含有许多有益身体健康的营养成分。 nutrition /nju tr n/ n.营养; 滋养 nutritious /nju tr s/ adj.有营养的 nutritionist /nju tr n st/ n.营养学家 词根nutri,营养 comparison /k m p r s( )n/ n.比较 I made a comparison between the two houses. 我将这两栋房子做了比较。 (1) by comparison 相比之下,相比较而言(通常作状语) in comparison with 与……相比较 (2) compare v.比较;对比;比喻 compare ...with ... 把……和……相比较 compare ...to ... 把……比作…… visual / v u l/ adj.视觉的;视力的 n.视觉资料 You can see the visual effects with this pair of glasses. 戴上这副眼镜,你就能看到视觉特效。 vision / v n/ n.视力; 视野; 想象; 幻象 visual arts 视觉艺术(如绘画,雕塑等) Virtual的含义?VR指代? 虚拟现实(Virtual Reality) session / se n/ n. 一场;一节;一段时间; She sets herself a training session. herbal / h bl/ adj. 药草的,香草的 The ingredients of herbal medicine all come from plants. 她给自己安排了一次训练课。 草药的成分都来自于植物。 herb /h b/ n.药草; 草本植物 on behalf of(=on one's behalf) 代表 She is making a speech on behalf of all the graduates. 她代表全体毕业生发表演讲。 represent v.代表 stand for 代表 其他有关代表的词组? U5, OB2 I like dramatic dramas and I can perform programs dramatically like dramatists. 我喜欢戏剧性的戏剧,能像戏剧作家一样显著地表演节目。 U5, OB2 Man should keep good habitats for animals and birds. 人类应该为动物和鸟类保持良好的栖息地。 U5, OB2 Subsequently, he was brought up by his aunt. 后来,他由姨妈抚养成人。 U5, OB2 He had no appetite at the moment because he had a stomachache. 他现在没有胃口,因为他胃疼。 U5, OB2 The workers worked hard to multiply their salary. 工人们为了增加工资而努力工作。 U5, OB2 After the storm, the ground was in chaos. 暴风雨之后,地面一片混乱。 U5, OB2 Conservationists try to conserve nature for people to live well. 自然资源保护主义者努力保护自然,让人们生活得更好。 U5, OB2 There must be a virus in my computer. 我的电脑一定有病毒。 U5, OB2 Recently , our profits have greatly decreased. 最近,我们的利润大幅度下降了。 U5, OB2 I dare not to go any further because I feel there is a trap ahead. 我不敢再往前走了,因为我觉得前面有陷阱。 U5, OB2 We can go into the departure hall if we take the plane. 如果我们坐飞机,我们可以进入候机大厅。 U5, OB2 We were surprised to find our wages exploded suddenly. 我们惊讶地发现我们的工资突然暴增。 U5, OB2 After the earthquake, all the buildings here collapsed. 地震过后,这里所有的建筑物都倒塌了。 U5, OB2 Substantial fruits from the countryside were transported to the city. 大量的水果从农村运到城市。 U5, OB2 Some incidents happened in our town. 我们镇上发生了一些事件。 U5, OB2 We should be careful of their intervention. 我们应该小心他们的干预。 U5, OB2 I always owe my achievements to my parents. 我总是把我的成就归功于我的父母。 $$