精品解析：山东省聊城市东阿县东阿县实验中学2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题

八年级英语学情监测 第一节 听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Rose feel when she meets strangers? A. She feels nice. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels a little nervous. 2. How does the girl feel about going to China? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Tired. 3. What did Tony lose? A. His books. B. His bags. C. His glasses. 4. What’s Susan’s hobby? A. She likes watching TV. B. She likes seeing the movies. C. She likes reading. 5. Why does the man like Jack? A. Because he is tall and handsome. B. Because he knows a lot. C. Because he is cool and fun. 6. What does Alice look like? A. Short with long hair. B. Tall with long hair. C. Tall with shorthair. 7. How did Mary’s cousin arrive in London yesterday? A. By plane B. By train. C. By bus. 8. How does Mike often feel when he sees an elephant? A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 9. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a store B. At a restaurant C. At a swimming pool. 10. What would the woman like? A. Some beef. B. Some fish. C. Some chips. 第二节 听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman often do when she is un-happy? A. Goes for a picnic. B. Goes shopping. C. Goes swimming 12. What does the man do to get calm? A. Watches TV. B. Goes for a walk. C. Sleeps. 13. Does the woman agree with the man? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does Daisy feel nervous before she goes to Beijing? A. Because her Chinese isn’t good. B. Because she can’t speak Chinese in public. C. Because Chinese people can’t understand her English. 15. How is Daisy going to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 16. What time will the plane leave? A. At6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At7:00. 17. How long will Daisy stay in Beijing? A. For three days. B. For five days C. For seven days 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. What are they talking about? A. The sports B. England C. The summer holidays 19. How is Alice going to Shenzhen? A. By plane B. By train. C. By bus. 20. How long is she going to stay there? A. One week B. Four days. C. Five days 21. Why is Tony going to England? A. To visit a friend. B. For sightseeing C. To study language 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. Why did Nick go to England? A. To learn English. B. To travel. C. To visit relatives. 23. Where did Nick mainly stay in England? A. In London. B. In Manchester C. In Liverpool. 24. How long has Nick stayed in England? A.2 weeks B.4 weeks. C.6 weeks. 25. What was the weather like in England when Nick was there? A. Hot. B. Cool and sunny C. Foggy 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. How many friends does the writer talk about in the passage? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 27. Who is wearing a red skirt? A. Lily. B. Sam. C. Mary 28. What does Sam like collecting? A. Fans B. Balls. C. Stamps 29. What is Mary wearing? A. A green dress. B. A white dress. C. A yellow dress. 30. What does Mary like playing? A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis 二、完形填空 （A） Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t really ____1____ happiness. A famous person once said, “Happiness depends on ____2____. “ In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you become happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the ____3____ things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the ____4____ , for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we can’t enjoy the present. We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, ____5____ spending time with close friends, listening to our favorite music, or reading books. People who have close friends often ____6____ happier and healthier lives. Another ____7____ of happiness is to be active, and have ____8____. We can collect toy cars, go fishing or play sports. In this way, we enjoy ourselves. We can ____9____ our problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they offer to help others. ____10____ you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone else. We can help a friend with his or her study, go shopping to get food for an elderly relative, or simply help our parents to do the dishes. 1 A. set B. bring C. show 2. A. ourselves B. themselves C. himself 3. A. strange B. surprising C. simple 4. A. future B. health C. money 5. A. in fact B. such as C. instead of 6. A. hear B. hope C. enjoy 7. A. secret B. plan C. task 8. A. wishes B. hobbies C. honour 9. A. talk B. know C. forget 10 A. After B. Though C. If 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要诠释了幸福的秘密。 【1题详解】 句意：金钱和成功并不能带来真正的幸福。 set一系列；bring带来；show展示。根据“Money and success”和“happiness”可推测空缺处用bring“带来”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：一位名人曾经说过：“幸福取决于自己。” ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。根据“we make our own happiness.”可推测此处是指幸福取决于我们自己。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简单的事物。 strange奇怪的；surprising意外的；simple简单的。根据“We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures”可推测此处指享受简单的事物。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：很多时候，我们花太多时间思考未来，诸如上大学或找到一份好工作之类的事情，以至于无法享受当下。 future未来；health健康；money钱。根据“for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we can’t enjoy the present.”的时态和语意可推测此处是指未来。故选A。 5题详解】 句意：我们应该享受生活中简单的乐趣，比如与亲密的朋友共度时光，听我们最喜欢的音乐，或者读书。 in fact事实上；such as例如；instead of代替。根据“spending time with close friends, listening to our favorite music, or reading books.”可知是一些例子，所以是“例如”。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：拥有亲密朋友的人往往生活得更快乐、更健康。 hear听说；hope希望；enjoy享受。根据“lives”可知考查enjoy life“享受生活”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：另一个幸福的秘密是积极主动，并且有爱好。 secret秘密；plan计划；task任务。根据“The first secret of happiness is”可推测此处段首位置指另一个幸福的秘密。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：另一个幸福的秘密是积极主动，并且有爱好。 wishes祝福；hobbies爱好；honour荣誉。根据“We can collect toy cars, go fishing or play sports.”可推测此处指爱好。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们可以忘记我们的问题和只想这些活动。 talk谈论；know知道；forget忘记。根据“only think about the activities.”可推测是忘记问题。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你想要感到更快乐，就为别人做一些好事。 After在……之后；Though即使；If如果。根据“you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone else.”可推测前句是后句的条件。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。对的选A，错的选B。 My friend has a large police dog, Jim. Police dogs are often clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jim for a long walk in the park. Jim likes these long walks in the park very much. One Saturday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jim for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jim became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He went on talking. Finally Jim could not stand any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor’s hat in his mouth. 11. Jim is my friend. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. My friend takes his police dog to the park once a week. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Police dogs are clever. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14 The dog was seated in front of the visitor because he wanted to listen to him carefully. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. The dog kept the visitor’s hat in his mouth means you must put on your hat when you are talking. A. Right. B. Wrong. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只聪明的警犬Jim如何巧妙地提醒它的主人一位访客占用了他们散步的时间。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend has a large police dog, Jim.”可知，Jim是朋友的狗，不是“我”的朋友。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jim for a long walk in the park.”可知，朋友每周一次带狗去公园。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Police dogs are often clever.”可知，警犬通常很聪明。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He went on talking. Finally Jim could not stand any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor’s hat in his mouth.”可知，狗坐在客人面前是因为它担心散步的时间被占用，不是想仔细听客人说话。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Jim became very worried about his walk in the park…He went on talking. Finally Jim could not stand any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor’s hat in his mouth.”可知因为狗担心自己散步的时间被占用，因此自己叼着客人的帽子是希望他离开，而不是在讨论中必须戴帽子。故选B。 第二节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some students will go abroad (到国外) and study. Here is some information about them. Name Age School Where to go When to leave Tom Green 13 The Lycee Louis-le-Grand France July 20th Wang Lin 14 Buckley School The USA August 9th Linda King 13 Durrington Middle School The UK June 7th Sam Smith 15 The Youth Middle School China August 30th 16. ________ have the same age. A. Tom Green and Wang Lin B. Tom Green and Linda King C. Wang Lin and Linda King D. Tom Green and Sam Smith 17. Wang Lin can visit ________ when she studies in the new school. A. the Lincoln Memorial B. La Tour Eiffel C. the Great Wall D. Big Ben 18. Tony can play with Linda at her house on ________. A. June 5th B. August 10th C. September 1st D. October 6th 19. The Youth Middle School is a school in ________. A. France B. the USA C. the UK D. China 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom is a student from France. B. Buckley School is a Chinese school. C. Sam will go to China to study. D. Tom will go abroad on June 20th. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一些关于去国外学习的学生的信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中的信息，可知Tom Green和Linda King都是13岁，故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wang Lin 14 Buckley School The USA”可知王林前往美国学习，而美国著名景点为Lincoln Memorial，即林肯纪念堂，故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Linda King…The UK June 7th”可知Linda King将于6月7日前往英国学习，因此Tony只能在Linda出发之前，即6月5日与她见面，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Youth Middle School China”可知The Youth Middle School是一所中国的学校，故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sam Smith…China”可知Sam Smith将去中国学习，故选C。 B If you go to Egypt (埃及), you’ll see a lot of pyramids (金字塔). The biggest of all is the Great Pyramid. It is about 137 meters high and made of 2,300,000 big stones. Each stone weighs about two and a half tons (吨). The biggest ones even weigh fifteen tons. It took more than 100,000 men twenty years to build it. Nobody can tell just how the men cut, carried and lifted (举) the huge stones without our modern machines (机器). The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves. They thought they had tombs (坟墓) strong enough to keep their bodies (身体, 尸体) well until they came back to life (复活). But they never thought that about 5,000 years later their bodies would be on show in museums. 21. —Where is the Great Pyramid? —It’s in ________. A. China B. Japan C. Egypt D. France 22. A pyramid is ________. A. a house B. a huge stone C. a king’s tomb D. the name of a museum 23. The Great Pyramid is about ________ and made of ________ huge stones. A. 137 meters high; 100,000 B. 137 high meters; 2,300,000 C. 137 meters; 2,300,000 D. 137 meters high; 2,300,000 24. Pyramids are built for ________. A. the kings B. the queens (皇后) C. the kings’ teachers D. people 25. The kings had the pyramids built to keep their bodies until ________. A. they came home B. they became alive C. they die D. they were on show in museums 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了关于埃及金字塔的一些信息，特别是关于最大的金字塔——大金字塔的建造情况、用途以及埃及国王建造金字塔的目的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you go to Egypt (埃及), you’ll see a lot of pyramids (金字塔). The biggest of all is the Great Pyramid.”可知大金字塔在埃及，故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves. They thought they had tombs (坟墓) strong enough to keep their bodies (身体, 尸体) well until they came back to life”可知金字塔是国王的坟墓，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest of all is the Great Pyramid. It is about 137 meters high and made of 2,300,000 big stones.”可知大金字塔高137米，由2,300,000块大石头构成，故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves.”可知金字塔是为国王建造的，故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They thought they had tombs (坟墓) strong enough to keep their bodies (身体, 尸体) well until they came back to life (复活).”可知国王们希望金字塔能保护他们的尸体直到复活，故选B。 C My name is Jack. My father is tall and he has short, grey hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow, and it’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange, but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can’t understand that. I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock band on them. 26. What kind of glasses did Jack’s father wear when he was fifteen years old? He wore ________. A. glasses with heavy, black frames B. long and yellow glasses C. glasses with bright red frames D. glasses with small round frames 27. What color is Jack’s hair? It’s ________. A. yellow B. blue C. grey D. red 28. —What does Jack like to wear? —He likes to wear ________. A. blue jeans and a T-shirt B. yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirts D. blue jeans and an earring 29. What’s on Jack’s father’s T-shirt? A. The word “Love”. B. Heavy and black frames. C. Pictures of rock bands. D. An earring. 30. Who has an earring in one ear? A. Jack’s dad does. B. Jack does. C. Jack’s mother does. D. Jack’s friends do. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jack和他父亲在外貌、穿着风格以及时尚观念上的差异。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames.”可知，Jack的父亲在15岁时戴着一副小圆框的眼镜，故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My hair isn’t yellow, and it’s blue.”可知，Jack的头发是蓝色的，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts.”可知，Jack喜欢穿又大又宽松的裤子和长T恤，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word ‘Love’.”可知，Jack的父亲的体恤上有单词“Love”，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have an earring in one ear, too.”可知，Jack一只耳朵上有一个耳环，故选B。 四、语法填空 Thank you for your letter. I am ____31____ (excite) about getting your photos. Here ____32____ (be) some of my photos. In the first photo, I am a bit fat with short fair hair. In the second photo, I’m ____33____ (wear) glasses. Can you recognize me? I will introduce the girl beside me to you. She is my cousin. She is a smart girl. She likes dancing. She also plays ____34____ (sport) well, ____35____ (especial) table tennis. I’m proud of her. But I am not good at it. In the ____36____ (three) photo we’re having dinner. The food on the table ____37____ (smell) delicious. I cooked the soup with some fresh vegetables! It was a bit ____38____ (salt), but I was very happy. You said you would come to my city two months ____39____ (late). Is that true? I’m looking forward to ____40____ (see) you. Love, Lingling 【答案】31. excited 32. are 33. wearing 34. sports 35. especially 36. third 37. smells 38. salty 39. later 40. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过分享自己的照片及其背后的故事，向收信人介绍自己的生活状态、兴趣爱好以及家庭成员，并表达了对收信人即将来访的期待。 【31题详解】 句意：我很高兴能得到你的照片。be excited about“对……感到兴奋”，故填excited。 【32题详解】 句意：这是我的一些照片。主语为复数，时态为一般现在时，故be动词用are，填are。 【33题详解】 句意：在第二张照片里，我戴着眼镜。结合空前的am，这里动词用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填wearing。 【34题详解】 句意：她也擅长运动，特别是乒乓球。play sports“做运动”，为固定搭配，故填sports。 【35题详解】 句意：她也擅长运动，特别是乒乓球。especially“特别，尤其”，为副词，作状语，故填especially。 【36题详解】 句意：在第三张照片里，我们正在吃晚饭。这里需要用序数词表示“第三张照片”，故填third。 【37题详解】 句意：桌子上的食物闻起来很美味。时态为一般现在时，且主语the food为不可数名词，故动词用第三人称单数形式smells，填smells。 【38题详解】 句意：它有点咸，但我很开心。be动词后接形容词作表语，salt的形容词形式为salty“咸的”，故填salty。 【39题详解】 句意：你说过两个月后会来我的城市。two months later“两个月后”，为固定搭配，故填later。 【40题详解】 句意：我期待见到你。look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，为固定搭配，故填seeing。 五、任务型阅读： Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colour and mood (心情) for a long time. Many people believe that colour can influence our moods. Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people pleasant feelings. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They make people feel calm. Many public places are decorated (装饰) with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, so many restaurants are painted this colour. People use colors in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom. Colors can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls around you. Does it match your mood? 41. What colour makes people feel hungry? ________________________________________ 42. What kinds of colour are positive colors? ________________________________________ 43. Can colors influence our moods? ________________________________________ 44. If you can’t sleep well at night, what colour is the best choice for walls of your bedroom? ________________________________________ 45. Which colour can help you calm yourself, red or green? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. Orange. 42. Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 43. Yes. 44. Blue. 45. Green. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了颜色与心情之间的关系。 【41题详解】 根据“Orange makes people feel hungry, so many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知，橙色让人感到饥饿。故填Orange. 【42题详解】 根据“Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors.”可知如黄色和红色这样的温暖、明亮的颜色是积极的颜色。故填Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 【43题详解】 根据“Many people believe that colour can influence our moods.”可知颜色是可以影响我们的情绪的。故填Yes. 【44题详解】 根据“Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.”可知如果晚上睡不好的话，蓝色是卧室墙壁的最佳选择。故填Blue. 【45题详解】 根据“Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors.”可知绿色属于冷色，可以让人感到放松，因此相比于红色，绿色能帮助你平静下来。故填Green. 六、书面表达（满分20分） 46. 假如你是玲玲的笔友——萨利，请根据以下信息介绍一下自己。 （1）我很高，金色短发。我为这次旅行准备穿牛仔和T恤衫； （2）我在学校花很多时间和朋友弹古典音乐的曲子。我喜欢跳舞，也喜欢运动，尤其是网球； （3）当离开爸妈几天的时候，我经常感觉伤心，而且当我和陌生人在一起的时候，我感觉害羞，当我讲汉语的时候，我感到紧张，在几天之后我会没事的，我害怕坐飞机。但是我对来中国感到兴奋。 要求词数：80左右。字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。使用第一人称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Sally. I’m quite tall, with short fair hair. I’ll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey. I spend a lot of time playing classical music with my friends at school. I love dancing and I enjoy sports as well, especially tennis. I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my parents for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers. I feel nervous when I speak Chinese, but I’ll be fine in a few days. I’m afraid of flying. But I feel excited to visit China. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的外貌； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好； 第三步，介绍介绍自己的性格特点。 [亮点词汇] ①fair hair金黄色头发 ②at first起初 ③be afraid of害怕 [高分句型] I often feel a bit sad at first when I leave my parents for a few days, and I’m quite shy when I’m with strangers.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级英语学情监测 第一节 听下面10个小对话，每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. How does Rose feel when she meets strangers? A. She feels nice. B. She feels relaxed. C. She feels a little nervous. 2. How does the girl feel about going to China? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Tired. 3. What did Tony lose? A. His books. B. His bags. C. His glasses. 4. What’s Susan’s hobby? A. She likes watching TV. B. She likes seeing the movies. C. She likes reading. 5. Why does the man like Jack? A. Because he is tall and handsome. B. Because he knows a lot. C. Because he is cool and fun. 6. What does Alice look like? A. Short with long hair. B. Tall with long hair. C. Tall with shorthair. 7. How did Mary’s cousin arrive in London yesterday? A. By plane B. By train. C. By bus. 8. How does Mike often feel when he sees an elephant? A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C. Excited. 9. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a store B. At a restaurant C. At a swimming pool. 10. What would the woman like? A. Some beef. B. Some fish. C. Some chips. 第二节 听下面四段对话，每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11. What does the woman often do when she is un-happy? A. Goes for a picnic. B. Goes shopping. C. Goes swimming 12. What does the man do to get calm? A. Watches TV. B. Goes for a walk. C. Sleeps. 13. Does the woman agree with the man? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does Daisy feel nervous before she goes to Beijing? A. Because her Chinese isn’t good. B. Because she can’t speak Chinese in public. C Because Chinese people can’t understand her English. 15. How is Daisy going to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 16. What time will the plane leave? A. At6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At7:00. 17. How long will Daisy stay in Beijing? A. For three days. B. For five days C. For seven days 听下面一段对话，回答第18至21题。 18. What are they talking about? A. The sports B. England C. The summer holidays 19. How is Alice going to Shenzhen? A. By plane B. By train. C. By bus. 20. How long is she going to stay there? A. One week B. Four days. C. Five days 21. Why is Tony going to England? A. To visit a friend. B. For sightseeing C. To study language 听下面一段对话，回答第22至25题。 22. Why did Nick go to England? A. To learn English. B. To travel. C. To visit relatives. 23. Where did Nick mainly stay in England? A In London. B. In Manchester C. In Liverpool. 24. How long has Nick stayed in England? A.2 weeks B.4 weeks. C.6 weeks. 25. What was the weather like in England when Nick was there? A. Hot. B. Cool and sunny C. Foggy 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 26. How many friends does the writer talk about in the passage? A. Two B. Three. C. Four. 27. Who is wearing a red skirt? A. Lily. B. Sam. C. Mary 28. What does Sam like collecting? A. Fans B. Balls. C. Stamps 29. What is Mary wearing? A. A green dress. B. A white dress. C. A yellow dress. 30. What does Mary like playing? A. Baseball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis 二、完形填空 （A） Most people want to be happy but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t really ____1____ happiness. A famous person once said, “Happiness depends on ____2____. “ In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few ways to help you become happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the ____3____ things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the ____4____ , for example, getting into college or getting a good job, that we can’t enjoy the present. We should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, ____5____ spending time with close friends, listening to our favorite music, or reading books. People who have close friends often ____6____ happier and healthier lives. Another ____7____ of happiness is to be active, and have ____8____. We can collect toy cars, go fishing or play sports. In this way, we enjoy ourselves. We can ____9____ our problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they offer to help others. ____10____ you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone else. We can help a friend with his or her study, go shopping to get food for an elderly relative, or simply help our parents to do the dishes. 1. A. set B. bring C. show 2. A. ourselves B. themselves C. himself 3. A. strange B. surprising C. simple 4. A. future B. health C. money 5. A. in fact B. such as C. instead of 6. A. hear B. hope C. enjoy 7. A. secret B. plan C. task 8. A. wishes B. hobbies C. honour 9. A. talk B. know C. forget 10. A. After B. Though C. If 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。对的选A，错的选B。 My friend has a large police dog, Jim. Police dogs are often clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jim for a long walk in the park. Jim likes these long walks in the park very much. One Saturday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jim for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jim became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He went on talking. Finally Jim could not stand any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitor’s hat in his mouth. 11. Jim is my friend. A. Right. B. Wrong. 12. My friend takes his police dog to the park once a week. A. Right. B. Wrong. 13. Police dogs are clever. A. Right. B. Wrong. 14. The dog was seated in front of the visitor because he wanted to listen to him carefully. A. Right. B. Wrong. 15. The dog kept the visitor’s hat in his mouth means you must put on your hat when you are talking. A. Right. B. Wrong. 第二节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some students will go abroad (到国外) and study. Here is some information about them. Name Age School Where to go When to leave Tom Green 13 The Lycee Louis-le-Grand France July 20th Wang Lin 14 Buckley School The USA August 9th Linda King 13 Durrington Middle School The UK June 7th Sam Smith 15 The Youth Middle School China August 30th 16. ________ have the same age. A. Tom Green and Wang Lin B. Tom Green and Linda King C Wang Lin and Linda King D. Tom Green and Sam Smith 17. Wang Lin can visit ________ when she studies in the new school. A. the Lincoln Memorial B. La Tour Eiffel C. the Great Wall D. Big Ben 18. Tony can play with Linda at her house on ________. A. June 5th B. August 10th C. September 1st D. October 6th 19. The Youth Middle School is a school in ________. A. France B. the USA C. the UK D. China 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Tom is a student from France. B. Buckley School is a Chinese school. C. Sam will go to China to study. D. Tom will go abroad on June 20th. B If you go to Egypt (埃及), you’ll see a lot of pyramids (金字塔). The biggest of all is the Great Pyramid. It is about 137 meters high and made of 2,300,000 big stones. Each stone weighs about two and a half tons (吨). The biggest ones even weigh fifteen tons. It took more than 100,000 men twenty years to build it. Nobody can tell just how the men cut, carried and lifted (举) the huge stones without our modern machines (机器). The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves. They thought they had tombs (坟墓) strong enough to keep their bodies (身体, 尸体) well until they came back to life (复活). But they never thought that about 5,000 years later their bodies would be on show in museums. 21. —Where is the Great Pyramid? —It’s in ________. A. China B. Japan C. Egypt D. France 22. A pyramid is ________. A. a house B. a huge stone C. a king’s tomb D. the name of a museum 23. The Great Pyramid is about ________ and made of ________ huge stones. A. 137 meters high; 100,000 B. 137 high meters; 2,300,000 C. 137 meters; 2,300,000 D. 137 meters high; 2,300,000 24. Pyramids are built for ________. A. the kings B. the queens (皇后) C. the kings’ teachers D. people 25. The kings had the pyramids built to keep their bodies until ________. A. they came home B. they became alive C they die D. they were on show in museums C My name is Jack. My father is tall and he has short, grey hair. He wears glasses with heavy, black frames. But I just saw a picture of him from 1968. What a surprise! In the picture, he’s 15 years old. He’s short and he has glasses with small, round frames. He has long, yellow hair and it’s really straight. He’s wearing blue jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love”. I’m 15 years old now. I’m of medium height and I have short hair. My hair isn’t yellow, and it’s blue. My dad thinks it’s strange, but my friends think it’s great. I wear glasses, but my glasses have bright red frames. They’re so cool! I have an earring in one ear, too. Dad really can’t understand that. I never wear blue jeans. I like big, baggy pants and long T-shirts. Most of my T-shirts have pictures of my favorite rock band on them. 26. What kind of glasses did Jack’s father wear when he was fifteen years old? He wore ________. A. glasses with heavy, black frames B. long and yellow glasses C. glasses with bright red frames D. glasses with small, round frames 27. What color is Jack’s hair? It’s ________. A. yellow B. blue C. grey D. red 28. —What does Jack like to wear? —He likes to wear ________. A. blue jeans and a T-shirt B. yellow jeans and a T-shirt with the word “Love” C. big and baggy pants and long T-shirts D. blue jeans and an earring 29. What’s on Jack’s father’s T-shirt? A. The word “Love”. B. Heavy and black frames. C. Pictures of rock bands. D. An earring. 30. Who has an earring in one ear? A. Jack’s dad does. B. Jack does. C. Jack’s mother does. D. Jack’s friends do. 四、语法填空 Thank you for your letter. I am ____31____ (excite) about getting your photos. Here ____32____ (be) some of my photos. In the first photo, I am a bit fat with short fair hair. In the second photo, I’m ____33____ (wear) glasses. Can you recognize me? I will introduce the girl beside me to you. She is my cousin. She is a smart girl. She likes dancing. She also plays ____34____ (sport) well, ____35____ (especial) table tennis. I’m proud of her. But I am not good at it. In the ____36____ (three) photo we’re having dinner. The food on the table ____37____ (smell) delicious. I cooked the soup with some fresh vegetables! It was a bit ____38____ (salt), but I was very happy. You said you would come to my city two months ____39____ (late). Is that true? I’m looking forward to ____40____ (see) you. Love, Lingling 五、任务型阅读： Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colour and mood (心情) for a long time. Many people believe that colour can influence our moods. Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people pleasant feelings. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They make people feel calm. Many public places are decorated (装饰) with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, so many restaurants are painted this colour. People use colors in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom. Colors can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is your mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls around you. Does it match your mood? 41. What colour makes people feel hungry? ________________________________________ 42. What kinds of colour are positive colors? ________________________________________ 43. Can colors influence our moods? ________________________________________ 44. If you can’t sleep well at night what colour is the best choice for walls of your bedroom? ________________________________________ 45. Which colour can help you calm yourself, red or green? ________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 46. 假如你是玲玲的笔友——萨利，请根据以下信息介绍一下自己。 （1）我很高，金色短发。我为这次旅行准备穿牛仔和T恤衫； （2）我在学校花很多时间和朋友弹古典音乐的曲子。我喜欢跳舞，也喜欢运动，尤其是网球； （3）当离开爸妈几天的时候，我经常感觉伤心，而且当我和陌生人在一起的时候，我感觉害羞，当我讲汉语的时候，我感到紧张，在几天之后我会没事的，我害怕坐飞机。但是我对来中国感到兴奋。 要求词数：80左右。字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。使用第一人称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$