内容正文:
2025陕西
英 语
分层进阶练习册
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第一部分 教材主题分层练
九年级(全)Units 7-8
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一阶 语境小题基础练
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Ⅰ. 完成句子(Topic: Following
rules in public places)
1.我们都知道,不良行为可以通过规则来约束。
We all know that ______________ can be regulated by rules.
bad behaviors
2.规则在公共场所尤其有用。
Rules are _______________________ in public places.
especially useful/helpful
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3.人们应该学会在公共场所控制自己。
People should learn to be _____________ themselves in public
places.
in control of
4.例如,我们严禁在图书馆制造噪声。
For example, we mustn’t _________________________ in
libraries.
make noises/make a noise
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5.如果每个人都在公共场所遵守规则,社会就会井然有序。
If everyone follows the rules in public places, ________ will be
in good order.
society
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Ⅱ.补全对话
Jim: Hi, Mary! Long time no see. 1.________________________?
Mary: Hi, Jim! Not too bad. You know I went to a new school
this term.
Jim: 2.__________________________________________________
__________?
Mary: I think it is colorful and there are a lot of rules in my
class.
How is everything going
What do you think of/How do you like your new school life
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Jim: 3._________________________________?
Mary: Sure. For example, no matter what happens, we can’t be
late for class. It teaches me how to manage my time.
Jim: It’s great. Can you eat or drink in the classroom?
Mary: 4._____________. Are there any rules in your school?
Jim: Yes. For example, we can’t play games in class.
Can/Could you tell me some rules
No, we can’t
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Mary: Neither can we. And in our school, when we meet the
teachers on the way, we must greet them.
Jim: 5.____________________. As students, we should be polite.
Mary: That’s right. As long as everyone follows the rules, we
can have a better school life.
Jim: That is very good!
I agree with that/…
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二阶 主题语篇提升练
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Ⅰ.完形填空 第二节
文体:记叙文 词数:约230词 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
“You’re it!” Linda shouted as she touched me lightly on
the arm. I noticed Peter and ran after him. He turned right . .1. .,
and I missed him. Linda was just past me, so I started to . .2. .
her. But she shouted, “No tag backs!” I didn’t think so. I ran
even faster to tag her. After all, we didn’t make rules for how
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to play this tag game. She was . .3. . and said she wouldn’t play
with me anymore.
Peter said,“If we go on playing, we should make some
rules.” The rules were boring . .4. . I just wanted to play. I
decided to try playing with someone else, without . .5. .. I played
football and hurt Jack’s arm when I tackled(抢球) him.
When everyone knew this news, as a result, I was . .6. . to join
any group.
From the two experiences, I realized the importance of
rules. If I had followed the rules, Linda would have still played
with me. If I had played under the rules with the other . .7. .,
Jack would not have gotten hurt, and other leaders would have
accepted me.
“Maybe there is a reason why we have rules,” I said . .8. .
myself, “It’s important to have rules because they are . .9. . to
keep things fair, safe, and fun.” After Linda heard my words,
she . .10. . and played with me again.
1.( ) A. exactly B. suddenly C. heavily D. gradually
B
【解析】根据“and I missed him”可知,作者未追上Peter是因
为他突然向右转。
2.( ) A. run after B. look after
C. care for D. ask for
A
【解析】根据“Linda was just past me”可知,琳达从我身边经
过,此处应该表示作者追赶她。
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3.( ) A. quiet B. lucky C. worried D. unhappy
D
【解析】根据空后句可知,此处表示她不开心。
4.( ) A. and B. so C. but D. or
A
【解析】根据空前后句子可知,此处表示并列关系。
5.( ) A. feelings B. ways C. rules D. results
C
【解析】根据上文“The rules were boring”可知,作者不想要规
则,此处指没有规则。
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6.( ) A. refused B. invited C. offered D. allowed
A
【解析】根据前文作者因不遵守规则导致别人受伤可知,此处表
示作者被其他球队拒绝。
7.( ) A. singers B. dancers C. teachers D. players
D
【解析】根据前文可知,作者是和其他球员踢球。
8.( ) A. to B. for C. in D. by
A
【解析】say to oneself“自言自语”,为固定用法。
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9.( ) A. careful B. helpful C. thankful D. hopeful
B
【解析】根据上文“I realized the importance of rules.”可知,
此处指规则是有帮助的。
10.( ) A. relaxed B. cried C. smiled D. jumped
C
【解析】根据“played with me again”可知,此处表示她笑了。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过和朋
友们玩耍的两段经历,意识到了规则的重要性。
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
文体:说明文 词数:约270词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
Recently, people online have been selling verbal abuse
(言语辱骂) “services”. An Internet user pays the seller some
money to abuse the victim(受害者) through social media.
However, this is not right or legal(合法的).
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To know more about this, Teens talked to Xing Junxia, a
lawyer at the S&P Law Firm in Beijing.
In life, we may say bad words to people we don’t like. If
it gets serious, it will become verbal abuse. “The act of verbal
abuse violates(侵犯) the victim’s rights,” Xing said. “These
words usually hurt the victim’s right to reputation(名誉权),
which can lead to civil liability(民事责任).” The attacker
(攻击者) should stop this right away. He or she should also
seriously say sorry to the victim. This is to cut down their
influence of the abuse. Xing pointed out that both the attacker
and the payer should bear civil liability because they do it
together.
In more serious situations, the attacker will face
administrative penalties(行政处罚).
A man in Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, who ran an online verbal abuse
“service” and had abused 25 people, was recently caught.
Although he knew it was illegal, he believed it was an easy
way to make money. In the end, he was fined 500 yuan and
handed over all of the illegal money he had got.
“In the most serious situations, verbal abuse can make the
victim ill. The attacker should then face criminal liability
(刑事责任),” said Xing.
1.细节归纳题 Who needs to face civil liability in the case of
selling verbal abuse “service”?( )
a. The attacker. b. The payer.
c. The victim. d. The lawyer.
C
A. a,d B. b,d C. a,b D. b,c
【解析】细节归纳题。根据第三段最后一句可知,攻击者和付款
人都应该承担民事责任,因为他们是一起做的。
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2.写作方式题How does the writer support the main idea of
Paragraph 4?( )
D
A. By listing numbers. B. By explaining reasons.
C. By comparing facts. D. By giving an example.
【解析】写作方式题。根据“In more serious situations”及本段
内容可知,第四段采用举例的写作方式。
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3.What is the main purpose of the passage?( )
D
A. To tell us selling verbal abuse services online makes others
ill.
B. To tell us verbal abuse can hurt others physically.
C. To avoid arguing with others online.
D. To tell us verbal abuse is law-breaking.
【解析】写作目的题。通读全文可知,本文主要目的是告诉我们
言语辱骂是违法的。
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4.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the
passage?( )
A
A. Laws. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Travel.
【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了言语辱骂
是违法行为,与法律相关。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了言语辱骂是违
法的。
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Ⅲ.还原型阅读理解
文体:说明文 词数:约200词
难度:★★☆☆ 建议用时:5 mins
More and more people would like to enjoy a movie or a
show in the theater. Everyone wants to have a good time. So
we should behave well in the theater. Here are the tips.
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Arrive early
1.___ Make sure to get to the movie theater with enough
time to park your car, buy something to eat, and find your seat.
Use the restroom before the movie starts
Don’t stand up when the movie or the show is on, because
other people are watching it carefully. Getting up to use the
restroom before the movie or the show is necessary.
E
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2.___
This is one of the most important tips you can follow in
the theater. Make sure your phone is turned off. The light from
your screen may make others feel uncomfortable.
3.___
The sound of you may disturb(打扰) others. If you have
to speak, make sure to speak quietly.
F
G
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4.___ Please take them away and clean up your seat after
a movie or a show.
Wait for the lights open
Wait until the lights have been turned on before standing
up. There is still someone watching the screen. 5.___
D
C
Clean up your seat
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A.Don’t forget to bring your tickets.
B.Watching movies is a way for everyone to relax.
C.It is also safer because you can see the way easily.
D.Don’t leave empty boxes, bags and bottles.
E.Don’t get into the theater after the movie or the show starts.
F.Turn off your phone
G.Don’t talk during the movie or the show
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1.___
E
【解析】根据“Arrive early”可知,本条提示说明人们要提前进
入剧院。选项E符合语境。
2.___
F
【解析】根据“Make sure your phone is turned off.”可知, 此
处建议大家关掉手机。选项F符合语境。
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3.___
G
【解析】根据本段第一句可知, 此处指观影期间不要交谈。选项
G符合语境。
4.___
D
【解析】根据空后一句可知, 此处指要带走自己的垃圾并清理座
位。选项D符合语境。
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5.___
C
【解析】根据本段第一句可知,此处指要等待灯亮再站起来也更
安全。选项C符合语境。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在剧(影)院
观看电影或演出时的一些小提示。
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