八年级（下）Units 3-4(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语分层进阶练习册（陕西专用）

2025陕西 英 语 分层进阶练习册 1 第一部分 教材主题分层练 八年级（下）Units 3-4 2 3 一阶 语境小题基础练 4 Ⅰ. 完成句子 （Topic: Friendship） 1.朋友就像一面镜子，能照出你真实的一面。 A friend is like a ________, which can reflect the real side of you. mirror 2.你最好和与你相似的人交朋友。 It’s better for you to make friends with those who ___________ ___ you. are similar to 5 3.然而，最好的朋友也可能因为不同的想法而争吵。 However, the best friends may _________________ different ideas. argue about/over 4.要记住，不要让你们的争吵持续太久。 ______________ that never let your argument continue too long. Keep in mind 5.如果可能的话，先向你的朋友说对不起，以便和他和好。 If possible, say sorry to your friend first ____________ make up with him. in order to 6 Ⅱ.补全对话 （Mike is on the way to school. A man is coming to him to ask for directions.） Man: Excuse me, young boy. 1.____________________________ ______________________? Mike: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn right into Xingfu Street, and the History Museum is on your right. Man: 2.________________________? Mike: It’s about thirty minutes’ walk. Could you tell me the way to the History Museum How far is it from here 7 Man: I see. 3._________________________________. Can I take a bus? Mike: Yes, you can. The No.103 Bus will take you there. Man: 4.____________________________________________? Mike: It takes almost ten to fifteen minutes. Man: 5._____________! Thank you so much. Mike: My pleasure. But （I think） it’s a little/bit far How long does it take me to go there by bus That’s great 8 二阶 主题语篇提升练 9 Ⅰ.完形填空 第二节 文体：记叙文 词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins A couple in Florida, USA have found a great way to spread joy and kindness in their community. They . .1. . it “the Door of Kindness”. 10 When Jessa and Tim moved into their new apartment in August 2021, they . .2. . much time making a difference in their neighborhood. They . .3. . a small table with post-it notes and pens outside their front door and left a note, encouraging neighbors to write positive . .4. .. Within hours, notes began to appear on their front door. As days went by, the door was covered with positive notes. Jessa said her . .5. . of “the Door of Kindness” came from the pens she used while working in a restaurant. On the pens read messages, including “Your past does not . .6. . your future”, “You’re precious（珍贵的）” and “You’re beautiful”. “It was a small way to let the customers know that they were . .7. . to the restaurant,” Jessa said. So, when the couple moved into the new apartment and realized people would pass by their door every day, Jessa put the pens to use again. “People can take a pen and leave a positive message. If someone is having a bad day, he or she can come to . .8. . these notes,” Jessa added. So far, the couple have received hundreds of messages from their neighbors. “Many of them told us that they have left notes . .9. ., though none of them would ever say which one was theirs. And they have told us how wonderful our . .10. . is and what a great idea it is,” Tim said. 1.( ) A. built B. asked C. rang D. called D 【解析】根据句意可知，他们把它称为“善良之门”。 2.( ) A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid B 【解析】sb.+spend+时间+（in）+doing sth.“某人花费时间做某 事”，为固定句型。 3.( ) A. set out B. set in C. set up D. set off C 【解析】根据句意可知，此处是指他们是搭建了一张小桌子。 14 4.( ) A. messages B. maps C. songs D. poems A 【解析】根据下文中“People can take a pen and leave a positive message.”可知，是鼓励邻居们留下积极的信息。 5.( ) A. dream B. idea C. word D. book B 【解析】根据句意可知，“善良之门”这个想法来源于她用过的笔。 6.( ) A. decide B. leave C. give D. clean A 【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示你的过去不能决定你的未来。 15 7.( ) A. possible B. similar C. polite D. important D 【解析】根据留言内容可知，这些留言是让顾客知道他们对餐厅 很重要。 8.( ) A. copy B. translate C. read D. write C 【解析】根据空处前后句语境可知，这些都是一些积极的留言， 故正在度过糟糕一天的人可以来这里读这些积极的留言。 16 9.( ) A. luckily B. hungrily C. happily D. sadly C 【解析】根据“And they have told us how wonderful…”可推 测出，人们是开心地留下了便利贴。 10.( ) A. table B. door C. chair D. wall B 【解析】根据空后半句可知，大家是认为这个门很棒。 17 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了美国佛罗里达州 的一对夫妇在新家门口摆放便利贴鼓励邻居们写下积极留言的故事。 18 Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解（2024内蒙古赤峰改编） 文体：记叙文 词数：约260词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8 mins You must have heard of me. I’m Li Bai. I’m famous for my poems, but looking back on my fall and exciting life, I’d say friendship has been just as important as poetry. 19 One of my friends is He Zhizhang who is forty-two years older than me. Once we were having such an interesting conversation that we decided to continue it over dinner. After finishing the meal, we realized that neither of us had brought any money. He immediately took off the golden tortoise decorated on his waist and used it to pay for our dinner. I knew the golden tortoise was given to him by the Emperor. His generosity touched me. This showed how much he valued our friendship. A letter started another of my friendships. The letter was from Wang Lun. He wrote to invite me to enjoy the ten-li peach blossom scenery and the ten thousand restaurants in his area. I was expecting to see the special scenery and taste all kinds of food and wine so that I accepted this invitation at once. But when I arrived, to my surprise, I found that this clever man had used word-play to trick me into visiting him! The ten- li peach blossom referred to a lake named Peach Blossom Lake, which was about ten li away. The ten thousand restaurants were just a restaurant named Wan Jia, meaning “owned by Mr. Wan”! I was impressed by his intelligence, and we enjoyed a good laugh together. Although my friends and I don’t have many opportunities to get together, we keep one another in mind. 1.What is as important as poetry in Li Bai’s heart?( ) C A. Handwriting. B. Art. C. Friendship. D. Tortoise. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“I’d say friendship has been just as important as poetry”可知，对李白来说，友情和 诗歌一样重要。 23 2.反向猜词题 Which English word in the passage probably means “慷慨”?( ) A A. Generosity. B. Blossom. C. Waist. D. Intelligence. 【解析】反向猜词题。根据第二段倒数四句可知，贺知章用皇帝 赏赐的金龟付账，可推知他是慷慨的，可推测generosity意为“慷 慨”。 24 3.How did Wang Lun invite Li Bai?( ) B A. By sending him peach blossoms. B. By playing a word trick in a letter. C. By reading a poem about restaurants. D. By paying for his dinner. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知，这是汪伦玩的文字 游戏，十里桃花指的是一个叫桃花湖的湖，大约十里远。万家酒 楼只是一家名叫“万家”的酒楼。故汪伦通过文字游戏邀请李白。 25 4.What is the best title of the passage?( ) D A. Golden Tortoise and Peach Blossom B. Poets and Their Poetry C. He Zhizhang and Wang Lun D. Li Bai and His Friends 【解析】标题归纳题。通读文章可知，全文主要讲述了李白对友 情的重视，以及他与朋友们的一些趣事，所以最佳标题应该是 “李白和他的朋友们”。 26 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了李白对友情的 重视，以及他与朋友们的一些趣事。 27 Ⅲ.短文填空 文体：说明文 词数：约230词 难度：★★☆☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins be healthy idea they well play help special children different 28 The relation between a parent and a child is the most important in a child’s life. It can make a 1.__________ to his or her life. Positive relations can help children grow 2._________ and successfully. Here 3.____ some ways to help parents to build a good relation with their children. difference healthily are 29 Get used to their way. If you learn more about their 4.______ and opinions, you will communicate or play with them in their way. You can talk with them freely and find the world in their hearts through 5.________ games on the floor instead of at the dinner table. Make good use of family time. You must make family time a regular（有规律的） and 6.________ part of your life. Then children can know that you accept and respect them. ideas playing special 30 Join in 7.__________ school. If you have some free time, volunteer in your kids’ school. It 8.______you know more about your children at school. You can also sit near them when they do homework. This will make them do 9._______ in schoolwork than before. Listen to children. If children are complaining（抱怨） about school, you must listen to them carefully. Then you can give your opinions and suggestions to 10.______ in time. In this way, they will know you are important and trust you. children’s helps better them 1.__________ difference 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处需要一个名词来表示父母 与孩子之间的关系对孩子的生活有影响，make a difference“有 影响”，为固定短语。故填difference。 2._________ healthily 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示孩子在积极关系中能 够健康成长，healthy符合语境。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词 grow。故填healthily。 32 3.____ are 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少be动词来连接Here与 主语ways，表示存在一些方法。故填are。 4.______ ideas 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示父母需要了解孩子的 思想和观点，idea符合语境。此处缺少复数名词与opinions并列。 故填ideas。 33 5.________ playing 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示通过玩游戏来了解孩 子的世界，play符合语境。此处缺少现在分词形式的动词作介词 through的宾语。故填playing。 6.________ special 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示必须让家庭时间成为 生活中特别和规律的一部分，special符合语境。故填special。 34 7.__________ children’s 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示孩子的学校， children符合语境。此处缺少一个所有格形式的名词。故填 children’s。 8.______ helps 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示参与孩子的学校生活 可以帮助父母更多地了解孩子，help符合语境。主语为It，谓语 动词用单三形式。故填helps。 35 9._______ better 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处表示孩子在学校作业上做 得更好，well符合语境。根据than可知应用副词比较级。故填 better。 10.______ them 【解析】根据句意及备选词可知，此处缺少人称代词作宾语来指 代孩子们。故填them。 36 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了帮助父母建立 和维护与孩子的积极关系的一些方法。 37 38 $$