内容正文:
2025陕西
英 语
分层进阶练习册
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第一部分 教材主题分层练
八年级(上)Units 5-6
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一阶 语境小题基础练
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Ⅰ. 完成句子(Topic: Job
interview)
1.当我们长大后,我们都需要找到一份工作。
When we _________, we all need to get a job.
grow up
2.但是你知道如何准备求职面试吗?
But do you know how to _________________________________
a job interview?
prepare for/make preparations for
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3.首先,了解公司的关键信息是有帮助的。
To begin with, it’s ________ to know key information about the
company.
helpful
4.此外,写下一些在面试中可能被问到的常见问题并进行练习。
Besides, write down some __________________ that can be
asked in the interview and practice them.
common questions
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5.最后,你最好规划好前往面试地点的路线,以便准时到达。
Lastly, you’d better plan your route to the interview location so
that you can arrive _________.
on time
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Ⅱ.补全对话
Cassie: Hello, Jill. 1._____________________?
Jill: I’m reading some books about science.
Cassie: Sounds cool. 2.____________________________________
_______?
Jill: No, I don’t want to be a scientist. I’d like to be a science
teacher. What about you?
Cassie: I want to be a reporter.
What are you doing
Do you want to be a scientist in the future
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Jill: Great! 3.______________________________________?
Cassie: I will read more news and write more articles.
Jill: I think you should also learn how to talk with different
people.
Cassie: 4._____________. I will take part in many activities to
learn that.
Jill: I hope your dream will come true.
Cassie: 5.___________________. You, too.
How are you going to be a reporter
You’re right
Thank you/Thanks
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二阶 主题语篇提升练
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Ⅰ.完形填空 第一节(2024陕师大附中五模改编)
文体:记叙文 词数:约220词 难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时: 6 mins
Olivia’s journey to become a successful doctor has not been
without its challenges. She still remembers how nervous . .1. .
when she treated her first patient in 2012. As . .2. . student who
learned acupuncture(针灸) at the University of East London
in the UK, she always dreamt to be a doctor.
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“Being . .3. . by my classmates, I felt nervous. I
reminded . .4. . to be calm,” Olivia said. Six years later, she is
skillful and also owns a clinic(诊所).
“This has changed my life,” said Olivia. Olivia . .5. . feel
rather stressed about her life, so she wanted to do something to
live differently. She heard of acupuncture, . .6. . she never tried it.
So she visited an acupuncture clinic to have a look.
“The acupuncturist put needles in my head. After half an hour,
when I stood up again I felt so . .7. . and happy,” Olivia said.
She then decided to get an undergraduate degree. In her
class of 30 students, she met people from all walks of life, . .8. .
a bus driver, a yoga teacher, and athletes.
It . .9. . her four years to finish the course, which was a
combination of theory(理论) and hands-on experience. Over
the years, the work has allowed her . .10. . new friends globally.
1.( ) A. she does feel B. did she feel
C. she feels D. she felt
D
【解析】根据“She still remembers how nervous”可知,此处是
宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,且根据“in 2012”可知,本句是一
般过去时。
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2.( ) A. / B. the C. an D. a
D
【解析】空处泛指一个学生,且student是以辅音音素开头的单词,
前面用不定冠词a。
3.( ) A. watching B. to watch
C. watched D. watch
C
【解析】根据“Being…by my classmates, I felt nervous.”可知,
本句是被动语态,空处用过去分词watched。
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4.( ) A. myself B. mine C. my D. I
A
【解析】remind oneself to do sth.“提醒自己做某事”,为固定
搭配。
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5.( ) A. was used to B. used to
C. get used to D. use to
B
【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示过去经常压力很大,空后是动
词原形,所以此处是固定搭配used to do sth. “过去常常做某
事”。
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6.( ) A. but B. and C. until D. since
A
【解析】分析前后分句可知,空处表示转折关系,用but。
7.( ) A. relaxing B. relaxed C. boring D. bored
B
【解析】根据句意可知,此处表示“我”感到放松和快乐。修饰人,
应用relaxed。
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8.( ) A. including B. includes C. include D. included
A
【解析】空处表示“包括”,用于列举一系列事物,表示这些事物
都是整体的一部分,用介词including。
9.( ) A. take B. takes C. took D. is taking
C
【解析】本句是一般过去时,动词需用过去式。
10.( ) A. making B. made C. make D. to make
D
【解析】allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,为固定搭配。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Olivia从学习
针灸到成为一名拥有自己诊所的医生的经历。
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Ⅱ.选择型阅读理解
文体:应用文 词数:约210词
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins
Summer vacation is coming. How do you plan to spend the
vacation? We provide four kinds of part-time jobs for students
to help you have a happy and colorful holiday. Come and join
us!
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______________________ Job 1 # __________
It provides a good learning experience for
those who like to cook. You can spend time with
other teens who are interested in cooking and all
of you will cook some family dishes for the
customers. And you can get $2 for each dish and
$1 for each salad you make.
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______________________________ Job 2 # __________
Many people regard gardening as their hobby.
You can help your neighbors do some gardening.
In this way, you will get to know a lot about
plants. It may be a little difficult at first, so hold
your horses!
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___________________________ Job 3 # __________
If you are fond of writing, write a poem or
song for the newspaper for money. You can go to
silent places. Choosing a place which gives a good
view of nature may draw some inspiration
(灵感).
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_________________________________ Job 4 # __________
It’s a good choice to spend time helping the
old during the holiday. You can help them do
many things, such as crossing the street, carrying
heavy things, reading books or newspapers for
them and so on. Every small thing you do will
help them a lot.
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1.How much should Lisa get if she makes 4 dishes and 2
salads every day in Job 1?( )
D
A. $3.00. B. $6.00. C. $8.00. D. $10.00.
【解析】数字计算题。根据表格第一栏最后一句可知,如果丽莎
在工作中每天做4道菜和2道沙拉,她应该得到10美元。
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2.标题匹配题 What is the proper title for Job 1, Job 2, Job 3
and Job 4 separately? ( )
a. Join in gardening to create beauty
b. Help the old
c. Create your works
d. Welcome to be a cook
B
A. d-b-c-a B. d-a-c-b C. a-c-d-b D. b-a-d-c
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【解析】标题匹配题。根据表格第一栏第一句可知工作1和d匹配;
根据表格第二栏第一句可知工作2和a匹配;根据表格第三栏第一句
可知工作3和c匹配;根据表格最后一栏第一句可知工作4和b匹配。
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3.细节归纳题 What ways are mentioned for them in the text to
help the old?( )
a. Help them cross the road.
b. Wash clothes.
c. Read books for them.
d. Help them call the police.
C
A. a,d B. b,d C. a,c D. b,c
【解析】细节归纳题。根据表格最后一栏第二句可知,你可以帮
助老人过马路和给他们读书。
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4.写作对象题 Who is the text written for?( )
A
A. Teenagers. B. Teachers. C. Writers. D. Cooks.
【解析】写作对象题。根据第一段以及全文可知,本文主要给青
少年推荐了四种暑期兼职工作。因此这篇文章是写给青少年的。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要给青少年推荐了四种
暑期兼职工作。
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Ⅲ. 短文填空
文体:记叙文 词数:约260词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8 mins
product store success unlucky new
become encourage three great burn
Yu Donglai was born in 1966 and grew up in a poor
village in Xuchang, Henan. He is a(n) 1.__________
businessman and has won much praise from the public.
successful
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He opened a store in 1995, but he got cheated(欺骗)
twice, about 300,000 yuan. In 1995, Donglai borrowed 10,000
yuan from his brother and opened another small store. He made
much money and opened another store in the 2.______ year. In
1997, Donglai named his store Pangdonglai.
In 1998, 3.__________, a big fire broke out. All the things
in his store in Xuchang were 4._____________.
third
unluckily
burned/burnt
An old lady who often came to his store to buy things
5.____________ him not to give up. She even offered him
much money to help him out. This act of kindness gave him a
6._____ purpose in life. Donglai realized that the 7.________
treasure didn’t lie in the things he sold. Instead, it came from
the relationship with his customers.
encouraged
new
greatest
At the end of 1998, Pangdonglai opened its doors again.
Donglai wanted to bring joy and happiness to his customers. He
dreamt of making Pangdonglai a museum of 8._________, like
the famous Louvre Museum.
After many years of hard work, Pangdonglai has
9.________ a big success. Nowadays, Xi’an also has its own
“Pangdonglai”. Drawing on(借鉴) the 10._______ business
products
become
store’s
model, Yonghui supermarket renovated(翻新) many of its
stores, improved the quality of its products, and improved the
pay and working conditions of its employees, attracting a large
number of customers.
1.__________
successful
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示于东来是一位成功的
商人,success符合语境。空处应填形容词,修饰businessman。
故填successful。
2.______
third
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示他在第三年开了另外
一家店,three符合语境。分析句子结构可知,此处应填序数词。
故填third。
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3.__________
unluckily
【解析】根据空后表述及备选词可知,发生一场大火是不幸的,
unlucky符合语境。修饰整个句子,应用副词形式。故填
unluckily。
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4._____________
burned/burnt
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示他在许昌的商店里所
有的东西都被烧掉了,burn符合语境。“things”与“burn”构成逻
辑上的动宾关系,应为被动语态,填动词的过去分词形式。故填
burned/burnt。
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5.____________
encouraged
【解析】根据下一句及备选词可知,此处表示鼓励他不要放弃,
encourage符合语境。根据came可知,此处应填动词过去式。故
填encouraged。
6._____
new
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示这些善意的举动给他
带来了新目标,结合备选项可知new符合语境。
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7.________
greatest
【解析】空处应填形容词作定语,修饰treasure。结合语境以及
备选词可知,great符合语境。此处表示“最大的财富”,应填形容
词最高级形式。故填greatest。
8._________
products
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示他梦想着把胖东来建
成一个产品博物馆,product符合语境。根据常识可知,博物馆
里不止一个产品,应填可数名词复数形式。故填products。
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9.________
become
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示胖东来已经取得了巨
大的成功。become符合语境。时态为现在完成时,应填动词的过
去分词形式。故填become。
10._______
store’s
【解析】根据句意及备选词可知,此处表示借鉴胖东来的经营模
式,这里特指这个店,store符合语境。分析句子结构可知,此处
应填名词所有格形式。故填store’s。
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了于东来的工作经
历和创业经历,同时对西安的永辉超市也造成了很大的积极影响。
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